List of R-7 launches (1975–1979)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of launches made by the R-7 Semyorka ICBM, and its derivatives between 1975 and 1979. All launches are orbital satellite launches, unless stated otherwise.

Date and Time (GMT) Configuration Serial Number Launch Site Result Payload Remarks

1975[]

11 January 1975, 21:43 Soyuz
(11A511) 		LC-1/5, Baikonur Successful Soyuz 17 Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts
Docked with Salyut 4
17 January 1975, 09:07 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-2M)
23 January 1975, 11:00 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MK)
30 January 1975, 15:02 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful Kosmos 706 (Oko)
6 February 1975, 04:49 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 2-12
12 February 1975, 14:30 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MK)
26 February 1975, 09:00 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MK)
12 March 1975, 08:55 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MK)
21 March 1975, 06:50 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MT)
26 March 1975, 08:50 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
27 March 1975, 08:00 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MK)
1 April 1975, 12:30 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful Meteor 1-21
5 April 1975, 11:04 Soyuz
(11A511) 		LC-1/5, Baikonur Failure Soyuz 18a Crewed suborbital flight, 2 cosmonauts
Blok A core stage failed to separate properly from the Blok I third stage. The crew used the Soyuz's propulsion system to escape as the LES was gone by this point in the launch.
14 April 1975, 17:53 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 3-12L
16 April 1975, 08:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MK)
18 April 1975, 10:00 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
24 April 1975, 08:05 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MK)
29 April 1975, 10:24 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 1-29
21 May 1975, 06:59 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-2M)
24 May 1975, 14:58 Soyuz
(11A511) 		LC-1/5, Baikonur Successful Soyuz 18 Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts
Docked with Salyut 4
Final flight of Soyuz 11A511
28 May 1975, 07:29 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MK)
30 May 1975, 06:45 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
3 June 1975, 13:21 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MK)
5 June 1975, 01:38 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 1-30
12 June 1975, 12:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MK)
20 June 1975, 06:54 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful (Tselina-D)
25 June 1975, 13:00 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MK)
27 June 1975, 13:00 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
3 July 1975, 13:40 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MK)
8 July 1975, 05:05 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 2-13
11 July 1975, 04:15 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful Meteor 2-1
15 July 1975, 12:20 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-1/5, Baikonur Successful Soyuz 19 Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts
Apollo-Soyuz Test Project
23 July 1975, 13:00 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
31 July 1975, 13:00 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MK)
13 August 1975, 07:21 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MK)
22 August 1975, 02:11 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful (Tselina-D)
27 August 1975, 14:45 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MK)
2 September 1975, 13:09 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 1-31
5 September 1975, 14:50 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Yantar-2K)
9 September 1975, 00:19 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 2-14
12 September 1975, 05:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MT)
16 September 1975, 09:00 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MK)
18 September 1975, 00:12 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful Meteor 1-22
23 September 1975, 10:00 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
25 September 1975, 09:50 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKT)
29 September 1975, 04:15 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-1/5, Baikonur Successful Kosmos 772 () Uncrewed test flight of the military version of the Soyuz spacecraft
1 October 1975, 08:30 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MK)
17 October 1975, 14:30 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
4 November 1975, 15:20 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MK)
14 November 1975, 19:14 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 3-13L
17 November 1975, 14:36 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-1/5, Baikonur Successful Soyuz 20 Uncrewed long-duration test of Soyuz spacecraft
Docked with Salyut 4
21 November 1975, 09:20 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-2M)
25 November 1975, 17:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful Kosmos 782 (Bion)
3 December 1975, 10:00 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
16 December 1975, 09:50 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MK)
17 December 1975, 11:06 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 2-15
22 December 1975, 02:08 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful Prognoz 4
25 December 1975, 19:00 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful Meteor 1-23
27 December 1975, 10:22 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 3-15L

1976[]

