Lieutenant Governor of Louisiana

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Lieutenant Governor of Louisiana
Lieutenant-Gouverneur de la Louisiane
Billy Nungesser 2018.jpg
Incumbent
Billy Nungesser

since January 11, 2016
AppointerPopular election
Term lengthFour years
Inaugural holderTrasimond Landry
Formation1846
Succession1st

The Office of Lieutenant Governor of Louisiana (French: Lieutenant-Gouverneur de la Louisiane) is the second highest state office in Louisiana. The current lieutenant governor is Billy Nungesser, a Republican. The Lieutenant Governor is the commissioner of the Louisiana Department of Culture, Recreation & Tourism.

Paul J. Hardy, who served from 1988 to 1992, was the first Republican to be elected to the position since the Reconstruction Era. This was largely because of the racial suppression in state politics during the first half and more of the 20th century.

Following Reconstruction, conservative white Democrats regained control of the state political power and passed legislation that disenfranchised most African Americans, who were majority Republicans. It was not until after passage of civil rights legislation that most African Americans regained their ability to vote. But party alignments changed and since the late 20th century, most conservative whites are aligned with the Republican Party in Louisiana and most African Americans with the Democratic Party.

History[]

The office was established by the Louisiana Constitution of 1845. Prior to that, the successor to the governor in the event of his death or resignation was the President of the Louisiana State Senate.[1][2] A number of state senate presidents succeeded governors before the 1845 Constitution was adopted, including Henry S. Thibodaux, Armand Beauvais and Jacques Dupre.

The lieutenant governor presided over the Louisiana Senate from 1845 until the adoption of the Louisiana Constitution of 1974. Today, the lieutenant governor exercises powers delegated to him or her by the governor as provided by law. She or he also serves as governor in the event of a vacancy in the office, if the governor is unable to act as governor, or is out of state. Under the constitution, the lieutenant governor no longer serves as ex officio president of the senate, but is made an ex officio member of each committee, board and commission on which the governor serves. (Louisiana Constitution Article IV, Section 6) Additionally, the lieutenant governor serves as commissioner of the Louisiana Department of Culture, Recreation & Tourism.

List of lieutenant governors[]

Parties

  Independent (0)   Democratic (46)   Republican (8)

1846–1860[]

No. Lt. governor Took office Left office Party Notes Governor
1 Trasimond Landry 1846 1850 Democratic [2][3] Isaac Johnson
2 Jean Baptiste Plauche General Plauché.jpg 1850 1853 Democratic [2][3][4][5] Joseph Marshall Walker
3 William Wood Farmer 1853 1854 Democratic [2][3][6] Paul Octave Hébert
4 Robert C. Wickliffe RobertWickliffe.jpg 1854 1856 Democratic [7][8] Paul Octave Hébert
5 Charles Homer Mouton 1856 1856 Democratic [2][3][9] Robert C. Wickliffe
6 1856 1860 Democratic [2][3][10] Robert C. Wickliffe

Civil War era[]

Lieutenant governors of Confederate Louisiana[]

No. Lt. governor Took office Left office Party Notes Governor
7 Henry M. Hyams 1860 1864 Democratic Thomas Overton Moore
8 Benjamin W. Pearce 1864 1865 Democratic Henry Watkins Allen

Lieutenant governors of Union-held territory in Louisiana[]

No. Lt. governor Took office Left office Party Notes Governor
9 James M. Wells James Madison Wells.jpg 1864 1865 Republican Michael Hahn (Republican)
10 Albert Voorhies 1865 1866 Republican James Madison Wells (Republican)

Resumption of U.S. statehood[]

