1868 in Scotland

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1868
in
Scotland

Centuries:
  • 17th
  • 18th
  • 19th
  • 20th
  • 21st
Decades:
  • 1840s
  • 1850s
  • 1860s
  • 1870s
  • 1880s
See also:List of years in Scotland
Timeline of Scottish history
1868 in: The UKWalesElsewhere

Events from the year 1868 in Scotland.

Incumbents[]

Law officers[]

  • Lord AdvocateEdward Strathearn Gordon until December; then James Moncreiff
  • Solicitor General for ScotlandJohn Millar; then George Young

Judiciary[]

  • Lord President of the Court of Session and Lord Justice GeneralLord Glencorse
  • Lord Justice ClerkLord Moncreiff

Events[]

  • 22 March – last fully public hanging in Scotland - that of Joseph Bell at Perth.[1] There is another on 12 May at Dumfries.
  • 13 JulyRepresentation of the People (Scotland) Act 1868 ("Scottish Reform Act") passed, creating seven additional Scottish seats in the House of Commons at the expense of English ones, and giving the vote to all male householders.
  • 19 August – the clipper Thermopylae is launched at Walter Hood & Company's Aberdeen shipyard for George Thompson's Aberdeen Line.
  • October – Kilmarnock Infirmary opened.
  • Queen Margaret College (Glasgow) established by the Association for the Higher Education of Women.
  • The Western General Hospital is established in Edinburgh.
  • Crieff Hydro opened.
  • George Baxter opens a grocery shop in Fochabers, the origin of Baxters foods.
  • William Low grocery shop established by William Rettie and James Low.
  • Rose's lime juice first manufactured, in Leith.

Births[]

  • 13 AprilJohn Blackwood McEwen, composer (died 1948 in London)
  • 16 AprilSpottiswoode Aitken, silent film actor and Hollywood property developer (died 1933 in the United States)
  • 5 JuneJames Connolly, Irish nationalist leader (executed 1916 in Ireland)
  • 7 JuneCharles Rennie Mackintosh, architect, designer, watercolourist and artist (died 1928 in London)
  • 23 DecemberHerbert MacNair, artist and designer (died 1955)

Deaths[]

  • 10 FebruaryDavid Brewster, physicist, mathematician, astronomer, inventor, writer and university principal (born 1781)
  • 29 MarchSusanna Hawkins, poet (born 1787)
  • 17 JuneGeorge Arnott Walker-Arnott, botanist (born 1799)
  • 17 AugustDuncan Forbes, linguist (born 1798)
  • 28 NovemberRobert Ferguson, Liberal politician (born 1802)

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ "The ending of public executions in the 19th century". www.capitalpunishmentuk.org. Retrieved 13 June 2013.
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