List of towns and villages depopulated during the 1947–1949 Palestine war
During the 1947–1949 Palestine war around 400 Arab towns and villages were depopulated, with a majority being entirely destroyed and left uninhabitable.[1][2] Today these locations are all in Israel; many of the locations were repopulated by Jewish immigrants, with their place names replaced with Hebrew place names.
Arabs remained in small numbers in some of the cities (Haifa, Jaffa and Acre); and Jerusalem was divided between Jordan and Israel. Around 30,000 Palestinians remained in Jerusalem in what became the Arab part of it (East Jerusalem). In addition, some 30,000 non-Jewish refugees relocated to East Jerusalem, while 5,000 Jewish refugees moved from the Old City to West Jerusalem on the Israeli side. An overwhelming number of the Arab residents who had lived in the cities that became a part of Israel and were renamed (Acre, Haifa, Safad, Tiberias, Ashkelon, Beersheba, Jaffa and Beisan) fled or were expelled. Most of the Palestinians who remain there are internally displaced people from the villages nearby.[3]
A number of the towns and villages were destroyed by Israeli forces in the aftermath of the 1948 war, but it was not until 1965 that more than 100 remaining locations – including many of the largest depopulated places – were demolished by the Israel Land Administration.[4]
There are more than 120 "village memorial books" documenting the history of the depopulated Palestinian villages. These books are based on accounts given by villagers. Rochelle A. Davis has described the authors as seeking "to pass on information about their villages and their values to coming generations".[5]
The towns and villages listed below are arranged according to the subdistricts of Mandatory Palestine they were situated in.
Table
Name | Subdistrict | Date of depopulation[6] | Arab Population 1948[6] | Land Area (dunums)[6] | Israeli Operation[7] | Massacres[6] | Status[6] | Coordinates | Modern Location |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jaffa | Jaffa | April 1948 | 76,920 | 17,510 | Massacre,Atrocity | 32°03′08″N 34°45′11″E / 32.05222°N 34.75306°E | |||
Haifa (Arab) | Haifa | April 1948 | 72,848 | 54,305 | Massacre,Atrocity | 32°49′0″N 34°59′0″E / 32.81667°N 34.98333°E | |||
Jerusalem (Qatamon) | Jerusalem | April 1948 | 69,693 | 20,790 | various | Massacre,Atrocity | 31°45′40″N 35°12′25″E / 31.761°N 35.207°E | ||
Tarabin Bedouin | Beersheba | December 1948 | 32,665 | 1,362,475 | Yoav/Assaf | Some walls | 31°20′44″N 34°44′21″E / 31.3455°N 34.7391°E | ||
Lydda | Ramle | July 1948 | 19,442 | 23,723 | Massacre,Atrocity | 31°57′7″N 34°53′17″E / 31.95194°N 34.88806°E | |||
Ramla | Ramle | July 1948 | 17,586 | 40,567 | Atrocity | 31°56′N 34°52′E / 31.933°N 34.867°E | |||
'Azazme Bedouin | Beersheba | May 1950 | 16,746 | 5,700,000 | |||||
Beersheba | October 1948 | 16,248 | 2,085,825 | Yoav | |||||
Acre | Acre | May 1948 | 14,280 | 1,29 | Ben-Ami | Massacre | 32°55′40″N 35°04′54″E / 32.92778°N 35.08167°E | ||
Al Majdal | Gaza | November 1948 | 11,496 | 43,680 | Yoav | 31°40′N 34°34′E / 31.667°N 34.567°E | Ashkelon | ||
Safad (Arab) | Safad | May 1948 | 11,055 | 4,431 | Yiftach | Atrocity | 32°57′57″N 35°29′54″E / 32.96583°N 35.49833°E | ||
Beersheba | October 1948 | 9,058 | 379,175 | Yoav | |||||
Salama | Jaffa | April 1948 | 7,807 | 6,471 | Hametz | Atrocity | 3 or more Jewish families | 32°02′57″N 34°48′18″E / 32.04917°N 34.80500°E | Tel Aviv |
Beersheba | December 1948 | 7,599 | 78,325 | Yoav/Hill 86 | |||||
al-'Abbasiyya | Jaffa | May 1948 | 6,554 | 20,540 | Atrocity | 3 or more Jewish families | 32°01′51″N 34°53′25″E / 32.03083°N 34.89028°E | Yehud,[8] Magshimim,[8] Ganne Yehuda,[8] Ganne Tiqwa,[8] and Savyon[8] | |
Beersheba | Beersheba | October 1948 | 6,461 | 3,890 | Yoav | Massacre | 31°15′32″N 34°47′59″E / 31.25889°N 34.79972°E | ||
Yibna | Ramle | June 1948 | 6,287 | 59,554 | Barak | 3 or more Jewish families | 31°51′58″N 34°44′47″E / 31.86611°N 34.74639°E | Yavne,[9] Beit Raban, Kfar HaNagid, Beit Gamliel | |
al-Kabri | Acre | May 1948 | 6,218 | 47,428 | Ben-Ami | Massacre | Rubble | 33°00′56″N 35°09′03″E / 33.01556°N 35.15083°E | Kabri,[10] Ga'aton,[10] Me'ona,[10] Ein Ya'akov,[10] Ma'alot,[10] Kefar Vradim[10] |
Tiberias (Arab) | Tiberias | April 1948 | 6,160 | 15,729 | Massacre,Atrocity | 32°47′40″N 35°32′00″E / 32.79444°N 35.53333°E | |||
al-Tira | Haifa | July 1948 | 6,113 | 45,262 | Massacre,Atrocity | 3 or more Jewish families | 32°45′43″N 34°58′31″E / 32.76194°N 34.97528°E | HaHotrim,[11][12] Tirat Carmel,[12] Megadim,[12] Kfar Galim,[12] Kfar Tzvi Sitrin[12] | |
Beisan | Beisan | May 1948 | 6,009 | 28,957 | Gideon | Massacre | 32°30′N 35°30′E / 32.500°N 35.500°E | ||
Hamama | Gaza | November 1948 | 5,812 | 41,366 | Yoav | No trace | 31°41′29″N 34°35′24″E / 31.69139°N 34.59000°E | Nitzanim,[13] Beit Ezra,[13] [13] | |
al-Faluja | Gaza | March 1949 | 5,417 | 38,038 | Rubble | 31°37′29″N 34°44′52″E / 31.62472°N 34.74778°E | Kiryat Gat,[14] Shahar,[14] Noga,[14] Nir Chen,[14] Nehora[14] | ||
Isdud | Gaza | October 1948 | 5,359 | 47,871 | Yoav/Ha-Har | Massacre | Ashdod | ||
Saffuriyya | Nazareth | July 1948 | 5,023 | 55,378 | Dekel | Atrocity | Some houses | 32°44′44″N 35°16′43″E / 32.74556°N 35.27861°E | |
Balad al-Sheikh | Haifa | April 1948 | 4,779 | 9,849 | Barak | Balad al-Shaykh massacre,Atrocity | 3 or more Jewish families | 32°46′18″N 35°02′32″E / 32.77167°N 35.04222°E | Nesher[15] |
Yazur | Jaffa | May 1948 | 4,675 | 11,807 | Hametz | Atrocity | 1 or 2 Jewish families | 32°01′44″N 34°47′58″E / 32.02889°N 34.79944°E | Azor,[16] Holon |
Bayt Dajan | Jaffa | April 1948 | 4,454 | 17,327 | Hametz | 3 or more Jewish families | 32°0′13″N 34°49′46″E / 32.00361°N 34.82944°E | Beit Dagan[17][18] Mishmar HaShiv'a[18] Hemed[18] Ganot[18] | |
'Ajjur | Hebron | July 1948 | 4,327 | 58,074 | Yoav | Some houses | 31°41′28″N 34°55′26″E / 31.69111°N 34.92389°E | Agur,[19] Tzafririm,[19] Givat Yeshayahu,[19] Li-On,[19] Tirosh[19] Britannia Park[20] | |
al-Dawayima | Hebron | October 1948 | 4,304 | 60,585 | Yoav | Massacre | Rubble | 31°32′10″N 34°54′43″E / 31.53611°N 34.91194°E | Karmei Katif[21]Amatzia |
Shefa-'Amr | Haifa | July 1948 | 4,211 | 89,985 | Dekel | 32°48′20″N 35°10′10″E / 32.80556°N 35.16944°E | |||
Samakh | Tiberias | April 1948 | 4,014 | 18,611 | Rubble | 32°42′18″N 35°35′15″E / 32.70500°N 35.58750°E | Ma'agan[22][23] Tel Katzir[23] Masada,[23] Sha'ar HaGolan[23] | ||
Ayn Karim | Jerusalem | July 1948 | 3,689 | 15,029 | 3 or more Jewish families | 31°45′55″N 35°8′58″E / 31.76528°N 35.14944°E | |||
al-Safiriyya | Jaffa | May 1948 | 3,561 | 12,842 | Hametz | 3 or more Jewish families | 31°59′36″N 34°51′04″E / 31.99333°N 34.85111°E | Tzafria,[24] Kfar Chabad,[24] Ahi'ezer[24] [24] Sharir[25] Shafrir (at the site of what is now Kfar Chabad) has been absorbed in the previous, and in the suburbs of Rishon LeZion[24] | |
Ijzim | Haifa | July 1948 | 3,445 | 46,905 | Shoter | Massacre | 3 or more Jewish families | 32°38′41″N 34°59′17″E / 32.64472°N 34.98806°E | Kerem Maharal[26] |
al-Bassa | Acre | May 1948 | 3,422 | 29,535 | Al-Bassa massacre | Some houses | 33°04′34″N 35°08′27″E / 33.07611°N 35.14083°E | Betzet,[27] Rosh HaNiqra,[27] Shlomi,[27][28] Tzahal,[27][29] Matzuva[27] | |
Kafr 'Ana | Jaffa | April 1948 | 3,248 | 17,353 | Hametz | No trace | 32°1′38″N 34°52′5″E / 32.02722°N 34.86806°E | Neve Monosson[30] Yagel[30] Or Yehuda[31] | |
Bayt Daras | Gaza | May 1948 | 3,190 | 16,357 | Massacre,Atrocity | Rubble | 31°43′24″N 34°40′58″E / 31.72333°N 34.68278°E | Giv'ati[32][33] Emunim[33] Azrikam[33] | |
Burayr | Gaza | May 1948 | 3,178 | 46,184 | Barak | Massacre | Some walls | 31°34′14″N 34°38′21″E / 31.57056°N 34.63917°E | Bror Hayil,[34][35] Tlamim,[35] Zohar,[35] Sde David,[35] Heletz[35] |
Lifta | Jerusalem | January 1948 | 2,958 | 8,743 | Atrocity | 3 or more Jewish families | 31°47′43″N 35°11′47″E / 31.79528°N 35.19639°E | ||
al-Masmiyya al-Kabira | Gaza | July 1948 | 2,923 | 20,687 | An-Far | 3 or more Jewish families | 31°45′27″N 34°47′05″E / 31.75750°N 34.78472°E | Bnei Re'em,[10] Hatzav,[10] Yinon,[10] Ahva[10] | |
Aqir | Ramle | May 1948 | 2,877 | 15,825 | Atrocity | 3 or more Jewish families | 31°51′40″N 34°49′23″E / 31.86111°N 34.82306°E | Kiryat Ekron,[36] Mazkeret Batya[36] Ganei Yohanan[36] | |
Bayt Jibrin | Hebron | October 1948 | 2,819 | 56,185 | Yoav | 3 or more Jewish families | 31°36′19″N 34°53′54″E / 31.60528°N 34.89833°E | Beit Guvrin (kibbutz)[37] | |
al-Jura | Gaza | November 1948 | 2,807 | 12,224 | Yoav | Some houses | 31°39′54″N 34°33′15″E / 31.66500°N 34.55417°E | Ashkelon | |
Barbara | Gaza | November 1948 | 2,796 | 13,978 | Yoav | Some walls | 31°37′26″N 34°34′46″E / 31.62389°N 34.57944°E | Mavki'im,[38][39] Talmei Yafeh[39] | |
Bayt Mahsir | Jerusalem | May 1948 | 2,784 | 16,268 | 3 or more Jewish families | 31°47′40″N 35°02′05″E / 31.79444°N 35.03472°E | Beit Meir,[40][41] Mesilat Zion[41] | ||
Zarnuqa | Ramle | May 1948 | 2,761 | 6,068 | Barak | Atrocity | 1 or 2 Jewish families | 31°52′49″N 34°47′23″E / 31.88028°N 34.78972°E | Rehovot, Kvutzat Shiller, Gibton and Givat Brenner |
Lubya | Tiberias | July 1948 | 2,726 | 39,629 | Dekel | Rubble | 32°46′33″N 35°25′46″E / 32.77583°N 35.42944°E | Lavi, Lavi Pine Forest, South African Park | |
Bayt Nabala | Ramle | May 1948 | 2,680 | 15,051 | Some walls | 31°59′11″N 34°57′32″E / 31.98639°N 34.95889°E | Kfar Truman,[42] and Beit Nehemia[42] | ||
