List of Crips subgroups
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Crips street gangs have included a wide variety of different identities within its subgroups. Gang membership can be difficult to have a proper estimate on, as some gangs listed below may be inactive or have few members. National estimates could be around 35,000 members.[1]
Alabama[]
Alaska[]
- The 88th Street Crips[2]
- The Altadena Blocc Crips, originally from Pasadena.[2]
- The Baby Hamo Tribe Crips[2]
- The Combat Crips[2]
- The Loc Down Crips[2]
- The Loco Latin Crips[2]
- The Mongolian Boys Society[2]
- The Mountain View Crips[2]
- The Original Swamp Compton Crips, originally from Compton, California[2]
- The Royal Samoan Posse, originally from Santa Ana.[2]
- The West Side City Crips[2]
Anchorage[]
- The 51-50 Crips[3]
- The Hamo Tribe or Hamo Tribe Crips, a predominantly Polynesian gang[2]
- The Tongan Crip Gang, a chapter of the predominantly Tongan-American gang from Inglewood, California.[2]
Arizona[]
Tucson
- The 10th Avenue PJ Crips[2]
- The 12th Avenue Crips[2]
- The 4th Avenue Crips[2]
- The A Mountain Crips[2]
- The Bilby Street Crips[2]
- The Deuce Nine Crips[2]
- The Eastside Mafia Crips[2]
- The Jollyville Crips[2]
- The Little Town Crips[2]
- The Manzanita Lynch Mob Crips[2]
- The Maryvale Gangsta Crips[2]
- The Trekell Park Crips [2]
California[]
Alameda County/Oakland[]
Contra Costa County[]
Fresno County[]
- The Dog Pound Crips, in Brookhaven, Fresno[6]
- The East Lane Crips, in Fresno[6]
- Fink White Deuce, in Fresno[6]
- Garrett Street, in Fresno[6]
- Klette Mob, in Fresno[6]
- The Modoc Boys, in Fresno[6]
- The Muhammad Family, in Fresno[6]
- Northside Pleasant, in Fresno[6]
- The Six Deuce Diamond Crips, in Fresno[6]
- The Strother Boys, in Fresno[6]
- The U-Boys, in Fresno[6]
- The Villa Posse, in Fresno[6]
Kern County[]
- The Country Boy Crips, a predominantly African American gang in southeast Bakersfield[7]
Los Angeles County[]
- The 10-Deuce Budlong Gangster Crips, in Athens[8]
- The 49th Street Hustler Crips, in Long Beach[9]
- The Altadena Blocc Crips, in Altadena[10]
- The Asian Boyz, a predominantly Cambodian American gang in Long Beach. It is the largest Asian American Crips subset.
- The Baby Insane Crips, in Long Beach[11]
- The Boulevard Mafia Crips, in Long Beach[9]
- The Carver Park Compton Crips, in Compton[12]
- The Corner Pocket Crips, in Compton[13]
- The East Coast Crips, in South Los Angeles[14]
- The Eastside Crips, in South Los Angeles[15]
- The Eight Trey Gangster Crips, in South Los Angeles[16]
- The Eight Trey Hoover Criminal Gangsters, a subgroup of the Eight Trey Gangster Crips in South Los Angeles[16]
- The Exotic Family City Crips, a Cambodian American gang in Long Beach[17][18]
- The Four Corner Hustler Crips, in Long Beach[19]
- The Grape Street Watts Crips, an African-American Crips subset based in Watts[20]
- The Gundry Blocc Crips, in Paramount[21]
- The Hoover Crips, in Athens[8]
- The Imperial Village Crips, in Inglewood[22]
- The Insane Crips, in Long Beach[23]
- The Kelly Park Compton Crips, in Compton[24]
- The Kitchen Crips, in Los Angeles[22]
- The Krazy Ass Samoans, a Samoan American gang in Lynwood, Compton and Long Beach[25]
- The Long Beach Boulevard Mafia Crips, in Long Beach[22]
- The Mac Mafia Crips, in Long Beach[26]
- The Main Street Crips, in Los Angeles[22]
- The Marvin Gangster Crips, a subgroup of the Main Street Crips in Los Angeles[22]
- The Menlo Gangster Crips, a subgroup of the Main Street Crips in Los Angeles[22]
- The Mona Park Crips, in Lynwood[22]
- The Myrtle Street Crips, in Inglewood[22]
- The Neighborhood Crips, in Compton[13]
