Paleobiota of Burmese amber
Burmese amber is fossil resin dating to the early Late Cretaceous Cenomanian age recovered from deposits in the Hukawng Valley of northern Myanmar. It is known for being one of the most diverse Cretaceous age amber paleobiotas, containing rich arthropod fossils, along with uncommon vertebrate fossils and even rare marine inclusions. A mostly complete list of all taxa described up until 2018 can be found in Ross 2018;[1] its supplement Ross 2019b covers most of 2019.[2]
Amoebozoa[]
Dictyostelia[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Poinar & Vega |
2021 |
A possible dictyostelid slime mould |
Myxogastria[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
N/A |
"2019" |
A myxogastrid slime mould |
|
Incertae sedis[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Poinar |
2009 |
A "Sarcodina" gut Amoebozoa of |
|
Apicomplexa[]
Aconoidasida[]
Haemosporida[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Poinar & Telford |
2005 |
A plasmodiid apicomplexan |
|
Conoidasida[]
Eugregarinorida[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Poinar |
2010 |
A eugregarinorid apicomplexen gut protozoan of blattodeans |
|
Euglenozoa[]
Kinetoplastea[]
Trypanosomatida[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Paleoleishmania proterus |
Poinar |
2004 |
A trypanosomatid vector in |
|
Poinar |
2008 |
A trypanosomatid vector in Leptoconops nosopheris |
|
Metamonada[]
Anaeromonadea[]
Oxymonadida[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Poinar |
2009 |
A gut protozoan of |
| |
Poinar |
2009 |
An gut protozoan of |
| |
Poinar |
2009 |
An gut protozoan of Blattarians |
||
Poinar |
2009 |
An gut protozoan of |
| |
Poinar |
2009 |
An gut protozoan of |
| |
Poinar |
2009 |
A gut protozoan of |
| |
Poinar |
2009 |
An gut protozoan of |
|
Trichonymphea[]
Trichonymphida[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Poinar |
2009 |
A gut protozoan of Blattarians |
||
Poinar |
2009 |
A gut protozoan of |
| |
Poinar |
2009 |
A gut protozoan of |
|
Trichomonadea[]
[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Poinar |
2009 |
A gut protozoan of Blattarians |
||
Poinar |
2009 |
A gut protozoan of Blattarians |
[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Poinar |
2009 |
A gut protozoan of |
|
Trichomonadida[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Poinar |
2009 |
A trichomonadid gut protozoan of Blattarians |
"Opisthokonta"[]
Mesomycetozoea[]
Eccrinales[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Poinar |
2016 |
An Opisthokont |
Proteobacteria[]
Alphaproteobacteria[]
Rickettsiales[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Poinar |
2014 |
A Rickettsiaceae in vector |
|
Plants[]
Angiospermae[]
Cornales[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Poinar, Chamber & Buckley |
2007 |
A cornalean flower |
Laurales[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Poinar |
2017 |
A lauracious angiosperm |
||
Poinar & Chambers |
2019 |
A possible lauralean flower |
||
Crepet et al |
2016 |
A mosaic laralean genus |
||
[16] |
Poinar & Chambers |
2005 |
A possible monimiacious angiosperm |
|
Poinar & Chambers |
2019 |
A possible lauralian of uncertain phylogenetic placement |
Nymphaeales[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Barrón, Peris & Labandeira |
2020 |
Pollen of a member of Nymphaeaceae. |
|
Oxalidales[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Poinar & Chambers |
2019 |
A cunoniacious angiosperm. |
||
Poinar & Chambers |
2017 |
A cunoniacious angiosperm. |
||
Chambers, Poinar & Buckley |
2010 |
A cunoniacious angiosperm. |
Poales[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Poinar |
2004 |
A poalean of uncertain placement |
||
Poinar |
2004 |
A poalean of uncertain placement |
Incertae sedis[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Poinar, Buckley & Chen |
2016 |
An angiosperm of uncertain placement |
||
Poinar |
2018 |
An angiosperm of uncertain placement |
||
Poinar |
2018 |
An angiosperm of uncertain placement, |
||
Poinar, Chambers & Buckley |
2008 |
An angiosperm of uncertain placement |
||
Liu et al. |
2018 |
A core eudicot of uncertain placement |
| |
Poinar |
2004 |
An angiosperm of uncertain placement |
||
Xing & Gu |
2020 |
A possible epizoochorous fruit. |
||
Poinar & Chambers |
2019 |
An angiosperm of uncertain phylogenetic placement |
||
Poinar & Chambers |
2019 |
An angiosperm of uncertain phylogenetic placement |
Bryophyta[]
Dicranales[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Heinrichs et al |
2014 |
A Dicranales moss of uncertain placement |
Hypnodendrales[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hedenäs, Heinrichs, & Schmidt |
2014 |
One of four species described from Burmese amber |
||
Hedenäs, Heinrichs, & Schmidt |
2014 |
One of four species described from Burmese amber |
||
Hedenäs, Heinrichs, & Schmidt |
2014 |
One of four species described from Burmese amber |
||
Bell |
2007 |
One of three species described from Burmese amber |
Chlorophyta[]
Chaetophorales[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Poinar & Brown |
2020 |
A chaetophorale green algae |
Chlamydomonadales[]
Ichnotaxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hinkelman & Vršanská |
2020 |
A chlamydomonadaceous green algae. |
Marchantiophyta[]
Porellales[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Heinrichs et al |
2011 |
A frullaniacious liverwort |
||
Hentschel, Schmidt & Heinrichs |
2009 |
A frullaniacious liverwort |
||
Li et al. |
2020 |
A frullaniacious liverwort |
||
Heinrichs, Feldberg, Schäfer-Verwimpe, & Krings |
2017 |
A frullaniacious liverwort |
||
Heinrichs, Schäfer-Verwimp, Feldberg, & A.R. Schmidt |
2017 |
A lepidolaenacious liverwort |
||
Heinrichs |
2017 |
A frullaniacious liverwort |
||
Bechteler, M.A.M. Renner, Schäfer-Verwimp, & Heinrichs |
2017 |
A Radulaceae liverwort |
|
Polypodiopsida[]
Cyatheales[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Li et al. |
2020 |
A thyrsopteridacious tree-fern |
Polypodiales[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Poinar & Buckley |
2008 |
A eupolypod fern |
||
Regalado et al |
2017 |
A Cystodiacious fern |
| |
Regalado, Schmidt, Krings & Schneider |
2019 |
A pteridacious fern |
||
Regalado, Schneider, Krings, & Heinrichs |
2018 |
A fern of uncertain placement |
||
Schneider, Smith, & Heinrichs |
2016 |
A dennstaedtiacious fern |
||
Li et al. |
2020 |
A lindsaeacious fern |
Fungi[]
Ascomycota[]
Hypocreales[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Entropezites patricii[49] |
Poinar & Buckley |
2007 |
A hypermycoparasitic fungus |
|
Mycetophagites atrebora[49] |
Poinar & Buckley |
2007 |
A hypermycoparasitic fungus |
|
Poinar, Alderman & Wunderlich |
2015 |
An ergot |
||
Sung, Poinar & Spatafora |
2008 |
A parasite of a scale insect |
