1770 in Scotland

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1770
in
Scotland

Centuries:
  • 16th
  • 17th
  • 18th
  • 19th
  • 20th
Decades:
  • 1750s
  • 1760s
  • 1770s
  • 1780s
  • 1790s
See also:List of years in Scotland
Timeline of Scottish history
1770 in: Great BritainWalesElsewhere

Events from the year 1770 in Scotland.

Incumbents[]

Law officers[]

  • Lord AdvocateJames Montgomery
  • Solicitor General for ScotlandHenry Dundas

Judiciary[]

  • Lord President of the Court of SessionLord Arniston, the younger
  • Lord Justice GeneralDuke of Queensberry
  • Lord Justice ClerkLord Barskimming

Events[]

  • 12 April – Monkland Canal authorized.
  • 9 March – haggis is served on board Captain James Cook's ship HMS Endeavour, anchored off New Zealand, in celebration of the birthday of a Scottish officer on board, Cook himself having a Scottish father.[1]
  • 14 November – Scottish explorer James Bruce is shown the source of the Blue Nile in Ethiopia.[1]
  • Emigrants from the Highland Clearances in the Hebrides migrate to Prince Edward Island, and to Glasgow where the Gaelic-speaking congregation of St Columba Church of Scotland is formed.
  • Montgomery's Entail Act remedies the system of short leases on agricultural properties.[2]
  • Plans for improvement of the harbour at Dundee proposed by John Smeaton[3] and Glasgow Town Council begins deepening the navigable River Clyde.[2]
  • Approximate date
    • Bridge at Bridge of Weir constructed at Burngill.
    • Harbour at Charlestown, Fife, begun by Charles Bruce, 5th Earl of Elgin.
    • The Fordell Railway constructed in Fife.

Births[]

  • 2 February – George Gordon, 5th Duke of Gordon, nobleman, soldier and politician (died 1836 in London)
  • c. 25 March – Alexander Carse, genre painter (died 1843)
  • 18 April – William Nicol, geologist (died 1851)
  • 9 December (bapt.)James Hogg, "the Ettrick Shepherd", poet and novelist (died 1835)

Deaths[]

  • c. January – William Falconer, poet and marine dictionary compiler (born 1732; lost at sea)
  • 27 July – Robert Dinwiddie, colonial Governor of Virginia (born 1693; died in Virginia)
  • 1 November – Alexander Cruden, Biblical scholar (born 1699; died in London)
  • 9 November – John Campbell, 4th Duke of Argyll, Whig politician (born c. 1693)
  • 5 December – James Stirling, mathematician (born 1692)
  • Approximate date – Alasdair mac Mhaighstir Alasdair, Gaelic poet (born c. 1698)

The arts[]

  • David Dalrymple's anthology of Ancient Scottish Poems is published.

See also[]

  • Timeline of Scottish history

References[]

  1. ^ a b "Chronology of Scottish History". A Timeline of Scottish History. Rampant Scotland. Retrieved 26 January 2016.
  2. ^ a b Kermack, W. R. (1944). 19 Centuries of Scotland. Edinburgh: Johnston. p. 80.
  3. ^ McKean, Charles; Whatley, Patricia (2008). Lost Dundee: Dundee's Lost Architectural Heritage. Edinburgh: Birlinn. pp. 12–13. ISBN 978-1-84158-562-8.
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