List of synagogues in Ukraine

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This List of synagogues in Ukraine contains active, otherwise used and destroyed synagogues in Ukraine. In all cases the year of the completion of the building is given. Italics indicate an approximate date.

Location Oblast Name Built Destroyed Remarks Picture
Alushta Republic of Crimea 2007–2008 1910-1913
Belz Lviv [1]
Belz Lviv 1843 1950s 1905-1910
Berdyansk Zaporizhzhia 1910
Berdychiv Zhytomyr 1850 1913
Berehove Zakarpattia Great Synagogue 1890 closed in 1959, covered by concrete shell and used as theatre Berehovo (Beregszasz) Great synagogue.jpg
Lviv 1790
end 18th century
1941
destroyed in WW II
between 1900, 1939
Bershad Vinnytsia Synagogue 1820 neither destroyed during World War II nor closed after the war; still active 1868984 original Bershad.jpg
Bila Tserkva Kyiv Great Synagogue 1860 closed around 1930. Building well preserved. Used as college Велика хоральна синагога (Біла Церква).jpg
Bilky Zakarpattia 1910/16
Boiany Chernivtsi 1917
Brody Lviv 1742 Ruined Синагога у Бродах.jpg
Chechelnik Vinnytsia 1750 To be restored after 2018 Синагога, смт. Чечельник.jpg
Chernivtsi Chernivtsi Synagogue Chernivtsi 1873–1878 closed in 1940, later burnt down
1959 partially rebuilt and used as a cinema
Chernivtsi Synagogue.jpg
Chervonohrad Lviv 1910/24
Chop Zakarpattia 1908 Chop (Csap) Synagogue.jpg
Chortkiv Ternopil 1771 devastated during WW II 2016
Chortkiv Ternopil 1881–1885 2011
Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk Golden Rose Synagogue 1868 1924 workers club and storehouse
1996 returned to Jewish community
Синагогу "Золота Роза" у Дніпропетровськ 4.jpg