Ophiostomatales[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Poinar & Vega |
2018 |
An ambrosia fungus associated with . |
|
Basidiomycota[]
Agaricales[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Palaeoagaracites antiquus[49] |
Poinar & Buckley |
2007 |
An agaricale of uncertain placement |
|
Boletales[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Poinar, Alfredo & Baseia |
2014 |
A Boletale fungus |
|
incertae sedis[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Poinar |
2018 |
A Pezizomycotina fungi |
||
Poinar |
2016 |
|
"Zygomycetes"[]
[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Poinar & Vega |
2019 |
A trichomycete |
|
Echinodermata[]
Crinoidea[]
Isocrinida[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Salamon et al. |
2019 |
An Isocrinid crinoid, described from ossicles encased in the resin |
Arthropoda[]
Arachnida[]
Amblypygi[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hu et al. |
2020 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A tailless whip scorpion of uncertain placement. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A tailless whip scorpion of uncertain placement. |
||
Rossi & Merendino |
2016 |
A tailless whip scorpion of uncertain placement. |
Araneae[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Wunderlich |
2017 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
|||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
A spider of uncertain phylogenetic placement, possibly related to the . |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
|||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A curtain-web spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
An spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
An armored spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2012 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
|||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A pholcochyrocerid spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A . |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A . |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
|||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
An armored spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
An armored spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A cribellate orb weaver. |
||
Penny |
2005 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
|||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A salticoidid[66] deinopoid. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
|||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A salticoidid[66] deinopoid. |
||
Wunderlich |
2008 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
|||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A salticoidid[66] deinopoid. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2008 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A zarqaraneid spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A uloborid spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
|||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A theridiid spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
An archaeid spider |
||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
An archaeid spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
An archaeid spider |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
An archaeid spider |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
An archaeid spider |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
An archaeid spider |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
An archaeid spider |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
An archaeid spider |
||
Burmesarchaea grimaldii[62] |
(Penny) |
2003 |
An archaeid spider, |
|
Wunderlich |
2017 |
An archaeid spider |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
An archaeid spider |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
An archaeid spider |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
An archaeid spider |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
An archaeid spider |
||
(Wunderlich) |
2008 |
An archaeid spider, |
||
(Wunderlich & Müller) |
2020 |
A member of the family Nemesiidae |
||
Wunderlich |
2011 |
A tree trunk spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A tree trunk spider. |
||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
A tree trunk spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
|||
Jiang & Li in Xin et al. |
2021 |
A goblin spider. |
||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
A goblin spider. |
||
Jiang & Li in Xin et al. |
2021 |
A goblin spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2008 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
Transferred to the separate genus Pseudorsolus in 2017, but moved back to the genus Burmorsolus in 2020. |
||
(Wunderlich) |
2017 |
Originally described as "Loxoderces" curvatus. |
||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
|||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
|||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
|||
(Wunderlich) |
2017 |
Originally described as "Loxoderces" longicymbium. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
Probably a relative of trogloraptorids.[63] |
||
(Wunderlich) |
2017 |
Originally described as "Loxoderces" rectus. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2008 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A cribellate orb weaver of uncertain placement. |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
|||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A cobweb spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A member of the group Deinopoidea belonging to the family . |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A . |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A . |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A zarqaraneid spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A . |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
|||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A .[65] The type species is Curvitibia . |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
An armored spider. |
||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
An armored spider. |
||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
An armored spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
An [66] deinopoid spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A member of the group Deinopoidea belonging to the family . |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A member of the group Deinopoidea belonging to the family . |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A member of the group Deinopoidea belonging to the family Dubiouloboridae. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A member of the group Deinopoidea belonging to the family Dubiouloboridae. |
