List of presidents of Somaliland

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President of the Republic of Somaliland
Madaxweynaha Jamhuuriyadda Somaliland
رئيس جمهورية أرض الصومال
Emblem of Somaliland.svg
National Emblem of Somaliland
Muse Bihi official portrait 2017 (cropped).jpg
Incumbent
Muse Bihi Abdi

since 13 December 2017 (2017-12-13)
StyleHis Excellency
Mr. President
ResidencePresidential Palace - Qasriga Madaxtooyada JSL
SeatHargeisa (1991–present)
AppointerDirect election
Term lengthTwo consecutive 5-year terms
Constituting instrumentConstitution of the Republic of Somaliland
Formation18 May 1991 (1991-05-18)
First holderAbdirahman Ahmed Ali Tuur as the first President in 1991
DeputyVice President of Somaliland
Websitesomalilandgov.com/somaliland-president/ (in English)

This is a list of presidents of the Republic of Somaliland, is a de facto sovereign state in the Horn of Africa. The Republic of Somaliland regards itself as the successor state to British Somaliland, which was independent for a few days in 1960 as the State of Somaliland.[1][2] The President of Somaliland is the head of state and head of government of Somaliland. The president leads the executive branch of the Government of Somaliland and is the commander-in-chief of the Somaliland Armed Forces. The official residence of the president is the Presidential Palace in Hargeisa.


List of officeholders[]

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Elected Term of office Political party
Took office Left office Time in office
1 Abdirahman Ahmed Ali Tuur.jpg Abdirahman Ahmed Ali Tuur
عبد الرحمن أحمد علي الطور
(1931–2003)
1991 28 May 1991 16 May 1993 1 year, 353 days Somali National Movement (SNM)
2 Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal 1968.jpg Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal
محمد الحاج ابراهيم عقال
(1928–2002)
Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal signature.svg
1993
1997
16 May 1993 3 May 2002 8 years, 352 days Independent
(until 2001)
(2) United Peoples' Democratic Party (UDUB)
3 Dahir Riyaale Kahin.jpg Dahir Riyale Kahin
ظاهر ريالي كاهن
(born 1952)
Dahir Riyale Kahin signature.svg
2003 3 May 2002 27 July 2010 8 years, 85 days United Peoples' Democratic Party (UDUB)
4 The President of Somaliland Ahmed Mohamed Mohamoud Silanyo.jpg Ahmed Mohamed Mohamoud
احمد محمد محمود سيلانيو
(born 1936)
Ahmed Mohamed Mohamoud Silanyo signature.svg
2010 27 July 2010 13 December 2017 7 years, 139 days Peace, Unity, and Development Party (KULMIYE)
5 Muse Bihi official portrait 2017 (cropped).jpg Muse Bihi Abdi
موسى بيحي عبدي
(born 1948)
Muse Bihi Abdi signature.svg
2017 13 December 2017 Incumbent 4 years, 86 days Peace, Unity, and Development Party (KULMIYE)

Timeline[]

Muse Bihi AbdiAhmed SilanyoDahir Riyale KahinIbrahim EgalAbdirahman Ahmed Ali Tuur


Latest election[]

On 21 November 2017 the NEC announced that Muse Bihi Abdi of the ruling Kulmiye party polled 55.1% of votes to emerge winner. His closest contender was Abdirahman Irro of the Waddani party who polled 40.7% with Faysal Ali Warabe finishing last with 4.2% of votes.[3]

Candidate Party Votes %
Muse Bihi Abdi Peace, Unity, and Development Party 305,909 55.10
Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi Waddani 226,092 40.73
Faisal Ali Warabe For Justice and Development 23,141 4.17
Invalid/blank votes
Total 555,142 100
Registered voters/turnout 80
Source: Somalia Update

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ "Somaliland Marks Independence After 73 Years of British Rule" (fee required). The New York Times. 26 June 1960. p. 6. Retrieved 20 June 2008.
  2. ^ "How Britain said farewell to its Empire". BBC News. 23 July 2010.
  3. ^ Somaliland ruling party candidate wins Nov. 13 polls – media reports AFrica News, 21 November 2017

External links[]

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