List of non-marine molluscs of Thailand

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Location of Thailand

The non-marine mollusks of Thailand are a part of the molluscan (the wildlife of Thailand). A number of species of non-marine mollusks are found in the wild in Thailand.

There is known at least 23 families, 57 genera and 125 species of land gastropods from Eastern Thailand.[1]

There is known at least 8 species of freshwater gastropods and at least 2 species of freshwater bivalves from the Sakaeo Province in the Eastern Thailand.[2]

Many of the freshwater species are traditionally used as food.[3]


Summary table of number of species
Thailand
freshwater gastropods at least 8 species in the Sakaeo Province[2]
land gastropods over 125 (125[1] species from Eastern Thailand)
gastropods altogether over 132 species
freshwater bivalves at least 2 species[2]
molluscs altogether over 134 species

Freshwater gastropods[]

The freshwater snail Clea helena is one of about 10 freshwater species within the mostly marine family Buccinidae (total about 1500 species).

The lower Mekong River area, which includes parts of Thailand, Laos and Cambodia, is considered to be a biodiversity hotspot for freshwater gastropods, with dominant taxa from the families Pomatiopsidae, Stenothyridae, Buccinidae and Marginellidae.[4]

Ampullariidae

Viviparidae

  • Bellamya chinensis (Gray, 1834)[3]
  • (Morelet, 1865)[2]
  • (Frauenfeld, 1865)[2][5]
  • Filopaludina sumatrensis (Dunker, 1852) – Filopaludina sumatrensis polygramma and Filopaludina sumatrensis speciosa[2]

Pachychilidae

Thiaridae

Bithyniidae

Pomatiopsidae

Buccinidae

  • Clea helena (Meder in Philippi, 1847)[2]

Land gastropods[]

Hydrocenidae

Cyclophoridae

Diplommatinidae

  • Dumrongrojwattana, Kamtuptim & Wongkamhaeng, 2020[9]
  • Kamtuptim, Dumrongrojwattana & Wongkamhaeng, 2020[9]
  • Dumrongrojwattana, Kamtuptim & Wongkamhaeng, 2020[9]
  • Panha et al., 1998[1][9]
  • Panha & Burch, 1998[9]
  • Dumrongrojwattana, Kamtuptim & Wongkamhaeng, 2020[9]
  • Dumrongrojwattana, Kamtuptim & Wongkamhaeng, 2020[9]
  • Diplommatina sp. A – D[1]

Pupinidae

Ellobiidae

Amphibolidae

Onchidiidae

Rathouisiidae

Veronicellidae

Pupillidae

  • F. G. Thompson & Upatham, 1997[1]
  • F. G. Thompson & Upatham, 1997[1]
  • sp. A – C[1]
  • Panha & J. B. Burch, 2004[1][2]
  • [2]
  • Dumrongrojwattana & Panha, 2005[1][2]
  • P. Dumrongrojwattana & S. Panha, 2006[2]
  • P. Dumrongrojwattana, 2006[1]
  • S. Panha & J.B. Burch, 2004[1]
  • P. Dumrongrojwattana, 2006[1]
  • P. Dumrongrojwattana, 2006[1]
  • P. Dumrongrojwattana, 2006[1]
  • Gastrocopta sp.[1]
  • Panha & JB Burch, 2003[1]
  • S. Panha & J.B. Burch, 2002[1]
  • S. Panha & J.B. Burch, 2002[2] / [1]
  • Panha, 1997[1]
  • Panha & J. B. Burch, 2004[1]
  • (Panha & J. B. Burch, 2002)[1]
  • P. Dumrongrojwattana, 2006[1][2]
  • Gyliotrachela sp.[1][2]
  • Panha, 1997[2]
  • Nesopupa sp. A – B[1]
  • sp.[1]

Clausiliidae

  • L. Pfeiffer, 1861[1]

Subulinidae

  • Lamellaxis gracilis (Hutton, 1834)[1][2]

Achatinidae

  • Achatina fulica Bowdich, 1822[1]

Pyramidulidae

Streptaxidae

Diapheridae

Plectopylidae

  • (J.E. Gray, 1834)[1]