7 January 1976, 15:35 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MK)
22 January 1976, 11:38 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-1/5, Baikonur Successful Molniya 1-32
29 January 1976, 08:30 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-2M)
11 February 1976, 08:50 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MK)
20 February 1976, 14:01 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Yantar-2K)
10 March 1976, 08:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MK)
11 March 1976, 19:45 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 1-33
16 March 1976, 17:22 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful (Tselina-D)
18 March 1976, 09:15 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-2M)
19 March 1976, 19:31 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-1/5, Baikonur Successful Molniya 1-34
26 March 1976, 15:00 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MK)
31 March 1976, 12:50 Soyuz-M
(11A511M) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MT) Final flight of the Soyuz-M
7 April 1976, 13:05 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful Meteor 1-24
9 April 1976, 08:30 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
28 April 1976, 09:30 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MK)
5 May 1976, 07:50 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MK)
12 May 1976, 17:57 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 3-16L
15 May 1976, 13:30 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful Meteor 1-25 (Meteor-Priroda 2)
20 May 1976, 09:00 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-2M)
21 May 1976, 07:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKT)
26 May 1976, 09:00 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MK)
8 June 1976, 07:00 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MK)
16 June 1976, 13:10 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MK)
24 June 1976, 07:10 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
29 June 1976, 07:20 Voskhod
(11A57) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MK) Final flight of the Voskhod rocket
1 July 1976, 08:06 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Partial Failure (Molniya 2) Blok L stage malfunction left satellite in incorrect orbit
6 July 1976, 12:08 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-1/5, Baikonur Successful Soyuz 21 Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts
Docked with Salyut 5
14 July 1976, 09:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
22 July 1976, 15:40 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Yantar-2K)
23 July 1976, 15:49 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-1/5, Baikonur Successful Molniya 1-35
4 August 1976, 13:40 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MK)
12 August 1976, 13:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
27 August 1976, 14:35 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Tselina-D)
28 August 1976, 09:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MK)
1 September 1976, 03:23 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Partial Failure (Molniya 2) Blok L stage failed to ignite due to a stuck engine valve
3 September 1976, 09:20 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MK)
15 September 1976, 09:48 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-1/5, Baikonur Successful Soyuz 22 Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts
21 September 1976, 11:40 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MT)
22 September 1976, 09:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-2M)
24 September 1976, 15:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MK)
4 October 1976, 11:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Failure Zenit-4MKT Blok D strap-on broke away at T+95 seconds due to a failure of the strut holding it to the core stage. The launch vehicle crashed downrange.
10 October 1976, 09:35 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MK)
14 October 1976, 17:39 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-1/5, Baikonur Successful Soyuz 23 Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts
Failed to dock with Salyut 5
15 October 1976, 22:59 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful Meteor 1-26
22 October 1976, 09:12 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful Kosmos 862 (Oko)
25 October 1976, 14:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MK)
1 November 1976, 11:20 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
11 November 1976, 10:45 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MK)
23 November 1976, 16:27 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-6)
25 November 1976, 03:59 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful Prognoz 5
29 November 1976, 16:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-1/5, Baikonur Successful Kosmos 869 () Uncrewed test flight of the military version of the Soyuz spacecraft
2 December 1976, 02:45 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 2-16
9 December 1976, 10:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
17 December 1976, 09:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MK)
28 December 1976, 06:38 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 3-17L

1977[]

