1925 in Canada

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Years in Canada: 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928
Centuries: 19th century · 20th century · 21st century
Decades: 1890s 1900s 1910s 1920s 1930s 1940s 1950s
Years: 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928

Events from the year 1925 in Canada.

Incumbents[]

Crown[]

  • MonarchGeorge V

Federal government[]

  • Governor GeneralJulian Byng
  • Prime MinisterWilliam Lyon Mackenzie King
  • Chief JusticeFrancis Alexander Anglin (Ontario)
  • Parliament14th (until 5 September)

Provincial governments[]

Lieutenant governors[]

Premiers[]

  • Premier of AlbertaHerbert Greenfield (until November 23) then John Edward Brownlee
  • Premier of British ColumbiaJohn Oliver
  • Premier of ManitobaJohn Bracken
  • Premier of New BrunswickPeter Veniot (until September 14) then John Baxter
  • Premier of Nova ScotiaErnest Howard Armstrong (until July 16) then Edgar Nelson Rhodes
  • Premier of OntarioGeorge Howard Ferguson
  • Premier of Prince Edward IslandJames D. Stewart
  • Premier of QuebecLouis-Alexandre Taschereau
  • Premier of SaskatchewanCharles Avery Dunning

Territorial governments[]

Commissioners[]

  • Gold Commissioner of YukonGeorge P. MacKenzie (until April 1) then Percy Reid
  • Commissioner of Northwest TerritoriesWilliam Wallace Cory

Events[]

  • February 5 – Post Office workers are brought under civil service regulations.
  • February 24 – The works out joint Canadian-American control of the Lake of the Woods.
  • April 13 – Women win the right to vote in Newfoundland.
  • May 28 – Roddick Gates unveiled in Montreal.
  • June 2 – 1925 Saskatchewan general election: Charles Dunning's Liberals win a sixth consecutive majority
  • June 10 – The United Church of Canada opens for services.
  • June 11 – Coal miner William Davis was killed by police in the culmination of a long Cape Breton Island strike.
  • June 23 – First ascent of Mount Logan, the highest mountain in Canada.
  • June 26 – A strike of miners in Drumheller, Alberta ends in violent confrontations.
  • July 16 – Edgar Rhodes becomes premier of Nova Scotia, replacing Ernest Armstrong.
  • September 14 – John Baxter becomes premier of New Brunswick, replacing Peter Veniot
  • October 29 – Federal election: Arthur Meighen's Conservatives win a plurality (116 seats), defeating Mackenzie King's Liberals (99 seats). However, King does not resign as prime minister; he will try to govern with a minority government with the support of smaller parties and independent MPs (30 seats)
  • November 23 – John Brownlee becomes premier of Alberta, replacing Charles Stewart
  • The Canadian Legion of the British Empire Service League, later the Royal Canadian Legion, is formed by the amalgamation of several veterans' organizations, such as the Great War Veterans Association.
  • The federal divorce law was changed to allow a woman to divorce her husband on the same grounds that a man could divorce his wife – simple adultery. Before this, a woman had to prove adultery in conjunction with other acts such as "sodomy" or bestiality in order to initiate a divorce.[1]

Arts and literature[]

  • October 1 – The Vancouver School of Applied and Decorative Arts opened its doors.

Sport[]

  • March 23 and 25 – South Saskatchewan Junior Hockey League's Regina Pats win their first Memorial Cup by defeating the Ontario Hockey Association's Toronto Aura Lee 7 to 3 in a 2-game aggregate played in Arena Gardens in Toronto
  • March 30 – Western Canada Hockey League's Victoria Cougars win their only Stanley Cup by defeating the National Hockey League's Montreal Canadiens 3 games to 1. The deciding game was played at Vancouver's Denman Arena. The Cougars are the last non-NHL team to win the Stanley Cup, as they would soon become the Detroit Red Wings
  • December 5 – The Ottawa Senators win their first Grey Cup by defeating the Winnipeg Tammany Tigers 24 to 1 in the 13th Grey Cup played at Ottawa's Lansdowne Park

Births[]

January to June[]

  • January 26 – Claude Ryan, politician (d. 2004)
  • February 1 – Hugh Horner, politician, physician and surgeon (d. 1997)
  • February 7 – Hans Schmidt, professional wrestler (d. 2012)
  • March 2 – Bernard Jean, lawyer and politician, member (1960–1970) and Speaker (1963–1966) of the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick (d. 2012)
  • March 23 – Wilson Duff, anthropologist (d. 1976)
  • March 25 – Daniel Yanofsky, chess player, Canada's first chess grandmaster (d. 2000)
  • March 26 – Ben Mondor, baseball executive (Pawtucket Red Sox) (d. 2010)
  • April 1 – Tobie Steinhouse, artist
  • April 4 – Claude Wagner, judge and politician (d. 1979)
  • April 11 – Pierre Péladeau, businessman (d. 1997)
  • May 18 – Robin Blaser, author and poet (d. 2009)

July to September[]

  • July 21 – Johnny Peirson, ice hockey player (d. 2021)
  • July 25 – Charmion King, actress (d. 2007)
Oscar Peterson
  • July 29 – Ted Lindsay, ice hockey player (d. 2019)
  • August 2 – William Andres, politician (d. 2010)
  • August 11 – Floyd Curry, ice hockey player (d. 2006)
  • August 15 – Oscar Peterson, jazz pianist and composer (d. 2007)
  • September 4 – Calvin Ruck, anti-racism activist and Senator (d. 2004)
  • September 11 – Harry Somers, composer (d. 1999)
  • September 24 – Dan Heap, politician (d. 2014)

