List of tallest buildings in South Africa

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"List of tallest buildings and structures in South Africa" redirects here. For structures, see List of tallest structures in South Africa.
Johannesburg, the economic capital of South Africa.
Cape Town, the oldest city in South Africa and an important economic centre.
Pretoria, executive capital of South Africa.
Durban, home of the busiest port in Africa and an important economic centre in South Africa.
Bloemfontein, The judicial capital of the South Africa

South Africa is the most structurally and economically developed nation on the African continent.[citation needed] As such, its major cities have experienced construction booms that most other cities of similar size in Africa have not. Advanced development is significantly localised around five areas: Cape Town, Port Elizabeth, Durban, Bloemfontein and Pretoria/Johannesburg. However, key marginal areas have experienced rapid growth. Such areas include the Garden Route (Mossel Bay to Plettenberg Bay), Rustenburg area, Nelspruit area, Cape West Coast, and the KwaZulu-Natal North Coast.

Tallest buildings[]

The Southern Life Centre.
Michelangelo Tower
Sandton
Sandton skyline

This list ranks South African buildings that stand at least 100 m (328 ft) tall, based on standard height measurement. This includes spires and architectural details.

Name Height (architectural) Floors Built City Notes
The Leonardo 234 m (767 ft) 55 2019 Johannesburg Tallest building in Africa since 2019
Carlton Centre 223 m (732 ft) 50 1973 Johannesburg Was the tallest building in South Africa and on the Continent of Africa until 2019
Ponte City Apartments 173 m (568 ft) 54 1975 Johannesburg Tallest residential building in Africa.
SABC-South African Broadcasting Corporation 160 m (520 ft) 34 Johannesburg
Marble Towers 152 m (499 ft) 32 1973 Johannesburg
South African Reserve Bank Building 150 m (490 ft) 38 1988 Pretoria [1] Tallest building in Pretoria
88 on Field 146 m (479 ft) 26 1985 Durban [2] Tallest building in Durban Central.
Sandton City Office Tower 141 m (463 ft) 22 1973 Sandton Topped out in 2014.
Michelangelo Towers 140 m (460 ft) 34 2005 Sandton The tallest hotel in South Africa.
ABSA Tower 140 m (460 ft) 32 1970 Johannesburg [citation needed]
KwaDukuza eGoli Hotel Tower 1 140 m (460 ft) 40 1970 Johannesburg [3] Mothballed since 1998
Trust Bank Building 140 m (460 ft) 31 1970 Johannesburg [4]
Portside Tower 139 m (456 ft) 32 2014 Cape Town [5] Tallest building in Cape Town.[6]
Standard Bank Centre 139 m (456 ft) 34 1968 Johannesburg [7]
Southern Life Centre 138 m (453 ft) 30 1973 Johannesburg [8]
Monte Blanc 133 m (436 ft) 40 1985 Durban [9]
ABSA Tower Pretoria 132 m (433 ft) 38 1976 Pretoria [10]
Old Mutual Centre 130 m (430 ft) 33 1995 Durban [11]
UCS Building 128 m (420 ft) 29 1976 Johannesburg [12]
1 Thibault Square 127 m (417 ft) 31 1972 Cape Town [13]
The Spinnaker 124 m (407 ft) 27 2007 Durban [14]
Kine Centre 123 m (404 ft) 27 1974 Johannesburg [15]
Embassy Building 120 m (390 ft) 28 1991 Durban [16]
Metlife Centre (Hotel Sky) 119 m (390 ft) 28 1993 Cape Town [17]
Atterbury House 119 m (390 ft) 29 1976 Cape Town [18]
Carlton Hotel 119 m (390 ft) 30 1973 Johannesburg [19] Mothballed since 1997
Pearl Breeze 118 m (387 ft) 25 2010 Durban [citation needed]
Southern Sun Garden Court Marine Parade (ex-Elangeni Hotel) 118 m (387 ft) 28 1985 Durban [20]
Southern Sun Garden Court North Beach (ex-Maharani Hotel) 118 m (387 ft) 33 1978 Durban [21]
ABSA Centre Cape Town 117 m (384 ft) 34 1970 Cape Town [22]
Radiopark 117 m (384 ft) 30 1962 Johannesburg [citation needed]
Civitas Building 112 m (367 ft) 31 1973 Pretoria [22]
320 West Street 111 m (364 ft) 30 1973 Durban [23]
Poyntons Centre 110 m (360 ft) 30 1968 Pretoria [24]
Schlesinger Building 110 m (360 ft) 21 1965 Johannesburg [25]
Golden Acre 110 m (360 ft) 28 1979 Cape Town [26]
Protea Hotel Landmark Lodge 110 m (360 ft) 31 1976 Durban [27]
The Palace 110 m (360 ft) 26 1986 Durban [28]
Agricultural Union Centre 110 m (360 ft) 30 1968 Pretoria [28]
John Ross House 109 m (358 ft) 33 1973 Durban [citation needed]
Durban Bay House 106 m (348 ft) 32 1986 Durban [citation needed]
Southern Sun Cape Sun 105 m (344 ft) 32 1982 Cape Town [29]
Highpoint Hillbrow 105 m (344 ft) 25 1972 Johannesburg [30]
Radisson Blu Hotel & Residence 104 m (341 ft) 26 1993 Cape Town [citation needed]
Maluti 104 m (341 ft) 33 1984 Durban [citation needed]
Transnet Tower 103 m (338 ft) 27 1973 Durban [citation needed]
102 m (335 ft) 31 2010 Durban [citation needed]
101 Victoria Embankment 102 m (335 ft) 38 1981 Durban [citation needed]
Servamus House 102 m (335 ft) 25 1973 Durban [citation needed]
Saambou Building 102 m (335 ft) 30 1951 Pretoria [citation needed]
Western Cape Provincial Administration Building 101 m (331 ft) 26 1976 Cape Town [citation needed]
Loch Logan Park 100 m (330 ft) 20 1983 Bloemfontein [citation needed]
Bowmans Gilfillan Building 100 m (330 ft) 18 2017 Sandton [citation needed]

