List of corticosteroid esters
Beclometasone dipropionate, an example of a widely used corticosteroid ester. Note the propionate groups at the C17α and C21α positions (top right corner).
This is a list of corticosteroid esters, including esters of steroidal glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids.[1][2][3]
Esters of natural corticosteroids[]
Desoxycortone esters[]
- Desoxycortone acetate (deoxycortone acetate; desoxycorticosterone acetate)
- (deoxycortone cypionate; desoxycorticosterone cypionate)[4]
- (deoxycortone enanthate; deoxycorticosterone enanthate)
- (deoxycortone glucoside; deoxycorticosterone glucoside)
- Desoxycortone pivalate (deoxycortone pivalate; deoxycorticosterone pivalate)
Hydrocortisone esters[]
- Benzodrocortisone (hydrocortisone 17-benzoate)
- Hydrocortamate (hydrocortisone 21-(diethylamino)acetate)
- Hydrocortisone aceponate (hydrocortisone 21-acetate 17α-propionate)
- Hydrocortisone acetate
- Hydrocortisone buteprate (hydrocortisone 17α-butyrate 21-propionate)
- Hydrocortisone butyrate (hydrocortisone 17α-butyrate)
- Hydrocortisone 21-butyrate
- Hydrocortisone cypionate (hydrocortisone cyclopentanepropionate)
- Hydrocortisone phosphate
- Hydrocortisone succinate (hydrocortisone hemisuccinate)
- Hydrocortisone valerate
Esters of other natural corticosteroids[]
- Cortifen (cortodoxone chlorphenacyl ester)
- Cortisone acetate
Esters of synthetic corticosteroids[]
Beclometasone esters[]
- Beclometasone dipropionate (beclomethasone dipropionate)
Betamethasone esters[]
- Betamethasone acetate
- (betamethasone 21-acetate 17α-isobutyrate)
- Betamethasone benzoate
- Betamethasone dipropionate
- Betamethasone phosphate (betamethasone phosphate)
- Betamethasone valerate
- (betamethasone 21-acetate 17α-valerate)
- Cortobenzolone (betamethasone salicylate)
Clocortolone esters[]
Dexamethasone esters[]
- Dexamethasone acefurate
- Dexamethasone acetate (flumeprednisolone)
- Dexamethasone isonicotinate
- Dexamethasone phosphate
- (dexamethasone tert-butylacetate)
Fluocinolone acetonide esters[]
- Ciprocinonide (fluocinolone acetonide cyclopropylcarboxylate)
- Fluocinonide (fluocinolone acetonide 21-acetate)
- Procinonide (fluocinolone acetonide propionate)
Fluocortolone esters[]
- Fluocortin (fluocortolone-21-carboxylate)
- Fluocortin butyl (fluocortolone-21-carboxylate 21-butylate)
Fluprednisolone esters[]
- (fluprednisolone hemisuccinate)
Methylprednisolone esters[]
- Methylprednisolone aceponate
- Methylprednisolone acetate
- Methylprednisolone succinate (methylprednisolone hemisuccinate)
- Methylprednisolone suleptanate
Prednisolone esters[]
- Prednazate ( and perphenazine compound)
- Prednazoline (prednisolone phosphate and fenoxazoline compound)
- Prednicarbate (prednisolone 17-(ethyl carbonate) 21-propionate)
- Prednimustine (prednisolone chlorambucil ester)
- Prednisolamate (prednisolone diethylaminoacetate)
- Prednisolone acetate
- (prednisolone 21-(3-sulfobenzoate))
- Prednisolone phosphate
- (prednisolone stearoyl-glycolate)
- (prednisolone hemisuccinate)
- Prednisolone tebutate (prednisolone tert-butylacetate)
Prednisone esters[]
Tixocortol esters[]
- Butixocort (tixocortol butyrate)
- (tixocortol butyrate propionate)
- Tixocortol pivalate
Triamcinolone acetonide esters[]
- Flupamesone (triamcinolone acetonide metembonate)
- (triamcinolone acetonide hemisuccinate)
- Triamcinolone benetonide (triamcinolone acetonide 21-(benzoyl-β-aminoisobutyrate))
- Triamcinolone furetonide (triamcinolone acetonide 21-(2-benzofurancarboxylate))
- Triamcinolone hexacetonide (triamcinolone acetonide 21-(tert-butylacetate))
Esters of other synthetic corticosteroids[]
- Alclometasone dipropionate
- Amcinonide (triamcinolone acetate cyclopentanonide)
- Chloroprednisone acetate
- Ciclometasone (a corticosteroid 21-[4-[(acetylamino)methyl]cyclohexyl]carboxylate ester)
- Clobetasol propionate
- Clobetasone butyrate
- Cortivazol (a corticosteroid 21-acetate ester)
- Deflazacort (a corticosteroid 21-acetate ester)
- Diflorasone diacetate
- Diflucortolone valerate
- Difluprednate (difluoroprednisolone butyrate acetate)
- Fluazacort (a corticosteroid 21-acetate ester)
- Fludrocortisone acetate
- Flumetasone pivalate
- Fluorometholone acetate
- Fluperolone acetate
- Fluprednidene acetate
- Fluticasone furoate
- Fluticasone propionate
- Formocortal (a corticosteroid 21-acetate ester)
- (halopredone diacetate)
- Loteprednol etabonate
- (meprednisone hemisuccinate)
- Mometasone furoate
- Nicocortonide (a corticosteroid 21-isonicotinate ester)
- Paramethasone acetate
- Prebediolone acetate
- Rofleponide palmitate
- Triamcinolone aminobenzal benzamidoisobutyrate
- Triamcinolone diacetate
- Ulobetasol propionate (halobetasol propionate)
See also[]
- Steroid ester
- List of corticosteroid cyclic ketals
- List of corticosteroids
- List of steroid esters
References[]
- ^ J. Elks (14 November 2014). The Dictionary of Drugs: Chemical Data: Chemical Data, Structures and Bibliographies. Springer. ISBN 978-1-4757-2085-3.
- ^ Index Nominum 2000: International Drug Directory. Taylor & Francis. 2000. ISBN 978-3-88763-075-1.
- ^ "The use of stems in the selection of International Nonproprietary Names (INN) for pharmaceutical substances" (PDF). WHO. 2013.
- ^ J. Elks (14 November 2014). The Dictionary of Drugs: Chemical Data: Chemical Data, Structures and Bibliographies. Springer. pp. 665–. ISBN 978-1-4757-2085-3.
Categories:
- Corticosteroid esters
- Corticosteroids
- Steroid esters
- Glucocorticoids
- Prodrugs