List of cultural assets of Algeria

List of cultural assets of Algeria includes monuments, natural sites and parks, and other cultural assets as classed by the Algerian Ministry of Culture. The Ministry's list was updated in September 2019 with 1,030 cultural assets across the country. Skikda Province has the highest number of assets at 131.^[1]

Adrar Province[]

There are 7 cultural assets in Adrar: 4 historical sites, 2 contemporary sites of cultural importance, and 1 nature reserve.^[2]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Coordinates
01-001	Kasbah of Melouka	Historic	Ouled Ahmed Timmi
01-002	Oasis Rouge Hotel	Contemporary	Timimoun
01-003	Adrar El Kadim Hospital	Contemporary	Adrar
01-004	Touat-Gourara-Tidikelt cultural park	Nature reserve
01-005	Ksar of Tamentit	Historic	Tamentit
01-006	Independence square	Historic	Timimoun
01-007	Martyrs square	Historic	Adrar	27°51′47″N 0°16′56″W / 27.863057°N 0.282211°W / 27.863057; -0.282211

Chlef Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality
02-001	Mosaic of a labyrinth, moved from St. Reparatus to Algiers Cathedral^[3]	artwork/antiquity	Chlef
02-002	Roman ruins of the Kalâa des ouled Abdallah	ruins/antiquity	Ténès
02-003	Mosque of old Ténes	Islamic	Ténès

Laghouat Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Coordinates
03-001	Cave drawings	Artwork/prehistoric	El Ghicha	33°55′04″N 2°04′36″E / 33.91778°N 2.07666°E / 33.91778; 2.07666
03-002	Rocher Fromentin	Nature Park	Laghouat
03-003	Oued Remailia cave drawings	Artwork/prehistoric	Sidi Makhlouf
03-004	El Hasbaia	prehistoric site	Laghouat
03-005	Zaouia Tidjania	Islamic	Aïn Madhi
03-006	Centrale électrique diesel de Laghouat	Modern industry	Laghouat

Oum El Bouaghi Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Address	Coordinates	Image
04-001	Dolmens and Cromlechs	funerary/prehistoric	Sigus

Batna Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Coordinates
05-001	Gorges of Tilatou	Nature Park	Tilatou
05-002	Village of Bouzina	Nature Park	Bouzina	35°16′52″N 6°07′01″E / 35.281023334165454°N 6.1170753836631775°E
05-003	Village of Tagoust	Nature Park	Menaa	35°13′37″N 6°02′31″E / 35.22688797084407°N 6.041903793811798°E
05-004	Village of Amentane	Nature Park	Tigherghar	35°07′02″N 5°56′19″E / 35.117231953755116°N 5.9386709332466125°E
05-005	Village of Tighanimine	Nature Park	Tighanimine
05-006	Canyon of Ghoufi	Nature Park	T'Kout Ghassira	35°02′57″N 6°10′02″E / 35.049153°N 6.16725°E / 35.049153; 6.16725
05-007	Ruins of the ancient municipality of Tobna	Ruins/antiquity	Bitam	35°20′59″N 5°20′58″E / 35.3497222°N 5.349444444444444°E / 35.3497222; 5.349444444444444
05-008	Mausoleum of the Numidian kings, known as Medracen	Funerary/antiquity	Boumia	35°42′26″N 6°26′04″E / 35.707275°N 6.434523°E / 35.707275; 6.434523
05-009	Arc de triomphe of Markouna	Monument/antiquity	Tazoult	35°29′11″N 6°17′16″E / 35.48632293678461°N 6.287916004657745°E
05-010	Territories and monuments of	Antiquity	Tazoult	35°29′25″N 6°15′17″E / 35.49018415553889°N 6.254755854606628°E
05-011	Territories and monuments of Thamugadi	Antiquity	Timgad (World Heritage Site)	35°29′05″N 6°28′07″E / 35.484829°N 6.468716°E / 35.484829; 6.468716
05-012	Gorges of Foum Ksentina	Nature Park	Oued Taga	35°24′08″N 6°24′03″E / 35.402134°N 6.400845°E / 35.402134; 6.400845
05-013	Territories and monuments of the Diana Veteranorum (Zana) of antiquity	Ancient sites and monuments	Zanet El Beida	35°46′46″N 6°04′31″E / 35.779444°N 6.075278°E / 35.779444; 6.075278
05-014	Igelfen Granary^[4]	antiquity	Tigherghar
05-015	Village of Menâa	Nature Park	Menâa	35°10′25″N 6°00′29″E / 35.173558377179994°N 6.008000671863556°E
05-016	Granary of Baloul	monuments of antiquity	Tigherghar

Béjaïa Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Coordinates
06-001	Ruins of the fortified walls of the Fouka Gate	Ruins/Medieval	Béjaïa	36°45′18″N 5°04′53″E / 36.755001°N 5.081284°E / 36.755001; 5.081284
06-002	Fort Moussa known as Fort Barral	Fortification/Medieval	Béjaïa	36°45′18″N 5°05′02″E / 36.755035°N 5.083829°E / 36.755035; 5.083829
06-003	[fr]	Fortification/Medieval	Béjaïa	36°45′05″N 5°05′02″E / 36.751485°N 5.083808°E / 36.751485; 5.083808
06-004	or sea gate	Access/Medieval	Béjaïa	36°45′12″N 5°05′15″E / 36.753331°N 5.087426°E / 36.753331; 5.087426
06-005	Corniche	Nature Park	Tichy
06-006	Corniche	Nature Park	Aokas
06-007	Corniche	Nature Park	Souk El Ténine
06-008	Site of Tiklat	Archaeology site/Antiquity	El Kseur	36°39′21″N 4°50′18″E / 36.655789°N 4.838461°E / 36.655789; 4.838461
06-009	Roman cippus	funerary stone/Antiquity	Béjaïa	36°45′13″N 5°05′11″E / 36.753746°N 5.086332°E / 36.753746; 5.086332
06-010	Mihrab of the Ibn Tumart mosque	Religious/Islamic	Oued Ghir	36°42′49″N 5°01′14″E / 36.713603°N 5.020559°E / 36.713603; 5.020559
06-011	Citadel of the Zayyanid dynasty known as Lassouar	Fortification/Medieval	El Kseur
06-012	Roman cisterns	Antiquity	Béjaïa	36°45′25″N 5°05′01″E / 36.757019°N 5.083521°E / 36.757019; 5.083521
06-013	Corniche	Nature Park	Béjaïa	36°46′29″N 5°06′20″E / 36.77474°N 5.10551°E / 36.77474; 5.10551

