Kharkiv Governorate
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Kharkiv Governorate Харківська губернія | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Governorate of Ukrainian State and Ukrainian SSR | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1918–1925 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kharkiv Governorate | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital | Kharkiv | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Population | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
• | 2,492,316 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
History | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
History | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
• Established | 1918 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
• Disestablished | 1925 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Today part of | Ukraine Russia |
Kharkiv Governorate (Ukrainian: Харківська губернія, romanized: Kharkivska huberniia) was a governorate of Ukraine from 1918 to 1925.
The region was re-established in 1918 as the Kharkov Governorate plus southern regions of Kursk Governorate and Voronezh Governorate. The governorate had international borders with the Don Republic to the east and the Soviet Russia to the north. During occupation by the Volunteer Army in 1919–1920, it was transformed into the Kharkov Oblast and expanded including several governorates. According to Soviet historians, in 1920–1921, 57 anti-Bolshevik insurgent detachments operated on the territory of the governorate, the number of some of them reaching several hundreds.[1]
After defeat of the Volunteer Army in 1920, it was returned to the borders that it had within the Russian Empire, while some eastern counties were transferred to the newly created Donetsk Governorate. In 1925 it was dissolved into four okruhas: , , , and .
List of counties[]
- Sumy County
- Lebedyn County
- Okhtyrka County
- Bohodukhiv County
- Valky County
- Zmiiv County
- Kharkiv County
- Volchansk County
- Izyum County
- Kupyansk County
- Starobilsk County
Added counties[]
- Haivoron County
- Bilhorod County
- Sudzha County
- Oboyan County
- Korocha County
- Novyi Oskol County
- Biryuch County
- Valuiky County
- Ostrohozk County
- Bohuchar County (west)
References[]
- ^ (in Russian) THE CITY OF THE REBELLIOUS, Vecherniy Kharkov (15 May 2006)
- States and territories established in 1918
- States and territories disestablished in 1925
- Governorates of Ukraine