||
Selden, Zhang & Ren |
2016 |
A tetrablemmid armored spider. |
||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
An armored spider. |
||
(Wunderlich) |
2017 |
An armored spider. |
||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
An armored spider. |
||
(Wunderlich) |
2017 |
An armored spider. |
||
(Wunderlich) |
2017 |
An armored spider. |
||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
An armored spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
An armored spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A spider of uncertain phylogenetic placement, possibly a member of an early branch of the RTA clade. |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
An [66] deinopoid spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
An armored spider of uncertain generic placement. |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
An armored spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2008 |
|||
(Wunderlich) |
2011 |
An armored spider. |
||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
An armored spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2019 |
An spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
|||
? |
(Wunderlich) |
2015 |
A planarchaeid[66] palpimanoid spider, |
|
(Wunderlich) |
2017 |
A planarchaeid[66] palpimanoid spider, |
||
Wunderlich |
2008 |
A planarchaeid[66] palpimanoid spider |
||
Wunderlich |
2012 |
An . |
||
Wunderlich |
2008 |
An . |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
An . |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider of uncertain phylogenetic placement, possibly a member of an early branch of the RTA clade.[66] |
||
Fossilcalcar praeteritus[67] |
Wunderlich |
2015 |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2008 |
|||
(Wunderlich) |
2015 |
A pacullid spider. |
||
(Wunderlich) |
2015 |
A pacullid spider. |
||
Jiang & Li in Xin et al. |
2021 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
|||
(Wunderlich) |
2015 |
A pacullid spider. |
||
(Wunderlich) |
2015 |
A pacullid spider. |
||
Jiang & Li in Xin et al. |
2021 |
A pacullid spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
|||
Jiang & Li in Xin et al. |
2021 |
A pacullid spider. |
||
(Wunderlich) |
2015 |
A pacullid spider. |
||
Jiang & Li in Jiang et al. |
2020 |
A member of the group Araneomorphae of uncertain phylogenetic placement. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A .[65] |
||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
A spider belonging to the superfamily Scytodoidea and the family . |
||
Guo, Selden & Ren |
2021 |
A lagonomegopid spider |
||
Wunderlich |
2012 |
A .[65] |
||
Wunderlich |
2019 |
An spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2018 |
|||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A pholcochyrocerid spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2012 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A lagonomegopid spider of uncertain generic placement. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2012 |
A spider.[65] |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
A Mongolarachnid spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A Mongolarachnid spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A Mongolarachnid spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A Mongolarachnid spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
An armored spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
An armored spider. |
||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
Probably a tube-dwelling spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A micropalpimanid palpimanoid spider |
||
Wunderlich |
2008 |
|||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
Probably a cobweb spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
|||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A cribellate orb weaver. |
||
Wunderlich |
2012 |
|||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
A member of the family Nemesiidae. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A tube-dwelling spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A tube-dwelling spider. |
||
Poinar |
2012 |
A nephiline spider |
| |
Wunderlich |
2012 |
|||
Guo et al. |
2020 |
A lagonomegopid spider |
||
Jiang & Li in Xin et al. |
2021 |
A goblin spider. |
||
Penny |
2004 |
A |
||
Wunderlich |
2012 |
A leptonetid spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
A leptonetid spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A leptonetid spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A leptonetid spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A leptonetid spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A mecysmaucheniid spider. |
||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
An armored spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A cribellate orb weaver. |
||
Wunderlich |
2008 |
|||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A cribellate orb weaver. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A cribellate orb weaver. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A cribellate orb weaver. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A cribellate orb weaver. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A cribellate orb weaver. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
|||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A cribellate orb weaver. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A cribellate orb weaver. |
||
(Wunderlich) |
2017 |
A cribellate orb weaver. Originally described as Furculoborus patellaris. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
|||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A cribellate orb weaver. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A cribellate orb weaver. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
|||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A cribellate orb weaver. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A cribellate orb weaver. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A cribellate orb weaver. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A cribellate orb weaver. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A cribellate orb weaver. |
||
(Wunderlich) |
2008 |
A cribellate orb weaver. Originally described as Palaeomiagrammopes vesica. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A . |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
|||
(Wunderlich) |
2011 |
A .[65] |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
|||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