Cities with the most skyscrapers[]

This table shows South African cities with at least one skyscraper over 100 metres in height, completed.

Rank City ≥100 m ≥150 m ≥200 m ≥250 m Total
1 Durban 18 1 – – 19
2 Johannesburg 13 2 2 – 17
3 Cape Town 10 – – – 10
4 Pretoria 6 1 – – 7
5 Sandton 2 – 1 – 3
6 Bloemfontein 2 – – – 2

Notable buildings in Johannesburg[]

Johannesburg features a variety of commercial and residential buildings, so there are also a few modern buildings such as the KwaDukuza eGoli Hotel and the Trust Bank Building. The Johannesburg-Pretoria combined metropolitan area has the densest concentration of skyscrapers on the continent and one of the densest in the world.

Carlton Centre is a skyscraper and shopping centre located in downtown Johannesburg, South Africa. At 223 metres (730 ft), it is the tallest building in Africa and about half the height of the Willis Tower (the former Sears Tower) in Chicago. It was the tallest building in the southern hemisphere when originally completed. The Carlton Centre has 50 floors, and is 223 m (732 ft) tall, about 40 m (130 ft) short of featuring in the world's top 100 skyscrapers. The foundations of the two buildings in the complex are 3.5 m (11 ft) in diameter and extend 20 m (66 ft) down to the bedrock, 30 m (98 ft) below street level. The building houses both offices and shops, and has over 46 per cent of the floor area below ground level. A viewing deck on the 50th floor offers views of Johannesburg and Pretoria.

Ponte City is a skyscraper in the Hillbrow neighborhood of Johannesburg, South Africa. It was built in 1975 to a height of 173 m (567.6 ft), making it the tallest residential skyscraper in Africa. The 54-story building is cylindrical, with an open center allowing additional light into the apartments. The center space is known as "the core" and rises above an uneven rock floor. Ponte City was an extremely desirable address for its views over all of Johannesburg and its surroundings. The sign on top of the building is the highest and largest sign in the southern hemisphere. It advertises the South African mobile phone company Vodacom.

Marble Towers is a skyscraper in the Central Business District of Johannesburg, South Africa. It was built in 1973 and is 32 storeys tall. The building has an eight-storey parking garage attached to it. It has the biggest electronic sign in the Southern Hemisphere, measuring 44 by 32 by 12 m (144 by 105 by 39 ft). It is made out of a mixture of concrete and marble. Its main use is for commercial offices.