Succineidae

Trochomorphidae

Dyakiidae

Gastrodontidae

  • Poecilozonites sp.[1]

Zonitidae

Helicarionidae

  • Solem, 1966[1][2]
  • sp.[1]
  • Blanford, 1902[14]
  • Solem, 1966[14]
  • Tanmuangpak & Tumpeesuwan in Tanmuangpak, Tumpeesuwan & Tumpeesuwan, 2017[14]

Ariophantidae

Bradybaenidae

Camaenidae

Freshwater bivalves[]

Unionidae

  • (I. Lea, 1838) – Pilsbryoconcha exilis exilis and Pilsbryoconcha exilis compressa[2]
  • (Lea, 1856)[2]

See also[]

Molluscs of surrounding countries:

General:

References[]

  1. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv Dumrongrojwattana P., Matchacheep S., Kharmkhaew A., Pimubol T., Phookitsana S., Wongtanapanya A. (PDF file created 22 December 2006). "Pre-checklist of non-marine mollusks from Eastern Thailand. (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Basommatophora; Systellomatophora; Stylommatophora)". 7 pp., pages unnumbered. PDF Archived 19 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine.
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au (in Thai) Boon-ngam P., Sriyarun J., Tanamai S. & Dumrongrojwattana P. (PDF file created 12 January 2010). "การศึกษาเบืองต้ นความหลากชนิดของหอยทากบก และหอยนําจืดในจังหวัดสระแก้ ว Preliminary taxonomic study of land snail and freshwater mollusk species in Sakaeo Province, Eastern Thailand". 10 pp., pages unnumbered. PDF[permanent dead link].
  3. ^ Jump up to: a b c d Heavy Predation on Freshwater Bryozoans by the Golden Apple Snail, Pomacea canaliculata Lamarck, 1822 (Ampullariidae); The Natural History Journal of Chulalongkorn University 6(1): 31–36, May 2006
  4. ^ Strong E. E., Gargominy O., Ponder W. F. & Bouchet P. (2008). "Global Diversity of Gastropods (Gastropoda; Mollusca) in Freshwater". Hydrobiologia 595: 149–166. hdl:10088/7390 doi:10.1007/s10750-007-9012-6.
  5. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i Kulsantiwong J., Prasopdee S., Ruangsittichai J., Ruangjirachuporn W., Boonmars T., Viyanant V., Pierossi P., Hebert P. D. N. & Tesana S. (2013). "DNA Barcode Identification of Freshwater Snails in the Family Bithyniidae from Thailand". PLoS ONE 8(11): e79144. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0079144.
  6. ^ Jump up to: a b c d Ukong S., Krailas D., Dangprasert T. & Channgarm P. (2007). "Studies on the morphology of cercariae obtained from freshwater snails at Erawan waterfall, Erawan National Park, Thailand". 38(2): 302–312. PDF.
  7. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h Boonngam P., Dumrongrojwattana P. & Matchacheep S. (2008). "The Diversity of Land Snail Fauna in Chonburi Province, Eastern Thailand". Kasetsart Journal (Natural Science) 42: 256–263. PDF Archived 22 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine.
  8. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x DO Duc Sang, DO Van Nhuong (2019). "Family Cyclophoridae in Vietnam (Gastropoda: Cyclophoroidea): the genus Cyclophorus Montfort, 1810". Ruthenica 29(1): 1-53.
  9. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g Pongrat Dumrongrojwattana, Chanakarn Kamtuptim, Koraon Wongkamhaeng (2020). "A review of Diplommatina species in eastern Thailand with the descriptions of five new species". Biodiversity Data Journal 8: e57689.
  10. ^ Jump up to: a b c Siriboon T., Sutcharit C., Naggs F. & Panha S. (2013). "Three new species of the carnivorous snail genus Perrottetia Kobelt, 1905 from Thailand (Pulmonata, Streptaxidae)". ZooKeys 287: 41–57. doi:10.3897/zookeys.287.4572.
  11. ^ Sutcharit C., Naggs F., Wade C. M., Fontanilla I. & Panha S. (2010). "The new family Diapheridae, a new species of Diaphera Albers from Thailand, and the position of the Diapheridae within a molecular phylogeny of the Streptaxoidea (Pulmonata: Stylommatophora)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 160: 1–16. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00598.x.
  12. ^ Tumpeesuwan C., Naggs F. & Panha S. (31 August 2007) "A new genus and new species of dyakiid snail (Pulmonata: Dyakiidae) from the Phu Phan range, northeastern Thailand". Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 55(2) Archived 22 July 2009 at the Wayback Machine: 363–369. PDF
  13. ^ Daston M. M. & Copeland J. (1993) "The luminescent organ and sexual maturity in Dyakia striata". Malacologia 35(1): 9-19. abstract
  14. ^ Jump up to: a b c Tanmuangpak, K.; Tumpeesuwan, C.; Tumpeesuwan, S. (2017). "A new species of Sesara Albers, 1860 from northeastern Thailand (Stylommatophora: Helicarionidae)". Molluscan Research. 37 (1): 1–7. doi:10.1080/13235818.2016.1155431. S2CID 88817276.

