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1909 in Germany

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1909
in
Germany

Decades:
  • 1880s
  • 1890s
  • 1900s
  • 1910s
  • 1920s
See also:Other events of 1909
History of Germany  • Timeline  • Years

Events in the year 1909 in Germany.

Incumbents

National level

State level

Kingdoms

Grand Duchies

  • Grand Duke of BadenFrederick II
  • Grand Duke of HesseErnest Louis
  • Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-SchwerinFrederick Francis IV
  • Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-StrelitzAdolphus Frederick V
  • Grand Duke of OldenburgFrederick Augustus II
  • Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-EisenachWilliam Ernest

Principalities

  • Schaumburg-LippeGeorge, Prince of Schaumburg-Lippe
  • Schwarzburg-RudolstadtGünther Victor, Prince of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt (who assumed the title "Prince of Schwarzburg" from 28 March)
  • Schwarzburg-SondershausenCharles Gonthier, Prince of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen to 28 March, then Günther Victor, Prince of Schwarzburg
  • Principality of LippeLeopold IV, Prince of Lippe
  • Reuss Elder LineHeinrich XXIV, Prince Reuss of Greiz (with Heinrich XIV, Prince Reuss Younger Line as regent)
  • Reuss Younger Line – Heinrich XIV, Prince Reuss Younger Line
  • Waldeck and PyrmontFriedrich, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont

Duchies

  • Duke of AnhaltFrederick II, Duke of Anhalt
  • Duke of BrunswickDuke John Albert of Mecklenburg (regent)
  • Duke of Saxe-AltenburgErnst II, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg
  • Duke of Saxe-Coburg and GothaCharles Edward, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
  • Duke of Saxe-MeiningenGeorg II, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen

Colonial Governors

  • Cameroon (Kamerun) – Theodor Seitz (3rd term) to 10 February, then (acting governor) to October, the again Theodor Seitz (4th and final term)
  • Kiaochow (Kiautschou) –
  • German East Africa (Deutsch-Ostafrika) –
  • German New Guinea (Deutsch-Neuguinea) – Albert Hahl (2nd term)
  • German Samoa (Deutsch-Samoa) – Wilhelm Solf
  • German South-West Africa (Deutsch-Südwestafrika) – Bruno von Schuckmann
  • Togoland

Events

  • 19 December: German football club Borussia Dortmund was founded.
  • Summer – German Chemists Fritz Haber and Carl Bosch first demonstrate the Haber process, the catalytic formation of ammonia from hydrogen and atmospheric nitrogen under conditions of high temperature and pressure.

Undated

  • A team under German chemist Fritz Hofmann first synthesizes synthetic rubber (Methylkautschuk).
  • Linde–Frank–Caro process was invented by Adolf Frank and developed with Carl von Linde and Heinrich Caro.

(Methylkautschuk).

Births

  • 4 JanuaryCilly Aussem, German tennis player (died 1963)
  • 8 JanuaryWilly Millowitsch, German actor (died 1999)
  • 15 JanuaryJean Bugatti, German automobile designer (died 1939)
  • 31 JanuaryYosef Burg German-born Israeli politician and rabbi (died 1999)
  • 3 FebruaryKurt Petter, physician, youth leader and educational administrator (died 1969)
  • 20 FebruaryHeinz Erhardt, German comedian (died 1979)
  • 19 MarchOtto John, German lawyer (died 1997)
  • 27 MarchGolo Mann, German historian, essayist and writer (died 1994)
  • 2 AprilOtto Haxel, German nuclear physicist (died 1998)
  • 23 AprilKarl Klasen, German banker (died 1991)
  • 24 April: Bernhard Grzimek German zoo director, zoologist, book author, editor, and animal conservationist in postwar West-Germany.(died 1987)
  • Konrad Frey, German gymnast (died 1974)
  • Werner Jacobs, German film director (died 1999)
  • 25 AprilLudwig Martin, German lawyer (died 2010)
  • 26 AprilMarianne Hoppe, German actress (died 2002)
  • 8 MayPaul May, German film director (died 1976)
  • 11 MayGeorg von Holtzbrinck, German publisher (died 1983)
  • 22 MayWilli Geiger, German judge (died 1994)
  • 25 MayAlfred Kubel, German politician (died 1999)
  • 21 JuneHelmut Möckel, youth leader and politician (died 1945)
  • 22 JuneHeinrich Graf von Lehndorff-Steinort, German officer (died 1944)
  • 4 JulyAlex Seidel, German weapons manufacturer (died 1989)
  • 7 JulyGottfried von Cramm, tennis player (died 1976)
  • 22 JulyFranz-Josef Röder, politician (died 1979)
  • 9 AugustAdam von Trott zu Solz, German diplomat (died 1944)
  • 13 AugustWerner Otto, German businessman (died 2011)
  • 5 SeptemberHans Carste, German composer and conductor (died 1971)
  • 7 SeptemberKurt A. Körber, German entrepreneur (died 1992)
  • 14 OctoberBernd Rosemeyer, German racing driver (died 1938)
  • 25 OctoberDieter Borsche, German actor (died 1982)
  • 30 OctoberCarl Lange, German actor (died 1999)
  • 7 NovemberEzriel Carlebach, German-born Israeli journalist and publicist (died 1956)
  • 2 DecemberMarion Dönhoff, German journalist (died 2002)
  • 23 DecemberJoachim Werner, German archaeologist (died 1994)

Deaths

  • 22 JanuaryEmil Erlenmeyer, chemist (born 1825)
  • 2 FebruaryAdolf Stoecker, German pastor and politician (born 1835)
  • 26 FebruaryHermann Ebbinghaus, psychologist (born 1850)
  • 24 MarchAlfred Messel, German architect (born 1853)
  • 28 MarchCharles Gonthier, Prince of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen, nobleman (born 1830)
  • 30 AprilAlbert Langen, German publisher (born 1869)
  • 9 MayMargarete Steiff, German seamstress and company founder (born 1847)
  • 13 MayHeinrich Limpricht, German chemist (born 1827)
  • 19 May - , German politician (born 1849)
  • 24 MayGeorg von Neumayer, German polar explorer (born 1826)[2]
  • 3 June - Theodor Barth, German politician and publicis (born 1849)
  • 8 JuneFritz Overbeck, German painter (born 1869)
  • 3 JulyHermann Johannes Pfannenstiel, German gynecologist (born 1862)
  • 13 OctoberJulius Ruthardt, German violinist and composer (born 1841)
  • 30 OctoberLeopold Sonnemann, German newspaper publisher (born 1831)
  • 16 DecemberLudwig Friedländer, German philologist (born 1824)

References

  1. ^ "Historic Figures: Wilhelm II (1859 - 1941)". BBC - History. Retrieved 11 June 2018.
  2. ^ Swan, R. A. "Neumayer, Georg Balthasar von (1826–1909)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. Retrieved 11 June 2018.


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