Biskra Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Coordinates
07-001	ruins of thermal baths	ruins/antiquity	Biskra
07-002	Gemellae	ruins/antiquity	M'Lili
07-003	wooden door of the mosque	Architectural element	Sidi Okba	34°45′19″N 5°54′24″E / 34.755274291122575°N 5.906719118356705°E
07-004	Gorges and village of Djemina	Nature Park	M'Chouneche
07-005	Village of Kebach	Nature Park	M'Chouneche
07-006	Gorges of Khenguet Sidi-Nadji	Nature Park	Khenguet Sidi Nadji
07-007	Islamic village Khenguet Sidi-Nadji, cave carvings around Ain-Naga	prehistoric artwork	Aïn Naga
07-008	milestone in Seba Mgata	Antiquity/navigation	El Kantara
07-009	Inscription built into the gate of the caravanserail	Antiquity	El Outaya
07-010	Ruins of the amphitheatre	Ruins/Antiquity	El Outaya
07-011	Roman bridge	Antiquity	El Kantara	35°14′01″N 5°42′06″E / 35.23355937561478°N 5.701556950807571°E
07-012	Lapidary collection in the municipal museum	Artwork/antiquity	El Kantara	35°13′17″N 5°42′04″E / 35.22147814335812°N 5.701109021902084°E
07-013	Gorges of El Kantara	Nature Park	El Kantara	35°13′54″N 5°42′08″E / 35.231598543453316°N 5.70216178894043°E
07-014	Mosque of Sidi Khaled	religious/Islam	Sidi Khaled
07-015	Zaouia tidjania
07-016	Gorge of Sidi Masmoudi	Nature Park	M'Chouneche

Béchar Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality
08-001	Ksar de Kenadsa	Living history	Kénadsa
08-002	Ksar of Taghit	Living history	Taghit
08-003	Ksar of Beni Abbes	living history	Béni Abbès
08-004	Necropolis (tumulus)

Blida Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Address	Coordinates	Image
09-001	Chemin Abel de Chréa	nature park	Blida

Bouira Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Address	Coordinates	Image
10-001	Forest of Azrou, Taouialt and Tikjda cantons	nature park	Bechloul
10-002	Inscription and ancient fragments deposited in Sour El-Ghozlane on the esplanade	Antiquity/epigraph	Sour El-Ghozlane

Tamanghasset Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Address	Coordinates	Image
11-001	Abalessa and tomb (Tin-Hinan)	funerary monument/prehistoric	Tamanrasset, (Site of the Ahaggar)		23°17′00″N 5°32′00″E / 23.283333°N 5.533333°E / 23.283333; 5.533333

Tébessa Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Coordinates
12-001	Stations abris (shelter) of Bir Sedet	prehistoric	Chéria
12-002	Garet Retba	prehistoric	Chéria
12-003	Chabet Retba	prehistoric	Chéria
12-004	Chabet Siboun	prehistoric	Chéria
12-005	Damou Kermaia	prehistoric	Chéria
12-006	Fadje Relilai Mengart	prehistoric	Chéria
12-007	Foum Relilai Menguebba	prehistoric	Chéria
12-008	Merget Sem El-Garbi	prehistoric	Chéria
12-009	Oued Retem	prehistoric	Chéria	34°53′48″N 7°47′15″E / 34.8967°N 7.7875°E / 34.8967; 7.7875
12-010	Relilai Tlidjen	prehistoric	Chéria	35°02′27″N 7°41′20″E / 35.0409°N 7.6888°E / 35.0409; 7.6888
12-011	Ruins	Ruins/antiquity	Morsott
12-012	Gorges of Bou Akkous	Nature Park	Morsott
12-013	Grottos of Bou Akkous	Nature Park	Morsott
12-014	Village of Youkous	Nature Park	Hammamet	35°24′58″N 7°57′52″E / 35.41603733440473°N 7.964369058609009°E
12-015	Arch of Caracalla	Monument/antiquity	Tebessa	35°24′10″N 8°07′08″E / 35.40271530916794°N 8.119002431631088°E
12-016	Amphitheatre, 4th century AD	Antiquity/venue	Tebessa	35°24′04″N 8°07′26″E / 35.40116304288892°N 8.123804926872253°E
12-017	Byzantine era wall	Fortification/antiquity	Tebessa	35°24′09″N 8°07′08″E / 35.40249668192292°N 8.118893802165985°E
12-018	ruins of the basilica of St Crispinus, 4th century AD	religious/antiquity	Tebessa	35°24′33″N 8°07′37″E / 35.409081474515034°N 8.126811683177948°E
12-019	Quarter of the Zaouia	excavation site/antiquity	Tebessa
12-020	Thèveste	Site and monuments/antiquity	Tebessa	35°25′04″N 8°08′02″E / 35.41780352881925°N 8.133750557899475°E
12-021	Roman temple of Khalia	religious/antiquity	Tebessa	35°23′00″N 8°05′59″E / 35.383294525033°N 8.099748194217682°E
12-022	Tower of Djebel Mestiri	surveillance/antiquity	Tebessa	35°25′04″N 7°59′30″E / 35.41770079332346°N 7.991753071546555°E