Dayr al-Qassi | Acre | October 1948 | 2,668 | 34,011 | Hiram | 3 or more Jewish families | 33°02′07″N 35°19′30″E / 33.03528°N 35.32500°E | Mattat,[43] Elkosh,[43][44] Abirim,[43] Netu'a[43] | |
Hiribya | Gaza | November 1948 | 2,598 | 22,312 | Yoav | Some houses | 31°36′21″N 34°32′47″E / 31.60583°N 34.54639°E | Zikim,[45] Karmia,[45] Yad Mordechai[45] | |
Wadi al-Hawarith | Tulkarm | March 1948 | 2,552 | 4,447 | Atrocity | 1 or 2 Jewish families | 32°23′56″N 34°52′48″E / 32.39889°N 34.88000°E | Kfar Haroeh,[46] Geulei Teiman[46] | |
Ayn Ghazal | Haifa | July 1948 | 2,517 | 18,079 | Shoter | Massacre | Some walls | 32°37′55″N 34°58′03″E / 32.63194°N 34.96750°E | Ein Ayala?[47]Ofer |
Bayt Nattif | Hebron | October 1948 | 2,494 | 44,587 | Ha-Har | Rubble | 31°41′44″N 34°59′46″E / 31.69556°N 34.99611°E | Netiv HaLamed-Heh,[48] Aviezer,[48] Neve Michael[48] | |
al-Mansura | Tiberias | May 1948 | 2,482 | 55,583 | Hiram | Some walls | 32°53′39″N 35°25′03″E / 32.89417°N 35.41750°E | Chazon[49] Tefashot,[49] Kallanit,[49] Ravid[49] | |
Dayr Aban | Jerusalem | October 1948 | 2,436 | 22,734 | Ha-Har | Some walls | 31°44′35″N 35°00′38″E / 31.74306°N 35.01056°E | Tzora,[50] Mahseya,[50] Beit Shemesh,[50] and Yish'i[50] | |
Iraq al-Manshiyya | Gaza | March 1949 | 2,332 | 17,901 | Yoav | No trace | 31°36′17″N 34°46′59″E / 31.60472°N 34.78306°E | Gat,[51] Kiryat Gat,[51] Sde Moshe[51] | |
al-Qubab | Ramle | May 1948 | 2,297 | 13,918 | 3 or more Jewish families | 31°52′00″N 34°57′15″E / 31.86667°N 34.95417°E | Gezer,[52] Kefar Bin-Nun,[52][53] Mishmar Ayyalon[52] | ||
Qaqun | Tulkarm | June 1948 | 2,285 | 41,767 | Rubble | 32°21′36″N 34°59′43″E / 32.36000°N 34.99528°E | HaMa'apil,[54] Gan Yoshiya,[54] Ometz,[54] ´Olesh,[54] Haniel,[54] [54] | ||
Sarafand al-Amar | Ramle | May 1948 | 2,262 | 13,267 | Barak | 1 or 2 Jewish families | 31°57′34″N 34°50′58″E / 31.95944°N 34.84944°E | Zerifin and Nir Zevi | |
al-Maliha | Jerusalem | July 1948 | 2,250 | 6,828 | Danny | 3 or more Jewish families | 31°45′08″N 35°10′55″E / 31.75222°N 35.18194°E | ||
al-Shaykh Muwannis | Jaffa | March 1948 | 2,239 | 15,972 | Atrocity | 3 or more Jewish families | 32°06′50″N 34°48′15″E / 32.11389°N 34.80417°E | Tel Aviv | |
az-Zeeb | Acre | May 1948 | 2,216 | 12,607 | Some houses | 33°02′57″N 35°06′08″E / 33.04917°N 35.10222°E | |||
al-Mujaydil | Nazareth | July 1948 | 2,204 | 18,836 | Dekel | Rubble | 32°40′40″N 35°14′31″E / 32.67778°N 35.24194°E | Migdal HaEmek, Yifat | |
Abu Kishk | Jaffa | March 1948 | 2,204 | 18,470 | Some houses | 32°8′11″N 34°51′55″E / 32.13639°N 34.86528°E | Herzliya | ||
Khirbat al-Wa'ra al-Sawda' | Tiberias | April 1948 | 2,169 | 7,036 | Dekel | Massacre | Some walls | 32°50′02″N 35°28′51″E / 32.83389°N 35.48083°E | |
al-Khalisa | Safad | May 1948 | 2,134 | 11,280 | Yiftach | Some houses | 33°12′52″N 35°34′02″E / 33.21444°N 35.56722°E | Kiryat Shemona | |
Dayr Tarif | Ramle | July 1948 | 2,030 | 8,756 | Danny | Atrocity | Rubble | 31°59′26″N 34°56′23″E / 31.99056°N 34.93972°E | Beit Arif[55] |
al-Maghar | Ramle | May 1948 | 2,018 | 15,390 | Barak | 3 or more Jewish families | 31°50′19″N 34°46′56″E / 31.83861°N 34.78222°E | Beit Elazari[56] | |
al-Qubayba | Ramle | May 1948 | 1,995 | 10,737 | Barak | 1 or 2 Jewish families | 31°53′41″N 34°46′17″E / 31.89472°N 34.77139°E | Ge'alya;[57] Kfar Gevirol;[57] Kefar Hanaggid is near settlement land,[58] but located on land belonging to Yibna | |
Sabbarin | Haifa | May 1948 | 1,972 | 25,307 | Mishmar HaEmek | Massacre | Rubble | 32°34′16″N 35°1′23″E / 32.57111°N 35.02306°E | Ramot Menashe, Amikam |
al-Walaja | Jerusalem | October 1948 | 1,914 | 17,708 | Ha-Har | Some houses | 31°43′53″N 35°09���49″E / 31.73139°N 35.16361°E | Amminadav[59] | |
Bashshit | Ramle | May 1948 | 1,879 | 18,553 | 1 or 2 Jewish families | 31°49′27″N 34°44′48″E / 31.82417°N 34.74667°E | Neve Mivtah[60] Meshar,[60] Kfar Mordechai,[60] Misgav Dov,[60] Kannot,[60] Shedema,[60] and Aseret.[60] | ||
Hunin | Safad | May 1948 | 1,879 | 14,224 | Yiftach | Massacre | Rubble | 33°12′52″N 35°32′41″E / 33.21444°N 35.54472°E | Misgav Am[61] Margaliot[61] |
Wadi Hunayn | Ramle | April 1948 | 1,879 | 5,401 | Nachshon | 1 or 2 Jewish families | 31°55′39″N 34°47′43″E / 31.92750°N 34.79528°E | Israel Institute for Biological Research,[62][63] Nes Tziyyona, | |
Beisan | May 1948 | 1,810 | 20,739 | No trace | |||||
Majdal Yaba | Ramle | July 1948 | 1,763 | 26,632 | Danny | Rubble | 32°04′51.04″N 34°57′24.97″E / 32.0808444°N 34.9569361°E | Rosh HaAyin, Givat HaShlosha, Nahshonim,[64] Migdal Afek[65] | |
al-Salihiyya | Safad | May 1948 | 1,763 | 5,607 | Yiftach | No trace | 33°10′02″N 35°36′45″E / 33.16722°N 35.61250°E | ||
Jimzu | Ramle | July 1948 | 1,752 | 9,681 | Danny | Some walls | 31°55′51″N 34°56′47″E / 31.93083°N 34.94639°E | Moshav Gimzo[66] | |
Jiddin | Acre | July 1948 | 1,740 | 7,587 | Rubble | 32°59′40″N 35°13′19″E / 32.99444°N 35.22194°E | Yehiam,[67] Kiryat, and Ga'aton[67][68] | ||
al-Tantura | Haifa | May 1948 | 1,728 | 14,520 | Massacre | Some houses | 32°36′34″N 34°55′04″E / 32.60944°N 34.91778°E | Nahsholim,[69]Dor[70] | |
Umm az-Zinat | Haifa | May 1948 | 1,705 | 22,156 | Bi’ur Hametz | Rubble | 32°38′50″N 35°03′47.8″E / 32.64722°N 35.063278°E | Eliakim[71][72] | |
al-Na'ani | Ramle | May 1948 | 1,705 | 16,129 | Barak | Some houses | 31°52′20″N 34°52′24″E / 31.87222°N 34.87333°E | Na'an,[73] Ramot Me'ir[73] | |
al-Birwa | Acre | June 1948 | 1,694 | 13,542 | Ben-Ami/Dekel | Some houses | 32°54′19″N 35°10′49″E / 32.90528°N 35.18028°E | Ahihud,[74] Yas'ur[74][75] | |
al-Nabi Rubin | Ramle | June 1948 | 1,647 | 31,002 | Barak | Some houses | 31°55′46″N 34°44′02″E / 31.92944°N 34.73389°E | Palmachim,[76] Gan Sorek[76] | |
Zir'in | Jenin | May 1948 | 1,647 | 23,920 | Rubble | 32°33′27″N 35°19′40″E / 32.55750°N 35.32778°E | Yizre'el | ||
al-Khayriyya | Jaffa | April 1948 | 1,647 | 13,672 | Hametz | Some houses | 32°2′14″N 34°49′41″E / 32.03722°N 34.82806°E | Ramat Pinkas Ariel Sharon Park | |
Innaba | Ramle | July 1948 | 1,647 | 12,857 | Danny | Rubble | 31°54′08″N 34°56′52″E / 31.90222°N 34.94778°E | Kefar Shemu'el[77] | |
Karatiyya | Gaza | July 1948 | 1,589 | 13,709 | Atrocity | Rubble | 31°38′37″N 34°43′33″E / 31.64361°N 34.72583°E | Komemiyut,[78] Revaha,[78] Nehora[78] | |
al-Damun | Acre | July 1948 | 1,520 | 20,357 | Dekel | Rubble | 32°52′37″N 35°10′59″E / 32.87694°N 35.18306°E | ||
Ni'ilya | Gaza | November 1948 | 1,520 | 5,233 | Yoav | Some houses | 31°38′46″N 34°34′18″E / 31.64611°N 34.57167°E | Ashkelon[79] | |
Tell es-Safi | Hebron | July 1948 | 1,496 | 28,925 | An-Far | Some walls | 31°41′59″N 34°50′49″E / 31.69972°N 34.84694°E | ||
Simsim | Gaza | May 1948 | 1,496 | 16,797 | Massacre | Rubble | 31°34′02″N 34°36′26″E / 31.56722°N 34.60722°E | Gvar'am[80] | |
al-Tira | Ramle | July 1948 | 1,496 | 6,956 | Danny | 3 or more Jewish families | 32°01′02″N 34°56′35″E / 32.01722°N 34.94306°E | Tirat Yehuda,[81] Giv'at Ko'ah,[81] Bareket[81] | |
Kafr Saba | Tulkarm | May 1948 | 1,473 | 9,688 | Some houses | 32°10′52″N 34°56′14″E / 32.18111°N 34.93722°E | ,[82] Beit Berl, Kfar Saba, Neve Yamin | ||
al-Sindiyana | Haifa | May 1948 | 1,450 | 15,172 | Mishmar HaEmek | Rubble | 32°33′24″N 35°0′08″E / 32.55667°N 35.00222°E | Aviel[83] | |
Ghuwayr Abu Shusha | Tiberias | April 1948 | 1,438 | 12,098 | Rubble | 32°51′13″N 35°30′34″E / 32.85361°N 35.50944°E | Ginosar,[84] Livnim[84] | ||
al-Ghabisiyya | Acre | May 1948 | 1,438 | 11,786 | Ben-Ami | Atrocity | Rubble | 33°00′02″N 35°09′00″E / 33.00056°N 35.15000°E | Netiv HaShayara[85] |
Ajanjul | Ramle | July 1948 | 1,438 | 11,401 | Danny | Rubble | 31°52′17″N 35°01′26″E / 31.87139°N 35.02389°E | ||
Amqa | Acre | July 1948 | 1,438 | 6,068 | Dekel | Rubble | 32°58′46″N 35°9′48″E / 32.97944°N 35.16333°E | ||
al-Jiyya | Gaza | November 1948 | 1,427 | 8,506 | Yoav | No trace | 31°37′38″N 34°35′51″E / 31.62722°N 34.59750°E | Beit Shikma,[86] Ge'a[87][88] | |
al-'Abisiyya | Safad | May 1948 | 1,415 | 15,429 | Yiftach | No trace | 33°11′55″N 35°37′59″E / 33.19861°N 35.63306°E | Kfar Szold | |
Qatra | Ramle | May 1948 | 1,404 | 7,853 | Some houses | 31°49′18.9″N 34°46′39.1″E / 31.821917°N 34.777528°E | Gedera[89] and Kidron[89][90] | ||
al-Mansi | Haifa | April 1948 | 1,392 | 12,272 | Mishmar HaEmek | Atrocity | Some walls | 32°35′42″N 35°10′22″E / 32.59500°N 35.17278°E | Midrakh Oz[91] |
Fajja | Jaffa | May 1948 | 1,392 | 4,919 | Atrocity | Some houses | 32°05′18″N 34°54′16″E / 32.08833°N 34.90444°E | Petah Tikva[92] | |
Hittin | Tiberias | July 1948 | 1,380 | 22,764 | Dekel | Rubble | 32°48′25″N 35°27′12″E / 32.80694°N 35.45333°E | Arbel, Kefar Zetim | |
az-Zakariyya | Hebron | June 1950 | 1,369 | 15,320 | 3 or more Jewish families | 31°42′30″N 34°56′50″E / 31.70833°N 34.94722°E | Zekharia[93] | ||
Jusayr | Gaza | July 1948 | 1,369 | 12,361 | Some houses | 31°39′25″N 34°46′15″E / 31.65694°N 34.77083°E | Menuha,[94] Wardon[94] | ||
al-Muzayri'a | Ramle | July 1948 | 1,346 | 10,822 | Danny | Rubble | 32°02′57″N 34°56′58″E / 32.04917°N 34.94944°E | Mazor[95][96] Nechalim[96] El'ad[97] | |
al-Ja'una | Safad | May 1948 | 1,334 | 839 | Yiftach | 3 or more Jewish families | 32°58′18″N 35°31′58″E / 32.97167°N 35.53278°E | Rosh Pinna | |
Jaba' | Haifa | July 1948 | 1,322 | 7,012 | Shoter | Rubble | 32°39′05″N 34°57′43″E / 32.65139°N 34.96194°E | Geva Karmel[10][98] | |