KwaDukuza eGoli Hotel is a skyscraper in the Central Business District of Johannesburg, South Africa. The complex, built in 1970 originally as "The Tollman Towers" (owned by the prominent South African family), were two separate towers, one 40 stories and the other 22, linked by a four-story podium with a pool deck and a running track. The building was empty for many years as the hotel, The Johannesburg Sun, relocated to Sandton. The building was then converted to a Holiday Inn, which also quickly failed. The new KwaDukuza eGoli Hotel opened in 2001, when it hosted 3000 police officers for the world summit on sustainable development, it was owned Mark Whitehead of Whitehead Enterprises, then also soon went out of business. The building is "mothballed."

Sandton City is a shopping centre located in Sandton, Johannesburg that was built as pioneer centre in 1973. The tower was built as part of a business park for downtown Sandton, a suburb of Johannesburg. Liberty Properties announced in 2008 that Sandton City would receive a R1.77 billion upgrade. Liberty Properties Chief Executive Samuel Ogbo envisaged the complex as South Africa's very own Wall Street The redevelopment will include the construction of a 60-storey office tower, new retail and office space and residential apartments. The extension will stretch to 30,000 m2 (320,000 sq ft) and the total complex will have a gross lettable area of 158,000 m2 (1,700,000 sq ft).

Trust Bank Building is a skyscraper in the Central Business District of Johannesburg, South Africa. It was built in 1970 to a height of 140 metres (460 ft). The building is the former head office of Trust Bank of South Africa, and as such has one of the largest bank vaults in South Africa. The building was sold in February 2003 for Rand 6.4 million (USD $640.000), which may prompt the name to be changed to that of the new tenant.

11 Diagonal Street is a skyscraper in Johannesburg, South Africa. It was built in 1984 to a height of 80 metres (260 ft). It is designed to look like a diamond as it reflects different views of the Central Business District from each angle of the building.

Panoramic The central business district of Johannesburg.

Timeline of tallest buildings in South Africa[]

Timeline of tallest buildings over 100 m (330 ft). Excludes all demolished or destroyed buildings.

Name City Years as tallest Meters Feet Floors hidePhoto
The Leonardo Sandton 2019-present 234 767 55
Carlton Centre Johannesburg 1973–2019 223 732 50 Carlton Centre 2.jpg
Marble Towers Johannesburg 1973-1973 152 499 32 Johannesburg view topofCC 03.jpg
KwaDukuza eGoli Hotel Tower 1 Johannesburg 1970-1973 140 460 40 Johannesburg view topofCC 03.jpg
Trust Bank Building Johannesburg 140 460 31 Downtown Joburg.jpg
Standard Bank Centre Johannesburg 1968-1970 139 456 34 JHFMARS Standard Bank Centre, cnr Fox, Hollard, Main and Simmonds str Johannesburg St no 1116010 - Copy.jpg
Radiopark Johannesburg 1962-1968 117 384 30
Saambou Building Pretoria 1961-1962 102 335 30

Tallest topped out, under construction, approved, proposed and on hold[]

This lists skyscrapers that are topped out, under construction, on hold, approved or proposed in South Africa, but are not yet completed structures as of July 2020.


Name Height
m / ft 		Floors Year City Status
W Hotel & Residences 145 metres (476 ft) 36 2024/2025 Cape Town Proposed
zero2one 142 metres (466 ft) 44 TBC Cape Town Proposed
The Vogue 138 metres (453 ft) 37 TBC Cape Town Proposed
Umhlanga Plaza 37 TBC Umhlanga Proposed
Northern Lights *132 metres (433 ft) 38 TBC Sandton Proposed
16 on Bree 118 metres (387 ft) 36 2021 Cape Town Topped Out
Umhlanga Arch 33 2020 Umhlanga Topped Out
Oceans Umhlanga Tower 1 125 metres (410 ft) 30 TBC Umhlanga On Hold
Oceans Umhlanga Tower 2 125 metres (410 ft) 30 TBC Umhlanga On Hold
The Modern 120 metres (390 ft) 32 2023 Cape Town Proposed
Radisson Blu Hotel 122 metres (400 ft) 25 2021 Umhlanga Under Construction
The Rubik 89 metres (292 ft) 27 2023 Cape Town Under construction
Menlyn Link 26 2023 Pretoria Proposed
Harbour Arch #1 23 2023 Cape Town Under Construction
Harbour Arch #2 23 TBC Cape Town Proposed
Hilton Garden Inn 23 2020 Umhlanga Under Construction
*Extremely rough estimate from CTBUH. This estimate may or may not be far from the actual height

and if it is lower than the criteria, it should not be removed from this list as it is not the actual height.