October to December[]

  • October 2 – Wren Blair, hockey coach and manager (Minnesota North Stars, Pittsburgh Penguins) (d. 2013)
  • October 6 – Bud Olson, politician, Minister and Senator (d. 2002)
  • October 12 – Denis Lazure, politician (d. 2008)
  • October 21 – Peter Dickinson, architect (d. 1961)
  • October 21 – Louis Robichaud, lawyer, politician and 25th Premier of New Brunswick (d. 2005)
  • November 8 – Allan Lawrence, politician and Minister (d. 2008)
  • November 10 – Doris Anderson, author, journalist and women's rights activist (d. 2007)
  • November 12 – Agnes Nanogak, illustrator (d. 2001)
  • December 5 – Dave Broadfoot, comedian (d. 2016)
  • December 25 – Robert Layton, politician (d. 2002)
  • December 29 – Colleen Thibaudeau, poet and short-story writer (d. 2012)

Deaths[]

January to June[]

  • January 25 – Charles-Eusèbe Dionne, naturalist and taxidermist (b. 1845)
  • March 3 – William Pugsley, lawyer, politician and 10th Premier of New Brunswick (b. 1850)
  • March 16 – Richard Butler, editor, publisher, journalist and U.S. vice-consul (b. 1834)
  • May 4 – James Cunningham, merchant and politician (b. 1834)
  • May 25 – Margaret Mick, prison guard, first female Canadian peace officer to be killed in the line of duty (b. 1860)
  • June 18 – William Brymner, art teacher and painter (b. 1855)

July to December[]

  • August 15 – Adam Beck, politician and hydro-electricity advocate (b. 1857)
  • September 6 – George Henry Bradbury, politician (b. 1859)
  • November 2 – James Alexander Lougheed, businessman and politician (b. 1854)

See also[]

Historical Documents[]

Rabbi claims only way to international peace is through righteousness [2]

Charles Saunders' search for Prairies-hardy variety of wheat leads to Marquis, "which has meant millions of dollars to this country"[3]

Stephen Leacock resents requirement that works of authors seeking Canadian copyright must be printed in Canada [4]

Radio station CKAC of La Presse claims to encourage expat Québécois/e to return and to keep farmers on their farms[5]

United Church of Canada Basis of Union accommodates doctrines of three Protestant denominations [6]

PM King blames loss of election and his seat on big interests' money and Liberal Party's lack of organization [7]

Minnie Bell Sharp, first New Brunswick female candidate for MP, runs on soldiers, mothers and other issues [8]

With transition from Czar to Soviets in Russia, Doukhobors split on returning there from Canada [9]

Newlywed Mountie writes of his new home life in Dawson City, Yukon [10]

Beautiful brochure for Empress of France round-the-world cruise to see "costumes, crafts and civilizations of fifty different races" [11]

References[]

  1. ^ Moira Armour and Pat Stanton, Canadian Women in History: A Chronology (Toronto: Green Dragon Press, 1990)
  2. ^ Joseph S. Kornfeld, "Great Britain and America in the Service of the World," The Empire Club of Canada Addresses, pgs. 59-63. Accessed 4 May 2020 http://speeches.empireclub.org/62142/data?n=1
  3. ^ Address of L.H. Newman (March 26, 1925), [House] Select Standing Committee on Agriculture and Colonization[;] Addresses Delivered before the Committee, pgs. 25-6. Accessed 19 October 2020 https://parl.canadiana.ca/view/oop.com_HOC_1404_1_1/29?r=0&s=1
  4. ^ Testimony of Stephen Leacock (March 10, 1925), Special Committee, Bill No. 2 re Copyright Act, pgs. 23-5. Accessed 19 October 2020 https://parl.canadiana.ca/view/oop.com_HOC_1404_2_1/53?r=0&s=1
  5. ^ Testimony of J.N. Cartier (March 17, 1925), Special Committee, Bill No. 2 re Copyright Act, pgs. 126-7. Accessed 19 October 2020 https://parl.canadiana.ca/view/oop.com_HOC_1404_2_1/156?r=0&s=1
  6. ^ "Doctrine," Subscription to the Basis of Union by the Members of the First General Council of the United Church of Canada (unpaginated). Accessed 4 May 2020 https://www.united-church.ca/sites/default/files/resources/basis-of-union.pdf[permanent dead link]
  7. ^ Diaries of William Lyon Mackenzie King; 1925 (October 29), pg. 190. Accessed 4 May 2020 https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/politics-government/prime-ministers/william-lyon-mackenzie-king/Pages/item.aspx?IdNumber=9503
  8. ^ Minnie Bell Adney, "THE Conservative Candidate; 'By Their Fruits Ye Shall Know Them.'" Accessed 4 May 2020 https://archives.gnb.ca/Exhibits/WomenAtWork/Details.aspx?culture=en-CA&ImageID=6-3
  9. ^ "Doukhobors in Canada," Protocol No. 13 (February 16, 1925), Standing Committee on Immigration, Council of Labour and Defence, U.S.S.R. Accessed 4 May 2020 http://www.canadianmysteries.ca/sites/verigin/archives/miscellaneous/2394en.html
  10. ^ Letter of Claude Tidd (August 23, 1925). Accessed 4 May 2020 http://www.yukonromance.ca/en/romance/dawson/mailbox.php?imName=9-letter_Claude-to-Anna_082.jpg
  11. ^ Canadian Pacific Railway Company, "Empress of France to the Gateway Ports of the World[;] Around the World Cruise 1925." Accessed 4 May 2020 https://open.library.ubc.ca/collections/chung/chungtext/items/1.0374355
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