Beersheba | May 1950 | 1,312 | 1,238,375 | ||||||
Suhmata | Acre | October 1948 | 1,311 | 17,056 | Hiram | Some walls | 33°00′19″N 35°18′14″E / 33.00528°N 35.30389°E | Tzuriel,[99] Hosen[99] | |
Sa'sa' | Safad | October 1948 | 1,311 | 14,796 | Hiram | Massacre | 3 or more Jewish families | 33°01′43″N 35°23′40″E / 33.02861°N 35.39444°E | Sasa[100] |
Naghnaghiya | Haifa | April 1948 | 1,311 | 12,139 | Mishmar HaEmek | Atrocity | Rubble | 32°36′12.2″N 35°09′26.9″E / 32.603389°N 35.157472°E’ | |
Lajjun | Jenin | May 1948 | 1,279 | 77,242 | Gideon | Massacre | Some houses | 32°34′29″N 35°10′40″E / 32.57472°N 35.17778°E | Kibbutz Megiddo[101] |
Saqiya | Jaffa | April 1948 | 1,276 | 5,850 | 3 or more Jewish families | 32°01′44″N 34°50′35″E / 32.02889°N 34.84306°E | Or Yehuda[102] | ||
al-Jammasin al-Gharbi | Jaffa | March 1948 | 1,253 | 1,365 | 3 or more Jewish families | 32°05′34″N 34°47′50″E / 32.09278°N 34.79722°E | |||
Yasur | Gaza | June 1948 | 1,241 | 16,390 | Some houses | 31°45′56″N 34°44′53″E / 31.76556°N 34.74806°E | Talmei Yehiel,[10] Bnei Ayish[10] | ||
Saliha | Safad | October 1948 | 1,241 | 11,735 | Hiram | Massacre | Some houses | 33°04′31″N 35°28′20″E / 33.07528°N 35.47222°E | Yir'on[103][104] and Avivim[104] |
al-Qubayba | Hebron | October 1948 | 1,230 | 11,912 | Yoav | No trace | 31°34′14″N 34°51′16″E / 31.57056°N 34.85444°E | Lakhish | |
Bayt Tima | Gaza | October 1948 | 1,230 | 11,032 | Yoav | Massacre | Rubble | 31°37′24″N 34°38′21″E / 31.62333°N 34.63917°E | |
al-Zuq al-Tahtani | Safad | May 1948 | 1,218 | 11,634 | Yiftach | Some houses | 33°12′54″N 35°36′04″E / 33.21500°N 35.60111°E | Beyt Hillel[105] | |
Kuwaykat | Acre | July 1948 | 1,218 | 4,733 | Dekel | Rubble | 32°58′16″N 35°08′48″E / 32.97111°N 35.14667°E | Beit HaEmek[106][107] | |
Sarafand al-Kharab | Ramle | April 1948 | 1,206 | 5,503 | Nachshon | 1 or 2 Jewish families | 31°56′11″N 34°48′20″E / 31.93639°N 34.80556°E | Ness Ziona[108] | |
Beersheba | May 1950 | 1,200 | 1,728,935 | ||||||
Julis | Gaza | June 1948 | 1,195 | 13,584 | 1 or 2 Jewish families | 31°40′54″N 34°39′13″E / 31.68167°N 34.65361°E | Hodaya[109] | ||
al-Sawafir al-Gharbiyya | Gaza | May 1948 | 1,195 | 7,523 | Barak | No trace | 31°41′57″N 34°42′11″E / 31.69917°N 34.70306°E | Merkaz Shapira,[110] Masu'ot Yitzhak,[110] | |
al-Na'ima | Safad | May 1948 | 1,195 | 7,155 | Yiftach | No trace | 33°11′17″N 35°35′42″E / 33.18806°N 35.59500°E | Neot Mordechai,[111] Kefar Blum,[111] and Beyt Hillel[111] | |
al-Ghazzawiyya | Beisan | May 1948 | 1,183 | 18,408 | No trace | 32°30′08″N 35°32′30″E / 32.50222°N 35.54167°E | |||
Qula | Ramle | July 1948 | 1,172 | 4,347 | Massacre | Rubble | 32°02′15″N 34°57′12″E / 32.03750°N 34.95333°E | ||
Tarbikha | Acre | November 1948 | 1,160 | 18,563 | Hiram | 3 or more Jewish families | 33°04′58″N 35°17′04″E / 33.08278°N 35.28444°E | Shomera,[112][113] Even Menachem,[113] Shtula,[113] Zar'it[113] | |
al-Batani al-Gharbi | Gaza | May 1948 | 1,137 | 4,574 | Barak | Rubble | 31°45′29″N 34°41′58″E / 31.75806°N 34.69944°E | ||
al-Sawafir al-Sharqiyya | Gaza | May 1948 | 1,125 | 13,831 | Barak | No trace | 31°42′00″N 34°42′45″E / 31.70000°N 34.71250°E | Ein Tzurim,[114] Shafir,[114] Zrahia,[114] Nir Banim[114] | |
Hatta | Gaza | July 1948 | 1,125 | 5,305 | Rubble | 31°39′06″N 34°44′28″E / 31.65167°N 34.74111°E | Zavdiel,[115] Aluma[115] | ||
Umm Khalid | Tulkarm | March 1948 | 1,125 | 2,894 | 3 or more Jewish families | 32°19′51″N 34°51′55″E / 32.33083°N 34.86528°E | Netanya | ||
Qumbaza | Haifa | February 1948 | 1,114 | 31,786 | Massacre,Atrocity | Some houses | 32°37′55″N 35°1′34″E / 32.63194°N 35.02611°E | Kerem Maharal[116] | |
Zikrin | Hebron | October 1948 | 1,114 | 17,195 | Yoav | Atrocity | Rubble | 31°39′48″N 34°51′38″E / 31.66333°N 34.86056°E | |
Alma | Safad | October 1948 | 1,102 | 19,498 | Hiram | Some walls | 33°3′20″N 35°29′28″E / 33.05556°N 35.49111°E | Alma[117] | |
Summil | Gaza | July 1948 | 1,102 | 19,304 | Some walls | 31°39′56″N 34°47′43″E / 31.66556°N 34.79528°E | Kedma,[118] Sgula,[118] Menuha,[118] Nahala,[118] Vardon[118] | ||
Qazaza | Ramle | July 1948 | 1,090 | 18,829 | An-Far | Atrocity | 31°46′44″N 34°52′34″E / 31.77889°N 34.87611°E | Israel Defense Forces base | |
Bayt Jirja | Gaza | October 1948 | 1,090 | 8,481 | Yoav | Some houses | 31°36′11″N 34°34′51″E / 31.60306°N 34.58083°E | ||
Qaytiyya | Safad | May 1948 | 1,090 | 5,390 | Yiftach | Rubble | 33°11′59″N 35°36′46″E / 33.19972°N 35.61278°E | Kfar Blum,[119] possibly Beit Hillel[119] | |
al-Kafrayn | Haifa | April 1948 | 1,067 | 10,882 | Mishmar HaEmek | Rubble | 32°34′25″N 35°07′08″E / 32.57361°N 35.11889°E | ||
Safsaf | Safad | October 1948 | 1,056 | 7,391 | Hiram | Massacre | Some houses | 33°00′42″N 35°26′44″E / 33.01167°N 35.44556°E | Kfar Hoshen,[120][121] Bar Yohai[122] |
Qalunya | Jerusalem | April 1948 | 1,056 | 4,844 | Nachshon | 1 or 2 Jewish families | 31°47′39″N 35°9′27″E / 31.79417°N 35.15750°E | Mevaseret Zion | |
Qastina | Gaza | July 1948 | 1,032 | 12,019 | Rubble | 31°44′21″N 34°45′44″E / 31.73917°N 34.76222°E | Kfar Warburg,[123] Arugot,[123] Kfar Ahim,[123] Avigdor,[123] Kiryat Malakhi[123] | ||
Barqa | Gaza | May 1948 | 1,032 | 5,206 | Some houses | 31°46′39″N 34°41′59″E / 31.77750°N 34.69972°E | |||
Mallaha | Safad | May 1948 | 1,032 | 2,168 | Yiftach | Rubble | 33°05′24″N 35°34′55″E / 33.09000°N 35.58194°E | ||
Miska | Tulkarm | April 1948 | 1,021 | 8,076 | Rubble | 32°13′04″N 34°55′29″E / 32.21778°N 34.92472°E | Sde Warburg, Mishmeret[124] | ||
Abu Shusha | Ramle | May 1948 | 1,009 | 9,425 | Barak | Abu Shusha Massacre | No trace | 31°51′25″N 34°54′56″E / 31.85694°N 34.91556°E | |
al-'Ubaydiyya | Tiberias | March 1948 | 1,009 | 5,173 | Some walls | 32°41′00″N 35°33′00″E / 32.68333°N 35.55000°E | |||
al-Mas'udiyya | Jaffa | December 1947 | 986 | Some houses | 32°05′07″N 34°46′54″E / 32.08528°N 34.78167°E | Tel Aviv | |||
al-Zanghariyya | Safad | May 1948 | 974 | 27,918 | Matateh/Yiftach | Some walls | 32°56′29″N 35°35′10″E / 32.94139°N 35.58611°E | Elifelet[125] | |
Arab al-Nufay'at | Haifa | April 1948 | 951 | 8,937 | Some houses | 32°25′23″N 34°52′54″E / 32.42306°N 34.88167°E | Mikhmoret[126] | ||
Ayn al-Zaytun | Safad | May 1948 | 951 | 1,100 | Yiftach | Ein al-Zeitun massacre,Atrocity | Some houses | 32°59′14″N 35°29′30″E / 32.98722°N 35.49167°E | |
Sirin | Beisan | April 1948 | 940 | 28,445 | Some houses | 32°39′15″N 35°30′25″E / 32.65417°N 35.50694°E | |||
Huj | Gaza | May 1948 | 940 | 21,988 | Some houses | 31°30′35″N 34°37′21″E / 31.50972°N 34.62250°E | Dorot[127] Havat Shikmim | ||
al-Manshiyya | Acre | May 1948 | 940 | 14,886 | Ben-Ami | 1 or 2 Jewish families | 32°56′06″N 35°05′26″E / 32.93500°N 35.09056°E | Shomrat,[128] Bustan HaGalil[128] | |
al-Sawalima | Jaffa | March 1948 | 928 | 5,942 | No trace | 32°06′59″N 34°50′51″E / 32.11639°N 34.84750°E | Neve Sharett | ||
Umm al-Faraj | Acre | May 1948 | 928 | 825 | Massacre | Rubble | 33°00′18″N 35°07′16″E / 33.00500°N 35.12111°E | Ben Ami[129] | |
Mi'ar | Acre | July 1948 | 893 | 10,788 | Dekel | Some walls | 32°52′27″N 35°14′47″E / 32.87417°N 35.24639°E | Segev,[130] Ya'ad[130] Manof[130] | |
al-Shajara | Tiberias | May 1948 | 893 | 3,754 | Rubble | 32°45′16″N 35°23′56″E / 32.75444°N 35.39889°E | Ilaniya | ||
Tall al-Turmus | Gaza | July 1948 | 882 | 11,508 | An-Far | Rubble | 31°43′30″N 34°46′22″E / 31.72500°N 34.77278°E | Timorim[10] | |
al-Sumayriyya | Acre | May 1948 | 882 | 8,542 | Ben-Ami | Some walls | 32°58′19″N 35°05′36″E / 32.97194°N 35.09333°E | Lohamei HaGeta'ot,[131][132] Shomrat[132] | |
al-Haditha | Ramle | July 1948 | 882 | 7,110 | Danny | Some houses | 31°57′48″N 34°57′07″E / 31.96333°N 34.95194°E | ||
Zawiya | Safad | May 1948 | 882 | 3,958 | Yiftach | No trace | 33°09′19″N 35°35′50″E / 33.15528°N 35.59722°E | Neot Mordechai | |
Qannir | Haifa | April 1948 | 870 | 11,331 | Atrocity | Rubble | 32°31′42″N 35°01′51″E / 32.52833°N 35.03083°E | Regavim[133] | |
al-Tina | Ramle | July 1948 | 870 | 7,001 | An-Far | Rubble | 31°44′48″N 34°49′11″E / 31.74667°N 34.81972°E | ||
Khirbat Umm Sabuna | Beisan | May 1948 | 868 | Gideon | Rubble | 32°35′10″N 35°32′32″E / 32.58611°N 35.54222°E | |||
Ghabat Kafr Sur | Tulkarm | May 1948 | 858 | 19,666 | Some houses | 32°17′02″N 34°52′03″E / 32.28389°N 34.86750°E | Beit Yehoshua,[134] Kfar Neter,[134] Tel Yitzhaq[134] | ||
Fir'im | Safad | May 1948 | 858 | 2,191 | Yiftach | Rubble | 32°59′07″N 35°31′59″E / 32.98528°N 35.53306°E | Hatzor HaGlilit | |
al-Hamra | Beisan | May 1948 | 847 | 11,511 | No trace | 32°25′40″N 35°30′01″E / 32.42778°N 35.50028°E | |||
Deir al-Dubban | Hebron | October 1948 | 847 | 7,784 | Yoav | Rubble | 31°40′23″N 34°53′33″E / 31.67306°N 34.89250°E | Luzit, Britannia Park[20] | |
Barfiliya | Ramle | July 1948 | 847 | 7,134 | Danny | 31°54′36″N 34°59′22″E / 31.91000°N 34.98944°E | |||
Dayr Sunayd | Gaza | October 1948 | 847 | 6,081 | Yoav | Some houses | 31°34′28″N 34°33′18″E / 31.57444°N 34.55500°E | ||
al-Jammasin al-Sharqi | Jaffa | March 1948 | 847 | 358 | Some houses | 32°05′54″N 34°49′44″E / 32.09833°N 34.82889°E | |||
al-Burayj | Jerusalem | October 1948 | 835 | 19,080 | Ha-Har | 31°44′20″N 34°55′44″E / 31.73889°N 34.92889°E | Sdot Micha,[135] Sdot Micha Airbase[135] | ||
Awlam | Tiberias | May 1948 | 835 | 18,546 | Rubble | 32°39′59″N 35°29′57″E / 32.66639°N 35.49917°E | |||
