Ode to the Motherland

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"Ode to the Motherland"
Song
Written1950
GenreMarch
Composer(s)Wang Shen

"Ode to the Motherland"[1] (simplified Chinese: ; traditional Chinese: ; pinyin: Gēchàng Zǔguó) is a famous patriotic song of the People's Republic of China, written and music composed by [2] (; Wáng Shēn; 26 October 1918–October 15, 2007) during the period immediately after the founding of the People's Republic of China (1949–1951). It is sometimes honoured as "the second national anthem" of the PRC.[3] The song was performed in the opening ceremony of the 2008 Summer Olympics.

It is the opening music of the radio programs News and Newspapers Summary (新闻和报纸摘要) and National Network News (全国新闻联播) on China National Radio.[3] Also, it is the closing music of some of CNR's radio channels.

Origin[]

Wang Shen, a musician from the nearby city of Tianjin, started writing this song in late September 1950, shortly after he saw the sea of fluttering Five Star Red Flags at Tiananmen Square during the preparation period for the first National Day of the People's Republic of China, which was to be held on 1 October that year. The song had become very popular firstly in Tianjin, then spreading to Beijing. The song's lyrics and its music composition were officially published on 15 September 1951 in the People's Daily, being promoted widely by the Ministry of Culture of China in time for the National Day festivities.[4]

Versions[]

  • During the Cultural Revolution, the song was renamed "Ode to the Socialist Motherland" and altered to include additional references to Mao Zedong, as well as new references to Marxism-Leninism, the Communist Party of China and the Cultural Revolution itself.
  • In the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics, a modern pop version of this song was sung by singer-songwriter Guo Rong in support of the Chinese National Olympics Team.
  • It was also sung by SNH48, former sister group of AKB48, to declare independence from the AKB48 Group and to build another local sister group under Siba Culture which also managed BEJ48, GNZ48, SHY48, CKG48 & CGT48

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ "President Hu watches grand show marking 10th anniversary of HK's return". Xinhua. Archived from the original on 2011-10-01. Retrieved 2009-05-09. The song's Name in English - "Ode to the Motherland" - translated by Xinhua.
  2. ^ "Wang Shen's Masterpiece "Ode to the Motherland"". english.cri.cn. China Media Group. 2008-08-21. Retrieved 2019-08-18.
  3. ^ a b 它被称为“第二国歌”——《歌唱祖国》. 中广网. 2009-04-24.
  4. ^ 人民音乐家王莘与《歌唱祖国》(图). Beijing Daily. 2010-09-06.


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