- The Nut Hood Watts Crips, in Watts[22]
- The Nutty Blocc Compton Crips, in Compton[27]
- The Original Hood Crips, in Long Beach[26]
- The Original Swamp Compton Crips, in Compton[28]
- The Original Valley Gangster Crips, in Los Angeles[22]
- The Palmdale Gangster Crips, in Palmdale[22]
- The Palmer Blocc Crips, in Compton[22]
- The Park Village Crips, in Compton[22]
- The Pasadena Raymond Crips, a subgroup of the Raymond Crips in LA
- The Payback Crips, in Gardena[22]
- The Playboy Gangster Crips, in Los Angeles[22]
- The Project Watts Crips, more commonly known as the PJ Watts Crips or PJ Crips, in the Imperial Courts in Watts.[29]
- The Rollin' 20s Long Beach Crips, in Long Beach[22]
- The Rollin' 30s Harlem Crips, a mostly Belizean-American and African-American gang in South Los Angeles[30]
- The Rollin' 40s Neighborhood Crips, in South Los Angeles[22][31]
- The Rollin' 60s Neighborhood Crips, in South Los Angeles[32]
- The Rollin' 90s Neighborhood Crips, in South Los Angeles[33]
- The Santana Blocc Crips, in Compton[34]
- The Schoolyard Crips, in Los Angeles[22]
- The Shack Boys, in Firestone Park[22]
- The Sherman Way Mafia Crips,in North Hollywood[35]
- The Shotgun Crips, in Gardena[22]
- The Sintown Crips, in Pomona[22]
- The Sons of Samoa, a Samoan American gang in Long Beach[36]
- The Southside Compton Crips, in Compton[8]
- The Spooktown Crips, in Compton[22]
- The Suicidal Town Crips, an Asian American gang in Long Beach[37]
- The Tongan Crip Gang, a Tongan American gang in Inglewood[38]
- Tongan for Life, a Tongan American gang in Long Beach[39]
- The Tragniew Park Compton Crips, in Compton[40]
- The Underground Crips, in Athens[41]
- The Valley Hood Gangster Crips, in North Hollywood[35]
- The Venice Shoreline Crips, a predominantly African-American gang in Venice[42]
- The West Boulevard Crips, in Long Beach[9]
- The West Covina Neighborhood Crips, an African American gang in West Covina[43]
- The Westside Crips, in South Los Angeles[44]
Merced County[]
Riverside County[]
- The Gateway Posse Crips, an African American gang formed in Palm Springs in 1988[46]
Sacramento County[]
- Garden Blocc Crips, a mainly Black-based gang formed in Meadowview, Sacramento.[47]
San Bernardino County[]
- The Colton City Crips, in Colton[48]
- The Krazy Ass Samoans, a Samoan American gang in San Bernardino originally formed in Lynwood, Los Angeles County[25]
San Diego County[]
Oceanside
San Diego
- The Westcoast 30's Crips, in the Southeast San Diego area.[50]
- The Locced Out Youngsters, an Asian Crips subset in the Mira Mesa neighborhood of San Diego[51]
City and County of San Francisco[]
- The Asian Crips, a Japanese American and Korean American Crip set in San Francisco[52]
- The Cambodian Crips, a primarily Cambodian American and Vietnamese American gang in Tenderloin, San Francisco which includes Little Saigon. Last reported in 2003.[53]
San Joaquin County[]
- The Crazy Town Crips, a Cambodian American gang in Stockton's Carrington Circle area[54]
- The Eastside Crips, in Stockton[55]
- The Northside Gangster Crips, a mostly African American gang with members who are Hispanic American and of other ethnicities in Stockton[56]
San Mateo County[]
- The Shoreview Crips has a mainly Tongan American base in the Shoreview area of East San Mateo.[57]
- The True Blue Crips had presence in East Palo Alto[58][59]
Santa Clara County[]
- There are mainly Southeast Asian American-membered Crips sets like Asian Boyz,[60] Cambodian Crips' and San Jose Crazy Crips in San Jose[61][62]
Sonoma County[]
- The Asian Boyz, an Asian American gang in Santa Rosa, made up mainly of Cambodian and Laotian American members.[63]
