Friendswood, Texas

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"Friendswood" redirects here. For the small community in Indiana, see Friendswood, Indiana. For the novel by René Steinke, see Friendswood (novel).
Friendswood, Texas
City
Location in Galveston, and Harris Counties in the state of Texas
Location in Galveston, and Harris Counties in the state of Texas
Coordinates: 29°30′45″N 95°11′53″W / 29.51250°N 95.19806°W / 29.51250; -95.19806Coordinates: 29°30′45″N 95°11′53″W / 29.51250°N 95.19806°W / 29.51250; -95.19806
CountryUnited StatesUnited States
StateTexasTexas
CountiesGalveston and Harris
Incorporated1960
Government
 • TypeCouncil manager
 • City CouncilMayor Mike Foreman
Steve Rockey
Sally Branson
Trish Hanks
Robert Griffon
John Scott
Brent Erenwert
 • City managerMorad Kabiri
Area
[4]
 • Total20.90 sq mi (54.13 km2)
 • Land20.76 sq mi (53.76 km2)
 • Water0.14 sq mi (0.37 km2)
Elevation
31 ft (9 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total35,805
 • Estimate 
(2019)[3]
40,290
 • Density1,941.03/sq mi (749.42/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP codes
77546, 77549
Area code(s)281/346/713/832
FIPS code48-27648[1]
GNIS feature ID1336252[2]
Websiteci.Friendswood.TX.us

Friendswood is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. It is part of the Houston–The Woodlands–Sugar Land metropolitan area. The city lies in Galveston and Harris Counties. As of the 2010 census, the population of Friendswood was 35,805.[5]

In 2007, CNN/Money magazine listed Friendswood as one of 100 "America's Best Places to Live" for that year, making it one of 900 small towns recognized since the rankings first began in 2005.[6]

History[]

Friendswood, situated in the northwest corner of Galveston County, has the distinction of being the only permanent town in Texas that started as a Quaker colony. It was established in 1895 by a group of Quakers led by T. Hadley Lewis and Frank J. Brown. They were looking for a "promised land" to start a colony of the people who belonged to the religious denomination called Friends or Quakers.

From its founding, life in Friendswood revolved around church and school. After the small church and school building was demolished in the 1900 Storm, the two-dozen families living in Friendswood erected a large two-story frame structure for their church and school. The building, called The Academy, housed the school and sanctuary until a larger, stone building replaced it.

Through the 1940s, Friendswood was predominately a small, remote, farming Quaker community with less than 500 citizens. The economy depended largely on growing and preserving Magnolia figs. After 1950, it became increasingly a suburban bedroom community, as Houstonians discovered the idyllic country setting the farmlands were converted to subdivision home-sites. The community became a city when it incorporated in 1960.

[7]

Geography[]

Map of Friendswood

Friendswood is located at

 WikiMiniAtlas
29°30′45″N 95°11′53″W / 29.51250°N 95.19806°W / 29.51250; -95.19806 (29.512532, -95.197933).[8]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city covers a total area of 54.1 square kilometres (20.9 sq mi), of which 53.7 square kilometres (20.7 sq mi) are land area and 0.15 square miles (0.4 km2), or 0.69%, is covered by water.[9]

Demographics[]

Historical population
Census Pop. %±
19705,675—
198010,71988.9%
199022,814112.8%
200029,03727.3%
201035,80523.3%
2019 (est.)40,290[3]12.5%
U.S. Decennial Census[10]
Friendswood City Hall

As of the census[1] of 2000, 29,037 people, 10,107 households, and 8,085 families resided in the city. The population density was 1,381.2 people per square mile (533.4/km2). The 10,405 housing units averagedensity of 495.0 per square mile (191.1/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 90.09% White, 2.70% African American, 0.40% Native American, 2.39% Asian, 2.80% from other races, and 1.63% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 8.79% of the population.

Of the 10,107 households, 43.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 68.5% were married couples living together, 8.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 20.0% were not families. About 17.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.85 and the average family size was 3.23.

In the city, the population was distributed as 30.0% under the age of 18, 6.2% from 18 to 24, 29.4% from 25 to 44, 25.7% from 45 to 64, and 8.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.4 males.

In 2010, the median income for a household was $115,439 and for a family was $128,898. Males had a median income of $67,084 versus $35,447 for females. The per capita income for the city was $39,515. About 2.3% of families and 3.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.4% of those under age 18 and 3.8% of those age 65 or over.