Abu Shusha | Haifa | April 1948 | 835 | 8,960 | Mishmar HaEmek | Rubble | 32°36′51″N 35°08′17″E / 32.61417°N 35.13806°E | Mishmar HaEmek | |
Kafr Bir'im | Safad | November 1948 | 824 | 12,250 | Hiram | Some walls | 33°02′37″N 35°24′51″E / 33.04361°N 35.41417°E | Bar'am,[136][137] Dovev[137] | |
Bayt 'Affa | Gaza | January 1948 | 812 | 5,808 | No trace | 31°39′41″N 34°42′24″E / 31.66139°N 34.70667°E | |||
al-Dawwara | Safad | May 1948 | 812 | 5,470 | Yiftach | No trace | 33°10′43″N 35°38′02″E / 33.17861°N 35.63389°E | ‘Amir, Sde Nehemia | |
Ma'alul | Nazareth | July 1948 | 800 | 4,698 | Dekel | Rubble | 32°41′44″N 35°14′22″E / 32.69556°N 35.23944°E | Migdal HaEmek, Kfar HaHoresh, Timrat,[138][139] and an Israeli military base | |
Kawkaba | Gaza | May 1948 | 789 | 8,542 | Barak/Yoav | Some walls | 31°37′51″N 34°39′46″E / 31.63083°N 34.66278°E | Kokhav Michael[140] | |
al-Sawafir al-Shamaliyya | Gaza | May 1948 | 789 | 5,861 | Barak | Rubble | 31°42′48″N 34°42′15″E / 31.71333°N 34.70417°E | ||
al-Farradiyya | Safad | February 1949 | 777 | 19,747 | Hiram | Rubble | 32°55′54″N 35°25′42″E / 32.93167°N 35.42833°E | Parod, Shefer | |
Iraq Suwaydan | Gaza | November 1948 | 766 | 7,529 | Yoav | No trace | 31°38′55″N 34°41′19″E / 31.64861°N 34.68861°E | Yad Natan,[141] Otzem,[141] Sde Yoav[141] | |
al-Butayha | Safad | May 1948 | 754 | 16,690 | Matateh/Yiftach | Some walls | 32°54′59″N 35°37′22″E / 32.91639°N 35.62278°E | Almagor[142] | |
Ayn Hawd | Haifa | July 1948 | 754 | 12,605 | 3 or more Jewish families | 32°42′05″N 34°58′48″E / 32.70139°N 34.98000°E | Ein Hod[143][144] Nir Etzion[144] | ||
Arab al-Safa | Beisan | May 1948 | 754 | 12,518 | No trace | 32°26′27″N 35°32′16″E / 32.44083°N 35.53778°E | |||
al-Batani al-Sharqi | Gaza | May 1948 | 754 | 5,764 | Barak | Rubble | 31°45′07″N 34°43′24″E / 31.75194°N 34.72333°E | ||
Khirbat al-Sarkas | Haifa | April 1948 | 751 | No trace | 32°26′49″N 34°57′37″E / 32.44694°N 34.96028°E | Gan Shmuel,[145] Talmei Elazar[145] | |||
Lid | Haifa | April 1948 | 742 | 13,572 | Rubble | 32°36′49″N 35°13′27″E / 32.61361°N 35.22417°E | HaYogev[146] | ||
Najd | Gaza | May 1948 | 719 | 13,576 | Some walls | 31°33′02″N 34°35′55″E / 31.55056°N 34.59861°E | Sderot,[147] Or HaNer[148] | ||
Indur | Nazareth | May 1948 | 719 | 12,444 | Some walls | 32°38′11″N 35°22′53″E / 32.63639°N 35.38139°E | |||
Ras Abu 'Ammar | Jerusalem | October 1948 | 719 | 8,342 | Ha-Har | Rubble | 31°44′17″N 35°05′25″E / 31.73806°N 35.09028°E | Tzur Hadassah[149] | |
al-Ras al-Ahmar | Safad | October 1948 | 719 | 7,934 | Hiram | 1 or 2 Jewish families | 33°2′28″N 35°27′52″E / 33.04111°N 35.46444°E | Kerem Ben Zimra[150] | |
Ishwa | Jerusalem | July 1948 | 719 | 5,522 | 3 or more Jewish families | 31°46′50″N 35°00′40″E / 31.78056°N 35.01111°E | Eshtaol[151] | ||
Suba | Jerusalem | July 1948 | 719 | 4,102 | Danny | Some walls | 31°47′5″N 35°7′26″E / 31.78472°N 35.12389°E | Tzova,[152] Yedida school | |
Arab Ghawarina / Jidru | Haifa | April 1948 | 719 | 3,428 | |||||
Arab Zahrat al-Dumayri | Haifa | April 1948 | 719 | 1,387 | No trace | 32°27′31″N 34°54′24″E / 32.45861°N 34.90667°E | |||
al-Nahr | Acre | May 1948 | 708 | 5,261 | Massacre | Some houses | 33°00′26″N 35°08′29″E / 33.00722°N 35.14139°E | Ben Ami,[153][154] Kabri[154] | |
Deir Yassin | Jerusalem | April 1948 | 708 | 2,857 | Deir Yassin massacre | 3 or more Jewish families | 31°47′9″N 35°10′41″E / 31.78583°N 35.17806°E | Givat Shaul Beth and Har Nof neighborhoods of Jerusalem | |
Yajur | Haifa | April 1948 | 708 | 2,720 | No trace | 32°45′31″N 35°03′26″E / 32.75861°N 35.05722°E | Yagur[155] | ||
Dayr Nakhkhas | Hebron | October 1948 | 696 | 14,476 | Yoav | Some houses | 31°36′57″N 34°55′18″E / 31.61583°N 34.92167°E | ||
Dayshum | Safad | October 1948 | 684 | 23,044 | Hiram | Rubble | 33°04′49″N 35°30′26″E / 33.08028°N 35.50722°E | Dishon[156][157] | |
Rantiya | Jaffa | July 1948 | 684 | 4,389 | Danny | Some houses | 32°2′40″N 34°55′17″E / 32.04444°N 34.92139°E | Mazor,[158] Nofekh,[158] Rinatia[158][159] | |
al-Muharraqa | Gaza | May 1948 | 673 | 4,855 | Rubble | 31°28′01″N 34°36′41″E / 31.46694°N 34.61139°E | Yakhini[160] | ||
Nuris | Jenin | May 1948 | 661 | 6,256 | Rubble | 32°32′06″N 35°21′49″E / 32.53500°N 35.36361°E | |||
Saris | Jerusalem | April 1948 | 650 | 10,699 | Nachshon | Rubble | 31°47′53″N 35°04′26″E / 31.79806°N 35.07389°E | Shoresh, Sho'eva, Neve Ilan | |
Bayt Jiz | Ramle | May 1948 | 638 | 8,357 | Some houses | 31°48′46″N 34°57′15″E / 31.81278°N 34.95417°E | Har'el,[161][162] Tzelafon,[162] Gizo[162] | ||
Abu Zurayq | Haifa | April 1948 | 638 | 6,493 | Mishmar HaEmek | Massacre | No trace | 32°38′03″N 35°07′34″E / 32.63417°N 35.12611°E | |
Mughallis | Hebron | July 1948 | 626 | 11,459 | An-Far | Rubble | 31°43′45″N 34°52′57″E / 31.72917°N 34.88250°E | Gefen[163] | |
Bayt 'Itab | Jerusalem | October 1948 | 626 | 8,757 | Ha-Har | Some walls | 31°44′06″N 35°03′11″E / 31.73500°N 35.05306°E | Nes Harim[164] | |
Ibdis | Gaza | July 1948 | 626 | 4,593 | No trace | 31°40′39″N 34°41′55″E / 31.67750°N 34.69861°E | |||
Sataf | Jerusalem | July 1948 | 626 | 3,775 | Danny | Some walls | 31°46′9″N 35°7′38″E / 31.76917°N 35.12722°E | ||
Taytaba | Safad | May 1948 | 615 | 8,453 | Yiftach | Rubble | 33°00′48″N 35°28′43″E / 33.01333°N 35.47861°E | ||
al-Masmiyya al-Saghira | Gaza | July 1948 | 615 | 6,478 | An-Far | No trace | 31°45′10″N 34°47′56″E / 31.75278°N 34.79889°E | ,[165] Kfar HaRif[166] | |
al-Sakhina | Beisan | May 1948 | 615 | 6,400 | Gideon | No trace | 32°30′59″N 35°27′44″E / 32.51639°N 35.46222°E | Nir David[167] | |
Arab al-Bawati | Beisan | May 1948 | 603 | 10,641 | Rubble | 32°31′41″N 35°32′21″E / 32.52806°N 35.53917°E | |||
Hadatha | Tiberias | May 1948 | 603 | 10,310 | Rubble | 32°40′53″N 35°29′34″E / 32.68139°N 35.49278°E | |||
Dimra | Gaza | October 1948 | 603 | 8,492 | Yoav | Rubble | 31°33′32″N 34°33′54″E / 31.55889°N 34.56500°E | Erez[168] | |
al-Haram | Jaffa | February 1948 | 603 | 8,065 | 3 or more Jewish families | 32°11′17.40″N 34°48′24.13″E / 32.1881667°N 34.8067028°E | |||
al-Buwayziyya | Safad | May 1948 | 592 | 14,620 | Yiftach | Rubble | 33°09′22″N 35°34′13″E / 33.15611°N 35.57028°E | ||
Bir Ma'in | Ramle | July 1948 | 592 | 9,319 | Danny | Some walls | 31°53′17″N 35°01′08″E / 31.88806°N 35.01889°E | Makkabim[169] | |
Salbit | Ramle | July 1948 | 592 | 6,111 | Danny | No trace | 31°52′10″N 34°59′11″E / 31.86944°N 34.98639°E | Shaalvim[170] | |
Abu al-Fadl | Ramle | May 1948 | 592 | 2,870 | Barak | Atrocity | Some houses | 31°56′37″N 34°50′53″E / 31.94361°N 34.84806°E | Sitria[171][172] Talmey Menashe[172] |
al-Barriyya | Ramle | July 1948 | 592 | 2,831 | Danny | Some houses | 31°53′14″N 34°54′58″E / 31.88722°N 34.91611°E | Azarya,[173][174] Beyt Chashmonay[174] | |
Kawfakha | Gaza | May 1948 | 580 | 8,569 | Rubble | 31°28′42″N 34°39′42″E / 31.47833°N 34.66167°E | Nir Akiva[175] | ||
Iqrit | Acre | November 1948 | 568 | 24,722 | Rubble | 33°04′32″N 35°16′31″E / 33.07556°N 35.27528°E | Shomera,[176] Even Menachem,[176] Goren,[176] Gornot ha-Galil[176] | ||
Idnibba | Ramle | July 1948 | 568 | 8,103 | Rubble | 31°44′32″N 34°51′22″E / 31.74222°N 34.85611°E | Kfar Menahem | ||
al-Manara | Tiberias | March 1948 | 568 | 6,797 | Rubble | 32°45′17″N 35°32′32″E / 32.75472°N 35.54222°E | |||
Mughr al-Khayt | Safad | May 1948 | 568 | 6,627 | Yiftach | Some houses | 32°59′19″N 35°32′17″E / 32.98861°N 35.53806°E | Chatzor ha-Gelilit and Ro'sh Pinna | |
Ma'dhar | Tiberias | May 1948 | 557 | 11,666 | Rubble | 32°41′35″N 35°27′51″E / 32.69306°N 35.46417°E | Kefar Qish[177] | ||
Kafr Sabt | Tiberias | April 1948 | 557 | 9,850 | Rubble | 32°44′37″N 35°26′27″E / 32.74361°N 35.44083°E | Sdeh Ilan,[178] Ilaniya Sharona | ||
Umm ash Shauf | Haifa | May 1948 | 557 | 7,426 | Mishmar HaEmek | Massacre | Rubble | 32°33′12″N 35°02′55″E / 32.55333°N 35.04861°E | Givat Nili[179] |
al-Burj | Ramle | July 1948 | 557 | 4,708 | Danny | Some walls | 31°54′07″N 35°01′20″E / 31.90194°N 35.02222°E | Kfar Rut[180] | |
Ijlil al-Qibliyya | Jaffa | April 1948 | 545 | 15,207 | Some houses | 32°09′36″N 34°48′42″E / 32.16000°N 34.81167°E | |||
al-Khisas | Safad | May 1948 | 545 | 4,795 | Yiftach | Massacre | Some houses | 33°13′30.59″N 35°37′10.00″E / 33.2251639°N 35.6194444°E | HaGoshrim |
al-Murassas | Beisan | May 1948 | 534 | 14,477 | No trace | 32°33′38″N 35°28′25″E / 32.56056°N 35.47361°E | |||
Qabba'a | Safad | May 1948 | 534 | 13,817 | Yiftach | Rubble | 32°59′55″N 35°32′17″E / 32.99861°N 35.53806°E | ||
Dayr Muhaysin | Ramle | April 1948 | 534 | 10,008 | Nachshon | Rubble | 31°49′37″N 34°55′56″E / 31.82694°N 34.93222°E | Beqoa'[181] | |
Khirbat Bayt Lid | Tulkarm | April 1948 | 534 | 5,336 | d | No trace | 32°19′04″N 34°53′33″E / 32.31778°N 34.89250°E | Nordia[182][183] | |
Kudna | Hebron | October 1948 | 522 | 15,744 | Yoav | Rubble | 31°38′42″N 34°53′40″E / 31.64500°N 34.89444°E | Beit Nir[10] Britannia Park[20] | |
al-Lawz | Jerusalem | July 1948 | 522 | 4,502 | Danny | Rubble | 31°46′04″N 35°06′41″E / 31.76778°N 35.11139°E | ||
Allar | Jerusalem | October 1948 | 510 | 12,356 | Ha-Har | Some houses | 31°43′26″N 35°03′45″E / 31.72389°N 35.06250°E | Mata,[184] Bar Giora[184] | |
Qumya | Beisan | March 1948 | 510 | 4,898 | Rubble | 32°33′55″N 35°23′45″E / 32.56528°N 35.39583°E | Ein Harod (Ihud)[185] | ||
Dayr Rafat | Jerusalem | July 1948 | 499 | 13,242 | Danny | Rubble | 31°46′27″N 34°57′31″E / 31.77417°N 34.95861°E | Givat Shemesh[186] | |
