1760 in Canada

Years in Canada:	1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763
Centuries:	17th century · 18th century · 19th century
Decades:	1730s 1740s 1750s 1760s 1770s 1780s 1790s
Years:	1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763

Events from the year 1760 in Canada.

Incumbents[]

French Monarch: Louis XV
British and Irish Monarch: George II (died October 25), George III (starting October 25)

Governors[]

Governor General of New France: Pierre François de Rigaud, Marquis de Vaudreuil-Cavagnal
Colonial Governor of Louisiana: Louis Billouart
Governor of Nova Scotia: Charles Lawrence
Commodore-Governor of Newfoundland: James Webb

Events[]

Sunday April 20 – Seven thousand French troops start to recapture Quebec.
Monday April 28 – Murray's 7,714 troops retire to the Citadel, after fighting the Canadiens outside the walls of Quebec. The French prepare to besiege.
Friday May 9 – The belligerents, of each nationality, expect a fleet bringing troops and supplies. An approaching frigate proves to be British.
Thursday May 15 – Two more British war-ships arrive. The British win a naval battle near Quebec.
Saturday May 17 – The French raise the siege of Quebec.
Sunday 6 July – Commencement of the Montreal Campaign by General Jeffery Amherst
Saturday September 6 – Amherst arrives at Montreal.
September 6 to September 7 – A council of war, at Montreal, favors capitulation.
Monday September 8 – Amherst's, Murray's, and Haviland's commands, around Montreal, are about 17,000.
The articles of capitulation are agreeable to the French, except that they do not concede "all the honors of war" or "perpetual neutrality of Canadiens."
De Levis threatens to retire to St. Helen's Island and fight to the last; but the Governor orders him to disarm.
Fortress Louisbourg demolished by the British.
Fall of Montreal and surrender of Great Lakes and Ohio Valley French forts to English. Lord Jeffery Amherst starts a "get tough with Indians" policy, including the first biological warfare --smallpox-infested blankets. Amherst granted some Seneca (originally his allies) lands to his officers. Odawa chief Pontiac (and the Delaware Prophet) organize a resistance preaching return to traditional Indian customs. The 1761 draft Proclamation (to English governors), and the Royal Proclamation of 1763 (with a large Indian country in what's now the U.S. Great Lakes/Midwest) were part of the English Crown's attempt to mollify the Indians. Neither proclamation of undisturbed Indian lands was followed by settlers or the Crown.
The British Conquest. General James Murray is appointed first British military governor of Quebec.

Years in Canada:	1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763
Centuries:	17th century · 18th century · 19th century
Decades:	1730s 1740s 1750s 1760s 1770s 1780s 1790s
Years:	1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763

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1760 in Canada

Contents

Incumbents[]

Governors[]

Events[]

Births[]

Deaths[]

References[]

History of Canada
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Benjamin West's The Death of General Wolfe
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