- The Dec Lao Crips, in Santa Rosa.[63]
- Valley Oak Crips, an Eritrean American gang founded in [63]
Tulare County[]
- The Lahu Pride Crips, a primarily Lahu and Asian American gang[64]
- The Mongolian Boys Society, a primarily Hmong American gang[64]
- The Oriental Boys Soldiers, a primarily Laotian American gang[64]
- The Seek and Destroy Kin, an Asian American gang[64]
Colorado[]
- The 81st Street East Side Hustler Crips, in Colorado Springs[65]
- The Carver Park Crips, in Colorado Springs originally from Compton, California[66]
- The East Side Crips, in Denver[67]
- The Rollin' 30s Crips, formed in Denver in 1986[68]
- The Rollin' 60s Crips, in Aurora originally formed in Los Angeles[69]
- The Ruthless Ass Gangster Crips, in Colorado Springs[65]
- The Tre Tre Crips, in Denver[70]
Connecticut[]
- The Cambodian Crips[71]
- The Charter Oak Crips, in Hartford[2]
- The Exotic Foreign Cambodian Crips[71]
- The Grape Street Crips, in New Haven[72]
Delaware[]
Florida[]
- The 211 Crips[2]
- The 312 Crips[2]
- The 551 Crips[2]
- The Blue Devil Gangster Crips[2]
- The Cartel Southside Gangsta Crips[2]
- The Clown Boiz Crips[2]
- The Downtown Crips[2]
- The Eastside Rollin' 60s Crips[2]
- The Eight Trey Gangster Crips[2]
- The Five Deuce Hoover Crips[2]
- The Five Nine Hoover Crips[2]
- The Flip Star Crips[2]
- The Ghostrider Crips[2]
- The Grand Park Grape Street Crips[2]
- The Gun Clap N Crips[2]
- The Insane Gangster Crips[2]
- The M.A.C. Crips[2]
- The Mafia Street Gangsta Crips[2]
- The Outlaw Gangster Crips[2]
- The Payback Crips[2]
- The Rollin' 20s Crips[2]
- The Rollin' 30s Crips[2]
- The Seven Trey Crips[2]
- The Six Point Crips[2]
- The Southside Crips[2]
- The United Crip Nation[2]
- The Watts City Crips[2]
- The Westside Rollin' 60s Crips[2]
- The Westside Rollin' 90s Crips[2]
- The Young Outlaw Gangster Crips[2]
Maryland[]
Minnesota[]
- ShotGun Crips [75]
- Tre Tre Crips, set on the North Side of Minneapolis[76]
- Rollin 60s Neighborhood Crips, located in the Twin Cities region [77]
- Asian Boyz, located all over the Twin Cities area [78]
Nevada[]
- The Bite the Dust Crips, an African-American Crip subset[79]
- The Vegas Heights Gangster Crips[80]
- The Valley View Gangster Crips set in the Valley View neighborhood on the west side of Las Vegas[80]
New Jersey[]
New York[]
- The 21 Guns, in Bedford–Stuyvesant, Brooklyn[83]
- The 21st Mafia Crips, in Midwood, Brooklyn[83]
- The 274 Hoova Deuce Crips, in Crown Heights, Brooklyn[83]
- The 500 Blue Notes, in Brownsville, Brooklyn[83]
- Blue Steel, in East New York, Brooklyn[83]
- The Canarsie Crips, in Canarsie, Brooklyn[83]
- Death Row, in the North Bronx[83]
- The Deuce Mob, in Staten Island[83]
- Dub C, in East Flatbush, Brooklyn[83]
- The East Coast Mafia, in Midwood, Brooklyn[83]
- The East Side Trey Deuce Crips, in Midwood, Brooklyn[83]
- The Eight Ball Crips, in the Bronx[83]
- The Eight Trey Crips, in Flatbush, Brooklyn[84]
- The Five Boro Crips, in New York City[83]
- The Folk Crips, in East Flatbush, Brooklyn, Midwood, Brooklyn and the Bronx[83]
- G Stone, in East Flatbush, Brooklyn[83]
- The Grape Street Crips, in Rockaway, Queens[83]
- The Gully Gangstas, in Midwood, Brooklyn and Crown Heights, Brooklyn[83]
- The Insane Gangstas, in Canarsie, Brooklyn and the South Bronx[83]
- The New Born Crips, in East Flatbush, Brooklyn and Brownsville, Brooklyn[83]
- The Nine Deuce Hoover Crips, in Harlem[83]
- The Outlaw Gangsta Crips, in East Flatbush, Brooklyn[85]
- The Payback Crips, in Bedford–Stuyvesant, Brooklyn[83]
- The Rollin' 30s Harlem Crips, in Harlem and East New York, Brooklyn[83]