Kafra | Beisan | May 1948 | 499 | 9,172 | Rubble | 32°35′35″N 35°29′27″E / 32.59306°N 35.49083°E | |||
Hulayqat | Gaza | May 1948 | 487 | 7,063 | No trace | 31°35′53″N 34°38′59″E / 31.59806°N 34.64972°E | |||
al-Jura | Jerusalem | July 1948 | 487 | 4,158 | Danny | Some houses | 31°45′25″N 35°08′56″E / 31.75694°N 35.14889°E | Ora[187] | |
Jahula | Safad | May 1948 | 487 | 3,869 | Yiftach | Rubble | 33°07′29″N 35°34′02″E / 33.12472°N 35.56722°E | ||
Bir Salim | Ramle | May 1948 | 476 | 3,401 | No trace | 31°55′33″N 34°49′41″E / 31.92583°N 34.82806°E | Netzer Sereni[188][180] | ||
al-Dalhamiyya | Tiberias | April 1948 | 476 | 2,852 | No trace | 32°39′38″N 35°35′52″E / 32.66056°N 35.59778°E | |||
Daniyal | Ramle | July 1948 | 476 | 2,808 | Danny | 1 or 2 Jewish families | 31°55′52″N 34°55′45″E / 31.93111°N 34.92917°E | Kfar Daniel[189][190] | |
Qira | Haifa | March 1948 | 476 | 7 | Rubble | 32°38′42″N 35°06′09″E / 32.64500°N 35.10250°E | Yokneam Moshava, Yokneam Illit, HaZore'a | ||
Hawsha | Haifa | April 1948 | 464 | Some walls | 32°47′33″N 35°08′37″E / 32.79250°N 35.14361°E | ||||
Arab Suqrir | Gaza | May 1948 | 452 | 40,224 | Barak/Nikayon | Atrocity | Some houses | 31°49′31″N 34°39′28″E / 31.82528°N 34.65778°E | Bnei Darom[191] Netivot[192] Nir Galim,[10][193] Ashdod[10] |
Qadas | Safad | May 1948 | 452 | 14,139 | Yiftach/Hiram | Some walls | 33°06′43″N 35°31′39″E / 33.11194°N 35.52750°E | Yiftah, Malkia, Ramot Naftali | |
al-Qudayriyya | Safad | May 1948 | 452 | 12,487 | Matateh/Yiftach | Massacre | Some walls | 32°54′09″N 35°30′25″E / 32.90250°N 35.50694°E | Kahal[194] |
al-Samakiyya | Tiberias | May 1948 | 441 | 10,526 | Matateh | Rubble | 32°53′02″N 35°34′37″E / 32.88389°N 35.57694°E | Amnun,[195] Korazim[195] | |
Beit Lahm | Haifa | April 1948 | 429 | 7,526 | 32°44′12″N 35°11′29″E / 32.73667°N 35.19139°E | ||||
Sajad | Ramle | June 1948 | 429 | 2,795 | An-Far | 31°47′01″N 34°53′34″E / 31.78361°N 34.89278°E | Israeli military zone | ||
Iribbin | Acre | October 1948 | 418 | 11,463 | Hiram | Rubble | 33°04′50″N 35°13′41″E / 33.08056°N 35.22806°E | Adamit,[196] Goren[196] | |
Dallata | Safad | May 1948 | 418 | 9,074 | Yiftach | Rubble | 33°01′19″N 35°29′56″E / 33.02194°N 35.49889°E | Dalton[197] | |
Al-Malkiyya | Safad | May 1948 | 418 | 7,328 | Yiftach | 33°06′19″N 35°30′23″E / 33.10528°N 35.50639°E | Malkiya[198][199] | ||
Kafr 'Inan | Acre | February 1949 | 418 | 5,827 | Hiram | Some houses | 32°55′23″N 35°25′07″E / 32.92306°N 35.41861°E | Kfar Hananya | |
al-Jaladiyya | Gaza | July 1948 | 418 | 4,329 | No trace | 31°41′55″N 34°44′59″E / 31.69861°N 34.74972°E | |||
al-Muwaylih | Jaffa | December 1947 | 418 | 3,342 | Some houses | 32°07′28″N 34°55′23″E / 32.12444°N 34.92306°E | Neve Yarak | ||
Kirad al-Baqqara | Safad | April 1948 | 418 | 2,262 | Yiftach | Some walls | 33°01′07″N 35°36′04″E / 33.01861°N 35.60111°E | Gadot and Mishmar ha-Yarden | |
al-Mansura | Safad | May 1948 | 418 | 1,544 | Yiftach | No trace | 33°12′59″N 35°38′26″E / 33.21639°N 35.64056°E | She'ar Yashuv[200] | |
al-Majdal | Tiberias | April 1948 | 418 | 103 | Rubble | 32°49′28″N 35°31′00″E / 32.82444°N 35.51667°E | Migdal, Israel | ||
al-Muftakhira | Safad | May 1948 | 406 | 9,215 | Yiftach | Rubble | 33°09′25″N 35°38′35″E / 33.15694°N 35.64306°E | Shamir, Israel | |
al-Zahiriyya al-Tahta | Safad | May 1948 | 406 | 6,773 | Yiftach | Rubble | 32°57′47″N 35°29′12″E / 32.96306°N 35.48667°E | ||
Kirad al-Ghannama | Safad | April 1948 | 406 | 3,975 | Yiftach | Rubble | 33°01′05″N 35°37′02″E / 33.01806°N 35.61722°E | Ayyelet ha-Shahar and Gadot | |
Artuf | Jerusalem | July 1948 | 406 | 403 | 1 or 2 Jewish families | 31°46′03″N 35°00′05″E / 31.76750°N 35.00139°E | Naham[201] | ||
Kafr Lam | Haifa | July 1948 | 394 | 6,838 | 1 or 2 Jewish families | 32°38′15″N 34°56′04″E / 32.63750°N 34.93444°E | HaBonim,[202] Ein Ayala[203] | ||
Tulayl | Safad | April 1948 | 394 | 5,324 | Yiftach | Some houses | 33°03′03″N 35°37′12″E / 33.05083°N 35.62000°E | ||
Sar'a | Jerusalem | July 1948 | 394 | 4,967 | Rubble | 31°46′41″N 34°59′10″E / 31.77806°N 34.98611°E | Tarum[204] | ||
al-Dumun | Haifa | April 1948 | 394 | 2,797 | Some houses | 32°43′58″N 35°01′20″E / 32.73278°N 35.02222°E | |||
Zayta | Hebron | July 1948 | 383 | 10,490 | An-Far | No trace | 31°38′25″N 34°49′25″E / 31.64028°N 34.82361°E | ||
Jilya | Ramle | July 1948 | 383 | 10,347 | 31°46′06″N 34°51′52″E / 31.76833°N 34.86444°E | ||||
al-Tabigha | Tiberias | May 1948 | 383 | 5,389 | Matateh | Massacre | Some walls | 32°52′20″N 35°33′00″E / 32.87222°N 35.55000°E | |
Farwana | Beisan | May 1948 | 383 | 4,996 | Some walls | 32°27′47″N 35°29′37″E / 32.46306°N 35.49361°E | Rechov[205] [205] | ||
Abil al-Qamh | Safad | May 1948 | 383 | 4,615 | Yiftach | Rubble | 33°15′34″N 35°34′51″E / 33.25944°N 35.58083°E | Yuval | |
Barqusya | Hebron | July 1948 | 383 | 3,216 | An-Far | Massacre | Rubble | 31°40′46″N 34°49′24″E / 31.67944°N 34.82333°E | |
al-Ruways | Acre | July 1948 | 383 | 1,163 | Dekel | Rubble | 32°51′50″N 35°10′41″E / 32.86389°N 35.17806°E | ||
al-Nuqayb | Tiberias | May 1948 | 371 | 13,010 | Some walls | 32°47′57″N 35°38′25″E / 32.79917°N 35.64028°E | Ein Gev | ||
Nimrin | Tiberias | July 1948 | 371 | 12,019 | Dekel | 32°48′15″N 35°25′24″E / 32.80417°N 35.42333°E | Achuzzat Naftali, IDF ammunition depot | ||
Wadi Qabbani | Tulkarm | March 1948 | 371 | 9,812 | No trace | 32°21′44″N 34°55′08″E / 32.36222°N 34.91889°E | HaOgen[206] | ||
Fara | Safad | October 1948 | 371 | 7,229 | Hiram | Some houses | 33°03′57″N 35°27′29″E / 33.06583°N 35.45806°E | ||
Dayr Ayyub | Ramle | March 1948 | 371 | 6,028 | various | Some walls | 31°49′38″N 35°01′06.45″E / 31.82722°N 35.0184583°E | Canada Park | |
al-Sammu'i | Safad | May 1948 | 360 | 15,135 | Yiftach | Some walls | 32°57′29″N 35°27′11″E / 32.95806°N 35.45306°E | ||
al-Dirbashiyya | Safad | May 1948 | 360 | 2,883 | Yiftach | Rubble | 33°05′20″N 35°38′49″E / 33.08889°N 35.64694°E | ||
Arab al-Fuqara | Haifa | April 1948 | 360 | 2,714 | No trace | 32°27′08″N 34°54′21″E / 32.45222°N 34.90583°E | Hadera[207] | ||
Kawkab al-Hawa | Beisan | May 1948 | 348 | 9,949 | Gideon | No trace | 32°35′43″N 35°31′12″E / 32.59528°N 35.52000°E | ||
Bayt Far | Ramle | April 1948 | 348 | 5,604 | Nachshon | Rubble | 31°48′03″N 34°54′57″E / 31.80083°N 34.91583°E | Tal Shahar[208][209] | |
Biyar 'Adas | Jaffa | April 1948 | 348 | 5,492 | Some houses | 32°09′27″N 34°55′15″E / 32.15750°N 34.92083°E | Adanim,[210] Elishama[210] | ||
al-Tall | Acre | May 1948 | 348 | Rubble | 33°00′31″N 35°08′19″E / 33.00861°N 35.13861°E | ||||
Meiron | Safad | May 1948 | 336 | 14,114 | Yiftach | Some walls | 32°58′56″N 35°26′17″E / 32.98222°N 35.43806°E | Meron[211] | |
al-Samra | Tiberias | April 1948 | 336 | 12,563 | No trace | 32°43′23″N 35°37′02″E / 32.72306°N 35.61722°E | HaOn[212][213] | ||
Burayka | Haifa | May 1948 | 336 | 11,434 | Mishmar HaEmek | Inaccessible | 32°33′29″N 34°58′40″E / 32.55806°N 34.97778°E | ||
al-Sarafand | Haifa | July 1948 | 336 | 5,409 | Some houses | 32°38′48″N 34°56′08″E / 32.64667°N 34.93556°E | |||
Khubbayza | Haifa | May 1948 | 336 | 4,854 | Mishmar HaEmek | Rubble | 32°33′22″N 35°03′56″E / 32.55611°N 35.06556°E | ||
al-Hamma | Tiberias | July 1949 | 336 | 1,692 | Some houses | 32°41′10″N 35°39′51″E / 32.68611°N 35.66417°E | |||
Daliyat al-Rawha' | Haifa | March 1948 | 325 | 10,008 | Rubble | 32°35′28″N 35°04′41″E / 32.59111°N 35.07806°E | Ramot Menashe?[214] Dalia[215] | ||
Khulda | Ramle | April 1948 | 325 | 9,461 | Nachshon | Some houses | 31°49′10″N 34°54′14″E / 31.81944°N 34.90389°E | Mishmar David[216] | |
Kasla | Jerusalem | July 1948 | 325 | 8,004 | Rubble | 31°46′52″N 35°03′04″E / 31.78111°N 35.05111°E | Ramat Raziel,[217] Ksalon[217] | ||
Shahma | Ramle | May 1948 | 325 | 6,875 | 31°49′26″N 34°48′40″E / 31.82389°N 34.81111°E | ||||
Khiyam al-Walid | Safad | May 1948 | 325 | 4,215 | Yiftach | Rubble | 33°08′39″N 35°39′14″E / 33.14417°N 35.65389°E | Lehavot HaBashan[10] | |
al-Mazar | Jenin | May 1948 | 313 | 14,501 | Rubble | 32°31′28″N 35°21′33″E / 32.52444°N 35.35917°E | Prazon, Meitav, and Gan Ner | ||
al-'Umur | Jerusalem | October 1948 | 313 | 4,163 | Rubble | 31°47′37″N 35°05′56″E / 31.79361°N 35.09889°E | Giv'at Ye'arim[218] | ||
al-Manshiyya | Tulkarm | April 1948 | 302 | 16,770 | Rubble | 32°26′57″N 34°59′57″E / 32.44917°N 34.99917°E | Ein ha-Horesh,[219] Giv'at Chayirn,[219] and Ahituv[219] | ||
Umm al ‘Amad | Haifa | April 1948 | 302 | 9,225 | 32°43′46″N 35°10′18″E / 32.72944°N 35.17167°E | ||||
al-Bira | Beisan | May 1948 | 302 | 6,866 | Some walls | 32°36′29″N 35°30′14″E / 32.60806°N 35.50389°E | |||
Umm 'Ajra | Beisan | May 1948 | 302 | 6,443 | No trace | 32°27′56″N 35°31′21″E / 32.46556°N 35.52250°E | Shif’a[220] | ||
Bayt Thul | Jerusalem | April 1948 | 302 | 4,629 | Nachshon | Some walls | 31°49′21″N 35°04′26″E / 31.82250°N 35.07389°E | Nataf,[221] Neve Ilan[222] | |
al-Qabu | Jerusalem | October 1948 | 302 | 3,806 | Ha-Har | Rubble | 31°43′40″N 35°07′10″E / 31.72778°N 35.11944°E | Mevo Beitar | |
'Akbara | Safad | May 1948 | 302 | 3,224 | Yiftach | Some houses | 32°56′22″N 35°29′58″E / 32.93944°N 35.49944°E | ||
al-Khunayzir | Beisan | May 1948 | 302 | 3,107 | No trace | 32°25′17″N 35°31′20″E / 32.42139°N 35.52222°E | Tirat Zvi[223] | ||
Khan al-Duwayr | Safad | May 1948 | 302 | 2,163 | Yiftach | No trace | 33°14′22″N 35°40′19″E / 33.23944°N 35.67194°E | ||