Friendswood Post Office

Government and infrastructure[]

The Friendswood Post Office is located at 310 Morningside Drive.[11] Some locations in the City of Houston have Friendswood mailing addresses.[12] NASA astronaut Michael Foreman was elected mayor in 2018.[13]

Economy[]

The Baybrook Mall is physically located in the City of Houston,[14] but has a Friendswood mailing address.[15]

Education[]

Primary and secondary schools[]

Public schools[]

Students in Friendswood attend schools in either Friendswood Independent School District (FISD) if they live south of Clear Creek (Galveston County), or Clear Creek Independent School District (CCISD) if they live north of Clear Creek (Harris County).[16] The CCISD portion is within the Board of Trustees District 4,[17] represented by Stuart J. Stromeyer as of 2008.[18]

Cline Elementary School, Westwood Elementary School, Bales Intermediate School, and Windsong Intermediate School serve the FISD portion of Friendswood. All FISD residents are zoned to Friendswood Junior High School and Friendswood High School.

CCISD students from Friendswood attend Wedgewood Elementary School in Friendswood,[19] and Brookside Intermediate School in Friendswood.[20] Most residents of CCISD Friendswood are zoned to Clear Brook High School in unincorporated Harris County,[21] while some residents of CCISD Friendswood are zoned to Clear Springs High School in League City.[22]

Students who live in the area around Friendswood, but are in unincorporated Harris County with address listed as Friendswood or Webster attend Greene Elementary School or Landolt Elementary School in unincorporated Harris County for elementary schools.[23][24] For middle school they are zoned to Westbrook Intermediate School in Houston.[25]

Public libraries[]

The Friendswood Public Library at 416 South Friendswood Drive serves Friendswood.[26]

Colleges and universities[]

The Friendswood ISD area is assigned to College of the Mainland, while the portion of Clear Creek ISD in Harris County (and therefore the Harris County part of Friendswood) is assigned to San Jacinto College.[27]

Notable people[]

Climate[]

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen climate classification, Friendswood has a humid subtropical climate, Cfa on climate maps.[28]

Legacy[]

The 2014 novel Friendswood, set in the area, was written by René Steinke.

References[]

  1. ^ Jump up to: a b "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  2. ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  3. ^ Jump up to: a b "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
  4. ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
  5. ^ "Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (DP-1): Friendswood city, Texas". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 6, 2012.
  6. ^ "Best Places to Live 2007: Friendswood." CNN/Money. Retrieved on December 6, 2008.
  7. ^ http://www.galvestoncountytx.gov/cm/Pages/History-Friendswood.aspx#:~:text=Friendswood%2C%20situated%20in%20the%20northwest,Brown.[dead link]
  8. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  9. ^ "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Friendswood city, Texas". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 6, 2012.
  10. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  11. ^ "FRIENDSWOOD." United States Postal Service. Retrieved on April 24, 2018. "310 MORNINGSIDE DR FRIENDSWOOD, TX 77546-9998"
  12. ^ "City of Houston Annexation FAQ". City of Houston. 1996-10-31. Archived from the original on 1996-10-31. Retrieved 2018-04-24. Numerous residents of the City of Houston have Missouri City, Webster, Friendswood, Stafford, Humble and even Kingwood addresses.
  13. ^ "Friendswood Election Results: Mike Foreman wins mayoral race; Rockey re-elected". Community Impact Newspaper. 2018-05-06. Retrieved 2018-11-20.
  14. ^ "SN_81.pdf" (Archive). Retrieved on March 31, 2014.
  15. ^ "Contact Us." Baybrook Mall. Retrieved on March 31, 2014. "Mall Location 500 Baybrook Mall Friendswood, Texas 77546"
  16. ^ "Comprehensive Land Use Plan Archived February 27, 2009, at the Wayback Machine." City of Friendswood. Accessed September 28, 2008.
  17. ^ District 4 Map Archived February 27, 2009, at the Wayback Machine. Clear Creek Independent School District. Retrieved on December 6, 2008.
  18. ^ "School Board Members: Bios and Contact Information Archived December 5, 2008, at the Wayback Machine." Clear Creek Independent School District. Retrieved on December 6, 2008.
  19. ^ Wedgewood Elementary attendance zone. Clear Creek Independent School District. Retrieved on December 31, 2016.
  20. ^ "Brookside Intermediate attendance zone. Clear Creek Independent School District. Retrieved on December 31, 2016.
  21. ^ Clear Brook High boundary. Clear Creek Independent School District. Retrieved on December 31, 2016.
  22. ^ Clear Springs High boundary. Clear Creek Independent School District. Retrieved on December 31, 2016.
  23. ^ Greene Elementary attendance zone. Retrieved on December 31, 2016.
  24. ^ Landolt Elementary attendance zone. Retrieved on December 31, 2016.
  25. ^ Westbrook Intermediate attendance zone. Clear Creek Independent School District. Retrieved on December 31, 2016.
  26. ^ "Welcome to the Friendswood Public Library." Friendswood Public Library. Retrieved on December 6, 2008.
  27. ^ "Sec. 130.174. COLLEGE OF THE MAINLAND DISTRICT SERVICE AREA. Sec. 130.197. SAN JACINTO COLLEGE DISTRICT SERVICE AREA".
  28. ^ Climate Summary for Friendswood, Texas

External links[]

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