List of cities and towns in Kerala

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of cities and towns in the state of Kerala, India with their population.[1][2]

History[]

The urban councils of Kerala date back to the 17th century when the Dutch Malabar established the municipality of Fort Kochi. In 1664, the municipality of Fort Kochi was established by Dutch Malabar, making it the first municipality in Indian subcontinent, which got dissolved when the Dutch authority got weaker in 18th century.[3] However, the first modern kind of municipalities were formed in the state in 1866 in Malabar District. In 1866, Fort Kochi municipality was reestablished. Kannur, Thalassery, Kozhikode, Palakkad, and Fort Kochi, which were parts of Malabar District until 1956, were made the first modern municipalities of Kerala on 1 November 1866, according to the Madras Act 10 of 1865 (Amendment of the Improvements in Towns act 1850)[4][5][6][7] of the British Indian Empire. The Thiruvananthapuram Municipality came into existence in 1920. After two decades, during the reign of Sree Chithira Thirunal, Thiruvananthapuram Municipality was converted into Corporation on 30 October 1940, making it the oldest Municipal Corporation of Kerala.[8] The first Municipal Corporation formed after the independence of India as well as the second-oldest Municipal Corporation of the state is Kozhikode Municipal Corporation established in the year 1962.[9]

List[]

Population and area are pertaining to the boundaries defined under the respective municipal corporations/municipalities, not necessarily the actual urban area.[10][11]
Rank City/Town Population (2011) Area(km2) Density (/km2) District
Municipal Corporations
1 Thiruvananthapuram 968,990 218.86 4,427 Thiruvananthapuram
2 Kozhikode 609,224 118.58 5,138 Kozhikode
3 Kochi 602,046 94.88 6,345 Ernakulam
4 Kollam 388,288 72.19 5,379 Kollam
5 Thrissur 315,957 101.42 3,115 Thrissur
6 Kannur 232,486 78.35 2,967 Kannur
Municipalities
7 Alappuzha 174,164 46.20 3,770 Alappuzha
8 Kottayam 136,812 77.8 1,758 Kottayam
9 Palakkad 131,019 26.60 4,926 Palakkad
10 Manjeri 97,102 53.10 1,829 Malappuram
11 Thalassery 92,558 23.96 3,863 Kannur
12 Ponnani 90,491 24.82 3,646 Malappuram
13 Vatakara 75,295 21.32 3,532 Kozhikode
14 Kanhangad 73,536 39.54 1,860 Kasaragod
15 Payyanur 72,111 54.63 1,320 Kannur
16 Koyilandy 71,873 29.05 2,474 Kozhikode
17 Parappanangadi 71,239 22.25 3,202 Malappuram
18 Kalamassery 71,038 27.00 2,631 Ernakulam
19 Neyyattinkara 70,840 28.78 2,461 Thiruvananthapuram
20 Tanur 69,534 19.49 3,568 Malappuram
21 Thrippunithura 69,390 18.69 3,713 Ernakulam
22 Kayamkulam 68,634 21.79 3,150 Alappuzha
23 Malappuram 68,127 53.20 1,906 Malappuram
24 Thrikkakkara 65,984 28.10 2,348 Ernakulam
25 Wadakkancherry 61,341 51.56 1,190 Thrissur
26 Nedumangad 60,161 32.53 1,849 Thiruvananthapuram
27 Kondotty 59,256 30.93 1,916 Malappuram
28 Tirurangadi 56,632 17.73 3,194 Malappuram
29 Tirur 56,058 16.55 3,387 Malappuram
30 Panoor 55,216 28.53 1,935 Kannur
31 Nileshwaram 54,757 26.23 2,100 Kasaragod
32 Kasaragod 54,172 16.69 3,246 Kasaragod
33 Feroke 54,074 15.54 3,480 Kozhikode
34 Kunnamkulam 54,071 34.18 1,582 Thrissur
35 Ottappalam 53,792 32.68 1,646 Palakkad
36 Tiruvalla 52,883 27.15 1,948 Pathanamthitta
37 Thodupuzha 52,025 35.43 1,468 Idukki
38 Perinthalmanna 49,723 34.41 1,445 Malappuram
39 Chalakudy 49,525 25.23 1,963 Thrissur
40 Payyoli 49,470 22.34 2,214 Kozhikode
41 Koduvally 48,687 23.85 2,041 Kozhikode
42 Mananthavady 47,974 80.10 599 Wayanad
43 Changanassery 47,685 13.50 3,532 Kottayam
44 Mattanur 47,078 54.32 867 Kannur
45 Punalur 46,659 34.45 1,354 Kollam
46 Nilambur 46,366 30.79 1,506 Malappuram
47 Cherthala 45,827 16.19 2,831 Alappuzha
48 Pandalam 45,497 28.42 1,601 Pathanamthitta
49 Sultan Bathery 45,417 102.24 444 Wayanad
50 Maradu 44,704 12.35 3,620 Ernakulam
51 Kottakkal 44,382 20.45 2,170 Malappuram
52 Taliparamba 44,247 18.96 2,334 Kannur
53 Shornur 43,528 32.34 1,346 Palakkad
54 Kattappana 42,646 52.77 808 Idukki
55 Mukkam 40,670 31.20 1,304 Kozhikode
56 Iritty 40,369 46.06 876 Kannur
57 Valanchery 40,318 21.90 1,841 Malappuram
58 Varkala 40,048 15.42 2,597 Thiruvananthapuram
59 Cherpulassery 39,919 32.00 1,248 Palakkad
60 Chavakkad 39,095 12.41 3,150 Thrissur
61 Kothamangalam 38,837 40.04 970 Ernakulam
62 Pathanamthitta 37,545 23.50 1,598 Pathanamthitta
63 Attingal 37,382 16.87 2,216 Thiruvananthapuram
64 Paravur 37,245 16.19 2,300 Kollam
65 Ramanattukara 35,937 11.70 3,072 Kozhikode
66 Mannarkkad 34,839 33.01 1,055 Palakkad
67 Erattupetta 34,814 18.29 1,903 Kottayam
68 Kodungallur 33,935 17.3 1962 Thrissur
69 Sreekandapuram 33,489 69 485 Kannur
70 Angamaly 33,391 28.24 1,182 Ernakulam
71 Chittur-Thathamangalam 32,298 14.71 2,196 Palakkad
72 Kalpetta 31,580 40.74 775 Wayanad
73 North Paravur 31,493 9.02 3,492 Ernakulam
74 Haripad 30,977 19.24 1,610 Alappuzha
75 Muvattupuzha 30,397 13.18 2,306 Ernakulam
76 Kottarakara 29,788 17.39 1,713 Kollam
77 Kuthuparamba 29,619 16.76 1,767 Kannur
78 Adoor 29,165 20.42 1,428 Pathanamthitta
79 Piravom 29,105 29.36 991 Ernakulam
80 Irinjalakuda 28,741 11.24 2,557 Thrissur
81 Pattambi 28,632 15.84 1,808 Palakkad
82 Anthoor 28,218 24.12 1,170 Kannur
83 Perumbavoor 28,105 13.61 2,065 Ernakulam
84 Ettumanoor 26,933 24.78 1,087 Kottayam
85 Mavelikkara 26,421 12.65 2,089 Alappuzha
86 Karunagappalli 25,336 8.43 3,005 Kollam
87 Eloor 25,297 11.21 2,257 Ernakulam
88 Chengannur 23,466 14.60 1,607 Alappuzha
89 Vaikom 23,245 8.73 2,663 Kottayam
90 Aluva 22,428 7.14 3,141 Ernakulam
91 Pala 22,056 16.70 1,321 Kottayam
92 Guruvayur 20,510 11.42 1,796 Thrissur
93 Koothattukulam 17,523 23.18 744 Ernakulam