- The Rollin' 30s Mad Circle Crips, in Bedford–Stuyvesant, Brooklyn[83]
- The Rollin' 60s Crips, in Roosevelt, Long Island[86]
- The Sally Matthews Crips, in East Flatbush, Brooklyn and Brownsville, Brooklyn[83]
- The Saratoga Playboys, in Brownsville, Brooklyn[83]
- The Shotgun Crips, in East Flatbush, Brooklyn and Crown Heights, Brooklyn[83]
- The Silent Murder Crips, in Brownsville, Brooklyn[87]
- The Slope Mafia, in Park Slope, Brooklyn[83]
- The Smash Crips, in Sunset Park, Brooklyn and Park Slope, Brooklyn[83]
- The United Gangsta Crips in East Flatbush, Brooklyn and Brownsville, Brooklyn[83]
- The United Kings, in Midwood, Brooklyn[83]
- The Wilmohr Crips, in East Flatbush, Brooklyn[83]
North Dakota[]
Oregon[]
Eugene[]
- The 5100 Riverside Crips[90]
Portland[]
- The Columbia Villa Crips, in Portsmouth[91]
- The Kerby Blocc Crips, in Humboldt[92][93]
- The Rollin 60's Neighborhood Crips (see above), in Piedmont and Montavilla[92]
South Dakota[]
- The North Side Tre Tre Gangster Crips, a Sioux gang[94]
Utah[]
- The Tongan Crip Gang.,[95] especially based in Salt Lake City area.
- The Baby Tengalators.[95]
- The Doomstown Crips.[95]
- The Krazy Ass Samoans.[95]
- The Lay Low Crips[95]
- The Locoville Crips[96]
- The Park Village Compton Crips[95]
- The Punchito Crip Gang gang.[95]
- The Rose Park Family.[95]
- The Salt Lake Posse is a Tongan-American and Samoan-American gang.[95]
- The Samoans in Action.[95]
- The Sons of Samoa.[95]
- The Tongan Crip Regulators.[95]
- The Tongan Style Gangsters[95]
- The West Side Crips / Westside Crips[95]
- The Samoan Pride Gangsters[96]
Washington[]
- The Fam Bam Crips, primarily active in Thurston County.[2]
- The Hilltop Crips, in Hilltop, Tacoma.[97]
- The West Covina Neighborhood Crips, an African American gang in Snohomish County originally established in West Covina, California[43]
Wisconsin[]
- The Asian Crips is a nationwide Hmong gang.[98]
- The Asian Neutral Boys is a regional Asian Crip gang.[98]
- The Brotherhood Crips[98]
- The Westside Crips.[99]
- The Asian Royal Crips is an Asian Crip gang. They are also known as Asian Royal Clan.[99]
- The Laos Crazy Gangsters is a nationwide Laotian gang.[98]
- The Laos Crips is a nationwide Laotian gang.[98]
- The Oriental True Crips.[98]
- The Asian Ruthless Crips.[98]
- The Crazy Crip Boys.[98]
- The Garson Park Crips.[99]
- The Mafia 5-1 Crips[98]
Canada[]
- The Complex Crip Gangsters[100][101]
- The Dawes Road Crips[102][103]
- The Driftwood Crips[104][105][106][107]
- The Eglinton West Crips, in Toronto[108]
- The Falstaff Crips[109][110][111]
- The Jamestown Crew, also known as the Doomstown Rexdale Crips and the Jamestown Crips[112][113][114]
- The Mount Olive Crips[112][115]
- The Trethewey Gangster Crips[116][117][118]
Caribbean islands[]
Grenada[]
The Crips have been identified in Grenada although they were mentioned to have no affiliation to the U.S. gangs. Last reported in 2008.[119]
U.S. Virgin Islands[]
St. Thomas[]
- The 22 Projects Crips[120]
- The Limes Street Crips[120]
- The Grass Valley Crips[120]
- The Savan Crips[120]
St. John Island[]
- The St. John Crips, on the St. John island.[120]
Oceania[]
Australia[]
- Crips have been documented in Melbourne, Australia, although no subsets have been identified. These gangs are predominantly Samoan, Tongan, and Maori.[121]
Guam (U.S. territory)[]
- The School Yard Crips, a Chuukese Crip gang in Guam[122]
Europe[]
England[]
- The All Bout Money Crips, in Stockwell, London[123]
- The E7 Crips, in Forest Gate, London[124][125]
- The Old Trafford Crips, in Old Trafford, Greater Manchester[123]
- The Rusholme Crips, in Rusholme, Manchester[126]
Netherlands[]
