1774 in Scotland

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1774
in
Scotland

Centuries:
  • 16th
  • 17th
  • 18th
  • 19th
  • 20th
Decades:
  • 1750s
  • 1760s
  • 1770s
  • 1780s
  • 1790s
See also:List of years in Scotland
Timeline of Scottish history
1774 in: Great BritainWalesElsewhere

Events from the year 1774 in Scotland.

Incumbents[]

Law officers[]

  • Lord AdvocateJames Montgomery
  • Solicitor General for ScotlandHenry Dundas

Judiciary[]

  • Lord President of the Court of SessionLord Arniston, the younger
  • Lord Justice GeneralDuke of Queensberry
  • Lord Justice ClerkLord Barskimming

Events[]

  • 27 June – foundation stone of General Register House in Edinburgh, designed by Robert Adam, is laid; the building will not be opened until 1788.[1]
  • Dundas House in New Town, Edinburgh, designed by William Chambers, is completed.
  • Punitive laws against the Clan Gregor are repealed.[2]
  • Roman Catholic chapel built on the site that will become St Peter's Church, Aberdeen.
  • The Schiehallion experiment is carried by Nevil Maskelyne out to determine the mean density of the Earth.[3]

Births[]

  • 24 February – Archibald Constable, publisher (died 1827)
  • 26 February – William Farquhar, soldier and administrator in the East India Company (died 1839)
  • 3 June – Robert Tannahill, weaver poet (died 1810)
  • 8 October – Henry Duncan, (Free) Church of Scotland minister, geologist and social reformer; founder of the savings bank movement (died 1846)
  • 4 November – Robert Allan, weaver poet (died 1841 in New York)
  • 8 November – Robert Reid, royal architect (died 1856)
  • 12 November – Charles Bell, anatomist (died 1842 in England)
  • 24 November – Thomas Dick, Secession Church minister and scientist (died 1857)
  • Robert Thom, hydraulic engineer (died 1847)

Deaths[]

  • 19 January – Thomas Gillespie, Presbyterian minister (born 1708)
  • 16 October – Robert Fergusson, Scottish poet (born 1750; died in bedlam following head injury)

The arts[]

  • During this year's harvest, 15-year-old farm labourer Robert Burns is assisted by his contemporary Nelly Kilpatrick who inspires his first attempt at poetry, "O, Once I Lov'd A Bonnie Lass".

Sport[]

  • Musselburgh Golf Club established on Levenhall Links and the Old Club Cup is played for the first time.

See also[]

  • Timeline of Scottish history

References[]

  1. ^ McLintock, John (2009). "General Register House" (PDF). National Archives of Scotland. Retrieved 25 January 2016.
  2. ^ Way, George; Squire, Romily (1994). Collins Scottish Clan & Family Encyclopedia. London: HarperCollins. pp. 220–221. ISBN 0004705475.
  3. ^ "An account of Observations made on the Mountain Schehallien for finding its attraction". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society (London) 6 July 1775.
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