1808 in Scotland

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1808
in
Scotland

Centuries:
  • 17th
  • 18th
  • 19th
  • 20th
  • 21st
Decades:
  • 1780s
  • 1790s
  • 1800s
  • 1810s
  • 1820s
See also:List of years in Scotland
Timeline of Scottish history
1808 in: The UKWalesElsewhere

Events from the year 1808 in Scotland.

Incumbents[]

Law officers[]

  • Lord AdvocateArchibald Colquhoun
  • Solicitor General for ScotlandDavid Boyle

Judiciary[]

  • Lord President of the Court of SessionLord Succoth to 31 August; then Lord Avontoun
  • Lord Justice GeneralThe Duke of Montrose
  • Lord Justice ClerkLord Granton

Events[]

  • January – Christopher Anderson begins missionary work in The Pleasance district of Edinburgh, which will lead to his taking over the Charlotte Chapel.
  • 2 March – inaugural meeting of the Wernerian Natural History Society is held in Edinburgh under the presidency of Prof. Robert Jameson.[1][2]
  • 21 MayThomas Telford's Tongland bridge is fully completed.
  • 27 May – the Kilmarnock and Troon Railway becomes the first railway line in Scotland to be authorised by Act of Parliament.[3]
  • 7 June – first meeting at the Bogside Racecourse, Irvine.[4]
  • October – Thomas Telford's Dunkeld-Birnam bridge is opened to road traffic.[5]
  • John Rennie's new Musselburgh Bridge (over the Esk) is completed.[6]
  • Court of Session Act reforms the Court of Session.
  • Broadford flax mill is established in Aberdeen, the earliest iron-framed textile mill in Scotland.[7]
  • William Blackwood begins publication of the Edinburgh Encyclopædia, edited by David Brewster.
  • Travel writer Sir John Carr publishes Caledonian Sketches, or a Tour through Scotland in 1807.

Births[]

  • 22 JanuaryJames Fergusson, architectural historian (died 1886 in London)
  • 29 FebruaryHugh Falconer, geologist, botanist, paleontologist and paleoanthropologist (died 1865 in London)
  • 9 MayJohn Scott Russell, shipbuilder (died 1882 on the Isle of Wight)
  • 11 JuneJames Ballantine, painter (died 1877)
  • 16 JuneJames Frederick Ferrier, metaphysical and epistemological philosopher (died 1864)
  • 19 AugustJames Nasmyth, mechanical engineer (died 1890 in England)
  • 24 AugustWilliam Lindsay Alexander, church leader (died 1884)
  • c. 7 or 8 September – William Livingston (Uilleam Macdhunleibhe), Gaelic poet (died 1870)[8]
  • 15 SeptemberJohn Hutton Balfour, botanist (died 1884)
  • 21 SeptemberEvan MacColl, poet writing in Gaelic and English (died 1898 in Canada)
  • 19 DecemberHoratius Bonar, Free Church minister and hymnodist (died 1889)
  • James Gall, evangelical minister, astronomer and cartographer (died 1895)
  • David Moore, born Muir, botanist (died 1879 in Ireland)
  • David Rhind, architect (died 1883)
  • James Aitken Wylie, Free Church minister and religious historian (died 1890)

Deaths[]

  • 20 JanuaryFrancis Charteris, Lord Elcho (born 1749)
  • 28 JanuaryJames Finlayson, minister of the Church of Scotland (born 1758)
  • 13 FebruaryWilliam Fullarton, British Army officer, agriculturalist and colonial governor (born 1754; died in London)
  • 19 JuneAlexander Dalrymple, hydrographer (born 1737)
  • 2 JulyRobert Arnot, Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland (born 1744)
  • 21 AugustJohn Adamson, Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland (born 1742)
  • 23 AugustRobert Small, Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland, mathematician and astronomer (born 1732)
  • 5 SeptemberJohn Home, Episcopalian minister, playwright and writer (born 1722)
  • 20 SeptemberJohn Elliot, Royal Navy officer (born 1732)
  • 15 OctoberJames Anderson of Hermiston, agriculturalist (born 1739)
  • 24 OctoberFrancis Wemyss-Charteris, landowner (born 1723)

The arts[]

  • Walter Scott's poem Marmion: a tale of Flodden Field is published in Edinburgh.

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ "Wernerian Natural History Society". Scholarly Societies Project. Archived from the original on 4 February 2012. Retrieved 9 January 2012.
  2. ^ Sweet, Jessie M. (1967). "The Wernerian Natural History Society in Edinburgh". Freiberger Forschungshefte, Reihe C. 223: 205–218.
  3. ^ Lewin, Henry Grote (1925). Early British Railways: a short history of their origin and development, 1801–1844. London: Locomotive Publishing Co.
  4. ^ "Bogside Racecourse". greyhoundderby.com. Retrieved 16 August 2014.
  5. ^ "Telford's Bridge". Dunkeld & Birnam Tourist Association. Archived from the original on 19 August 2014. Retrieved 15 August 2014.
  6. ^ "Musselburgh, New Bridge". Canmore. Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland. 2007. Retrieved 16 August 2014.
  7. ^ "Aberdeen, Maberly Street, Broadford Works". Canmore. Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland. July 2008. Retrieved 17 August 2014.
  8. ^ Whyte, Christopher (1991). William Livingston/Uilleam Macdhunleibhe (1808–70): a survey of his poetry and prose. PhD thesis, University of Glasgow. Retrieved 2014-08-18.
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