Tlemcen Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Coordinates
13-001	Port of Honaïne^[5]	medieval	Honaïne	35°10′35″N 1°39′18″W / 35.176483°N 1.65503°W / 35.176483; -1.65503
13-002	Rampart of the Casbah	Fortification/medieval	Nedroma (World Heritage Site)
13-003	Moorish baths	Thermal baths/medieval	Nedroma
13-004	Mosque of the Gueddarines	Islamic	Nedroma
13-005	Mosque of Sidi-Mendil	Islamic	Nedroma
13-006	Grand Mosque	Islamic	Nedroma
13-007	Marabout of Sidi Brahim	Funerary/Islamic	Nedroma
13-008	Mausoleum of Sidi-Bouali	Funerary/Islamic	Nedroma
13-009	Karar Lake deposit	prehistoric	Remchi
13-010	Mosque of Beni Snous	Islamic	Beni Snous
13-011	Village of Tafessera	Nature Park	Azaïls
13-012	Village of Tleta	Nature Park	Azaïls
13-013	Village of Zahra	Nature Park	Azaïls
13-014	Mosque of Khemis	Islamic	(Remchi)?
13-015	Mosque of Sidi Bou Ishaq Tayar	Islamic	Tlemcen
13-016	Grand mosque and grounds: Minaret of the Mosque	Islamic	Tlemcen
13-017	Sidi-Belhassen Rachidi	Funerary/Islamic	Tlemcen
13-018	Minaret of the Sidi-Hacéne mosque	Islamic	Tlemcen
13-019	Sidi Boumediène Mosque and grounds: Medersas.	Islamic	Tlemcen	34°53′08″N 1°19′05″W / 34.88556°N 1.31806°W / 34.88556; -1.31806
13-020	Mosque of Sidi Bellahsen	Islamic	Tlemcen
13-021	Mosque of Lala Erroyat	Islamic	Tlemcen
13-022	Mosque of Sidi-Senoussi	Islamic	Tlemcen
13-023	El Mechouar Mosque	Islamic	Tlemcen
13-024	Mosque Bab Zir and two Marabouts of the cemetery of El Obbad Es Soufli	Islamic/Funerary	Tlemcen
13-025	Mosque of the Oulad El-Imam	Islamic	Tlemcen
13-026	Ancient Mosque of Sidi-El Ghali	Islamic	Tlemcen
13-027	Marabout of Sidi Brahim	Funerary/Islamic	Tlemcen
13-028	Marabout of Sidi-El Wahab	Funerary/Islamic	Tlemcen
13-029	Kobba said of the Khalifat cemetery of Sidi-Yakoub	Funerary/Islamic	Tlemcen
13-030	Kobba of Sidi El Daoudi	Funerary/Islamic	Tlemcen
13-031	Agadir (site)	medieval	Tlemcen
13-032	Mansourah Mosque, minaret and dependencies	religious/medieval	Mansourah	34°52′15″N 1°20′20″W / 34.87088°N 1.338936°W / 34.87088; -1.338936
13-033	Mosque Sidi El Haloui and dependancies	religious/ medieval	Mansourah
13-034	Tombs said to be of the sultana in the cemetery of Sidi Yakoub	Funerary/medieval	Mansourah
13-035	Little palace of the sultans at El-Obbad in El Fouqui	Residence/ medieval	Mansourah
13-036	Store and historic monument agency	Historic collections/Medieval	Mansourah
13-037	Walls of Mansourah and ruins of the Macalla	Fortification/medieval	Mansourah	34°52′15″N 1°20′21″W / 34.870733°N 1.339148°W / 34.870733; -1.339148
13-038	Gate of Mansourah		Mansourah	34°52′15″N 1°20′20��W / 34.87088°N 1.338936°W / 34.87088; -1.338936
13-039	fragments from the Arab period in the city hall museum	Medieval	Mansourah
13-040	Columns from the mosque of Mansourah	Architectural elements/medieval	Mansourah
13-041	Tower and ruins of the gate of Sidi El Daoudi on the east face	surveillance/ruins/medieval	Mansourah
13-042	Bab el Khemis gate	access/medieval	Tlemcen
13-043	Ruins of the Tlemcen ramparts	ruins	Mansourah
13-044	and other works on the south and west faces	Fortification/medieval	Mansourah
13-045	Gate of Bab El Kermadine on the northwest face improperly called "Bab El Toi"	access/Medieval	Tlemcen
13-046	Minaret of Agadir	religious/medieval	Tlemcen
13-047	Kobba of Sidi Abdallah Ben Mansour and of Sidi Ben Ali at Ain El Hout	Funerary/medieval	Tlemcen
13-048	Ruins of Arab ramparts	ruins	Tlemcen

Tiaret Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Coordinates
14-001	Djeddar	Thirteen funerary monuments of late antiquity	Medroussa-Louhou	35°06′47″N 1°12′45″E / 35.113081°N 1.212401°E / 35.113081; 1.212401
14-002	Bled Touta Lakania and grottos related to the tradition of the historian Ibn Khaldun	nature park	Frenda
14-003	Dolmens	funerary monument/prehistoric	Tiaret
14-004	Tahert-Tagdemt	medieval	Tagdemt

Tizi Ouzou Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality
15-001	Roman ruins known as "El Habs El Ksour"	ruins/antiquity	Azzefoun
15-002	Roman mausoleum of Teksebt	funerary/antiquity	Iflissen
15-003	Ruined Roman temples and basilicas	ruins/religious/antiquity	Tigzirt (Iomnium)