- The Eastside Crips, an Afro-Dutch gang in The Hague[127]
- The Eight Tray Gangster Crips, in Dordrecht, Groningen and The Hague[128][129]
- The Luca Crips, in Rotterdam[128]
- The Rollin' 200 Crips, a Surinamese Dutch gang in The Hague[130]
- The Southside First Tray Crips, an African-Dutch gang in Rotterdam[127]
- The Traynity, in Bijlmer, Amsterdam[128]
- The West-Holland Boys Crips, in Noordwijkerhout and Oegstgeest[128][129]
See also[]
References[]
- ^ "Appendix B. National-Level Street, Prison, and Outlaw Motorcycle Gang Profiles – Attorney General's Report to Congress on the Growth of Violent Street Gangs in Suburban Areas (UNCLASSIFIED)". www.justice.gov. Retrieved March 21, 2017.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh "2011 National Gang Threat Assessment". Federal Bureau of Investigation. 2011-10-22. Retrieved 2017-03-07.
- ^ "Police count more gangs arriving on Anchorage streets". Associated Press. July 7, 2009. Archived from the original on February 5, 2010. Retrieved September 4, 2016.
- ^ [1] East Bay Times (July 29, 2015)
- ^ Johnson, Jason B. (June 13, 2004). "From Southeast Asia to a violent East Bay / Gang rivalries turn immigrants' hopes into urban miseries". SFGATE.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Dog Pound gang's million-dollar business: Drugs, fraud, human trafficking". fresnobee. Retrieved 2017-07-18.
- ^ 21 arrests made in takedown of Country Boy Crips gang by police Stacey Shepard, The Bakersfield Californian (December 17, 2019)
- ^ a b c People v. Butler casemine.com (June 2013)
- ^ a b c Anderson v. Warden casetext.com (July 28, 2014)
- ^ A Suburban War of Revenge: Officials Attribute 10 Deaths to Wave of Gang Violence Ashley Dunn, Los Angeles Times (July 16, 1989)
- ^ "Long Beach Insane Crips Leader, 15 Others Arrested". Belmont Shore-Naples, CA Patch. June 14, 2012.
- ^ Two gang members sentenced in 2009 murder of Carson teen Christine Mai-Duc, Los Angeles Times (January 17, 2014)
- ^ a b Life and death in South Central LA The Observer (9 January 2000)
- ^ Longtime Leader of South Los Angeles Street Gang Arrested in RICO Conspiracy Case Alleging Two Previously Unsolved Murders justice.gov (July 22, 2020)
- ^ Stanley Tookie Williams Biography biography.com (April 2, 2014)
- ^ a b The People v. Devlin Davis FindLaw (December 7, 2011)
- ^ Gang member convicted of killing man at carwash The Orange County Register (September 4, 2008)
- ^ People v. Em FindLaw (March 3, 2009)
- ^ Fellows v. Dexter casemine.com (April 28, 2008)
- ^ Temple-Rastan, Dina (June 8, 2008). "Cops Target L.A. Gangs' 'Shot Callers'". National Public Radio. Retrieved December 13, 2016.
- ^ The People v. Obed Estrada FindLaw (November 28, 2011)
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v Gangs: A Counselor's Dilemma U.S. Department of Justice (1992)
- ^ 10 Long Beach Insane Crip gang members arrested, $50,000 in stolen alcohol seized Beatriz E. Valenzuela, Press-Telegram (April 16, 2014)
- ^ Compton Police Substations Give 2 Gang-Ridden Parks Back to People Michele Fuetsch, Los Angeles Times (June 5, 1988)
- ^ a b People v. Mulu leagle.com (May 3, 2011)
- ^ a b LBPD Gang Enforcement Section Long Beach Police Department (December 26, 2019)
- ^ #100days100nights: L.A. street gangs take vicious feuds to social media Yanan Wang, The Washington Post (July 28, 2015)
- ^ Real Crips Are Honoring A Cease-Fire With Bloods, Not Tagging Suburban Garages Kyle Eustice, HipHopDX (June 24, 2019)
- ^ "THE PEOPLE, Plaintiff and Respondent, v. JONATHAN GUTIERREZ, Defendant and Appellant". Superior Court of Los Angeles County. January 28, 2013. Retrieved September 1, 2013.