A member of the family Ctenizidae. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A tube-dwelling spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A tube-dwelling spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A tube-dwelling spider. |
||
(Wunderlich) |
2015 |
Originally described as "Denticulsegestria" rugosa. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A tube-dwelling spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
A zarqaraneid spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
A lagonomegopid spider of uncertain generic placement. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A lagonomegopid spider of uncertain generic placement. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A Mongolarachnid spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
A . |
||
Wunderlich |
2012 |
A of uncertain generic placement |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A . |
||
Wunderlich |
2008 |
A . |
||
Wunderlich |
2012 |
A . |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A . |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
|||
Jiang & Li in Jiang et al. |
2020 |
A member of the group Araneomorphae of uncertain phylogenetic placement, possibly a member of Deinopoidea.[66] |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A planarchaeid[66] palpimanoid spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
A planarchaeid[66] palpimanoid spider. |
||
? |
(Wunderlich) |
2008 |
A planarchaeid[66] palpimanoid spider, |
|
|
(Wunderlich) |
2015 |
A planarchaeid[66] palpimanoid spider, |
|
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A uloborid spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
|||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A planarchaeid palpimanoid spider. |
||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
A praearaneid spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
An spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2008 |
A |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A palpimanoid spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
|||
Magalhaes et al. |
2021 |
A psilodercid spider. |
||
(Wunderlich) |
2015 |
A psilodercid spider. |
||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
A psilodercid spider. |
||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
A psilodercid spider. |
||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
A psilodercid spider. |
||
(Wunderlich) |
2012 |
A psilodercid spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
|||
(Wunderlich) |
2015 |
A psilodercid spider. "Leclercera" sexaculeata.[67] |
||
(Wunderlich) |
2012 |
A psilodercid spider. "Leclercera" spicula.[68] |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A protoaraneoidid spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
An armored spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A vetiatorid palpimanoid spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A cribellate orb weaver. |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
|||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
An eopsilodercid spider. |
||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
An eopsilodercid spider. |
||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
An eopsilodercid spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
An .[63] |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
An eopsilodercid spider. |
||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
A tarantula. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A cribellate orb weaver. |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
|||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2012 |
An armored spider. |
||
Guo, Selden & Ren |
2021 |
A lagonomegopid spider |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A member of the group Deinopoidea belonging to the family . |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A member of the group Deinopoidea belonging to the family Scutuloboridae. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A member of the group Deinopoidea belonging to the family Scutuloboridae. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A . |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A tree trunk spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
An archaeid spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A . |
||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
A pholcochyrocerid spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
(Wunderlich) |
2015 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A zarqaraneid spider. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2018 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A . |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
A cribellate orb weaver. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
Possibly a species of Telemofila. |
||
Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller |
2021 |
An armored spider. |
||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
An armored spider. |
||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
An armored spider. |
||
Wunderlich & Müller |
2020 |
An armored spider. |
||
(Wunderlich) |
2017 |
An armored spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
An armored spider. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A .[62] |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2008 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
Ixodida[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Chitimia-Dobler et al. |
2017 |
An ixodid hard tick. |
||
Poinar & Brown |
2003 |
| ||
Peñalver, Arillo, Anderson & Pérez-de la Fuente |
2017 |
A deinocrotonid tick. |
||
Chitimia-Dobler, Pfeffer & Dunlop |
2018 |
A Haemaphysaline hard tick. |
Opilioacariformes[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dunlop & Bernardi |
2014 |
An opilioacarid mite. |
Opiliones[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bartel et al. |
2020 |
|||
Bartel et al. |
2020 |
A harvestman. |
||
Bartel et al. |
2020 |
An epedanid armoured harvestman. |
||
Giribet & Dunlop |
2005 |
|||
Bartel et al. |
2020 |
A laniatorean harvestman. |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
|||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
|||
Bartel et al. |
2020 |
A harvestman. |
||
Poinar |
2008 |
|||
Selden et al. |
2016 |
|||
Bartel et al. |
2020 |
Possibly a harvestman. |
Palpigradi[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Electrokoenenia yaksha[93] |
Engel & Huang |
2016 |
A Eukoeneniid microwhip scorpion |
Pseudoscorpiones[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
(Cockerell) |
1920 |
A garypinid pseudoscorpion. |
||
Cockerell |
1917 |
|||
Wriedt et al. |
2021 |
A chthoniid pseudoscorpion |
||
Porta et al. |
2020 |
A cheiridiid pseudoscorpion. |
| |
Henderickx in Henderickx & Boone |
2016 |