Islin | Jerusalem | July 1948 | 302 | 2,159 | Danny | Some walls | 31°47′05″N 35°00′23″E / 31.78472°N 35.00639°E | Eshtaol[224] | |
al-'Ulmaniyya | Safad | April 1948 | 302 | 1,169 | Yiftach | No trace | 33°04′24″N 35°35′20″E / 33.07333°N 35.58889°E | ||
Jabbul | Beisan | May 1948 | 290 | 15,127 | Rubble | 32°34′01″N 35°30′35″E / 32.56694°N 35.50972°E | |||
al-Samiriyya | Beisan | May 1948 | 290 | 3,873 | Some walls | 32°26′15″N 35°29′14″E / 32.43750°N 35.48722°E | Sdei Trumot[225] | ||
Harrawi | Safad | May 1948 | 290 | 3,726 | Yiftach | No trace | 33°5′27″N 35°33′28″E / 33.09083°N 35.55778°E | ||
Biriyya | Safad | May 1948 | 278 | 5,579 | Matateh/Yiftach | 3 or more Jewish families | 32°58′47″N 35°29′52″E / 32.97972°N 35.49778°E | Birya | |
Bayt Naqquba | Jerusalem | April 1948 | 278 | 2,979 | Nachshon | 3 or more Jewish families | 31°48′16″N 35°07′25″E / 31.80444°N 35.12361°E | Beit Nekofa[226] | |
Qaddita | Safad | May 1948 | 278 | 2,441 | Yiftach | Rubble | 33°00′20″N 35°28′01″E / 33.00556°N 35.46694°E | Kadita | |
al-Rihaniyya | Haifa | April 1948 | 278 | 1,930 | Bi’ur Hametz | Rubble | 32°37′12″N 35°05′13″E / 32.62000°N 35.08694°E | Ramat HaShofet[116] Ein HaEmek[116] | |
Wadi Ara | Haifa | February 1948 | 267 | 9,795 | Some houses | 32°28′31″N 35°01′55″E / 32.47528°N 35.03194°E | Ein Iron, Barkai[227] | ||
al-Ashrafiyya | Beisan | May 1948 | 267 | 6,711 | Gideon | No trace | 32°28′12″N 35°28′17″E / 32.47000°N 35.47139°E | ||
Lazzaza | Safad | May 1948 | 267 | 1,586 | Yiftach | No trace | 33°12′21″N 35°36′42″E / 33.20583°N 35.61167°E | Beit Hillel | |
al-Hamidiyya | Beisan | May 1948 | 255 | 10,902 | Rubble | 32°32′39″N 35°30′56″E / 32.54417°N 35.51556°E | |||
Dayr al-Shaykh | Jerusalem | October 1948 | 255 | 6,781 | Ha-Har | Rubble | 31°44′56″N 35°04′02″E / 31.74889°N 35.06722°E | ||
Ghuraba | Safad | May 1948 | 255 | 3,453 | Yiftach | Some walls | 33°07′11″N 35°38′45″E / 33.11972°N 35.64583°E | Gonen[228] | |
Yaquq | Tiberias | May 1948 | 244 | 8,507 | Rubble | 32°53′5″N 35°28′44″E / 32.88472°N 35.47889°E | Hukok[229] | ||
al-Mazar | Haifa | July 1948 | 244 | 7,976 | Atrocity | Rubble | 32°40′56″N 34°57′52″E / 32.68222°N 34.96444°E | Ein Carmel | |
Khirbat Zalafa | Tulkarm | April 1948 | 244 | 7,713 | No trace | 32°24′9″N 34°56′44″E / 32.40250°N 34.94556°E | |||
Saydun | Ramle | April 1948 | 244 | 7,487 | Nachshon | Some houses | 31°50′28″N 34°54′17″E / 31.84111°N 34.90472°E | ||
Bayt Susin | Ramle | May 1948 | 244 | 6,481 | Rubble | 31°48′22″N 34°58′55″E / 31.80611°N 34.98194°E | Ta'oz | ||
Yubla | Beisan | May 1948 | 244 | 5,165 | No trace | 32°34′33″N 35°28′10″E / 32.57583°N 35.46944°E | |||
Bayt Shanna | Ramle | July 1948 | 244 | 3,617 | Some houses | 31°52′39″N 34°59′13″E / 31.87750°N 34.98694°E | |||
al-Mukhayzin | Ramle | April 1948 | 232 | 12,548 | Nachshon | No trace | 31°48′12″N 34°48′40″E / 31.80333°N 34.81111°E | Chafetz Chayyim,[230] Revadim,[230] Yad Binyamin,[230] Beyt Chilqiyya[230] | |
Mansurat al-Khayt | Safad | January 1948 | 232 | 6,735 | Massacre | Rubble | 32°58′15″N 35°36′58″E / 32.97083°N 35.61611°E | Kfar Hanassi?[231] However, Khalidi writes that it is on the land of Tuba[232] | |
al-Shawka al-Tahta | Safad | May 1948 | 232 | 2,132 | Yiftach | Rubble | 33°14′19″N 35°38′12″E / 33.23861°N 35.63667°E | ||
Arab al-Samniyya | Acre | October 1948 | 232 | 1,872 | Hiram | Massacre | Some houses | 33°02′48″N 35°10′50″E / 33.04667°N 35.18056°E | Ya'ara[233] |
al-Mansura | Haifa | April 1948 | 223 | Bi’ur Hametz | No trace | 32°40′28″N 35°05′59″E / 32.67444°N 35.09972°E | |||
al-Latrun | Ramle | August 1948 | 220 | 8,376 | Danny/others | No trace | 31°50′08″N 34°58′49″E / 31.83556°N 34.98028°E | ||
Ra'na | Hebron | October 1948 | 220 | 6,925 | Yoav | No trace | 31°39′54″N 34°52′37″E / 31.66500°N 34.87694°E | Gal On | |
Danna | Beisan | May 1948 | 220 | 6,614 | Rubble | 32°36′47″N 35°28′28″E / 32.61306°N 35.47444°E | |||
al-Khayma | Ramle | July 1948 | 220 | 5,150 | An-Far | No trace | 31°45′41″N 34°49′39″E / 31.76139°N 34.82750°E | ||
Jarash | Jerusalem | October 1948 | 220 | 3,518 | Ha-Har | Rubble | 31°43′47″N 35°00′58″E / 31.72972°N 35.01611°E | ||
Ijlil al-Shamaliyya | Jaffa | April 1948 | 220 | 2,450 | No trace | 32°09′36″N 34°48′42″E / 32.16000°N 34.81167°E | Glil Yam[234] | ||
al-Buwayra | Ramle | July 1948 | 220 | 1,150 | Danny | Some walls | 31°52′27″N 35°00′52″E / 31.87417°N 35.01444°E | ||
Jarisha | Jaffa | May 1948 | 220 | 555 | No trace | 32°5′43″N 34°48′28″E / 32.09528°N 34.80778°E | Tel Aviv,[235] Ramat Gan | ||
Wa'arat al-Sarris | Haifa | April 1948 | 220 | 3 or more Jewish families | 32°48′50″N 35°07′08″E / 32.81389°N 35.11889°E | ||||
Bil'in | Gaza | July 1948 | 209 | 8,036 | An-Far | Massacre | Rubble | 31°41′20″N 34°49′11″E / 31.68889°N 34.81972°E | Qedma[236] |
Jubb Yusuf | Safad | May 1948 | 197 | 11,325 | Yiftach | No trace | 32°55′09.19″N 35°32′12.63″E / 32.9192194°N 35.5368417°E | ||
Zab'a | Beisan | May 1948 | 197 | 3,968 | Gideon | No trace | 32°33′15″N 35°32′55″E / 32.55417°N 35.54861°E | Beyt Yosef[237] Doshen[237] | |
al-Shuna | Safad | April 1948 | 197 | 3,660 | Yiftach | Some houses | 32°54′30″N 35°29′13″E / 32.90833°N 35.48694°E | ||
Kharruba | Ramle | July 1948 | 197 | 3,374 | Danny | Rubble | 31°54′44″N 34°57′38″E / 31.91222°N 34.96056°E | ||
al-Mirr | Jaffa | February 1948 | 197 | 51 | Some houses | 32°06′43″N 34°54′57″E / 32.11194°N 34.91583°E | |||
al-Zuq al-Fawqani | Safad | May 1948 | 186 | 1,832 | Yiftach | Rubble | 33°14′37″N 35°35′30″E / 33.24361°N 35.59167°E | Yuval | |
al-Tira | Beisan | April 1948 | 174 | 10,207 | Rubble | 32°38′52″N 35°27′26″E / 32.64778°N 35.45722°E | Gazit[238][239] | ||
'Atlit | Haifa | May 1948 | 174 | 9,083 | 32°41′14″N 34°56′18″E / 32.68722°N 34.93833°E | ||||
al-Khisas | Gaza | November 1948 | 174 | 6,269 | Yoav | Rubble | 31°38′53″N 34°33′40″E / 31.64806°N 34.56111°E | Ashkelon[240] | |
Arab al-'Arida | Beisan | May 1948 | 174 | 2,280 | No trace | 32°26′28″N 35°30′52″E / 32.44111°N 35.51444°E | Sde Eliyahu[241] | ||
Raml Zayta | Tulkarm | March 1948 | 162 | 14,837 | 1 or 2 Jewish families | 32°26′6″N 34°56′12″E / 32.43500°N 34.93667°E | Sde Yitzhak,[242] Chadera[242] | ||
Umm Burj | Hebron | October 1948 | 162 | 13,083 | Yoav | Some walls | 31°38′12″N 34°58′11″E / 31.63667°N 34.96972°E | Nehusha[243] | |
Ammuqa | Safad | May 1948 | 162 | 2,574 | Yiftach | Rubble | 33°00′22″N 35°31′13″E / 33.00611°N 35.52028°E | Amuka[244] | |
al-Sanbariyya | Safad | May 1948 | 151 | 2,532 | Yiftach | No trace | 33°14′05″N 35°37′07″E / 33.23472°N 35.61861°E | Ma'yan Barukh[245] and Dafna[245] | |
Khirbat Sa'sa' | Haifa | April 1948 | 151 | Some walls | 32°46′27″N 35°07′49″E / 32.77417°N 35.13028°E | ||||
al-Manshiyya | Safad | May 1948 | 140 | Yiftach | No trace | 33°13′32″N 35°36′24″E / 33.22556°N 35.60667°E | |||
Kabara | Haifa | April 1948 | 139 | 9,831 | Rubble | 32°32′56″N 34°55′14″E / 32.54889°N 34.92056°E | Ma'ayan Tzvi,[246] Ma'agan Michael,[246][247] Beit Hanania[246] | ||
Tall al-Shawk | Beisan | May 1948 | 139 | 3,685 | No trace | 32°29′49″N 35°27′43″E / 32.49694°N 35.46194°E | |||
al-Butaymat | Haifa | May 1948 | 128 | 8,557 | Some walls | 32°33′12″N 35°5′38″E / 32.55333°N 35.09389°E | Gal'ed[248] Former: Regavim[249] | ||
al-Fatur | Beisan | May 1948 | 128 | 729 | Gideon | No trace | 32°23′55″N 35°31′36″E / 32.39861°N 35.52667°E | ||
al-Dirdara | Safad | April 1948 | 116 | 6,361 | Yiftach | No trace | 33°03′05″N 35°38′24″E / 33.05139°N 35.64000°E | ||
Masil al-Jizl | Beisan | May 1948 | 116 | 5,873 | No trace | 32°27′15″N 35°33′26″E / 32.45417°N 35.55722°E | Kfar Ruppin[250] | ||
Shilta | Ramle | July 1948 | 116 | 5,380 | Danny | No trace | 31°55′04″N 35°01′14″E / 31.91778°N 35.02056°E | Shilat,[251] Kfar Ruth[251] | |
al-Wayziyya | Safad | May 1948 | 116 | 3,826 | Yiftach | Rubble | 33°0′4″N 35°34′37″E / 33.00111°N 35.57694°E | ||
al-Duhayriyya | Ramle | July 1948 | 116 | 1,341 | Some walls | 31°56′46″N 34°56′03″E / 31.94611°N 34.93417°E | |||
al-Mansura | Ramle | April 1948 | 104 | 2,328 | Barak | No trace | 31°50′16″N 34°51′26″E / 31.83778°N 34.85722°E | ||
al-Qastal | Jerusalem | April 1948 | 104 | 1,446 | Rubble | 31°47′44″N 35°8′39″E / 31.79556°N 35.14417°E | Mevaseret Zion[252] Castel National Park | ||
Ayn al-Mansi | Jenin | April 1948 | 104 | 1,295 | No trace | 32°35′36″N 35°10′38″E / 32.59333°N 35.17722°E | |||
Nasir al-Din | Tiberias | April 1948 | 104 | Massacre | No trace | 32°46′43″N 35°31′24″E / 32.77861°N 35.52333°E | Tiberias | ||
Marus | Safad | May 1948 | 93 | 3,183 | Hiram | Atrocity | Rubble | 33°01′43.38″N 35°31′41.61″E / 33.0287167°N 35.5282250°E | |
al-Nabi Yusha' | Safad | May 1948 | 81 | 3,617 | Yiftach | Rubble | 33°06′46″N 35°33′22″E / 33.11278°N 35.55611°E | Ramot Naftali | |
Sabalan | Safad | October 1948 | 81 | 1,798 | Hiram | Some houses | 33°0′42″N 35°20′29″E / 33.01167°N 35.34139°E | ||
Bayt Umm al-Mays | Jerusalem | October 1948 | 81 | 1,013 | Ha-Har | Some walls | 31°46′52″N 35°04′55″E / 31.78111°N 35.08194°E | ||
al-Jalama | Tulkarm | March 1948 | 81 | Rubble | 32°23′32″N 35°00′35″E / 32.39222°N 35.00972°E | ||||
Dayr al-Hawa | Jerusalem | October 1948 | 70 | 5,907 | Ha-Har | Rubble | 31°45′05″N 35°02′14″E / 31.75139°N 35.03722°E | ||
Ghabbatiyya | Safad | October 1948 | 70 | 2,933 | Hiram | Some walls | 33°00′53″N 35°22′33″E / 33.01472°N 35.37583°E | ||