References[]

  1. ^ "Provisional Population Totals, Census of India 2011" (PDF). Population of the urban local bodies in Kerala (2011). Government of Kerala. Retrieved 4 December 2020.
  2. ^ "2011 census_PART_B_MALAPPURAM" (PDF). censusindia.gov.in.
  3. ^ M K Sunil Kumar (26 September 2017). "50 years on, Kochi still has a long way to go". The Times of India. Retrieved 1 June 2021.
  4. ^ "CHRONOLOGICAL LIST OF CENTRAL ACTS (Updated up to 17-10-2014)". Lawmin.nic.in. Retrieved 7 August 2016.
  5. ^ Lewis McIver, G. Stokes (1883). Imperial Census of 1881 Operations and Results in the Presidency of Madras ((Vol II) ed.). Madras: E.Keys at the Government Press. p. 444. Retrieved 5 December 2020.
  6. ^ Presidency, Madras (India (1915). Madras District Gazetteers, Statistical Appendix For Malabar District (Vol.2 ed.). Madras: The Superintendent, Government Press. p. 20. Retrieved 2 December 2020.
  7. ^ HENRY FROWDE, M.A., Imperial Gazetteer of India (1908–1909). Imperial Gazetteer of India (New ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. Retrieved 2 December 2020.
  8. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 18 September 2010. Retrieved 29 October 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) Year of becoming a corporation
  9. ^ Kozhikode Lok Sabha constituency redrawn Delimitation impact, The Hindu 5 February 2008
  10. ^ https://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/Kerla.html
  11. ^ "Kerala (India): Districts, Cities and Towns - Population Statistics, Charts and Map".
  • Chandran, VP (2018). Mathrubhumi Yearbook Plus – 2019 (Malayalam ed.). Kozhikode: P. V. Chandran, Managing Editor, Mathrubhumi Printing & Publishing Company Limited, Kozhikode.


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