A pseudoscorpion of uncertain placement.[99] |
||
Harvey et al. |
2018 |
Ricinulei[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Wunderlich |
2017 |
A . |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
A . |
||
Wunderlich |
2017 |
A . |
||
Wunderlich |
2012 |
A of uncertain generic placement. |
||
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A . |
Schizomida[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Müller et al. |
2020 |
A short-tailed whip scorpion |
Scorpiones[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Lourenço & Velten |
2016 |
|||
Lourenço |
2015 |
A scorpion. |
||
Lourenço |
2016 |
A scorpion. |
| |
Lourenço |
2015 |
|||
Lourenço & Velten |
2016 |
|||
Lourenço & Rossi |
2017 |
A scorpion. |
||
Lourenço |
2015 |
A scorpion. |
||
Lourenço & Velten |
2016 |
A scorpion. |
||
Lourenço |
2015 |
A scorpion. |
||
Lourenço |
2016 |
An scorpion. |
||
Lourenço |
2015 |
A scorpion. |
||
Lourenço |
2015 |
A scorpion. |
||
Lourenço & Beigel |
2011 |
A scorpion. |
||
Lourenço |
2015 |
A scorpion. |
||
Lourenço |
2016 |
A scorpion. |
||
Lourenço |
2018 |
A scorpion. |
||
Lourenço |
2013 |
A scorpion. |
||
Lourenço |
2016 |
A scorpion. |
||
Lourenço |
2015 |
A scorpion. |
||
Lourenço |
2018 |
A scorpion. |
||
Lourenço in Lourenço & Velten |
2021 |
A protoischnurid scorpion. |
||
Santiago-Blay, Fet, Solegrad & Anderson |
2004 |
A chaerilid scorpion |
||
Lourenço |
2002 |
A scorpion. |
||
Lourenço |
2018 |
A scorpion. |
||
Lourenço & Rossi |
2017 |
A scorpion. |
||
Lourenço |
2015 |
A scorpion. |
||
Lourenço |
2012 |
A scorpion. |
||
Lourenço |
2021 |
A palaeoburmesebuthid buthoidean scorpion. |
||
Lourenço & Velten |
2017 |
|||
Rossi |
2015 |
A . |
Solifugae[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dunlop et al. |
2015 |
A solifuge of uncertain phylogenetic placement. |
Thelyphonida[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Wunderlich |
2015 |
A whip scorpion of uncertain placement. |
||
Cai & Huang |
2017 |
A thelyphonine whip scorpion. |
Trombidiformes[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Konikiewicz & Mąkol |
2018 |
An erythraeid mite. |
||
Konikiewicz & Mąkol |
2018 |
|||
Konikiewicz & Mąkol |
2018 |
An erythraeid mite. |
||
Cockerell |
1917 |
|||
Dunlop, Frahnert & Mąkol |
2018 |
| ||
Konikiewicz & Mąkol |
2018 |
A mite. |
||
Porta et al. |
2020 |
A bdellid mite. |
||
Porta et al. |
2019 |
A caeculid mite. |
Incertae sedis[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Chimerarachne yingi[134] |
Wang et al |
2018 |
A tetrapulmonate of uncertain affinity |
|
Diplopoda[]
Callipodida[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Burmanopetalum inexpectatum[135] |
Stoev, Moritz & Wesener |
2019 |
|
Platydesmida[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Moritz & Wesener |
2019 |
Polyxenida[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Su, Cai & Huang |
2020 |
|||
Su, Cai & Huang |
2020 |
|||
Cockerell |
1917 |
Siphoniulida[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Liu, Rühr & Wesener |
2017 |
A siphoniulid millipede. |
||
Liu, Rühr & Wesener |
2017 |
A siphoniulid millipede. |
Siphonophorida[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Jiang et al. |
2020 |
A siphonophorid sucking millipede. |
Spirostreptida[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Moritz & Wesener |
2021 |
A member of Cambalidea. |
||
Moritz & Wesener |
2021 |
A member of Cambalidea. |
||
Moritz & Wesener |
2021 |
A member of Cambalidea. |
||
Moritz & Wesener |
2021 |
A member of Cambalidea. |
"Entognatha"[]
Entomobryomorpha[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Christiansen & Nascimbene |
2006 |
|||
Christiansen & Nascimbene |
2006 |
A praentomobryid springtail |
||
Christiansen & Nascimbene |
2006 |
A praentomobryid springtail |
||
Christiansen & Nascimbene |
2006 |
|||
Christiansen & Nascimbene |
2006 |
|||
Christiansen & Nascimbene |
2006 |
|||
Christiansen & Nascimbene |
2006 |
|||
Christiansen & Nascimbene |
2006 |
|||
Christiansen & Nascimbene |
2006 |
Poduromorpha[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Christiansen & Nascimbene |
2006 |
Symphypleona[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Christiansen & Nascimbene |
2006 |
|||
Christiansen & Nascimbene |
2006 |
|||
Christiansen & Nascimbene |
2006 |
|||
Christiansen & Nascimbene |
2006 |
Insecta[]
Malacostraca[]
Decapoda[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Xing et al. |
2021 |
A member of the family Penaeidae. |
Isopoda[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Schädel et al. |
2021 |
A member of Epicaridea. |
||
Schädel, Hyžný & Haug |
2021 |
A member of Cymothoida. |
||
Broly, Maillet & Ross |
2015 |
A possible styloniscid woodlouse.[146] |
||
Poinar |
2018 |
An armadillid woodlouse. |
Ostracoda[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Wang et al. |
2020 |
A candonid ostracod. | |
sp.[147] |
Wang et al. |
2020 |
A loxoconchid . |
sp.[147] |
Wang et al. |
2020 |
A candonid ostracod. |
Symphyla[]
Scolopendrellidae[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Moritz & Wesener |
2017 |
Mollusca[]
Cephalopoda[]
Ammonitida[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
N/A |
"2019" |
An immature Puzosia (Bhimaites) species dead shell |
|
Gastropoda[]
"Architaenioglossa"[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Asato & Hirano in Hirano et al. |
2019 |
A cyclophorid land snail |
| |
Balashov, Perkovsky & Vasilenko |
2021 |
A land snail possessing morphological traits intermediate between members of the family Pupinidae and other members of Cyclophoroidea. |
||
Yu, Salvador & Jarzembowski |
2021 |
A pupinid land snail |
||
Jochum, Yu & Neubauer |
2021 |
A pupinid land snail |
||
Balashov |
2020 |
A diplommatinid land snail |
||
Asato & Hirano in Hirano et al. |
2019 |
A diplommatinid land snail |
| |
Balashov, Perkovsky & Vasilenko |
2020 |
A diplommatinid land snail |
||
Neubauer, Xing & Jochum |
2019 |
A cyclophorid land snail |
||
Asato & Hirano in Hirano et al. |
2019 |
A cyclophorid land snail |
| |
Asato & Hirano in Hirano et al. |
2019 |
A cyclophorid land snail |
| |
(Yu, Wang & Jarzembowski) |
2019 |
A cyclophorid land snail, |
||
(Yu, Wang & Jarzembowski) |
2019 |
A cyclophorid land snail, |
||
Yu, Salvador & Jarzembowski |
2021 |
A diplommatinid land snail |
||
Yu, Salvador & Jarzembowski |
2021 |
A pupinid land snail |
||
Asato & Hirano in Hirano et al. |
2019 |
A pupinid land snail |
|
Heterobranchia[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Yu, Neubauer & Jochum |
2021 |
A species of Galba. |
||
N/A |
"2019" |
2 dead shells likely entombed as shoreline debris |
Littorinimorpha[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bullis et al. |
2020 |
An assimineid land snail |
||
Bullis et al. |
2020 |
An assimineid land snail |