Algiers Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Coordinates
16-001	Dolmens Bologhine Ibnou Ziri	Funerary/Prehistoric	Bologhine
16-002	Roman inscription carved in a stone in the façade of a building on the corner of rue Bab Azzoun and rue Caftan	Epigraph/Antiquity	Casbah
16-003	Vestiges of fortifications known as Bastion XI	Fortification/Medieval	Casbah
16-004	Ketchaoua Mosque	Islamic	Algiers	36°47′06″N 3°03′39″E / 36.785023°N 3.060830°E / 36.785023; 3.060830
16-005	Ali Bitchin Mosque	Islamic	Casbah
16-006	Djamâa El Kebir	religious/Islamic	Casbah	36°47′07″N 3°03′51″E / 36.785311°N 3.064212°E / 36.785311; 3.064212
16-007	Mosque Abderrahmane El-Tâalbi	Islamic	Casbah	36°47′17″N 3°03′35″E / 36.787923°N 3.059663°E / 36.787923; 3.059663
16-008	Mosque Sidi Ramdane	Islamic	Casbah
16-009	Casbah of Algiers (World Heritage Site)	living city center/Medieval	Casbah	36°47′03″N 3°03′32″E / 36.7842°N 3.0588°E / 36.7842; 3.0588
16-010	Djamâa Safir	Islamic	Casbah-Oued Koriche
16-011	Mosque Mohamed Cherif	Islamic	Casbah-Oued Koriche
16-012	Marabout of the "Jardin Marengo", known as Tomb of the Queen	funerary/Islam	Casbah-Oued Koriche
16-013	Hassen Pacha marabout with cupola, known as Ben Ali, on street of the same name	Funerary/Islamic	Casbah-Oued Koriche
16-014	Dar Hassen Pacha	Abode/Modern	Casbah-Oued Koriche
16-015	Group of Moorish houses (Bastion 23) ex. rue du 14 juin	Abodes/Modern	Casbah-Oued Koriche
16-016	Dar Es Souf (formerly court of assises)	Abode/Modern	Casbah-Oued Koriche
16-017	Dar Kkhaznadji (former Archbishopric)	Abode/Modern	Casbah-Oued Koriche
16-018	Dar Mustapha Pacha (formerly the Bibliothèque Nationale) Abode/Modern Casbah (Oued Koriche Casbah) (Fortress)	Fortress/Modern	Casbah-Oued Koriche	36°47′08″N 3°03′39″E / 36.785657°N 3.060757°E / 36.785657; 3.060757
16-019	Djamaa el Djedid	Islamic	Casbah-Oued Koriche	36°47′06″N 3°03′47″E / 36.784935°N 3.063007°E / 36.784935; 3.063007
16-020	Vestiges of the wall of the Medina of Algiers, including the front (Bab Azzoun) and northwest (Bab El Oued)	Fortification element/Medieval	Casbah-Oued Koriche
16-021	Turkish gate of the Arsenal	Access/Medieval	Casbah-Oued Koriche
16-022	Penon gate	Access/Medieval	Casbah-Oued Koriche
16-023	Wine stalls fountain	waterwork/Medieval	Oued Koriche
16-024	Fountain of the Admiralty	Artwork/Modern	Casbah-Oued Koriche
16-025	Altar bible in the Protestant church in rue Chartes	religious/Medieval	Casbah-Oued Koriche
16-026	Religious objects in the synagogues of impasse Boutin N°2 and rue Médée	religious/Medieval	Casbah-Oued Koriche
16-027	Law scroll and silver religious objects of the synagogue in place Randon on the 2nd and 3rd floors of the consistory building, 1 rue Volland	religious objects/medieval	Casbah-Oued Koriche
16-028	Parchments known as séraphines and ornaments of the synagogue in rue Scipion Manus	Religious/Medieval	Casbah-Oued Koriche
16-029	Jardin Marengo	Nature Park	Casbah-Oued Koriche
16-030	federal forest known as the Bois de Boulogne	Nature Park	Birmandreis
16-031	Belvedere on the crest road	Nature Park	Birmandreis
16-032	Woods around the Fort l'empereur	Nature Park	El Biar
16-033	Citadel of the Fort l'empereur	Fortification/Modern	El Biar
16-034	North section of the saint Raphaël cliff including parcels or partial parcels 12225, 1296, 1300, 1309, 1313 and 1315 in El Biar	Nature Park	El Biar
16-035	Northwest end of the Sidi-Ferruch peninsula containing Roman ruins	Ruins/Roman
16-036	"second weber" villa and the pine forest surrounding it on the spur of the saint Raphaël cliff	Abode et SN/Mod	El Biar
16-037	Polignac	Fortification/Modern	Bouzaréah
16-038	Setting of the Bordj Polignac	Nature Park	Bouzaréah
16-039	Mosque and marabouts called de Sidi Madjouba	funerary/religious/Islamic	Bouzaréah
16-040	Cemetery of sidi Madjouba	funerary/Islamic	Bouzaréah
16-041	Tombs/megaliths on the plateau of Beni Messous	funerary/prehistoric	Beni Messous
16-042	Villa Hussein-Dey	Abode/Modern
16-043	Site of the Villa Louvet	Nature Park	Hussein-Dey
16-044	Villa des Arcades	Abode/Modern	El Madania
16-045	site of the Villa des Arcades	Nature Park	El Madania
16-046	Arab Fountains and marabout, or Hamma, place called les Platanes in the jardin d'Essai	Waterworks/Funeray/Modern	Sidi M'Hamed
16-047	Villa Abdelatif	Abode/Modern	Sidi M'Hamed
16-048	Villa Mahieddine	Abode/Modern	Sidi M'Hamed
16-049	Public square	Nature Park	Bouzaréah
16-050	Villa Mahieddine	Nature Park	Sidi M'Hamed
16-051		Nature Park	Alger-	36°44′53″N 3°04′34″E / 36.748°N 3.076°E / 36.748; 3.076
16-052	Parc de la liberté	Nature Park	Sidi M'Hamed
16-053	Prison of Barbarossa	penitenciary/Modern	Casbah-Oued Koriche
16-054	Mosaic of the mosque of Tadfina in Tlemcen, held in the Musée National des Antiquités.	Mosaic	Alger
16-055	Lighthouse on Cape Caxine	Signal/Maritime/Modern	Sidi M'Hamed
16-056	Turkish Fort of Bordj El Kiffane	Fortification/Medieval	Bordj El Bahri
16-057	.
16-058	.
16-059	Djamaâ el Djazaïr.	religious/Islamic		36°44′06″N 3°08′36″E / 36.7348678°N 3.1434649°E / 36.7348678; 3.1434649
16-060	.	Religious/Islamic	Bologhine	36°48′24″N 3°02′30″E / 36.8065617°N 3.0416723°E / 36.8065617; 3.0416723

Djelfa Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality
17-001	Hadjra Sidi Boubeker (cave art)	Artwork/prehistoric	Aïn El Ibel
17-002	Kheneg El-Hillal (cave art)	Artwork/prehistoric	Ain El Ibel
17-003	Zeccar (cave art)	Artwork/prehistoric	Zeccar
17-004	Dolmens of the Windmill of Djelfa	funerary/prehistoric	Djelfa
17-005	Dolmens off the road from Algiers to Laghouat	funerary/prehistory	Djelfa

Jijel Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality
18-001	Corniche Nature Park		El Aouana
18-002	Corniche Nature Park		Ziama Mansouriah
18-003	Wonderful caves	prehistoric/nature park	Ziama Mansouriah

