Rotoitidae
Rotoitidae Temporal range:
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Baeomorpha liorum Male | |
Baeomorpha liorum Female | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Superfamily: | Chalcidoidea |
Family: | Rotoitidae Bouček & Noyes, 1987 |
Genera and species | |
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The Rotoitidae are a very small family of rare, relictual parasitic wasps in the superfamily Chalcidoidea, known primarily from fossils (14 extinct species in two genera, Baeomorpha and ).[1] Only two extant species are known, each in its own genus, one from New Zealand and one from Chile, and little is known about their biology. Females of the Chilean species, Chiloe micropteron, have their wings reduced to tiny bristles. Most fossil species are known from the Late Cretaceous (Santonian) of Russia and Late Cretaceous (Campanian) Canadian amber,[2] but one species, Baeomorpha liorum is known from the mid Creaceous (late Albian-earliest Cenomanian) Burmese amber.[1]
Rotoitids are very close to the base of the chalcidoid family tree, presently considered to be the first "branch" taxon after the Mymaridae.[1]
References[]
- ^ a b c Huber JT, Shih C, Dong R (2019) A new species of Baeomorpha (Hymenoptera, Rotoitidae) from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 72: 1-10. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.72.35502
- ^ Gumovsky, Alex; Perkovsky, Evgeny; Rasnitsyn, Alexandr (April 2018). "Laurasian ancestors and "Gondwanan" descendants of Rotoitidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea): What a review of Late Cretaceous Baeomorpha revealed". Cretaceous Research. 84: 286–322. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2017.10.027. ISSN 0195-6671.
External links[]
- Fauna of Chile
- Chalcidoidea
- Insects of South America
- Apocrita families
- Chalcidoidea stubs