||
Bullis et al. |
2020 |
An assimineid land snail |
||
Bullis et al. |
2020 |
An assimineid land snail |
||
Bullis et al. |
2020 |
An assimineid land snail |
||
Bullis et al. |
2020 |
An assimineid land snail |
Neritimorpha[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Yu & Neubauer |
2021 |
A member of the family Hydrocenidae. |
Bivalvia[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
[162] | Bolotov et al. | 2021 | A member of the family Pholadidae |
Nematoda[]
Chromadorea[]
Rhabditida[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Poinar |
2011 |
A rhabditid nematode of uncertain placement |
||
Poinar |
2011 |
A cosmocercid nematode |
||
Poinar |
2011 |
A heterorhabditid nematode |
|
Enoplea[]
Mermithida[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Poinar |
2017 |
|||
Poinar |
2011 |
|||
Poinar & Buckley |
2006 |
Secernentea[]
Aphelenchida[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Poinar |
2011 |
An aphelenchoidid nematode |
Oxyurida[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Poinar |
2011 |
A thelastomatid nematode |
Nematomorpha[]
Gordioidea[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Poinar & Buckley |
2006 |
A chordodid Gordian worm |
Onychophora[]
Udeonychophora[]
Euonychophora[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cretoperipatus burmiticus |
Engel & Grimaldi |
2002 |
A peripatid velvet worm |
|
Vertebrata[]
Amphibia[]
Allocaudata[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Daza et al. |
2020 |
Figured in a 2016 as a Chameleonid. |
Anura[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Electrorana limoae[169] |
Xing et al |
2018 |
A tropical frog |
|
Reptilia[]
Archosauria[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Xing et al |
2016 |
Preserved tail with feathers |
||
Elektorornis chenguangi[171] |
Xing et al |
2019 |
An enantiornithine avialan, |
|
Multiple |
Various |
Several partial wings and feet, |
||
Clark & O'Connor |
2021 |
An enantiornithine avialan. |
Squamata[]
Taxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
[180] | Daza et al. | 2018 | A tiny (~ 2 cm long) possible stem-anguimorph | |
Cretaceogekko burmae[181] |
Arnold & Poinar |
2008 |
A gecko |
|
Oculudentavis khaungraae[182] |
Xing et al. |
2020 |
A lizard of uncertain placement.[183] |
|
Bolet et al. |
2021 |
|||
Wagner et al. |
2021 |
An agamid lizard |
||
Xing et al. |
2018 |
|||
Squamata[166] | Daza et al. | 2016 | 13 Specimens of Squamate, varying from largely complete specimens to isolated limbs that were assigned to various families, one of which was later determined to be an albanerpetontid. |
Ichnotaxa[]
Insecta[]
Dictyoptera[]
Ichnotaxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hinkelman in Hinkelman & Vršanská |
2020 |
A mesoblattinid cockroach coprolite. |
Mollusca[]
Bivalvia[]
Ichnotaxon | Authority | Year described | Notes | image |
---|---|---|---|---|
|
n/a |
2018 |
pholadid burrowing crypts in the amber nodules, |
|
References[]
- ^ Ross, A.J. 2018. Burmese (Myanmar) amber taxa, on-line checklist v.2018.2 104pp
- ^ Ross, A.J. 2019b. Burmese (Myanmar) amber taxa, on-line supplement v.2019.2. 33pp.
- ^ Poinar, G. O. Jr; Vega, F. E. (2021). "Mid-Cretaceous cellular slime mold (Eukarya: Dictyostelia?) in Burmese amber". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 33 (5): 712–715. doi:10.1080/08912963.2019.1658095. S2CID 202029760.
- ^ Rikkinen, J.; Grimaldi, D. A.; Schmidt, A. R. (2019). "Morphological stasis in the first myxomycete from the Mesozoic, and the likely role of cryptobiosis". Scientific Reports. 9 (1): 19730. Bibcode:2019NatSR...919730R. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-55622-9. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 6930221. PMID 31874965.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j Poinar, G. O. Jr. (2009). "Description of an early Cretaceous termite (Isoptera: Kalotermitidae) and its associated intestinal protozoa, with comments on their co-evolution". Parasites & Vectors. 2 (12): 1–17. doi:10.1186/1756-3305-2-12. PMC 2669471. PMID 19226475.
- ^ Poinar, G. O. Jr.; Telford, S. R. (2005). "Paleohaemoproteus burmacis gen. n., sp. n. (Haemospororida: Plasmodiidae) from an Early Cretaceous biting midge (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)". Parasitology. 131 (1): 79–84. doi:10.1017/S0031182005007298. PMID 16038399. S2CID 23877176.
- ^ Poinar, G. O. Jr. (2010). "Primigregarina burmanica n. gen., n. sp., an early cretaceous gregarine (Apicomplexa: Eugregarinorida) parasite of a cockroach (Insecta: Blattodea)". Fossil Behavior Compendium: 54–56.
- ^ Poinar, G. O. Jr (2008). "Leptoconops nosopheris sp. n. (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) and Paleotrypanosoma burmanicus gen. n., sp. n. (Kinetoplastida: Trypanosomatidae), a biting midge--trypanosome vector association from the Early Cretaceous". Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. 103 (5): 468–71. doi:10.1590/s0074-02762008000500010. PMID 18797760.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e Poinar, G. O. Jr. (2009). "Early Cretaceous protist flagellates (Parabasalia: Hypermatigia: Oxymonada) of cockroaches (Insecta: Blattaria) in Burmese amber". Cretaceous Research. 30 (5): 1066–1072. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2009.03.008.
- ^ Poinar, G. O. Jr. (2016). "A mid-Cretaceous Eccrinales infesting a primitive wasp in Myanmar amber". Fungal Biology. 120 (12): 1537–1539. doi:10.1016/j.funbio.2016.08.001. PMID 27890089.
- ^ Poinar, G. O. Jr. (2015). "Rickettsial-like cells in the Cretaceous tick, Cornupalpatum burmanicum (Ixodida: Ixodidae)". Cretaceous Research. 52, Part B: 623–627. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2014.02.007.
- ^ Poinar, G.; Chambers, K. L.; Buckley, R. (2007). "Eoëpigynia burmensis gen. and sp. nov., an Early Cretaceous eudicot flower (Angiospermae) in Burmese amber". Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas: 91–96.
- ^ Poinar, G. O. Jr (2017). "A mid-Cretaceous Lauraceae flower, Cascolaurus burmitis gen. et sp. nov., in Myanmar amber". Cretaceous Research. 71: 96–101. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2016.11.015.
- ^ Poinar, G. O. Jr.; Chambers, K. L. (2019). "Dispariflora robertae gen. et sp. nov., a mid-Cretaceous flower of possible Lauralean affinity from Myanmar amber". Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 13 (1): 173–183.
- ^ Crepet, W. L.; Nixon, K. C.; Grimaldi, D. A.; Riccio, M. (2016). "A mosaic Lauralean flower from the Early Cretaceous of Myanmar". American Journal of Botany. 103 (2): 290–297. doi:10.3732/ajb.1500393. PMID 26865118.
- ^ Poinar, G. O. Jr; Chambers, K. L. (2005). "Palaeoanthella huangii gen. and sp. nov., an Early Cretaceous flower (Angiospermae) in Burmese amber". Sida. 21 (4): 2087–2092.