- ^ Federal Indictments Charge 21 Rollin’ 30s Crips Gang Members and Associates with Narcotics Distribution and Firearms Offenses justice.gov (October 2, 2019)
- ^ Seventy-Four Members of Rollin’ 40’s Crips Violent Street Gang Charged with Federal and State Narcotics Violations in Operation “40 Ounces to Freedom” fbi.gov (October 21, 2009)
- ^ Barrett, Beth (September 30, 2004). "Rollin 60s give unique window into gang culture". Los Angeles Daily News. Archived from the original on October 12, 2004.
- ^ Investigators look to link Palos Verdes teen with South LA gang Carlos Granda, ABC 7 Los Angeles (April 11, 2018)
- ^ New Weapon in Gang Wars : Compton Police Serve Written Notice of Street Terrorism Act Michele Fuetsch, Los Angeles Times (June 1, 1989)
- ^ a b "A Presentation on Gangs and Crews" (PDF). Youth Relations Unit. Retrieved September 19, 2016.
- ^ Trial in 1996 murder case begins 24 years after deadly gang shooting Valerie Osier, Long Beach Post (January 30, 2020)
- ^ Matthew Ngov The National Registry of Exonerations
- ^ Court shooting sheds light on ‘Tongan Crips’ Brady McCombs and Tami Abdollah, Reno Gazette-Journal (April 26, 2014)
- ^ The People v. Manu Kalekale FindLaw (December 16, 2010)
- ^ A Senseless Killing Michael McKnight, Sports Illustrated (December 5, 2011)
- ^ People v. Mitchell FindLaw (July 18, 2003)
- ^ Blankstein, Andrew; Winton, Richard (2008-02-20). "19 arrested in Venice gang sweep - Los Angeles Times". Articles.latimes.com. Retrieved 2010-08-02.
- ^ a b West Covina Crips spread to other states Pasadena Star-News (January 13, 2011)
- ^ Tookie Williams and the History of the Crips NPR (December 7, 2005)
- ^ "Brown Announces Takedown of "Merced Gangster Crips"". State of California Department of Justice. May 19, 2009. Retrieved January 18, 2017.
- ^ 7 arrested on drug charges, 8 others sought in Palm Springs-area gang sweep ABC 7 Los Angeles (December 20, 2017)
- ^ J, MAURO. "PEOPLE v. YOUNG | No. C074451. | By MAURO | 20170406050 | Leagle.com". Leagle.
- ^ "Rapper banned from Colton apartments". September 3, 2010.
- ^ Westside Crips Gang Member Sentenced to 82 Months justice.gov (March 8, 2019)
- ^ https://www.sandiego.gov/sites/default/files/070322-westcoast-crip_perm-gang-injunction.pdf
- ^ "People v. Tran". State of California.
- ^ "実は悪じゃないラッパー". December 7, 2011. Retrieved September 16, 2016.
- ^ "Cambodian Crips starting to muscle in" (PDF). Central City Extra. August 2003. Retrieved January 18, 2017.
- ^ Smith, Scott. "Report: Slain teen tried to leave gang". recordnet.com.
- ^ "Stockton Police arrest 13 suspected 'East Side Crips' gang members". abc10.com. 24 May 2019.
- ^ Heise, Sarah (April 14, 2017). "Police: 23 Stockton gang members, correction officer arrested". KCRA.
- ^ Paul, Bil (March 4, 2009). "Rugby keeps Tongan teens out of trouble".
- ^ "POLICE: Who are the True Blue Crips?". Palo Alto Online.
- ^ Kavanaugh, Jennifer (February 2, 2000). "COURTS: Kay killers sentenced".
- ^ "THE PEOPLE v. MICHAEL HUYNH". caselaw.findlaw.com. January 19, 2018.