6 January 1977, 09:40 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MK)
6 January 1977, 23:17 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful Meteor 2-2
20 January 1977, 08:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-2M)
7 February 1977, 16:11 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-1/5, Baikonur Successful Soyuz 24 Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts
Docked with Salyut 5
9 February 1977, 11:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MK)
11 February 1977, 14:57 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 2-17
22 February 1977, 09:19 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Failure Zenit-4MK
26 February 1977, 21:18 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Tselina-D)
3 March 1977, 10:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-6)
10 March 1977, 11:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MK)
17 March 1977, 08:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
24 March 1977, 11:51 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 1-36
5 April 1977, 02:05 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful Meteor 1-27
7 April 1977, 08:59 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MK)
11 April 1977, 01:38 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful Kosmos 903 (Oko)
20 April 1977, 09:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-2M)
26 April 1977, 14:45 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Yantar-2K)
28 April 1977, 09:10 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 3-19L
5 May 1977, 14:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MK)
17 May 1977, 10:10 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MK)
26 May 1977, 07:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKT)
31 May 1977, 07:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-2M)
8 June 1977, 14:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MK)
10 June 1977, 08:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MT)
16 June 1977, 01:58 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful Kosmos 917 (Oko)
22 June 1977, 08:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MK)
24 June 1977, 05:41 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-1/5, Baikonur Successful Molniya 1-37
29 June 1977, 18:34 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful Meteor 1-28 (Meteor-Priroda 3)
30 June 1977, 14:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
7 July 1977, 07:25 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Tselina-D)
12 July 1977, 09:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
20 July 1977, 04:44 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful Kosmos 931 (Oko)
20 July 1977, 07:35 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
27 July 1977, 18:07 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-6)
29 July 1977, 08:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
3 August 1977, 14:01 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful Kosmos 936 (Bion)
10 August 1977, 10:40 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Failure Zenit-4MKM
24 August 1977, 14:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
27 August 1977, 10:09 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
30 August 1977, 18:06 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 1-38
2 September 1977, 09:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKT)
6 September 1977, 17:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Yantar-2K)
13 September 1977, 15:10 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
16 September 1977, 14:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
20 September 1977, 01:01 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful Kosmos 955 (Tselina-D)
22 September 1977, 00:51 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful Prognoz 6
30 September 1977, 09:46 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
9 October 1977, 02:40 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-1/5, Baikonur Successful Soyuz 25 Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts
Failed to dock with Salyut 6
11 October 1977, 15:14 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-6)
28 October 1977, 01:37 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 3-18L
4 December 1977, 12:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
10 December 1977, 01:18 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-1/5, Baikonur Successful Soyuz 26 Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts
Docked with Salyut 6
12 December 1977, 09:40 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-2M)
14 December 1977, 09:30 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful Meteor 2-3
20 December 1977, 15:50 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
27 December 1977, 09:20 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-2M)

1978[]

6 January 1978, 15:50 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
10 January 1978, 12:26 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-1/5, Baikonur Successful Soyuz 27 Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts
Docked with Salyut 6
10 January 1978, 13:23 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Tselina-D)
13 January 1978, 15:15 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
20 January 1978, 08:25 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful Progress 1 Salyut 6 Logistics
24 January 1978, 06:51 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 3-20L
24 January 1978, 09:50 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
31 January 1978, 14:50 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
8 February 1978, 12:15 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MT)
14 February 1978, 09:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
2 March 1978, 15:28 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-1/5, Baikonur Successful Soyuz 28 Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts
Docked with Salyut 6
2 March 1978, 22:07 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 1-39
4 March 1978, 07:40 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-2M)
10 March 1978, 10:42 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
17 March 1978, 10:50 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
30 March 1978, 07:50 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
4 April 1978, 15:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-1/5, Baikonur Successful Kosmos 1001 (Soyuz-T) Uncrewed test flight of the new version of the Soyuz spacecraft
6 April 1978, 09:10 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-2M)
20 April 1978, 15:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
5 May 1978, 15:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
12 May 1978, 04:07 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Tselina-D)
16 May 1978, 10:40 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
23 May 1978, 07:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKT)
25 May 1978, 14:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
2 June 1978, 12:12 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 1-40
10 June 1978, 08:35 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
12 June 1978, 10:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
15 June 1978, 20:16 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-1/5, Baikonur Successful Soyuz 29 Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts
Docked with Salyut 6
27 June 1978, 15:27 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-1/5, Baikonur Successful Soyuz 30 Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts
Docked with Salyut 6
28 June 1978, 02:59 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful Kosmos 1024 (Oko)
2 July 1978, 09:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful ()
7 July 1978, 11:26 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful Progress 2 Salyut 6 Logistics
14 July 1978, 15:00 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 1-41
5 August 1978, 15:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Yantar-2K)
7 August 1978, 22:31 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful Progress 3 Salyut 6 Logistics
22 August 1978, 23:47 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 1-42
26 August 1978, 14:51 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-1/5, Baikonur Successful Soyuz 31 Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts
Docked with Salyut 6
29 August 1978, 15:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
6 September 1978, 03:04 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful Kosmos 1030 (Oko)
9 September 1978, 15:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
19 September 1978, 08:05 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
3 October 1978, 11:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKT)
4 October 1978, 23:09 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-1/5, Baikonur Successful Progress 4 Salyut 6 Logistics
6 October 1978, 15:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
10 October 1978, 19:44 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Tselina-D)
13 October 1978, 05:19 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 3-22L
17 October 1978, 15:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
30 October 1978, 05:23 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful Prognoz 7
1 November 1978, 12:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MT)
15 November 1978, 11:45 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
21 November 1978, 12:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
28 November 1978, 16:20 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-6)
7 December 1978, 15:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
8 December 1978, 09:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-2M)
14 December 1978, 15:20 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
19 December 1978, 01:35 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Tselina-D)
23 December 1978, 08:39 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful ()
26 December 1978, 15:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
28 December 1978, 16:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MT)