- ^ Poinar, G. O. Jr; Chambers, K. L. (2019). "Zygadelphus aetheus gen. et sp. nov., an unusual fossil flower from mid-Cretaceous Myanmar amber". Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 13 (2): 467–473.
- ^ Peris, D.; Labandeira, C. C.; Barrón, E.; Delclòs, X.; Rust, J.; Wang, B. (2020). "Generalist pollen-feeding beetles during the mid-Cretaceous". iScience. 23 (3): Article 100913. Bibcode:2020iSci...23j0913P. doi:10.1016/j.isci.2020.100913. PMC 7113562. PMID 32191877.
- ^ Poinar, G. O. Jr; Chambers, K. L. (2019). "Tropidogyne lobodisca sp. nov., a third species of the genus from mid-Cretaceous Myanmar amber". Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 13 (2): 461–466.
- ^ Poinar, G. O. Jr; Chambers, K. L. (2017). "Tropidogyne pentaptera, sp. nov., a new mid-Cretaceous fossil angiosperm flower in Burmese amber". Palaeodiversity. 10 (1): 135–140. doi:10.18476/pale.v10.a10.
- ^ Chambers, K. L.; Poinar, G. O. Jr; Buckley, R. (2010). "Tropidogyne a new genus of Early Cretaceous eudicots (Angiospermae) from Burmese amber". Novon. 20 (1): 23–29. doi:10.3417/2008039. S2CID 86227328.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Poinar, G. O. Jr (2004). "Programinis burmitis gen. et sp. nov., and P. laminatus sp. nov., Early Cretaceous grass-like monocots in Burmese amber". Australian Systematic Botany. 17 (5): 497–504. doi:10.1071/SB04002.
- ^ Poinar, G. O. Jr.; Buckley, R.; Chen, H. (2016). "A primitive Mid-Cretaceous angiosperm flower, Antiquifloris latifibris gen. & sp. nov., in Myanmar amber". Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 10 (1): 155–162.
- ^ Jump up to: a b George Poinar, Jr. (2018). "Mid-Cretaceous angiosperm flowers in Myanmar amber". In Beatrice Welch; Micheal Wilkerson (eds.). Recent advances in plant research. pp. 187–218. ISBN 978-1-53614-170-2.
- ^ Poinar, G. O. Jr (2019). "Exalloanthum, a new name for a fossil angiosperm flower in Myanmar amber". Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 13 (2): 475–476.
- ^ Poinar, G. O. Jr; Chambers, K. L.; Buckley, R. (2008). "An early Cretaceous angiosperm fossil of possible significance in rosid floral diversification". Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 2 (2): 1183–1192.
- ^ Liu, Z.-J.; Huang, D.; Cai, C.; Wang, X. (2018). "The core eudicot boom registered in Myanmar amber". Scientific Reports. 8 (1): Article number 16765. Bibcode:2018NatSR...816765L. doi:10.1038/s41598-018-35100-4. PMC 6233203. PMID 30425298.
- ^ Poinar, G. O. Jr.; Chambers, K. L.; Wunderlich, J. (2013). "Micropetasos, a new genus of angiosperms from mid-cretaceous Burmese amber". Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 7 (2): 745–750.
- ^ Xing, L.; Gu, L. (2020). "The possible earliest epizoochorous fruit preserved in mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber". Cretaceous Research. 114: Article 104498. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104498.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Poinar, G. O. Jr; Chambers, K. L. (2019). "Strombothelya gen. nov., a fossil angiosperm with two species in mid-Cretaceous Myanmar amber". Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 13 (2): 451–460.
- ^ Heinrichs, J.; Schäfer-Verwimp, A.; Hedenäs, L.; Ignatov, M. S.; Schmidt, A. R. (2014). "An acrocarpous moss in Cretaceous amber from Myanmar". Cretaceous Research. 51: 260–265. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2014.06.010.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d Hedenäs, L.; Heinrichs, J.; Schmidt, A. R. (2014). "Bryophytes of the Burmese amber forest: amending and expanding the circumscription of the Cretaceous moss genus Vetiplanaxis". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 209: 1–10. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2014.05.008.
- ^ Poinar, G. O. Jr.; Brown, A. e. (2020). "A green algae (Chaetophorales: Chaetophoraceae) in Burmese amber". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 33 (3): 323–327. doi:10.1080/08912963.2019.1616719. S2CID 182663732.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Hinkelman, J.; Vršanská, L. (2020). "A Myanmar amber cockroach with protruding feces contains pollen and a rich microcenosis". The Science of Nature. 107 (2): Article number 13. Bibcode:2020SciNa.107...13H. doi:10.1007/s00114-020-1669-y. PMID 32125545. S2CID 211730431.
- ^ Heinrichs, J.; Reiner-Drewald, M.E.; Feldberg, K.; von Konrat, M.; Hentschel, J.; Váňa, J.; Grimaldi, D.A.; Nascimbene, P.C.; Schmidt, A.R. (2011). "The leafy liverwort Frullania (Jungermanniopsida) in the Cretaceous amber forest of Myanmar". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 169: 21–28. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2011.10.002.
- ^ Hentschel, J.; Schmidt, A. R.; Heinrichs, J. (2009). "Frullania cretacea, sp. nov. (Porellales, Jungermanniopsida), a leafy liverwort preserved in Cretaceous amber from Myanmar". Cryptogamie, Bryologie. 30 (3): 323–328.
- ^ Li, Y.; Wang, Y.-D.; Schnerder, H.; Wu, P.-C. (2020). "Frullania partita sp. nov. (Frullaniaceae, Porellales), a new leafy liverwort from the mid-Cretaceous of Myanmar". Cretaceous Research. 108: Article 104341. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2019.104341.