Sufla | Jerusalem | October 1948 | 70 | 2,061 | Ha-Har | Rubble | 31°44′5″N 35°2′28″E / 31.73472°N 35.04111°E | ||
Umm Kalkha | Ramle | April 1948 | 70 | 1,405 | Nachshon | No trace | 31°48′51″N 34°51′57″E / 31.81417°N 34.86583°E | Yesodot[253][254] | |
Dayr Abu Salama | Ramle | July 1948 | 70 | 1,195 | Danny | Rubble | 31°56′57″N 34°57′25″E / 31.94917°N 34.95694°E | ||
Aqqur | Jerusalem | July 1948 | 46 | 5,522 | Some walls | 31°45′30″N 35°04′56″E / 31.75833°N 35.08222°E | |||
al-Kunayyisa | Ramle | July 1948 | 46 | 3,872 | Danny | Some walls | 31°53′18″N 34°57′27″E / 31.88833°N 34.95750°E | ||
Nitaf | Jerusalem | April 1948 | 46 | 1,401 | Some houses | 31°50′13″N 35°03′55″E / 31.83694°N 35.06528°E | |||
PS | Beersheba | November 1948 | 46 | Uvda | |||||
Al-Imara | Beersheba | May 1948 | 46 | No trace | 31°18′11″N 34°31′14″E / 31.30306°N 34.52056°E | ||||
al-Jammama | Beersheba | May 1948 | 46 | Some walls | 31°29′55″N 34°41′10″E / 31.49861°N 34.68611°E | Ruhama[255] | |||
Al-Khalasa | Beersheba | November 1948 | 46 | Yoav | Some walls | 31°5′50″N 34°39′9″E / 31.09722°N 34.65250°E | |||
Asluj PS | Beersheba | December 1948 | 46 | Yoav | |||||
Auja al-Hafir | Beersheba | December 1948 | 46 | Yoav | 30°52′56″N 34°23′38″E / 30.88222°N 34.39389°E | Nessana | |||
PS | Beersheba | March 1949 | 46 | Uvda | |||||
Kurnub PS | Beersheba | November 1948 | 46 | Uvda | 31°01′30″N 35°03′50″E / 31.025°N 35.064°E | ||||
Um Rashrash | Beersheba | March 1949 | 46 | Uvda | |||||
Baysamun | Safad | May 1948 | 23 | 2,102 | Yiftach | No trace | 33°5′51″N 35°34′46″E / 33.09750°N 35.57944°E | ||
Yarda, Safad | Safad | April 1948 | 23 | 1,368 | Yiftach | Some walls | 33°0′27″N 35°35′38″E / 33.00750°N 35.59389°E | Ayyelet ha-Shahar[256] and Mishmar ha-Yarden[256] | |
Fardisya | Tulkarm | April 1948 | 23 | 1,092 | Some houses | 32°16′41″N 35°00′47″E / 32.27806°N 35.01306°E | Sha'ar Efraim[257] | ||
Ism Allah | Jerusalem | July 1948 | 23 | 568 | Danny | 1 or 2 Jewish families | 31°46′59″N 34°57′19″E / 31.78306°N 34.95528°E | ||
Dayr 'Amr | Jerusalem | July 1948 | 12 | 3,072 | Danny | 3 or more Jewish families | 31°46′37″N 35°05′48″E / 31.77694°N 35.09667°E | Eitanim[258] | |
Abu Kabir | Jaffa | April 1948 | incl. | incl. | Tel Aviv | ||||
Haifa | March 1948 | incl. | incl. | Rubble | |||||
al-'Urayfiyya | Safad | April 1948 | incl. | incl. | Yiftach | No trace | 33°06′38″N 35°38′53″E / 33.11056°N 35.64806°E | ||
al-Ghubayya al-Fawqa | Haifa | April 1948 | incl. | incl. | Mishmar HaEmek | Rubble | 32°36′5″N 35°9′5″E / 32.60139°N 35.15139°E | ||
al-Ghubayya al-Tahta | Haifa | April 1948 | incl. | incl. | Mishmar HaEmek | No trace | 32°36′27″N 35°8′38″E / 32.60750°N 35.14389°E | Midrakh Oz[259] | |
al-Hamra' | Safad | May 1948 | incl. | incl. | Yiftach | Some walls | 33°09′11″N 35°38′51″E / 33.15306°N 35.64750°E | ||
al-Husayniyya | Safad | April 1948 | incl. | incl. | Yiftach | Massacre | Some walls | 33°09′11″N 35°38′51″E / 33.15306°N 35.64750°E | |
al-Manshiyya | Tiberias | March 1948 | incl. | incl. | Rubble | 32°41′33″N 35°33′29″E / 32.69250°N 35.55806°E | Beit Zera[49] | ||
al-Mansura | Acre | November 1948 | incl. | incl. | Hiram | No trace | 33°03′50″N 35°20′05″E / 33.06389°N 35.33472°E | Netu'a,[260] Mattat,[260] Abirim,[260] Elkosh[260] and Biranit[260] | |
al-Nabi Rubin | Acre | November 1948 | incl. | incl. | Rubble | 33°04′49″N 35°17′29″E / 33.08028°N 35.29139°E | Shomera, Even Menachem, Zar'it, Shtula | ||
Beisan | May 1948 | incl. | incl. | ||||||
Arab al-Shamalina | Safad | May 1948 | incl. | incl. | Yiftach | Rubble | 32°54′13″N 35°36′08″E / 32.90361°N 35.60222°E | Almagor[261] | |
Arab al-Zubayd | Safad | April 1948 | incl. | incl. | Yiftach | Rubble | 33°4′44″N 35°34′03″E / 33.07889°N 35.56750°E | ||
Barrat Qisarya | Haifa | May 1948 | incl. | incl. | Some houses | 32°30′34″N 34°55′00″E / 32.50944°N 34.91667°E | Or Akiva[262] | ||
Bayyarat Hannun | Tulkarm | March 1948 | incl. | incl. | Some houses | 32°17′33″N 34°51′42″E / 32.29250°N 34.86167°E | |||
Eilabun | Tiberias | October 1948 | incl. | incl. | Hiram | Eilabun massacre | 32°50′18″N 35°24′03″E / 32.83833°N 35.40083°E | ||
Wadi Hamam | Tiberias | April 1948 | incl. | incl. | Some walls | 32°49′41.8″N 35°29′32.13″E / 32.828278°N 35.4922583°E | |||
al-Jawfa | Jenin | May 1948 | incl. | incl. | Some walls | 32°29′26″N 35°26′01″E / 32.49056°N 35.43361°E | Ma'ale Gilboa[263] | ||
al-Kasayir | Haifa | April 1948 | incl. | incl. | Rubble | 32°47′36″N 35°08′19″E / 32.79333°N 35.13861°E | |||
al-Majdal | Tulkarm | March 1948 | incl. | incl. | No trace | 32°23′39″N 34°56′15″E / 32.39417°N 34.93750°E | |||
Khirbat Al-Manara | Haifa | May 1948 | incl. | incl. | Rubble | 32°38′44″N 34°57′52″E / 32.64556°N 34.96444°E | Ofer[264] Kerem Maharal[264] | ||
al-Sawamir | Haifa | May 1948 | incl. | incl. | Some walls | 32°37′43″N 34°57′30″E / 32.62861°N 34.95833°E | Ofer[265] | ||
Khirbat al-Shuna | Haifa | March 1948 | incl. | incl. | Some houses | 32°32′05″N 34°56′51″E / 32.53472°N 34.94750°E | |||
al-Tannur | Jerusalem | October 1948 | incl. | incl. | Ha-Har | Some houses | 31°42′50″N 35°02′50″E / 31.71389°N 35.04722°E | Mata[10] | |
al-Taqa | Beisan | May 1948 | incl. | incl. | Gideon | No trace | 32°36′42″N 35°32′14″E / 32.61167°N 35.53722°E | ||
Khirbat Karraza | Safad | May 1948 | incl. | incl. | Some houses | 32°54′40″N 35°33′46″E / 32.91111°N 35.56278°E | Chorazin and Amnon | ||
Khirbat Ras ‘Ali | Haifa | April 1948 | incl. | incl. | 32°46′20″N 35°09′17″E / 32.77222°N 35.15472°E | ||||
al-Zawiya | Beisan | May 1948 | incl. | incl. | 32°35′50″N 35°32′26″E / 32.59722°N 35.54056°E | ||||
Madahil | Safad | April 1948 | incl. | incl. | Matateh/Yiftach | No trace | 33°12′18″N 35°38′30″E / 33.20500°N 35.64167°E | ||
Majd al-Krum | Acre | October 1948 | incl. | incl. | Hiram | Massacre | 32°55′17″N 35°15′25″E / 32.92139°N 35.25694°E | ||
Sheikh Badr | Jerusalem | April 1948 | incl. | incl. | 31°46′20.1″N 35°11′50.04″E / 31.772250°N 35.1972333°E | ||||
Suruh | Acre | November 1948 | incl. | incl. | Rubble | 33°05′06″N 35°17′35″E / 33.08500°N 35.29306°E | Shomera,[266] Even Menachem,[266] Kefar Rosenwald,[266] Shtula[266] | ||
Jish | Safad | October 1948 | incl. | 12,430 | Hiram | Massacre | 33°1′19″N 35°26′47″E / 33.02194°N 35.44639°E | ||
al-Zabadida | Tulkarm | May 1948 | incl. | 10,879 | Some houses | 32°15′11″N 34°50′14″E / 32.25306°N 34.83722°E | Yakum,[267] Ga'ash[267] | ||
Nazareth | April 1948 | incl. | 8,686 | ||||||
al-Jalama | Haifa | May 1948 | incl. | 7,713 | d | Inaccessible | 32°43′24″N 35°05′19″E / 32.72333°N 35.08861°E | ||
Tabsur | Tulkarm | April 1948 | incl. | 5,328 | No trace | 32°11′36″N 34°52′38″E / 32.19333°N 34.87722°E | Ra'anana[268] and Batzra[268] | ||
al-Burj | Haifa | February 1948 | incl. | 5,291 | Some walls | 32°30′41″N 34°56′34″E / 32.51139°N 34.94278°E | Binyamina | ||
Khirbat Zakariyya | Ramle | July 1948 | incl. | 4,538 | No trace | 31°56′16″N 34°58′12″E / 31.93778°N 34.97000°E | |||
Ramle | July 1948 | incl. | 4,448 | ||||||
al-Muntar | Safad | July 1949 | incl. | 52 | Yiftach | Rubble | 32°59′21″N 35°34′13″E / 32.98917°N 35.57028°E | ||
Total | - | - | 804,517 | 17,131,675 | - |
Towns and cities
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- Acre
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- Lydda
- Al-Majdal, Askalan (renamed Ashkelon)
- Beersheba
- Jaffa
- Beisan
Villages
Acre Subdistrict
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Beersheba Subdistrict
- al-Imara
- al-Jammama
- al-Khalasa
- Beersheba, military assault, expulsions, 20 October 1948
- Umm al-Rashrash
Beisan Subdistrict
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The well at al-Khalasa, 1900–26
Israeli troops in Beersheba, 20 October 1948
Gaza Subdistrict
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Al-Faluja, 28 February 1949
Haifa Subdistrict
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Ein Hod, 2009
Wadi Ara, 2007
Hebron Subdistrict
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Bayt Jibrin, 2005
Jaffa Subdistrict
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Yazur, 2008
Jenin Subdistrict
- Al-Mazar
- Ayn al-Mansi
- Khirbat al-Jawfa
- Lajjun
- Nuris
- Zir'in
Zir'in, 1918
Jerusalem Subdistrict
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Postcard from Ayn Karim (Ein Karem)
Deir Yassin, now part of the Kfar Shaul Mental Health Center
Nazareth Subdistrict
- al-Mujaydil
- Indur
- Ma'alul
- Saffuriyya
Ramle Subdistrict
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Lydda in 1920
Ramle between 1870 and 1880
The Trappist monastery in Latrun
Safad Subdistrict
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Ein al-Zeitun
Safad, 1908
Tiberias Subdistrict
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Samakh, 2006
Hittin, 1934
Tulkarm Subdistrict
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Qaqun, 2008
See also
- Causes of the 1948 Palestinian exodus
- Transfer Committee
- Plan Dalet
- Palestine refugee camps
- 1948 Palestinian exodus from Lydda and Ramle
- List of villages depopulated during the Arab–Israeli conflict
- Jewish exodus from Arab and Muslim countries
- Syrian towns and villages depopulated in the Arab–Israeli conflict
- Killings and massacres during the 1948 Palestine war
- List of battles and operations in the 1948 Palestine war
Notes
- ^ Benny Morris (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. p. 342. ISBN 978-0-521-00967-6. Retrieved 22 May 2013.