Sétif Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Coordinates
19-001	Village of Tidget Guergour	nature park	Ghenzet
19-002	Gorges of Chabet Akra	nature park	Ghenzet
19-003	Territories and monuments of Cuicul	Site and monuments/Antiquity	Djémila (World Heritage Site)	36°19′11″N 5°44′11″E / 36.319646348952986°N 5.7364994287490845°E
19-004	Citadel of Sétif	fortification/antiquity	Sétif
19-005	Archeology zone: quarter of the basilica, rampart, circus, quarter of the temple	site and monuments/antiquity	Sétif
19-006	Ikdjen^[6]	archaeology site/medieval	Aïn El Kebira
19-007	Ain El Fouara Fountain	Artwork/Medieval	Sétif	36°11′22″N 5°24′18″E / 36.189372°N 5.404909°E / 36.189372; 5.404909

Saïda Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality
20-001	Grottos of Oued Saïda	prehistoric	Saïda
20-002	Timzighine Site	prehistoric	Youb
20-003	Prehistoric site of Ain Menaaé	prehistoric	Aïn El Hadjar

Skikda Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality
21-001	Roman theatre and architectural fragments it contains (Skikda)	antiquity	Skikda
21-002	Objects in the state museum	antiquity	Skikda
21-003	Canvas representing entombment of Christ attributed to Anthony van Dyck	Artwork	Skikda
21-004	great mosque	Islamic	Collo

Sidi Bel Abbes Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Address	Coordinates	Image
22-001	Bossuet internment camps	penitentiary/modern	Dhaya

Annaba Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality
23-001	Cistern of Hippone (Hippo Regius)	waterwork/antiquity	Annaba
23-002	Ruins of Hippone	ruins/antiquity	Annaba
23-003	Citadel, Fort of the Victims and the Remains of the Rampart of the City of Annba	fortification	Annaba

Guelma Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Coordinates
24-001	Grottos of (near Oued Charef Nature Park)	prehistoric	Bou Hamdane
24-002	Roman swimming pool (Hammam Berda)	thermal baths/antiquity	Héliopolis
24-003	Ruined theatre and thermal baths	Roman theatre of Calama, built with financing from a priestess of the imperial cult	Guelma	36°28′02″N 7°25′48″E / 36.467098°N 7.430077°E / 36.467098; 7.430077
24-004	Ruins of Thibilis^[7]	ruins/antiquity	Bellaoua Announa
24-005	Hammam Debagh (Meskhoutine)	thermal baths/antiquity	Hammam Debagh
24-006	Site Khenguet El Hadjar Site	nature/prehistoric	Salaout Announa
24-007	Dolmens of Cheniour	funerary/prehistoric	Ain El Arbi
24-008	Site of Ain Nechma	prehistoric	Ben-Djerrah
24-009	Citadel Bouatfane	fortification/antiquity	Ain El Arbi
24-010	Kef Bouzioune Zatara	antiquity	Bou Hachana
24-011	Zaouia Cheikh El Hafnaoui Bedyar	Islamic	Beni Mezline
24-012	Sour Ethakana el Kadiùm	fortification/modern	Guelma
24-013	Dolmens and funerary grottos (necropolis).

Constantine Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Coordinates
25-001	Dolmens of Salluste near the ancient gardens of Constantine (Constantine)	funerary/prehistoric	Constantine
25-002	Roman aqueduct	waterwork/antiquity	Constantine	36°21′01″N 6°37′03″E / 36.35025913186484°N 6.617521941661835°E
25-003	Roman bridge	roadwork/antiquity	Constantine	36°22′08″N 6°37′05″E / 36.368889°N 6.618°E / 36.368889; 6.618
25-004	Tomb of Praecillius	funerary/antiquity	Constantine
25-005	Mosque of Souk El Ghezel (former Cathedral)	religious/medieval	Constantine	36°22′02″N 6°36′42″E / 36.3672°N 6.6118°E / 36.3672; 6.6118
25-006	Mosque of Sidi Lakhdar	Islamic	Constantine
25-007	Part of the old madrassa enclosing the tombs of Salah Bey and his family	funerary/modern	Constantine
25-008	Ahmed Bey Palace	Abode/Modern	Constantine	36°22′04″N 6°36′42″E / 36.367875°N 6.611791°E / 36.367875; 6.611791
25-009	Ancient fragments and inscription in the square	ruins and epigraph	Constantine
25-010	Inscription of the martyrs Saint Jacques and Saint Marien	Epigraph/Antiquity	Constantine
25-011	Mosaic of Penthesilea discovered at , held at the Constantine municipal building	artwork/antiquity	Constantine
25-012	Objects in the museum of Constantine	collection/antiquity	Constantine
25-013	Gorges of Rhummel	nature park	Constantine
25-014	Dolmens and Cromlechs 35km south of Constantine Ras El Ain Bou Merzoug Ouled Rahmoun	funerary/prehistoric	Ouled Rahmoune
25-015	Old town Constantine	living history	Constantine
25-016	Dolmens and cromlechs in place known as djebel Ksaibi 32 km from Constantine	funerary/prehistoric	Ouled Rahmoune
25-017	Greek-Punic Mausoleum named Soumaâ	Funerary/ antiquity	El Khroub	36°16′20″N 6°43′31″E / 36.272100108181164°N 6.725144237279892°E
25-018	Dolmens and cromlechs in place known as Djebel Mazalaa 16 km from El Khroub	funerary/prehistoric	Ouled Rahmoune

Médéa Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality
26-001	funerary items unearthed from the ancient necropolis	funerary/antiquity	Djouab
26-002	Territories and monuments of Rapidum		Djouab
26-003	Site of Benia constituting the site of the ancient city of Yachir 4 km (2.5 mi) southwest of Tletat Ed Douair	capital/medieval	Tletat Ed Douair
26-004	Dar El Bey named Dar EL Emir Abdelkader	commemorative/modern	Médéa
26-005	Remains of house, enclosure, door in Rapidum	antiquity/ruins	Djouab

Mostaganem Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Address	Coordinates	Image
27-001	Grand Mosque	Islamic	Mostaganem

M'Sila Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Address	Coordinates	Image
28-001	Kalâa of the Beni Hammad	medieval (World Heritage Site)	Mâadid
28-002	Camps of El Djorf	prison/medieval	Ouled Derradj