- ^ Heinrichs, J.; Feldberg, K.; Müller, P.; Schäfer-Verwimpe, A.; von Konrat, M.; Ilsemann, B; Krings, M. (2017). "Frullania pinnata spec. nov. (Frullaniaceae, Porellales), a new leafy liverwort in mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber from Myanmar". Cretaceous Research. 78: 56–60. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2017.05.030.
- ^ Heinrichs, J.; Schäfer-Verwimp, A.; Feldberg, K.; Schmidt, A. R. (2014). "The extant liverwort Gackstroemia (Lepidolaenaceae, Porellales) in Cretaceous amber from Myanmar". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 203: 48–52. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2014.01.004.
- ^ Heinrichs, J.; Feldberg, K.; Bechteler, J.; Müller, P.; Renner, M. A.; Váňa, J.; Schäfer-Verwimp, A.; Schmidt, A. R. (2017). "A fossil genus of the Frullaniaceae (Porellales, Jungermanniopsida) from the mid-Cretaceous of Myanmar". Cretaceous Research. 74: 223–226. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2017.02.023.
- ^ Bechteler, J.; Schmidt, A. R.; Renner, M.A.; Wang, B.; Pérez-Escobar, O. A.; Schäfer-Verwimp, A.; Feldberg, K.; Heinrichs, J. (2017). "A Burmese amber fossil of Radula (Porellales, Jungermanniopsida) provides insights into the Cretaceous evolution of epiphytic lineages of leafy liverworts". Fossil Record. 20 (2): 201–213. doi:10.5194/fr-20-201-2017.
- ^ Li, C.; Moran, R. C.; Ma, J.; Wang, B.; Hao, J.; Yang, Q. (2020). "A mid-Cretaceous tree fern of Thyrsopteridaceae (Cyatheales) preserved in Myanmar amber". Cretaceous Research. 105: Article 104050. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2019.01.002.
- ^ Poinar, G.O.Jr.; Buckley, R. (2008). "Cretacifilix fungiformis gen. and sp. nov., an eupolypod fern (Polypodiales) in Early Cretaceous Burmese amber". Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 2 (2): 1175–1182.
- ^ Regalado, L.; Schmidt, A. R.; Appelhans, M. S.; Ilsemann, B.; Schneider, H.; Krings, M.; Heinrichs, J. (2017). "A fossil species of the enigmatic early polypod fern genus Cystodium (Cystodiaceae) in Cretaceous amber from Myanmar". Scientific Reports. 7 (1): 1–9. Bibcode:2017NatSR...714615R. doi:10.1038/s41598-017-14985-7. PMC 5668433. PMID 29097728.
- ^ Regalado, L.; Schmidt, A. R.; Müller, P.; Niedermeier, L.; Krings, M.; Schneider, H. (2019). "Heinrichsia cheilanthoides gen. et sp. nov., a fossil fern in the family Pteridaceae (Polypodiales) from the Cretaceous amber forests of Myanmar". Journal of Systematics and Evolution. 57 (4): 329–338. doi:10.1111/jse.12514.
- ^ Regalado, L.; Schmidt, A. R.; Krings, M.; Bechteler, J.; Schneider, H.; Heinrichs, J. (2018). "Fossil evidence of eupolypod ferns in the mid-Cretaceous of Myanmar". Plant Systematics and Evolution. 304 (1): 1–13. doi:10.1007/s00606-017-1439-2. S2CID 21617872.
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- ^ Li, C.; Moran, R. C.; Ma, J.; Wang, B.; Hao, J. (2020). "A new fossil record of Lindsaeaceae (Polypodiales) from the mid-Cretaceous amber of Myanmar". Cretaceous Research. 105: Article 104040. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2018.12.010.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c Poinar, G.O.; Buckley, R. (2007). "Evidence of mycoparasitism and hypermycoparasitism in Early Cretaceous amber". Mycological Research. 111 (4): 503–506. doi:10.1016/j.mycres.2007.02.004. PMID 17512712.
- ^ Poinar, G. J.; Alderman, S.; Wunderlich, J. (2015). "One hundred million year old ergot: psychotropic compounds in the Cretaceous". Palaeodiversity. 8: 13–19.
- ^ Sung, G. H.; Poinar, G. O.; Spatafora, J. W. (2008). "The oldest fossil evidence of animal parasitism by fungi supports a Cretaceous diversification of fungal–arthropod symbioses". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 49 (2): 495–502. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2008.08.028. PMID 18817884.
- ^ Poinar, G. O. Jr.; Vega, F. E. (2018). "A mid-Cretaceous ambrosia fungus, Paleoambrosia entomophila gen. nov. et sp. nov. (Ascomycota: Ophiostomatales) in Burmese (Myanmar) amber, and evidence for a femoral mycangium". Fungal Biology. 122 (12): 1159–1162. doi:10.1016/j.funbio.2018.08.002. PMID 30449353.
- ^ Poinar Jr, G. O.; da Silva Alfredo, D.; Baseia, I. G. (2014). "A gasteroid fungus, Palaeogaster micromorpha gen. & sp. nov.(Boletales) in Cretaceous Myanmar amber". Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 8 (1): 139–143.
- ^ Poinar, G. O. (2018). "A mid-Cretaceous pycnidia, Palaeomycus epallelus gen. et sp. nov., in Myanmar amber". Historical Biology. 38: 1–4. doi:10.1080/08912963.2018.1446531. S2CID 90373037.
- ^ "Spheciophila". www.mycobank.org. Retrieved 2020-02-26.
- ^ Poinar, G. O. Jr; Vega, F. E. (2019). "A mid-Cretaceous trichomycete, Priscadvena corymbosa gen. et sp. nov., in Burmese amber". Fungal Biology. 123 (5): 393–396. doi:10.1016/j.funbio.2019.02.007. PMID 31053328.
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- ^ The world spider catalog-Fossils
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- Burmese amber
- Prehistoric fauna by locality