1846 in Scotland

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1846
in
Scotland

Centuries:
  • 17th
  • 18th
  • 19th
  • 20th
  • 21st
Decades:
  • 1820s
  • 1830s
  • 1840s
  • 1850s
  • 1860s
See also:List of years in Scotland
Timeline of Scottish history
1846 in: The UKWalesElsewhere

Events from the year 1846 in Scotland.

Incumbents[]

Law officers[]

  • Lord AdvocateDuncan McNeill until July; then Andrew Rutherfurd
  • Solicitor General for ScotlandAdam Anderson; then Thomas Maitland

Judiciary[]

  • Lord President of the Court of Session and Lord Justice GeneralLord Boyle
  • Lord Justice ClerkLord Hope

Events[]

  • January – African American abolitionist Frederick Douglass arrives in Scotland from Ireland to continue his speaking tour of the United Kingdom.
  • 22 June – the North British Railway is opened to public traffic between Edinburgh and Berwick-upon-Tweed, the first line to cross the border between Scotland and England. Edinburgh Waverley railway station is opened.[1]
  • 15 August – inauguration of Scott Monument in Edinburgh.[2]
  • 21 December – Scottish-born surgeon Robert Liston carries out the first operation under anesthesia in Europe, at University College Hospital in London.[3]
  • Start of Highland Potato Famine.
  • English tourism pioneer Thomas Cook brings 350 people from Leicester on a tour of Scotland.[4]
  • Lighthouses at Covesea Skerries, Chanonry Point and Cromarty (all designed by Alan Stevenson) first illuminated.
  • New College, Edinburgh, opens its doors as a theological training college for the Free Church of Scotland.
  • Catherine Murray, Countess of Dunmore, commissions "the Paisley Sisters" of Strond on Harris to weave tweed in the Clan Murray tartan, origin of the commercial Harris Tweed industry.
  • Engineer Robert William Thomson is granted his first patent for a pneumatic tyre, in France.
  • The Dewar's Scotch whisky brand is created by John Dewar, Sr.
  • Charles William George St John's Short Sketches of the Wild Sports and Natural History of the Highlands is published.

Births[]

  • 1 JanuaryEdward Pinnington, art historian, biographer and journalist (died 1921)
  • 10 FebruaryJames Burns, shipowner (died 1923 in Australia)
  • 28 FebruaryJohn F. McIntosh, steam locomotive engineer (died 1918)
  • 21 JuneMarion Adams-Acton ("Jeanie Hering"), born Marion Jean Hamilton, novelist (died 1928 in London)

Deaths[]

  • 12 FebruaryHenry Duncan, minister, geologist and social reformer (born 1774)
  • 23 MayCharles Ewart, soldier (born 1769)
  • Andrew Innes, last survivor of the Buchanites

The arts[]

  • William Motherwell's Poetical Works are published posthumously.
  • Carolina, Lady Nairne's Lays from Strathern are published posthumously, revealing her authorship. This includes the Jacobite song "The Hundred Pipers".

See also[]

  • Timeline of Scottish history
  • 1846 in the United Kingdom

References[]

  1. ^ (1969). The North British Railway, vol. 1. Newton Abbot: David & Charles. ISBN 0-7153-4697-0.
  2. ^ "Scott Monument". AboutBritain. Archived from the original on 31 October 2010. Retrieved 13 November 2010.
  3. ^ Penguin Pocket On This Day. Penguin Reference Library. 2006. ISBN 0-14-102715-0.
  4. ^ "Nineteenth Century Scottish History Timeline". Nineteenth Century Scotland History. Travel Scotland. Archived from the original on 7 April 2014. Retrieved 3 April 2014.
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