Mascara Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality
29-001	Ruins of Aquae Sienses^[8]	Ruins/antiquity	Bou Hanifia (El Hammamet)
29-002	Mosque at the Douar of El Guetna	religious/Islamic	Hacine
29-003	Mosque of Ain Beida	religious/Islamic	Mascara
29-004	Djemaâ El-Kebir Mosque	religious/Islamic	Mascara
29-005	Ruins of the Zaouia of Sidi Mahieddine	religious/Islamic/ruins	Sidi-Kada
29-006	Baths known as Emir Abdel Kader's"	thermal baths/modern	Sidi Kada
29-007	Earthen ramparts and battlements	fortification/modern, ruins related to the Emir AbdelKader	Sidi Kada
29-008	Woods of olive trees near the ruins, related to the tradition of the Emir Abdelkader	nature park	Sidi Kada
29-009	Prehistoric deposit of Ternifine	prehistoric	Tighenif
29-010	Site of Dardara tree	Commemorative: Tree beneath which the tribes pledged allegiance to the Emir Abdelkader on 27 November 1832	Ghriss
29-011	Headquarters of the Emir Abdelkader	military building/modern	Mascara
29-012	Tribunal of the Emir Abdelkader	judicial building/modern	Mascara

Ouargla Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality
30-001	Ruins of Sedrata^[9]	capital/Islamic	Ouargla
30-002	Valley of the [fr]	prehistoric	Ouargla
30-003	Ksar of Ouargla	living city	Ouargla

Oran Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Address	Coordinates
31-001	Ruins of Portus Magnus	Ruins/Antiquity	Bethioua		35°48′17″N 0°15′35″W / 35.804771°N 0.259809°W / 35.804771; -0.259809
31-002	Punic caseity known as les Andalouses	ruins/antiquity	Boutlélis	1
31-003	Abri Alain^[10]	prehistoric	Oran
31-004	Grottos of El Cuartel	prehistoric	Oran
31-005	[fr]	18th century mosque	Oran		35°42′19″N 0°38′12″W / 35.705367°N 0.636606°W / 35.705367; -0.636606
31-006	Hassan Pasha Mosque	18th century Ottoman mosque	Oran		35°42′19″N 0°39′00″W / 35.705179°N 0.650082°W / 35.705179; -0.650082
31-007		Minaret of an 18th century mosque	Oran		35°42′16″N 0°39′16″W / 35.704576°N 0.654553°W / 35.704576; -0.654553
31-008	Minaret of the	polygonal minaret in Ottoman style	Oran		35°42′17″N 0°39′00″W / 35.704783°N 0.650071°W / 35.704783; -0.650071
31-009	Caravansérail (Modern) (Oran)	gate of a caravansérail built in 1849, remontée promenade ex-de Létang.	Oran		35°42′29″N 0°38′43″W / 35.707937°N 0.645404°W / 35.707937; -0.645404
31-010	Palace of the Bey	Ottoman palace, late 18th century	Oran		35°42′19″N 0°38′57″W / 35.705402°N 0.649298°W / 35.705402; -0.649298
31-011	Spanish gate of the castle	Spanish gate of the Casbah	Oran		35°42′07″N 0°39′16″W / 35.701864°N 0.654561°W / 35.701864; -0.654561
31-012	Pavilion of the Favorite	Ottoman pavilion on the grounds of the palace of the bey	Oran		35°42′18″N 0°38′58″W / 35.70501°N 0.649551°W / 35.70501; -0.649551
31-013	[fr]	Small mosque with minaret and koubba built in 1799/1800, with a cenotaph to Sidi El Houari.	Oran		35°42′11″N 0°39′15″W / 35.702954°N 0.654175°W / 35.702954; -0.654175
31-014	military logistics gate	military construction/modern	Oran		35°42′29″N 0°39′17″W / 35.707919°N 0.654631°W / 35.707919; -0.654631
31-015	Spanish escutcheon carved on the outside of the wall surrounding the new castle	Vestiges of a Spanish escutcheon from the reign of Philip V of Spain	Oran		35°42′25″N 0°38′46″W / 35.706848°N 0.646048°W / 35.706848; -0.646048
31-016	Tambour de San José	Vigie fortifiée espagnole (16th century), overlooking the mouth of the Ras el Aïn ravine.	Oran		35°42′05″N 0°39′12″W / 35.701281°N 0.65345°W / 35.701281; -0.65345
31-017	Fountain of	Spanish Fountain in the quartier de la Marine, 1789.	Oran		35°42′24″N 0°39′20″W / 35.706778°N 0.655586°W / 35.706778; -0.655586
31-018	Porte de Santon	Gate of Oran, towards , 1754.	Oran		35°42′20″N 0°39′23″W / 35.705567°N 0.656455°W / 35.705567; -0.656455
31-019	Porte de Castel	Porte de Canastel, east entrance to old Oran	Oran		35°42′17″N 0°39′09″W / 35.704774°N 0.652635°W / 35.704774; -0.652635
31-020	Entrance gate to the new château	access/modern	Oran		35°42′21″N 0°38′59″W / 35.70589°N 0.649738°W / 35.70589; -0.649738
31-021	Posada Espagnole	House in the Moorish or Andalusian style, used as first a brothel then an inn (demolished?)	Oran		35°42′25″N 0°39′21″W / 35.707005°N 0.655811°W / 35.707005; -0.655811
31-022		Votive chapel to the Virgin Mary, son the Aïdour (1850/1959)	Oran		35°42′35″N 0°39′48″W / 35.7098°N 0.66335°W / 35.7098; -0.66335
31-023	Inscription in the rue du vieux château	epigraph/modern	Oran
31-024	Watchtower in corner of wall surrounding the new château	watchtower in corner of southeast bastion of the new château	Oran		35°42′19″N 0°38′51″W / 35.705166°N 0.64755°W / 35.705166; -0.64755
31-025	Objects of antiquity in the Musée Ahmed Zabana	collection	Oran		35°41′45″N 0°38′43″W / 35.695844°N 0.645409°W / 35.695844; -0.645409
31-026	Mosaic from a house in Bethioua in the Musée Ahmed Zabana	Mosaic known as "of the fighting" from the ruins of Portus Magnus (Bethioua).	Oran		35°41′45″N 0°38′43″W / 35.695844°N 0.645409°W / 35.695844; -0.645409
31-027	Promenande Ibn Badis formerly létang Natural Park (Oran)	Tree-lined promenade at the foot of the north courtines of the "Château Neuf", 1836.	Oran		35°42′25″N 0°38′54″W / 35.706918°N 0.648268°W / 35.706918; -0.648268
31-028	Site of the Murdjajo	Nature Park	Oran
31-029	Cemetery known as "Des cholériques" (of the choleric) in the Ras El Ain ravine	funerary/modern	Oran
31-030	Hôtel de la division.	Same monument as the palace of the Bey, used as residence and seat of the état-major of the general commanding Oran division from 1831 to 1962	Oran
31-031	Mosaic from Bethioua EX/ ST LEU in the Musée Ahmed Zabana (Oran)	Mosaic titled "départure of Bacchus for India", from the ruins of Portus Magnus	Oran		35°41′45″N 0°38′43″W / 35.695844°N 0.645409°W / 35.695844; -0.645409
31-032	prehistoric collection in the Musée Ahmed Zabana (Oran)	collection/prehistoric	Oran		35°41′45″N 0°38′43″W / 35.695844°N 0.645409°W / 35.695844; -0.645409