- ^ Fatal San Jose police shooting deemed justifiable Kron4.com (May 4, 2017)
- ^ "People v. Loeun (1997)". Superior Court of Santa Clara County.
- ^ a b c "Gangs active in Sonoma County". The Press Democrat. September 21, 2014. Retrieved June 22, 2017.
- ^ a b c d "Street Gangs in Tulare County: A Comprehensive Guide for Understanding Street Gangs". Tulare County Office of Education. Retrieved September 22, 2016.
- ^ Police say Crips were bringing in drugs from L.A. The Gazette (February 21, 1994)
- ^ Denver Gang Members May Be Moving to Aurora by the Hundreds Michael Roberts, Westword (October 29, 2019)
- ^ Denver’s Original Gangsters: 1986 Rolling 30 Crips Felisa Cardona and Burt Hubbard, The Denver Post (June 13, 2009)
- ^ Rollin 60s Busts: See 25 Aurora Indictees Allegedly Tied to Notorious L.A. Street Gang Michael Roberts, Westword (October 23, 2014)
- ^ Rolling 30s Crips and Tre Tre Crips disrupted by Metro Gang Task Force justice.gov (February 26, 2007)
- ^ a b Connecticut Drug Threat Assessment National Drug Intelligence Center, justice.gov (July 2002)
- ^ New Haven 'Grape Street Crips' gang leader gets 15½ years for drug trafficking New Haven Register (March 10, 2015)
- ^ Ten Alleged Members of Crips Gang in Baltimore Face Federal Indictment for Racketeering and Drug Conspiracies, Murder, Assault with a Dangerous Weapon, Robbery, and Related Firearms Charges justice.gov (October 7, 2020)
- ^ "For aging gangsters, retirement is no time to kick back". Retrieved 2021-02-08.
- ^ "Feds charge alleged Tre Tre Crips members in gun conspiracy". Retrieved 2021-02-08.
- ^ "Violent Offender Task Force: A bite out of drug crimes". Retrieved 2021-02-08.
- ^ https://media.mnhs.org/things/cms/10279/888/AV2002_89_77_M.pdf
- ^ Porterfield, Jason (2008). Tattoos and Secret Societies. The Rosen Publishing Group. p. 17. ISBN 9781404218277. Retrieved January 31, 2017.
Reno, Nevada Crips.
- ^ a b Ley, Ana (June 8, 2015). "Las Vegas home to roughly 20,000 street gang members". Las Vegas Sun. Retrieved September 18, 2016.
- ^ Hoover Five-Deuce Crip Sentenced to 30 Years in Prison for Newark Assault of FBI Special Agent fbi.gov (February 12, 2012)
- ^ Crips Gang Member Sentenced to 100 Months in Prison in Connection with Attempted Murder as Part of RICO Conspiracy justice.gov (January 12, 2021)
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae NYPD Gang Manual New York City Police Department (2000)
- ^ Leader of Brooklyn Street Gang, Eight Trey Crips, Convicted of Murder In-Aid-Of Racketeering justice.gov (October 24, 2018)
- ^ Leaders and Members of Outlaw Gangsta Crips and Shoota Gang Sentenced to Up to 210 Months’ Imprisonment justice.gov (October 11, 2019)
- ^ Crips Gang Member to Serve A Total of 28 Years in Prison for Federal and State Convictions justice.gov (January 12, 2018)
- ^ "CRIPPIN: A RIGHT OF PASSAGE OR A DEATHSTYLE?". Retrieved 2021-02-08.
- ^ Lymn, Catherine (December 23, 2014). "Shooting shows gang presence in North Dakota". Bismarck Tribune. Retrieved September 18, 2016.
- ^ a b Johnson, Nicole (April 9, 2015). "UPDATE: Gang Problem Sparks F-M Street Crime Unit, "We Are Going at This Head On"". Valley News. Retrieved September 18, 2016.
- ^ Liedle, Chris (October 24, 2014). "There's been a big rivalry between several of the gangs". KVAL 13. Retrieved September 4, 2016.
- ^ Bernstein, Maxine (November 20, 2010). "A former Portland gang member leaves prison with a mission: to help others from following him". The Oregonian (OregonLive.com). Retrieved September 1, 2016.
- ^ a b Bernstein, Maxine (October 12, 2015). "Portland struggles with gang violence: 13 shootings in 2 weeks". Seattle Times. Retrieved September 1, 2016.