The actual height of this building has not been announced yet.

Tallest buildings that are visions that have not been canceled[]

This lists visions that are over 100 m (328 ft) tall and are not canceled.

Name Height Floors Year City
Durban Iconic Tower 370 metres (1,210 ft) 88 TBC Durban
The Cullinan Square 192 metres (630 ft) 47 TBC Cape Town

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ "South African Reserve Bank Building, Pretoria - 103551 - EMPORIS". Emporis. Archived from the original on 2007-03-24.
  2. ^ "88 on Field, Durban". Emporis. Archived from the original on 2019-10-31. Retrieved 2020-02-12.
  3. ^ "Kwa Dukuza Egoli Hotel Tower 1, Johannesburg". Emporis. Archived from the original on 2007-02-10.
  4. ^ "Trust Bank Building, Johannesburg". Emporis.
  5. ^ "The Building". Portside. Archived from the original on 19 October 2014.CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  6. ^ "Cape Town's tallest building officially unveiled". Property 360. IOL Property. 15 August 2014. Archived from the original on 16 August 2014.
  7. ^ "Standard Bank Centre, Johannesburg". SkyscraperPage.com. Archived from the original on 2012-03-12.
  8. ^ "Southern Life Centre, Johannesburg". SkyscraperPage.com. Archived from the original on 2010-02-05.
  9. ^ "Monte Blanc, Durban". SkyscraperPage.com. Archived from the original on 2010-02-05.
  10. ^ "ABSA Tower, Pretoria". SkyscraperPage.com. Archived from the original on 2012-03-12.
  11. ^ "Old Mutual Centre, Durban". SkyscraperPage.com. Archived from the original on 2010-02-05.
  12. ^ "UCS Building, Johannesburg". SkyscraperPage.com. Archived from the original on 2010-02-05.
  13. ^ "BP Centre, Cape Town". SkyscraperPage.com. Archived from the original on 2010-02-05.
  14. ^ "The Spinnaker, Durban". SkyscraperPage.com. Archived from the original on 2010-02-05.
  15. ^ "Kine Centre, Johannesburg". SkyscraperPage.com. Archived from the original on 2010-02-05.
  16. ^ "Embassy Building, Durban". SkyscraperPage.com. Archived from the original on 2010-02-05.
  17. ^ "Metlife Centre, Cape Town". Emporis.
  18. ^ "Shell House, Cape Town". SkyscraperPage.com. Archived from the original on 2010-02-05.
  19. ^ "Carlton Centre Hotel, Johannesburg". SkyscraperPage.com. Archived from the original on 2010-02-05.
  20. ^ "Holiday Inn Durban - Marine Parade, Durban". SkyscraperPage.com. Archived from the original on 2010-02-05.
  21. ^ "Holiday Inn Garden Court North Beach, Durban". SkyscraperPage.com. Archived from the original on 2010-02-05.
  22. ^ Jump up to: a b "ABSA Centre Cape Town, Cape Town". SkyscraperPage.com. Archived from the original on 2010-02-05.
  23. ^ "320 West Street, Durban". SkyscraperPage.com. Archived from the original on 2010-02-05.
  24. ^ "Poyntons Centre, Pretoria". SkyscraperPage.com. Archived from the original on 2010-02-05.
  25. ^ "Schlesinger Building, Johannesburg". SkyscraperPage.com. Archived from the original on 2010-02-05.
  26. ^ "Golden Acre, Cape Town". SkyscraperPage.com. Archived from the original on 2010-02-05.
  27. ^ "Protea Hotel Landmark Lodge, Durban". SkyscraperPage.com. Archived from the original on 2010-02-05.
  28. ^ Jump up to: a b "The Parade, Durban". SkyscraperPage.com. Archived from the original on 2010-02-05.
  29. ^ "Holiday Inn Cape Town, Cape Town". SkyscraperPage.com. Archived from the original on 2010-02-05.
  30. ^ "Highpoint Hillbrow, Johannesburg". SkyscraperPage.com. Archived from the original on 2010-02-05.
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