1979[]

11 January 1979, 15:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
13 January 1979, 15:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
18 January 1979, 15:42 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 3-23L
25 January 1979, 05:43 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful Meteor 1-29 (Meteor-Priroda 4)
30 January 1979, 15:15 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
31 January 1979, 09:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful Kosmos 1074 (Soyuz-T) Uncrewed test flight of the new version of the Soyuz spacecraft
13 February 1979, 21:41 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Tselina-D)
16 February 1979, 15:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Failure Zenit-2M Electrical malfunction prevented the Blok I engines from igniting.
22 February 1979, 12:10 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
25 February 1979, 11:53 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful Soyuz 32 Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts
Docked with Salyut 6
27 February 1979, 15:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Yantar-2K)
1 March 1979, 18:45 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful Meteor 2-4
12 March 1979, 05:47 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful Progress 5 Salyut 6 Logistics
14 March 1979, 10:50 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
31 March 1979, 10:45 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
10 April 1979, 17:34 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful Soyuz 33 Crewed orbital flight, 2 cosmonauts
Failed to dock with Salyut 6
12 April 1979, 00:28 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 1-43
14 April 1979, 05:27 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Tselina-D)
20 April 1979, 11:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-6)
27 April 1979, 17:15 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Yantar-4K1)
13 May 1979, 04:17 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful Progress 6 Salyut 6 Logistics
15 May 1979, 11:40 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
17 May 1979, 07:10 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKT)
25 May 1979, 07:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
31 May 1979, 16:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-6)
5 June 1979, 23:28 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 3-21L
6 June 1979, 18:12 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful Soyuz 34 Uncrewed flight to replace Soyuz 32 at Salyut 6, returned to Earth crewed with 2 cosmonauts
8 June 1979, 07:10 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKT)
12 June 1979, 07:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
15 June 1979, 10:50 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-6)
22 June 1979, 07:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKT)
27 June 1979, 18:11 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful Kosmos 1109 (Oko)
28 June 1979, 09:25 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful Progress 7 Salyut 6 Logistics
29 June 1979, 16:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-6)
10 July 1979, 09:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
13 July 1979, 08:25 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKT)
20 July 1979, 11:58 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Tselina-D)
25 July 1979, 15:20 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
31 July 1979, 03:56 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 1-44
3 August 1979, 10:45 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MT)
11 August 1979, 09:15 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
14 August 1979, 15:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Yantar-2K)
17 August 1979, 07:45 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-2M)
21 August 1979, 11:10 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKT)
28 August 1979, 00:17 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful Kosmos 1124 (Oko)
31 August 1979, 11:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-6)
5 September 1979, 10:20 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful ()
14 September 1979, 15:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKM)
25 September 1979, 15:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful Kosmos 1129 (Bion)
28 September 1979, 12:20 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-6)
5 October 1979, 11:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MT)
12 October 1979, 12:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Failure Zenit-6 Blok I stage lost thrust due to LOX tank pressurization failure.
20 October 1979, 07:03 Molniya-M
(8K78M) 		LC-41/1, Plesetsk Successful Molniya 1-45
22 October 1979, 12:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-6)
26 October 1979, 18:12 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Tselina-D)
31 October 1979, 09:25 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful Meteor 2-5
2 November 1979, 16:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Yantar-2K)
27 November 1979, 09:55 Vostok-2M
(8A92M) 		LC-43/4, Plesetsk Successful (Tselina-D)
12 December 1979, 12:30 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-6)
16 December 1979, 12:29 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-31/6, Baikonur Successful Soyuz T-1 Uncrewed test of modernised Soyuz-T spacecraft
Docked with Salyut 6
28 December 1979, 13:00 Soyuz-U
(11A511U) 		LC-43/3, Plesetsk Successful (Zenit-4MKM)


References[]

  • McDowell, Jonathan. "Launch List - R-7 Family". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved 21 December 2008.
  • Wade, Mark. "Soyuz". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 17 January 2010. Retrieved 21 December 2008.
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