Majors Creek, New South Wales

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Majors Creek
New South Wales
Majors Creek School.jpg
The former Majors Creek School, now a residence
Majors Creek is located in New South Wales
Majors Creek
Majors Creek
Coordinates35°34′16″S 149°44′20″E / 35.57111°S 149.73889°E / -35.57111; 149.73889Coordinates: 35°34′16″S 149°44′20″E / 35.57111°S 149.73889°E / -35.57111; 149.73889
Population249 (2016 census)[1]
Established1851
Postcode(s)2622
Location
LGA(s)Queanbeyan–Palerang
RegionSouthern Tablelands
CountySt Vincent
ParishElrington
State electorate(s)Monaro
Federal division(s)Eden-Monaro
Localities around Majors Creek:
Bendoura Jembaicumbene
Bendoura Majors Creek
Ballalaba Berlang Araluen

Majors Creek is a small village in the Southern Tablelands region of New South Wales, Australia.[2][3] The nearest major town is Braidwood, 16 km (9.9 mi) to the north. At the 2016 census, the population of Majors Creek was 249.[1] A former gold mining town, the settlement is today associated with the operational Dargues Reef gold mine.[4]

It lies to the east of the Great Dividing Range, on high ground, near a watershed between the Shoalhaven River catchment and the Deua-Moruya River catchment. It is on the upper part of Majors Creek (the watercourse), a tributary of Araluen Creek and a part of the Deua-Moruya catchment. Nearby Back Creek and Jembaicumbene Creek are tributaries of the Shoalhaven River; 36km by road west of Majors Creek, Captains Flat is on the Molonglo River, a tributary of the Murrumbidgee, in the Murray-Darling catchment.[5]

The area now known as Majors Creek lies on the traditional lands of the Walbanga people, a group of the Yuin.[6] Probably due to reasons such as finding a viable means of sustenance, most of the surviving Aborigines living in the goldfields around Braidwood, migrated toward the coast—also Walbanga country—in the later years of the 19th-century. Local Aboriginal people were inhabiting the Majors Creek area, until at least the very early years of the 20th century.[7]

After settler colonisation, Majors Creek lay within the Nineteen Counties that were open to settlement. Land was granted to Major William Sandys Elrington, which was further extended, in 1831, to cover what is now Majors Creek. Around 1840, a settlement officially known as Elrington came into being; from the time of the first gold mining around 1851, it was better known as Majors Creek. Both these names stem from Major William Sandys Elrington.[8]

Still officially known as Elrington, the plan of a town was laid out by surveyor W.E.Larmer, in 1858. The modern-day village's only commercial business, its hotel and post office agency is still known as the Elrington Hotel.[9] The existing hotel was built in 1913, replacing an earlier hotel that stood on a site opposite to it.[8]

Majors Creek had a school from 1857 to 1967.[10] The old school building lies in a part of Majors Creek that was originally set aside as a small private town, known as Inkley.[11][12]

In the 1870s, an Italian-born stonemason, Peter Rusconi, built the stone parts of the bridge over Major’s Creek (the one on the main road, on the way into the town) and St Stephen’s Anglican Church.

The town is also the venue for the biennial Music At The Creek festival.[13]

References[]

  1. ^ a b Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Majors Creek (State Suburb)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 29 June 2017. Edit this at Wikidata
  2. ^ "Majors Creek". Geographical Names Register (GNR) of NSW. Geographical Names Board of New South Wales. Retrieved 2 November 2017. Edit this at Wikidata
  3. ^ "Majors Creek". OpenStreetMap. Retrieved 2 November 2017.
  4. ^ "Dargues Reef Environmental Assessment on Display". Braidwood Times. 3 October 2010. Archived from the original on 6 December 2010. Retrieved 29 November 2010.
  5. ^ "Majors Creek · New South Wales 2622, Australia - Terrain View". Google Maps. Retrieved 16 June 2021.
  6. ^ Studies, Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander (18 June 2021). "Map of Indigenous Australia". aiatsis.gov.au. Retrieved 19 July 2021.
  7. ^ Donaldson, Susan Dale (January 2015). "Appendix 2: Some Background on Aboriginal History Description of cultural landscape – Palerang LGA version 2" (PDF). Garrett Barry Planning Services. pp. 200, 201.
  8. ^ a b "History | Majors Creek". www.majorscreek.org.au. Retrieved 19 July 2021.
  9. ^ "The Elrington Hotel | Majors Creek". www.majorscreek.org.au. Retrieved 19 July 2021.
  10. ^ "Majors Creek Public School in the School history database search". New South Wales Department of Education. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  11. ^ "Town of Majors Creek and adjoining lands [cartographic material] : Parish - Elrington, County - St Vincent, Land District - Braidwood, Shire - Tallaganda". Trove. Retrieved 19 July 2021.
  12. ^ "Advertising". Goulburn Herald and County of Argyle Advertiser (NSW : 1848 - 1859). 4 December 1858. p. 3. Retrieved 19 July 2021.
  13. ^ "Majors Creek, New South Wales: results of zero waste event". BioCycle. JG Press. 2002.

External links[]

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