El Bayadh Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Address	Coordinates	Image
32-001	Merdoufa	cave/prehistoric	Ghassoul

Illizi Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Address	Coordinates	Image
33-001	Tassili N'Ajjer (World Heritage Site)	prehistoric	Djanet		25°30′00″N 9°00′00″E / 25.50000°N 9.00000°E / 25.50000; 9.00000

Bordj Bou Arréridj Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Address	Coordinates	Image
34-001	Ruins of the ancient city of Tihamamine	ruins/Antiquity	El Hamadia

Boumerdès Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Address	Coordinates	Image
35-001	Zemmouri El Bahri	fortification/medieval	Zemmouri	Zemmouri El Bahri	36°48′03″N 3°33′55″E / 36.8007395°N 3.5652261°E / 36.8007395; 3.5652261
35-002	Ferme Gautier	Torture center	Souk El Had	Titouna	36°42′27″N 3°35′34″E / 36.7076255°N 3.5928705°E / 36.7076255; 3.5928705

El Taref Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Address	Coordinates	Image
36-001	El Kala church	religious/Modern	El Kala		36°53′51″N 8°26′40″E / 36.8973896646639°N 8.444445580244064°E
36-002	Ruins of the Bastion de France	Ruins/Modern	El Kala		36°55′04″N 8°20′24″E / 36.917878048595924°N 8.33987295627594°E

Tindouf Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Address	Coordinates	Image
37-001	Casbah of Belaâmach	living urban center	Tindouf

Tissemsilt Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality
38-001	National Parks of Ain N'Sour and Theniet el Had	Nature site	Théniet El Had
38-002	Archaeological site of Ain Sfa	Stratified period	Tissemsilt
38-003	Archaeological site of Ain Torkia	Stratified period	Khemisti

El Oued Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Address	Coordinates	Image
39-001	Zaouia Tidjania	Islamic	Guemar

Khenchela Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality
40-001	Valley of Oued Beni Barbar	nature park	Khenchela
40-002	Gorges of the Oued El Arab river	nature park	Khenchela
40-003	Grottos of Fringal	nature park	Khenchela
40-004	Village of Djellal	nature park	Djellal
40-005	Village of Tabardga	nature park	Charchar
40-006	Village of Tizigarine	nature park	Bouhmama
40-007	Baghai	medieval	Baghai
40-008	Mausoleum Cédia (ksar el Djazia)

Souk Ahras Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality
41-001	Ruins of Byzantine palace	ruins/Antiquity	M'Daourouch
41-002	Roman mausoleum	funerary/antiquity	M'Daourouch
41-003	Territories and monuments of Thubusicum Numidarum^[11]	site/antiquity	Khemissa
41-004	Remains of citadels, Byzantine enclosure of Tiffech	Antiquity	Tiffech
41-005	Statues and fragments of antiquity from municipal garden	artworks/antiquity	Souk Ahras
41-006	Roman mausoleum in the douar of the Ouled Soukies ( [fr])	funerary/antiquity	Taoura (Thagora)

Tipaza Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality
42-001	Cistern under the barracks	waterwork/antiquity	Cherchell
42-002	Remains of the thermal baths, west and east	ruins/antiquity	Cherchell
42-003	Remains of the amphitheatre	Antiquity/venue	Cherchell
42-004	Pulpit built in the year 981 of the Hegira in the mosque	religious/Islamic	Cherchell
42-005	Objects from Antiquity held in the Archaeological Museum of Cherchell	collection/antiquity	Cherchell
42-006	Aqueduct 5km from Cherchell	waterwork/antiquity	Cherchell
42-007	Caid Youcef, Roman ruins	ruins/antiquity	Cherchell
42-008	Cape known as "les Trois Ilôts', or "the three islets"	ruins/antiquity	Cherchell
42-009	Aqueduct in Sidi Amar	waterwork/antiquity	Sidi Amar
42-010	Royal Mausoleum of Mauretania (Tomb of the Christian Woman)	funerary/antiquity	Hadjout
42-011	Mosque in the Roman plaza	religious/Islamic	Cherchell
42-012	Roman ramparts and Punic cemetery	fortification, funerary/antiquity	Hadjout
42-013	Château d'eau	waterwork/Antiquity	Hadjout
42-014	Land between the route du Phare and the sea	nature park	Tipaza
42-015	Public square	nature park	Tipaza
42-016	Remains of the theatre	Antiquity/venue	Tipaza
42-017	Remains of a basilica and a cemetery	religious/funerary/Antiquity	Tipaza
42-018	Ruins of a courtroom	ruins/antiquity	Tipaza
42-019	Sarcophagus and fragments from Antiquity	funerary/Antiquity	Tipaza
42-020	Nador farm	ruins/antiquity	Tipaza
42-021	Shoreline of Tipaza	nature park	Tipaza
42-022	Bérard waterfall	nature park	Tipaza
42-023	Ain Ksiba	antiquity	Cherchell
42-024	Kaddour property known as "Boufarik'	Archeological reserve/Antiquity	Cherchell
42-025	Mosque of the hundred columns
42-026	El Ghobrini Cemetery	Islamic	Cherchell
42-027	Ruins of Roman theatre	Antiquity
42-028	kaddour mosque known as boufarik		Tipaza
42-029	Tipaza historic sites