- ^ Valdez, Angela (September 20, 2005). "Our Gangs". Willamette Week. Retrieved September 4, 2016.
- ^ Eckholm, Erik (December 13, 2009). "Gang Violence Grows on an Indian Reservation". The New York Times. Retrieved April 9, 2017.
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- ^ a b "Polynesian/Islander Gangs and Culture" (PDF). Salt Lake City Area Gang Project. Retrieved January 31, 2017.
- ^ 2 more sentenced in Hilltop Crips crackdown in Tacoma | Crime News – The News Tribune
- ^ a b c d e f g h i "Northeast Wisconsin Gang Assessment" (PDF). Wisconsin Department of Justice. 2008. Retrieved February 1, 2017.
- ^ a b c "TIME SYSTEM NEWSLETTER" (PDF). Wisconsin Department of Justice. February 28, 1997. Retrieved February 2, 2017.
- ^ "16 charged in 'gang'-related GTA-wide robbery investigation: Police - Toronto | Globalnews.ca".
- ^ https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/gang-related-robbery-1.3909023[bare URL]
- ^ https://www.pressreader.com/canada/toronto-star/20120922/281736971657702
- ^ "Slew of charges in Main-Danforth gang raid". 15 June 2011.
- ^ https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/driftwood-crips-project-kronic-1.4161605[bare URL]
- ^ "Three boys, all 16, busted in Kelowna with drugs, guns and stacks of cash".
- ^ "Driftwood Crips gang targeted in Toronto Police raids".
- ^ "120 arrested, 660 charges laid in early morning raids targeting Driftwood Crips gang | Globalnews.ca".
- ^ Toronto police, numerous other forces, dismantle ‘violent street gang’ known as Eglinton West Crips Jessica Patton, Global News (29 October 2020)
- ^ "Street gangs still thriving despite big busts". The Toronto Star. 5 May 2010.
- ^ "Two alleged gang leaders among the arrested". 5 May 2010.
- ^ https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/toronto-police-raids-snare-71-gang-suspects-1.966658[bare URL]
- ^ a b "Accused not in gang: Lawyer".
- ^ "R v. L."
- ^ "Murdered alleged gang member vowed to 'go on the right path'".
- ^ Dimanno, Rosie (19 September 2012). "DiManno: Deadly bangs and two deaths end a quiet summer in city's northwest". The Toronto Star.
- ^ ""Rot in hell," mom of innocent murder victims shouts at killers in court".
- ^ "Level of violence soars as turf war escalates". The Toronto Star. 13 May 2009.
- ^ "Street gangs on the rise". The Hamilton Spectator. 18 April 2011.
- ^ "RAPID YOUTH ASSESSMENT IN THE EASTERN CARIBBEAN" (PDF). EQUIP3 / US Aid for the American People. August 2008. Retrieved January 20, 2017.
- ^ a b c d e Gangs in Paradise. US Virgin Islands Gang Unit. 2008.
- ^ "How the 'gangs' of Melbourne have moved police and community groups to search for answers". The Age. August 18, 2012. Retrieved January 23, 2017.
- ^ "ERIC ED388745: Youth Gangs on Guam: A Status Report". August 21, 1995 – via Internet Archive.
- ^ a b Gangs in the UK uniquetalent.org.uk
- ^ Mapping London’s gangs: Scale of capital’s turf warfare shown by maps Jimmy Nsubunga, Metro (20 October 2015)
- ^ Gang members who pointed a loaded gun at police in high speed chase jailed for 104 years Jon King, Barking & Dagenham Post (1 March 2019)
- ^ Feud between Bloods and Crips gangs blamed for outbreak of violence linked to two murders in UK city John Scheerhout, Daily Mirror (25 May 2016)
- ^ a b The Eurogang Paradox: Street Gangs and Youth Groups in the U.S. and Europe. Springer Journal. 2012-12-06. ISBN 978-9401008822.
- ^ a b c d Policing multiple communities. Cahiers Politiestudies. 2010. ISBN 978-9046603321.
- ^ a b Crips.nl:15 jaar gangcultuur in Nederland. Saul van Stapele. 2003. ISBN 9050005284.
- ^ Crip or Die? Gang Disengagement in the Netherlands Robert A. Roks, SAGE Publishing (2018)
Categories:
- Crips subgroups
- Lists of gangs