Further reading[]

  • Brandt R. A. M. (1974). "The non-marine aquatic Mollusca of Thailand". Archiv für Molluskenkunde 105: 1–423.
  • (in Thai) Chidchua W. & Dumrongrojwattana P. (file created 12 January 2010). "อนุกรมวิธานของหอยทากบกในเขตอําเภอแกลง จังหวัดระยอง และอําเภอแก่ งหางแมว จังหวัดจันทบุรี "Taxonomy of Land Snails in Klaeng District Rayong Province and Kaenghangmaew District Chanthaburi Province, Eastern Thailand (Gastropoda: Prosobranchia, Pulmonata)". 10 pp., pages unnumbered. PDF[permanent dead link].
  • Chitramvong Y. P. (1991). "The Bithyniidae (Gastropoda: Prosobranchla) of Thailand: comparative internal anatomy. Walkerana 5(14): 161–206. PDF.
  • Dumrongrojwattana P. & Panha S. (2005). "A new species of Aulacospira from Thailand (Pulmonata: Stylommatophora : Pupillidae)". 5(1): 15–16.
  • Dumrongrojwattana P. & Panha S. (2006). "Two new species of Aulacospira from Thailand (Pulmonata: Stylommatophora: Pupillidae)". The Natural History Journal of Chulalongkorn University.
  • (in Thai) Dumrongrojwattana P., Khunsook C. & Mutchacheep S. (2006, Thai solar calendar: 2549). "การศึกษาจํานวนโครโมโซมของหอยทากบก จํานวน 13 ชนิดของประเทศไทย (Gastropoda : Pulmonata: Stylommatophora). Chromosome Study of thirteen Land Pulmonate Snails in Thailand (Gastropoda : Pulmonata : Stylommatophora)". Proceedings of 44th Kasetsart University Annual Conference: Science, Bangkok, 345–352, 8 pp., HTM, PDF. Last change of the file: 1 April 2006.
  • (in German) Hemmen J. & Hemmen C. (2001). "Aktualisierte liste der terrestrischen gastropoden Thailands". Schr. Malakozool. 18: 35–70.
  • Panha S. (1996). "A checklist and classification of the terrestrial pulmonate snails of Thailand". Walkerana 8(19): 31–40.
  • Panha S. & Burch J. B. (2005). "An introduction to the microsnails of Thailand". Malacological review 37–38: 1–155.
  • Solem A. (1965). "Land snails of the genus Amphidromus from Thailand (Mollusca: Pulmonata: Camaenidae)". Proceedings of the United States National Museum 117: 615–631.
  • Solem A. (1966). "Some non-marine mollusks from Thailand, with notes on classification of the Helicarionidae". 24: 1–114.
  • Sri-aroon P., Butraporn P., Limsoomboon J., Kaewpoolsri M., Chusongsang Y., Charoenjai P., Chusongsang P., Numnuan S. & Kiatsiri S. (2007). "Freshwater mollusks at designated areas in eleven provinces of Thailand according to the water resource development projects". The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health 38: 294–301. PDF.
  • Thompson F. G. & Upatham S. (1997). "Vertiginid land snails from Thailand (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Pupilloidea)". 39(7): 221–245.

External links[]

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