Modern (political party)
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Modern .Nowoczesna | |
---|---|
Leader | Adam Szłapka |
Founder | Ryszard Petru |
Founded | May 2015 |
Membership (2018) | 4,160 |
Ideology | Social liberalism Classical liberalism Pro-Europeanism[1] |
Political position | Centre[1][2] |
National affiliation | Civic Coalition (2018–) European Coalition (2019) |
European affiliation | Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe |
Sejm | 6 / 460 |
Senate | 0 / 100 |
European Parliament | 0 / 52 |
Regional assemblies | 22 / 552 |
City Presidents | 0 / 107 |
Website | |
www | |
Modern (Polish: Nowoczesna, styled as .Nowoczesna) is a liberal[3] political party in Poland. The party was founded in May 2015 by the former World Bank economist Ryszard Petru.[4] Katarzyna Lubnauer became the party's leader in November 2017.[5]
History[]
The party was founded in late May 2015 as NowoczesnaPL (ModernPL) by economist Ryszard Petru.[6]
Due to some controversy over its name – there had already been a non-governmental organization called the Modern Poland Foundation,[7] In August 2015, the party's name was changed to .Modern (.Nowoczesna).[8]
Around the same time, the party's new logo was presented, and Kamila Gasiuk-Pihowicz became its spokesperson.[9]
The party received 7.6% of votes in the 2015 parliamentary election, which resulted in winning 28 seats in the Sejm.[10][11]
The party was admitted into the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe (ALDE) on 4 June 2016.[12]
From 2015 election to end of 2016 Nowoczesna had more support in polls than Platforma Obywatelska. It has lost it after image problems of Ryszard Petru.[13][14]
Katarzyna Lubnauer became the leader of Nowoczesna in November 2017. In leader elections at the party congress, Lubnauer received 149 votes and Petru received 140 votes.[5]
In March 2018, Modern and Civic Platform formed the Civic Coalition electoral alliance to contest the 2018 local elections. In May 2018, founder Ryszard Petru left the party.[15]
In 2019, Modern was running for the European Parliament as part of the European Coalition.
In June 2019, Modern joined the Civic Platform - Civic Coalition parliamentary group. During the 2019 Polish parliamentary elections the party was a member of the Civic Coalition along with the Civic Platform, Polish Initiative and the Greens. After these elections, Modern rejoined the Civic Coalition parliamentary group.
Ideology[]
The party has been compared to the Free Democratic Party of Germany (FDP), with its emphasis on economic liberalism in its policy platform.[16] With their new party programme released in 2021, the party significantly changed its economical course to a more left-wing economical stance, while still maintaining its progressive social nature.[17]
Leadership[]
Party Leaders[]
No. | Image | Name | Start Date | End Date | Time |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Ryszard Petru | 31 May 2015 | 25 November 2017 | 2 years, 178 days | |
2. | Katarzyna Lubnauer | 25 November 2017 | 24 November 2019 | 1 year, 364 days | |
3. | Adam Szłapka | 24 November 2019 | Incumbent | 1 year, 289 days |
Parliamentary Leaders[]
No. | Image | Name | Start Date | End Date | Time |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Ryszard Petru | 12 November 2015 | 26 April 2017 | 1 year, 165 days | |
2. | Katarzyna Lubnauer | 26 April 2017 | 9 January 2018 | 258 days | |
3. | Kamila Gasiuk-Pihowicz | 9 January 2018 | 5 December 2018 | 330 days | |
4. | Katarzyna Lubnauer | 6 December 2018 | 7 December 2019 | 1 day | |
5. | 7 December 2018 | 12 June 2019 | 187 days |
Since 13 June 2019 members of Modern are part of the Civic Coalition parliamentary group.[18]
Election results[]
Sejm[]
Election year | Leader | Number of votes |
Percentage of vote |
Number of overall seats won |
+/– | Govt? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2015 | Ryszard Petru | 1,155,370[10] | 7.6 (#4)[10] | 28 / 460
|
New | Opposition |
2019 | Katarzyna Lubnauer | 5,060,355 | 27.4 (#2) | 8 / 460
|
20 | Opposition |
As part of Civic Coalition, which won 134 seats in total. |
Senate[]
Election year | Number of votes |
Percentage of vote |
Number of overall seats won |
+/– | Govt? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2015 | 394 817[10] | 2.6 (#5)[10] | 0 / 100
|
New | Opposition |
2019 | 6,490,306 | 35.7 (#2) | 1 / 100
|
1 | Opposition |
As part of Civic Coalition, which won 43 seats in total. |
Regional assemblies[]
Election year | Percentage of vote |
Number of overall seats won |
+/– | |
---|---|---|---|---|
2018 | 27.1 (#2) | 31 / 552
|
New | |
As part of Civic Coalition, which won 194 seats in total. |
European Parliament[]
Election year | Percentage of vote |
Number of overall seats won |
+/– |
---|---|---|---|
2019 | 38.47 (#2) | 0 / 52
|
New |
As part of European Coalition, which won 22 seats in total. |
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b Henningsen, Bernd; Etzold, Tobias; Hanne, Krister, eds. (15 September 2017). The Baltic Sea Region: A Comprehensive Guide: History, Politics, Culture and Economy of a European Role Model. Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag. p. 352. ISBN 978-3-8305-1727-6.