About 400 villages and towns were depopulated in the course of the war and its immediate aftermath. By mid-1949, the majority of these sites were either completely or partly in ruins and uninhabitable.
- ^ Naseer Aruri (20 July 2001). Palestinian Refugees: The Right of Return. Pluto Press. p. 50. ISBN 978-0-7453-1777-9. Retrieved 22 May 2013.
Of the 418 depopulated villages, 293 (70%) were totally destroyed and 90 (22%) were largely destroyed. Seven survived, including 'Ayn Karim (west of Jerusalem), but were taken by Israeli settlers.
- ^ Davis, 2011, pp. 237-238
- ^ Shai, Aron. “The Fate of Abandoned Arab Villages in Israel, 1965-1969.” History and Memory, vol. 18, no. 2, 2006, pp. 86–106: "In the spring of 1965, the Israel Land Administration (ILA) initiated the demolition (or to quote contemporary records, “leveling”) of more than one hundred of these abandoned Arab villages. For about fifteen years prior to the ILA initiative, some of the abandoned villages had been demolished, with just their mosques or churches left standing, while others still stood deserted. Some of the villages were well preserved, while others bore the ravages of time; some had been settled with Jewish immigrants at the Israeli government’s initiative (figures 1–4). In villages where the houses had collapsed or were on the verge of collapse, the scars of IDF urban warfare exercises could sometimes be seen, and there were signs of looting and vandalism. However, it was only in the spring of 1965 that a clear policy was established to “level” the abandoned villages with the aim of “clearing” the country, to quote the official term used at the time. The operation, which was deliberately planned and executed, unlike its predecessor in the aftermath of the 1948 war, lasted until the few weeks of political and military tension before the June 1967 Six-Day War, and was subsequently continued after the war, and even expanded to include the newly occupied territories... The demolition program affected a large number of villages, including al-Burj, Bir Ma‘in (near present-day Modi‘in), Tall al-Safi, Zakariyya (in the Elah Valley), Abu Shusha and al-Qubab (southeast of Ramle), al-Khayriyya (near Jaffa; the place later became the central garbage tip), and in the north—Lubya (east of Tiberias), Dalaata (near Safed), and the small town of Saffuriyya (now the Tzippori national park)."
- ^ Davis, 2011, p. Preface - xvii
- ^ a b c d e Abu Sitta 2010, pp. 108–115.
- ^ Abu Sitta 2006, pp. 108–115.
- ^ a b c d e Khalidi, 1992, p. 235
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #75
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s Khalidi, 1992, pp. 166, 188
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xx, settlement #8.
- ^ a b c d e Khalidi, 1992, p. 198
- ^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 100
- ^ a b c d e Khalidi, 1992, p. 97
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 154
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #92
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #91
- ^ a b c d Khalidi, 1992, p. 3
- ^ a b c d e Khalidi, 1992, p. 2
- ^ a b c Dear Prince William, if you have to go, make it count, Robert Cohen, March 10, 2018, Mondoweiss
- ^ יישוב למפוני גוש קטיף נבנה על שרידי כפר פלסטיני Haaretz, 21 June 2013
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #144
- ^ a b c d Khalidi, 1992, p. 538
- ^ a b c d e Khalidi, 1992, p. 253
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #113
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #119
- ^ a b c d e Khalidi, 1992, pp. 8-9
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #153, in 1949-50.
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #184, in 1949.
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 248
- ^ Volynsky and Arbel, 2015, Or Yehuda
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #65, 1949-1950
- ^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 87
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xx, settlement #6
- ^ a b c d e Khalidi, 1992, p. 92
- ^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 360
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #166
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #50, January 1949.
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 82
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #28
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 277
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 366
- ^ a b c d Khalidi, 1992, p. 13
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #182
- ^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 102
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 565
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #118
- ^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 212
- ^ a b c d e Khalidi, 1992, p. 533
- ^ a b c d Khalidi, 1992, p. 283
- ^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 108
- ^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 407
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #84
- ^ a b c d e f Khalidi, 1992, p. 560
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 379
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 395
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 408
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #85
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 323
- ^ a b c d e f g Khalidi, 1992, p. 363
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 455
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 421: part of it occupies the former palatial home of Abu Umar Effendi
- ^ Traces of poison, Salman Abu-Sitta, 5 March 2003, Al-Ahram
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #99
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #100
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 387
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 19
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #30
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xx, settlement #9
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #186
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #117
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 200
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 400
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 10
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #47, January 1949
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 403
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 384
- ^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 119
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 129
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 136
- ^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 418
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #106, 1949.
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 193
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 517
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 15
- ^ In 1950, according to Khalidi, 1992, p. 114
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #60, 1949.
- ^ In 1949, according to Khalidi, 1992, p. 114
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, pp. 404-5
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #76
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 117
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 240
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 226
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 118
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #98
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 399
- ^ Jakoel, 2017, Elʽad
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #120
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 30
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #51, established January 1949.
- ^ Benvenisti, 2000, p. 319
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 258
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #161, established 1949-50.
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 492
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 510
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #45, January 1949
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 22
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 413
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 116
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 133
- ^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 482
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #154
- ^ a b c d Khalidi, 1992, p. 34
- ^ a b c d Khalidi, 1992, p. 135
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 101
- ^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 185
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #162
- ^ a b c d e Khalidi, 1992, p. 137
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 486
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #49, established January 1949.
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 491
- ^ Established in 1979. Khalidi, 1992, p. 491
- ^ a b c d e Khalidi, 1992, p. 131
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 558
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 507
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 145
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 103
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 23
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 35
- ^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 26
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #53, January 1949
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 31
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 181
- ^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 553
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1991, p. 282
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #160
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 461
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xx, settlement #12
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 347
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 122
- ^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 109
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 441
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #123, established 1949.
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 151
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 189
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 174
- ^ Founded in 1951 on village land, to the south of the village. In Khalidi, 1992, p. 128
- ^ Founded in 1957 on village land, to the northeast. In Khalidi, 1992, p. 128
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 312
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 488
- ^ Morris 2008, p. 78.
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #32
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, village 52
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 28
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 203
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #131. Settlement date uncertain, according to Morris, but possibly 1949 (re-established 1953)
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 446
- ^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 252
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #97, in 1949
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 127
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #33, October 1948.
- ^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 365
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 220
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 275
- ^ also known as . Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #72, established in 1949
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 126
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 58
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 942
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 370
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 410
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #87, established 1949.
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 357
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #26
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 362
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 120
- ^ a b c d Khalidi, 1992, p. 17
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 529
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #179, 1949
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 199
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 371
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 378
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #23
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 550
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 266
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 57
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 287
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 298
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xx, settlement #11
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 374
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #73
- ^ Petersen, 2001, p. 287
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #77
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #130
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 487
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 539
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, pp. 17-18
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 443
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #135, established 1949.
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 471
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 474
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 269
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #121
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 170
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 314
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 47
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 566
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 144
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 364
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #34, October 1948
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 239
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xvii, settlement #159
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 540
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #143
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xx, settlement #4
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 158
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #37
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 299
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 321
- ^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 557
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 64
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 280
- ^ Close by, but on land traditionally belonging to Abu Ghosh, according to Khalidi, 1992, p. 290
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 54
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xix, settlement #78, 1949
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 59
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #80, 1949
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #126, 1949
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 452
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 547
- ^ a b c d Khalidi, 1992, p. 398
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xx, settlement #13
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 475
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 6
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 243
- ^ Mann, 2006, p. 246
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 91
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 67
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #25
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 63
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 123
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 41
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 561
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 224
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 434
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 494
- ^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 168
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #128
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 157
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xx, settlement #15, July, 1948. Moved to the land of Qannir in 1949.
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 56
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 415
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 311
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xx, settlement #14
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 419
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 74
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 504
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 552
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 284
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 161
- ^ a b c d e Khalidi, 1992, p. 24
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 435
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, pp. 154-155
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 333
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 176
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 191
- ^ a b c d Khalidi, 1992, p. 32
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 567
- ^ a b Khalidi. 1992, p. 562
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s Morris, 2004, p. xv
- ^ Morris, 2004, pp. 423, 514, 536
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. 177
- ^ a b Shavit 2004.
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. 500
References
- Noga Kadman (7 September 2015). Erased from Space and Consciousness: Israel and the Depopulated Palestinian Villages of 1948. Indiana University Press. ISBN 978-0-253-01682-9.
- Ghazi Falah (1996) The 1948 Israeli-Palestinian War and its Aftermath: The Transformation and De-Signification of Palestine's Cultural Landscape, Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 86:2, 256–285, DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-8306.1996.tb01753.x
- Abu Sitta, Salman (2006). "Map and Grab". Journal of Palestine Studies. XXXV (2): 101–102. ISSN 0377-919X.
- Abu Sitta, Salman (2010). Atlas of Palestine (PDF). Vol. I. Palestine Land Society. pp. 108–115.
- Morris, Benny (2008). 1948: A History of the First Arab-Israeli War. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-12696-9. See in particular pp. xiv–xviii, where Morris lists 389 Palestinian villages depopulated by massacres, expulsions, military assault, or flight.
- Morris, Benny. 1948: The First Arab–Israeli War. Yale University Press, 2008.
- Khalidi, Walid (1992). All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Institute for Palestine Studies. ISBN 978-0-88728-224-9.
- Shavit, Ari. Deir Yasian: Survival of the Fittest, interview with Benny Morris, Haaretz, January 9, 2004.
- Davis, Rochelle A. (2011). Palestinian Village Histories: Geographies of the Displaced. Stanford University Press, Stanford, California. ISBN 978-0-8047-7312-6.
- Mann, Barbara E. (2006). A Place in History: Modernism, Tel Aviv, and the Creation of Jewish Urban Space. Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8047-5019-6.
External links
- Arab villages depopulated during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War
- Former populated places in the State of Palestine
- Israeli–Palestinian conflict-related lists
- Palestinian diaspora
- Lists of populated places
- Military operations of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict
- 1949 in Israel
- 1947 in Mandatory Palestine
- 1948 in Mandatory Palestine
- 1948 in All-Palestine (Gaza)
- 1948 in the West Bank Governorate
- 1948 Palestinian exodus