No. Lt. governor Took office Left office Party Notes Governor
11 Oscar J. Dunn Lieut. Governor Dunn, La - NARA - 527896.jpg 1868 1871 Republican Henry C. Warmoth (Republican)
12 P. B. S. Pinchback P. B. S. Pinchback - Brady-Handy.jpg 1871 1872 Republican Henry C. Warmoth (Republican)
13 1873 1873 Democratic; Liberal Republican John McEnery (Democratic; Liberal Republican)
14 C.C. Antoine Caesar Antoine (circa 1873).jpg 1873 1877 Republican William P. Kellogg (Republican) 1873-1877
Stephen B. Packard (Republican) 1877
15 Louis A. Wiltz Louis Alfred Wiltz.jpg 1877 1880 Democratic Francis T. Nicholls (Democratic)
16 Samuel D. McEnery Samuel Douglas McEnery.jpg 1880 1881 Democratic Louis A. Wiltz (Democratic)
17 W.A. Robertson 1881 1881 Democratic Samuel D. McEnery (Democratic)
18 George L. Walton 1881 1882 Democratic Samuel D. McEnery (Democratic)
19 Clay Knobloch 1884 1888 Democratic Samuel D. McEnery (Democratic)
20 James Jeffries 1888 1892 Democratic Francis T. Nicholls (Democratic)
21 Charles Parlange Charles Parlange.jpg 1892 1893 Democratic Murphy J. Foster (Democratic)
22 Hiram R. Lott 1893 1896 Democratic Murphy J. Foster (Democratic)
23 Robert H. Snyder 1896 1900 Democratic Murphy J. Foster (Democratic)
24 Albert Estopinal EstopinalOfLouisiana.jpg 1900 1904 Democratic W. W. Heard (Democratic)
25 Jared Y. Sanders, Sr. Jared Young Sanders.jpg 1904 1908 Democratic Newton C. Blanchard (Democratic)
26 Paul M. Lambremont 1908 1911 Democratic Jared Y. Sanders, Sr. (Democratic)
27 Thomas C. Barret 1912 1916 Democratic Luther E. Hall (Democratic)
28 Fernand Mouton 1916 1920 Democratic Ruffin G. Pleasant (Democratic)
29 Hewitt Bouanchaud 1920 1924 Democratic John M. Parker (Democratic)
30 1924 1924 Democratic John M. Parker (Democratic)
31 Oramel H. Simpson GovOSimpson.jpg 1924 1926 Democratic Henry L. Fuqua (Democratic)
32 Philip H. Gilbert 1926 1928 Democratic Oramel H. Simpson (Democratic)
33 Paul N. Cyr 1928 1931 Democratic [11] Huey P. Long (Democratic)
34 Alvin Olin King GovKing.jpg 1931 1932 Democratic [3][12][13] Huey P. Long (Democratic)
35 John B. Fournet 1932 1935 Democratic O. K. Allen (Democratic)
36 1935 1935 Democratic O. K. Allen (Democratic)
37 James A. Noe James Noe portrait.jpg 1935 1936 Democratic O. K. Allen (Democratic)
38 Earl K. Long Earl Long portrait.jpg 1936 1939 Democratic Richard W. Leche (Democratic)
39 Coleman Lindsey 1939 1940 Democratic Earl K. Long (Democratic)
40 Marc M. Mouton 1940 1944 Democratic Sam H. Jones (Democratic)
41 J. Emile Verret 1944 1948 Democratic Jimmie H. Davis (Democratic)
42 William J. Dodd Bill Dodd of Louisiana.jpg 1948 1952 Democratic Earl K. Long (Democratic)
43 1952 1956 Democratic Robert F. Kennon (Democratic)
44 Lether Frazar 1956 1960 Democratic Earl K. Long (Democratic)
45 Clarence C. (Taddy) Aycock 1960 1972 Democratic Jimmie H. Davis (Democratic) 1960-1964
John J. McKeithen (Democratic) 1964-1972
46 James E. (Jimmy) Fitzmorris, Jr. 1972 1980 Democratic Edwin Edwards (Democratic)
47 Robert Louis Freeman Sr. 1980 1988 Democratic David C. Treen (Republican) 1980-1984
Edwin Edwards (Democratic) 1984-1988
48 Paul Hardy 1988 1992 Republican Buddy Roemer (Democratic turn Republican)
49 Melinda Schwegmann 1992 1996 Democratic Edwin Edwards (Democratic)
50 Kathleen Babineaux Blanco Kathleen Blanco in St.Bernard.jpg 1996 2004 Democratic Mike Foster (Republican)
51 Mitchell (Mitch) Landrieu Mitch Landrieu 2007March01.jpg 2004 2010 Democratic Kathleen Blanco (Democratic)
Bobby Jindal (Republican)
52 Scott Angelle 2010 2010 Democratic
2010 2010 Republican
53 John L. (Jay) Dardenne Jay Dardenne Feb 2013.jpg 2010 2016 Republican
54 Billy Nungesser Billy Nungesser 2018.jpg 2016 Incumbent Republican John Bel Edwards (Democratic)

See also[]

Living former lieutenant governors of Louisiana[]

As of July 2021, there are five former lieutenant governors of Louisiana who are currently living.

Lt. governor Lt. gubernatorial term Date of birth (and age)
Paul Hardy 1988–1992 (1942-10-18) October 18, 1942 (age 78)
Melinda Schwegmann 1992–1996 (1946-10-25) October 25, 1946 (age 74)
Mitch Landrieu 2004–2010 (1960-08-16) August 16, 1960 (age 61)
Scott Angelle 2010 (1961-11-20) November 20, 1961 (age 59)
Jay Dardenne 2010–2016 (1954-02-06) February 6, 1954 (age 67)

References[]

  1. ^ Louisiana State Constitution of 1812 Article III Sect. 17th. and Louisiana State Constitution of 1845 Art. 45
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f Louisiana. Report of the Secretary of State to His Excellency W.W. Heard, Governor of the State of Louisiana. May 12th, 1902. [Baton Rouge]: Baton Rouge news Pub. Co., State printers, 1902. p 325
  3. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f Calhoun, Milburn, and Bernie McGovern. Louisiana Almanac, 2002-2003 Edition. Gretna, LA: Pelican Pub. Co, 2001. PP 462-63
  4. ^ s:Louisiana State Constitution of 1852 The Constitution of 1852 shortened this term.
  5. ^ Hyde, Samuel C. Pistols and Politics: The Dilemma of Democracy in Louisiana's Florida Parishes, 1810-1899. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1998. p.71
  6. ^ Died in office
  7. ^ When William Wood Farmer died in office in 1854, Robert C. Wickliffe, as president pro temp, became lieutenant governor.
  8. ^ s:Louisiana State Constitution of 1852 The Constitution of 1852 Set this to in end in 1856
  9. ^ Resigned
  10. ^ When Charles Homer Mouton resigned from office, William F. Griffin, as president pro temp, became lieutenant governor.
  11. ^ Vacated the lieutenant governorship by trying to declare himself governor
  12. ^ As President pro tempore of the Senate became lieutenant governor when Paul N. Cyr vacated the lieutenant governorship
  13. ^ Became Governor on January 25, 1932

External links[]



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