- ^ Nardelli, Alberto (22 October 2015). "Polish elections 2015: a guide to the parties, polls and electoral system". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016.
- ^ Marek Payerhin, ed. (2016). Nordic, Central, and Southeastern Europe 2016-2017. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 339. ISBN 978-1-4758-2897-9.
- ^ Tom Lansford, ed. (2017). Political Handbook of the World 2016-2017. SAGE Publications. p. 1219. ISBN 978-1-5063-2715-0.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Broniatowski, Michał (26 November 2017). "Polish opposition party elects new female leader". Politico Europe. Retrieved 10 September 2018.
- ^ ""Ciepła woda w kranie jest w Kijowie". Ryszard Petru obiecuje likwidację przywilejów" (in Polish). TVN24. 31 May 2015. Retrieved 25 October 2015.
- ^ "Nowoczesna.pl to plagiat? Fundacja protestuje przeciw zawłaszczaniu jej nazwy" (in Polish). wpolityce.pl. 31 May 2015. Retrieved 25 October 2015.
- ^ "Nowoczesna bez "PL", ale z kwadratową kropką. Ugrupowanie Petru zmienia wizerunek" (in Polish). TVN24. 14 August 2015. Retrieved 25 October 2015.
- ^ "Nowoczesna z nowym rzecznikiem, logo i "jedynką"". Newsweek Polska (in Polish). 14 August 2015. Archived from the original on 11 October 2015. Retrieved 25 October 2015.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e "PKW: PiS zdobyło 37,58 proc. głosów. Wchodzi pięć partii, lewica poza Sejmem" (in Polish). TVN24. October 26, 2015. Retrieved October 26, 2015.
- ^ Matthew S. Shugart; Rein Taagepera (2017). Votes from Seats: Logical Models of Electoral Systems. Cambridge University Press. p. 5. ISBN 978-1-108-41702-0.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2016-10-06. Retrieved 2016-07-15.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ^ "Nowoczesna wyprzedza PO, czyli rewolucja w sondażach [ANALIZA]". Newsweek.pl.
- ^ "Sondaż IBRiS wybory: 23 czerwca 2016 r. - Badanie opinii". wnp.pl.
- ^ "Founder of Poland's opposition Nowoczesna party quits". Polskie Radio dla Zagranicy.
- ^ Reinhold Vetter. Nationalismus im Osten Europas: Was Kaczynski und Orbán mit Le Pen und Wilders verbindet. Ch. Links Verlag. p. 61. ISBN 978-3-86153-939-1.
- ^ "Facebook". www.facebook.com.
- ^ "Posłowie Nowoczesnej wstąpili do klubu Platformy Obywatelskiej-Koalicji Obywatelskiej". PolskieRadio24.pl.
External links[]
- 2015 establishments in Poland
- Centrist parties in Poland
- Civic Coalition (Poland)
- Classical liberal parties
- Liberal parties in Poland
- Political parties established in 2015
- Political parties in Poland
- Pro-European political parties in Poland
- Polish political party stubs