(Janów Trembovelski)
Ternopil 1700 1941 Built around 1700;
burnt down in WW II
Synagogue in the 1920s
Donetsk Donetsk 1887 [2]
Zakarpattia [3]
Drohobych Lviv Choral-Synagogue 1844–1863 warehouse after WW II
later ruined
renovated since 2016
2015.08.03.1735.20.S2890206.JPG
Drohobych Lviv 1909 DrohobyczSynagoga.JPG
Volyn [4]
Dubno Rivne 1782-1784 1939 [5]
Feodosia Crimea [6]
Halych Ivano-Frankivsk 16th century [7], [8]
Horokhiv Volyn [9], [10]
Horodok Lviv [11]
Husiatyn Ternopil Synagogue Husiatyn 1654 damaged during WW II
1960 renovated, museum
deteriorating since 1990
Синагога в Гусятині (ракурс 1).JPG
Hvizdets Ivano-Frankivsk Gwoździec Synagogue 1640 1941 wooden Synagogue, damaged during WW I, 1941 completely burnt down Gwoździec - Synagoga.jpg
Ivano-Frankivsk Ivano-Frankivsk 1894-1895 Iwano Frankiwsk Synagogue.jpg
Ivano-Frankivsk Ivano-Frankivsk Івано-Франківськ (1176) вул. Короля Данила, 6.jpg
Kamianets-Podilskyi Khmelnytskyi 1850
middle of 18th century
today used as restaurant Гончарська вежа..JPG
Kharkiv Kharkiv Choral-Synagogue 1913 biggest synagogue in Ukraine Kharkov Synagogue1.jpg
Kherson Kherson 1780 1940s [12]
Kherson Kherson 1895 [13]
Khodoriv Lviv 17th century 1940s between 1914, 1918
Kyiv Kyiv Great Choral Synagogue 1895 1929 riding stable
after 1945 again used as synagogue
Велика хоральна синагога, Щекавицька, 29.JPG
Kyiv Kyiv Brodsky Choral Synagogue 1898 1929 artists club
1941 horse stable
1955 puppet theatre
1997 returned to Jewish community
Brodsky Synagogue.jpg
Kyiv Kyiv Karaite Kenesa 1902 belonged to the der Karaite Community,
after 1919/1926 no longer used as a synagogue
Караимская кенасса в Киеве 4.jpg
Kyiv Kyiv Galitska Synagogue 1910 1930 closed as a synagogue
2001 returned to the Jewish community
Galickaja sinagoga-fasad.JPG
Kolomyia Ivano-Frankivsk second half 19th century 1941 [14]
Kozliv Ternopil [15]
Kremenchuk Poltava 19th century 1994 [16]
Kremenets Ternopil 1839 1941 1925
Kropyvnytskyi (Kirovograd) Kirovohrad 1895-1897 [17]
Liuboml Volyn 1510 1947 [18]
Lutsk Volyn 1814 1972 Kenesa of the Karaite community (wooden building) Kenesa - Karaites' synagogue, Lutsk, 1930.jpg
Lutsk Volyn Great Synagogue 1626–1629 after 1942 partially destroyed
after 1970 restored
today used as a sports club
ЛуцькСинагогаГол.jpg
Lviv Lviv Golden Rose Synagogue 1582 1941 Золота Роза синагога у Львові 6.jpg
Lviv Lviv Great Suburb Synagogue 1633 1941 Wielka Synagoga Przedmiejska 3.jpg
Lviv Lviv Great City Synagogue 1801 1943 Lwow,Wielka synagoga miejska.jpg
Lviv Lviv Jakob Glanzer Shul 1844 1941 used as a horse stable
after 1945 school
after 1989 Jewish cultural centre
Синагога на Угольной Львов.jpg
Lviv Lviv Tempel Synagogue 1840–1846 1941 Synagoga Tempel Lwów 3.jpg
Lviv Lviv Tsori Gilod Synagogue 1925 also known as Beis Aharon V'Yisrael Synagogue
1941 used as a horse stable
afterwards storehouse
after 1989 returned to the Jewish community
Sinagogalvov1.jpg
Mariupol Donetsk 1882 [19]
Mykolaiv Mykolaiv 1880–1884 [20]
Mykolaiv Mykolaiv 1880–1884 [21]
Zhytomyr 1800
end 18th, begin 19th century
???
Norynsk Wooden Synagogue
Odessa Odessa Beit Chabad Synagogue 1893
Bejt-Chabat-Synagoge
Odessa Odessa Brodsky Synagogue 1863–1867 since 1925 workers club "Rosa Luxemburg"
later city archive
2016 returned to Jewish community
Brockhaus and Efron Jewish Encyclopedia e12 054-0.jpg
Odessa Odessa Kenesa-Synagogue 1895
Karaite-Kenesa
Odessa Odessa Nachlas Eliezer Synagogue 1890
Nachlas Elieser Synagoge (2014)
Odessa Odessa 1855 since 1923 used as a museum, music theater, sports hall
1996 returned to Jewish community
Or-Sameach-Synagoge
Olyka Volyn 1879 1942 Wooden synagogue; destroyed sometime after liquidation of ghetto (July 1942)
1925
Oleksandriia Kirovohrad [22]
Oleksandrivsk Luhansk [23]
Pavlivka Volyn 18th century 1940s 1930
Pervomaisk, Mykolaiv Oblast (Golta) Mykolaiv 1908 [24]
Pidhaitsi Ternopil Pidhaitsi Synagogue 1648 in ruinous state Pidhaitsi Synagogue RB
Pohrebyshche Vinnytsia Pohrebyshche Synagogue 1690 1941 since 1928 workers club
destroyed during WW II
Brockhaus and Efron Jewish Encyclopedia e12 611-0.jpg
Radomyshl Zhytomyr Radomyshl Synagogue 1887 1930 burnt down in 1926; demolished in the 1930s Radomyshl Synagogue.jpg
Rivne Rivne 1840–1874 Równe, Wielka synagoga.jpg
Rozdil Lviv 1730 1907 destroyed by fire either 1907 or in WK I Rozdol (Rozdil), wooden synagogue.jpg
Sadhora Chernivtsi 19th century Sadigura kloiz.jpg
Sataniv Khmelnytskyi Sataniv Synagogue 1514 probably the oldest synagogue in Ukraine Renovated Synagoga in Sataniv (8).JPG
Sharhorod Vinnytsia Synagogue 1589 one of the oldest synagogues in Ukraine Синагога в Шаргороді.jpg
Simferopol Crimea 1881 1975 [25]
Skelivka Lviv 1800 1941 burnt down in WW II Felsztyn (Skelivka). Wooden synagogue.jpg
Skhidnytsia Lviv Skhidnytsia Synagogue 1880 only wooden synagogue in Ukraine that still exists Schodnica,wooden synagogue 1.jpg
Storozhynets Chernivtsi 1890 [26]
Stryi Lviv 1689 reconstruction around 1886 [27]
Ternopil Ternopil 1622–1628 1940s [28]
Tulchyn Vinnytsia 1815 1948–1949 [29]
Uzhhorod Zakarpattia Synagogue Uschhorod 1910 not used as a synagogue
concert hall,
Uhggorod 53.jpg
Velyki Mosty Lviv Synagogue 1900 deteriorating since 1950 Synagogue in Velyki Mosty (01).jpg
Vinnytsia Vinnytsia 1904 [30]
Voinyliv Ivano-Frankivsk [31]
Volodymyr-Volynskyi Volyn after 1945 [32], [33]
Vyzhnytsia Chernivtsi [34]
Vyzhnytsia Chernivtsi late 19th century [35]
Vyzhnytsia Chernivtsi 19th century [36]
Yabluniv Ivano-Frankivsk 1674
between 1650 and 1674
1914
in WW I
[37]
Yazlovets Ternopil 1650 1941
in WW II
Jazłowiec - Bożnica.jpg
Yevpatoria Crimea [38]
Yevpatoria Crimea [39]
Zabolotiv Ivano-Frankivsk 19th century [40]
Zaporizhzhia Zaporizhzhia 19th century [41]
(Lanckorun) Khmelnytskyi end of 17th century 1940s [42]
Zhovkva Lviv 1690–1692 ZolkiewSynagoga
Zhuravne Lviv [43]
Zhydachiv Lviv 1742 1941
in WW II
well known for wall paintings Zydaczow (Zhydachiv). Wooden Synagogue 01.jpg

External links[]

  • [44] Old postcards and photos of synagogues in Ukraine
  • [45] Old pictures of synagogues (many in Ukraine) - alamy.de

Literature[]

  • Maria and Kazimierz Piechotka: Landscape With Menorah: Jews in the towns and cities of the former Rzeczpospolita of Poland and Lithuania. Salix alba Press, Warsaw 2015, ISBN 978-83-930937-7-9.
  • Maria und Kazimierz Piechotka: Heaven’s Gates. Wooden synagogues in the territories of the former Polish-Lithuanian Commenwealth. Polish Institute of World Art Studies & POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews, Warschau 2015, ISBN 978-83-942048-6-0.
  • Maria und Kazimierz Piechotka: Heaven’s Gates. Masonry synagogues in the territories of the former Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. Polish Institute of World Art Studies & POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews, Warschau 2017, ISBN 978-83-949149-5-0.
  • Sergey R. Kravtsov, Vladimir Levin. Synagogues in Ukraine VOLHYNIA Volume 1 and 2. The Center Of Jewish Art. ISBN 978-965-227-342-0.
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