1924 in Germany

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1924
in
Germany

Decades:
  • 1900s
  • 1910s
  • 1920s
  • 1930s
  • 1940s
See also:Other events of 1924
History of Germany  • Timeline  • Years

The following lists events that happened during 1924 in the Weimar Republic.

Incumbents[]

National level[]

President

  • Friedrich Ebert (Social Democrats)

Chancellor

  • Wilhelm Marx (1st term) (Centre)

Events[]

  • 4 January – The Emminger Reform is enacted that abolished the jury system and replaced it with a mixed system of judges and lay judges.
  • 31 January – Leaders of independent republic of the Rhineland Palatinate attempting to formally secede from Germany fails from lack of support.
  • 23 February – Great Britain reduces German reparation recovery duties on German goods to 5% due to Germany's economic troubles.
  • 26 February – The trial of Adolf Hitler for the Beer Hall Putsch begins and will last until 1 April.
  • 3 March – Germany signs a treaty of friendship with Turkey.
  • 4 May – German federal election, May 1924
  • 26 May – Wilhelm Marx's government resigns after negotiations breakdown for a coalition.
  • 6 June – Germany accepts Dawes Plan, a US plan to help solve German debt.
  • 16 August – Representatives of the French government agree to leave the Ruhr in the Occupation of the Ruhr during the London Conference of World War I reparations.
  • 29 August – The German Reichstag approves the Dawes Plan for the reduction of World War I reparations.
  • 30 August – The German Reichsbank begins operating independent of the German government by issuing a new mark after the hyperinflation completely devaluates the old mark.
  • 10 October – An is granted to Germany to help the reconstruction of Germany's economy and industry.
  • 18–30 November – France and Belgium return control of the Ruhr to Germany in the Occupation of the Ruhr.
  • 7 December – German federal election, December 1924
  • German company Hugo Boss was founded.

Popular culture[]

Arts and literature[]

  • Thomas Mann's novel Der Zauberberg (The Magic Mountain) is published.
  • 's photographic album () is published.
  • Forbidden Paradise, starring Pola Negri, Rod La Rocque, and Adolphe Menjou, is released by director Ernst Lubitsch.
  • The Last Laugh, starring Emil Jannings, is released by director F.W. Murnau.
  • Waxworks, starring William Dieterle, Emil Jannings, Conrad Veidt, and Werner Krauss, is released by director Paul Leni.
  • The opera Intermezzo is first performed by Richard Strauss in Dresden, Germany.
  • Artist Kurt Schwitters creates the collage.
  • Die Häschenschule a children's book written by Albert Sixtus and illustrated by Fritz Koch-Gotha is published.

Sports[]

Births[]

  • 3 January – Otto Beisheim, German businessman (died 2013)
  • 4 January – Marianne Werner, German athlete
  • 15 January – Georg Ratzinger, German priest and conductor (died 2020)[1]
  • 3 February – Friedrich Wilhelm, Prince of Hohenzollern, German nobleman (died 2010)
  • 12 February – Karl-Heinz Kipp, German entrepreneur (died 2017)
  • 4 March – Gert Boyle, German-born American businesswoman (died 2019)
  • 11 March – Peter Scholl-Latour, German journalist (died 2014)
  • 15 March – Walter Gotell, German actor (died 1997)
  • 27 March – Herbert Zangs, German artist (died 2003)
  • 8 April – Günter Pfitzmann, German actor (died 2003)
  • 10 April – Wolfgang Menge, German television director and journalist (died 2012)
  • 23 April – Ruth Leuwerik, German film actress (died 2016)
  • 3 May – Yehuda Amichai, German-born Israeli poet (died 2000)
  • 4 May – Hans-Günther Thalheim, German Germanist and linguist (died 2018)
  • 12 May – Jürgen Dethloff, German engineer (died 2002)
  • 14 May – Coco Schumann, jazz musician (died 2018)
  • 23 May – Karlheinz Deschner, German writer (died 2014)
  • 31 May – Gisela May, German actress and singer (died 2016)
  • 3 June – Günther Rühle, German theatre critic (died 2021)
  • 4 June – Heinz Westphal, German politician (died 1998)
  • 10 June – Friedrich L. Bauer, German computer scientist (died 2015)
  • 19 June – Anneliese Rothenberger, German operatic soprano (died 2010)
  • 20 June – Rainer Barzel, German politician (died 2006)
  • 5 July – Niels Jannasch, German-born Canadian historian and museum curator (died 2001)
  • 25 July – Arnold Weiss, German-born American soldier ((died 2010)
  • 15 August – Werner Abrolat, German actor (died 1997)
  • 16 August – Ralf Bendix, German Schlager singer, music producer, composer and songwriter (died 2014)
  • 18 August – Armin, Prince of Lippe, German nobleman (died 2015)
  • 2 September – Wolfgang Zeidler, German judge (died 1987)
  • 4 September – Helmut Schlesinger, German economist
  • 15 October – Marguerite Andersen, German-Canadian author and educator
  • 6 November – Jeanette Schmid, Czech-born entertainer (died 2005)
  • 18 November – Elfie Pertramer, German actress (died 2011)
  • 30 November – Otto Kaiser, German biblical scholar (died 2017)
  • 6 December – Meinrad Miltenberger, German canoeist (died 1993)
  • 11 December – Heinz Schenk, German actor and television presenter (died 2014)
  • 15 December – Esther Béjarano, German member of the Women's Orchestra of Auschwitz

Deaths[]

  • 20 January – Franz Dibelius, German Protestant theologian (born 1847)
  • 27 February – Hans Georg Friedrich Groß, German balloonist and airship constructor (born 1860)
  • 20 March – Adolf von Scholz, German politician (born 1833)
  • 10 April – Hugo Stinnes, German industrialist and politician. (born 1870)
  • 23 April – Karl Helfferich, German politician (born 1872)
  • 25 April – Ernst Büchner, German chemist (born 1850)
  • 11 August – Franz Heinrich Schwechten, German architect (born 1841)
  • 10 October – Carl von Thieme, German banker (born 1844)
  • 2 December – Hugo von Seeliger, German astronomer (born 1849)

References[]

  1. ^ "Papst-Bruder Georg Ratzinger ist tot – nach langer Krankheit". bild.de.
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