Mila Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality
43-001	Ruins of Milev - National/1910	Ruins/antiquity	Mila
43-002	Baths of Pomperianus - National/L.1900	thermal baths	Oued Athmania
43-003	Old Mila - National/1999	site/antiquity	Mila

Aïn Defla Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Address	Coordinates	Image
44-001	Sidi Ahmed Ben Youcef mosque	religious	Miliana

Naâma Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Address	Coordinates	Image
45-001	Necropolis of Djorf Torba^[12]	funerary/antiquity	Aïn Séfra
45-002	Traces of Sidi Cheikh's mare in Theniet Azzia Nature Park	nature park (footprints)	Aïn Séfra

Aïn Témouchent[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Address	Coordinates	Image
46-001	Numidian Kingdom of Syphax (Siga)	Site/Capital/Ant.	Oulhaça El Gheraba		35°15′59″N 1°27′00″W / 35.266295°N 1.449895°W / 35.266295; -1.449895

Ghardaïa Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality
47-001	Ramparts of Beni Isguen	Fortification/Medieval	Ghardaïa
47-002	M'zab Valley	living city center	Ghardaïa
47-003	Ksar of Metlili	living town center	Metlili

Relizane Province[]

ID	Monument	Type	Municipality	Address	Coordinates	Image
48-001	Ruins of Kaoua^[13]	Ruins/Antiquity	Ammi Moussa		35°55′08″N 1°12′01″E / 35.9190°N 1.2003°E / 35.9190; 1.2003

References[]

^ "Liste Générale des Biens Culturels Protégés (General List of Protected Cultural Properties)". Algerian Ministry of Culture (in French). Algerian Ministry of Culture. Retrieved 2 December 2019.
^ "List of Cultural Assets of Adrar" (PDF). Algerian Ministry of Culture (in French). Algerian Ministry of Culture.
^ https://www.luc.edu/medieval/labyrinths/st_reparata.shtml
^ Centre National de Recherche en Archéologie (August 17, 2017). "Grenier Igelfen de Tigharghar et de Baloul" [Igelfen Granary of Tigharghar and of Baloul].
^ Arrêté du 01 février 1982 MINISTERE DE LA CULTURE JO N° 18 du 04 mai 1982, Page 634, Portant classement du site de Honaine parmi les sites historiques.
^ Centre National de Recherche en Archéologie (August 19, 2017). "Site D'Ikdjen (Sétif)".
^ Centre National de Recherche en Archéologie (August 20, 2017). "Ruines de la ville de Thibilis (Bellaoua Announa)" [Ruins of the city of Thibilis (Bellaoua Announa)].
^ "Aquae Sienses (El Hammamet) | Atlas Arhéologique Algérien".
^ "Ouargla: l'antique ville de Sedrata menacée par des extensions dans ses alentours" (in French). Algérie Presse Service. July 30, 2017.
^ L'Abri Alain, près d'Oran / Par Paul Pallary. 1934.
^ Société de Saint-Jean (1879). Revue de l'art chrétien [Review of Christian Art]. 28. St. Augustin, Desclée, De Brouwer et Cie. p. 25 – via Google Books.
^ Unesco. International Scientific Committee for the Drafting of a General History of Africa (1981). G. Mokhtar; Mohamed Gamal el-Din; Muḥammad Jamāl al-Dīn Mukhtār; Joseph Ki-Zerbo; A. Adu Boahen; J. F. Ade Ajayi; Djibril Tamsir Niane; Bethwell A. Ogot (eds.). Ancient Civilizations of Africa. General History of Africa. 2. University of California Press. p. 523. ISBN 9789231017087.
^ Sir Robert Lambert (1898). Supplement to A Bibliography of Algeria: From the Expedition of Charles V. in 1541 to 1887. Murray. p. 252 – via Google Books.

[1] "Liste Générale des Biens Culturels Protégés (General List of Protected Cultural Properties)". Algerian Ministry of Culture (in French). Algerian Ministry of Culture. Retrieved 2 December 2019.

[2] "List of Cultural Assets of Adrar" (PDF). Algerian Ministry of Culture (in French). Algerian Ministry of Culture.

[3] ttps://www.luc.edu/medieval/labyrinths/st_reparata.shtml

[4] Centre National de Recherche en Archéologie (August 17, 2017). "Grenier Igelfen de Tigharghar et de Baloul" [Igelfen Granary of Tigharghar and of Baloul].

[5] Arrêté du 01 février 1982 MINISTERE DE LA CULTURE JO N° 18 du 04 mai 1982, Page 634, Portant classement du site de Honaine parmi les sites historiques.

[6] Centre National de Recherche en Archéologie (August 19, 2017). "Site D'Ikdjen (Sétif)".

[7] Centre National de Recherche en Archéologie (August 20, 2017). "Ruines de la ville de Thibilis (Bellaoua Announa)" [Ruins of the city of Thibilis (Bellaoua Announa)].

[8] "Aquae Sienses (El Hammamet) | Atlas Arhéologique Algérien".

[9] "Ouargla: l'antique ville de Sedrata menacée par des extensions dans ses alentours" (in French). Algérie Presse Service. July 30, 2017.

[10] L'Abri Alain, près d'Oran / Par Paul Pallary. 1934.

[11] Société de Saint-Jean (1879). Revue de l'art chrétien [Review of Christian Art]. 28. St. Augustin, Desclée, De Brouwer et Cie. p. 25 – via Google Books.

[12] Unesco. International Scientific Committee for the Drafting of a General History of Africa (1981). G. Mokhtar; Mohamed Gamal el-Din; Muḥammad Jamāl al-Dīn Mukhtār; Joseph Ki-Zerbo; A. Adu Boahen; J. F. Ade Ajayi; Djibril Tamsir Niane; Bethwell A. Ogot (eds.). Ancient Civilizations of Africa. General History of Africa. 2. University of California Press. p. 523. ISBN 9789231017087.

[13] Sir Robert Lambert (1898). Supplement to A Bibliography of Algeria: From the Expedition of Charles V. in 1541 to 1887. Murray. p. 252 – via Google Books.

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