PRKCSH

PRKCSH
Identifiers
Aliases	PRKCSH, AGE-R2, G19P1, PCLD, PKCSH, PLD1, GIIB, VASAP-60, protein kinase C substrate 80K-H, PCLD1
External IDs	OMIM: 177060 MGI: 107877 HomoloGene: 2056 GeneCards: PRKCSH
Gene location (Human)
Chr.	Chromosome 19 (human)
End	11,450,968 bp
Gene location (Mouse)
Chr.	Chromosome 9 (mouse)
End	21,925,518 bp
RNA expression pattern
	Top expressed in
	spinal cord; ; lymph node; ; ovary; ; occipital lobe; ; hypothalamus;
	More reference expression data
	; ;
	More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function	calcium ion binding; phosphoprotein binding; transmembrane transporter binding; metal ion binding; protein kinase C binding; GO:0001948 protein binding;
Cellular component	endoplasmic reticulum lumen; intracellular anatomical structure; endoplasmic reticulum; glucosidase II complex; intracellular membrane-bounded organelle;
Biological process	N-glycan processing; GO:0007243 intracellular signal transduction; post-translational protein modification; cellular protein metabolic process; protein folding;
	Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
	5589
	19089
	ENSG00000130175
	ENSMUSG00000003402
	P14314
	O08795
NM_001001329; NM_001289102; NM_001289103; NM_001289104; NM_002743;
	NM_001379608; NM_001379609
	NM_001293650; NM_001293651; NM_008925
NP_001001329; NP_001276031; NP_001276032; NP_001276033; NP_002734;
	NP_001366537; NP_001366538
	NP_001280579; NP_001280580; NP_032951
	Wikidata
View/Edit Human	View/Edit Mouse

Glucosidase 2 subunit beta is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PRKCSH gene.^[5]

This gene encodes the beta-subunit of glucosidase II, an N-linked glycan-processing enzyme in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). This protein is an acidic phospho-protein known to be a substrate for protein kinase C. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant polycystic liver disease (PCLD). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been observed.^[5]

References[]

^ ^a ^b ^c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000130175 - Ensembl, May 2017
^ ^a ^b ^c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000003402 - Ensembl, May 2017
^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ ^a ^b "Entrez Gene: PRKCSH protein kinase C substrate 80K-H".

Further reading[]

Thornalley PJ (1999). "Cell activation by glycated proteins. AGE receptors, receptor recognition factors and functional classification of AGEs". Cell. Mol. Biol. (Noisy-le-grand). 44 (7): 1013–23. PMID 9846883.
Lukàcs A (1978). "[Debate on prophylaxis]". Prevenzione Stomatologica. 1 (2): 43–7. PMID 1076483.
Hirai M, Shimizu N (1990). "Purification of two distinct proteins of approximate Mr 80,000 from human epithelial cells and identification as proper substrates for protein kinase C". Biochem. J. 270 (3): 583–9. doi:10.1042/bj2700583. PMC 1131772. PMID 2241894.
Sakai K, Hirai M, Minoshima S, et al. (1989). "Isolation of cDNAs encoding a substrate for protein kinase C: nucleotide sequence and chromosomal mapping of the gene for a human 80K protein". Genomics. 5 (2): 309–15. doi:10.1016/0888-7543(89)90063-3. PMID 2793184.
Maruyama K, Sugano S (1994). "Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides". Gene. 138 (1–2): 171–4. doi:10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8. PMID 8125298.
Gress TM, Müller-Pillasch F, Geng M, et al. (1996). "A pancreatic cancer-specific expression profile". Oncogene. 13 (8): 1819–30. PMID 8895530.
Trombetta ES, Simons JF, Helenius A (1996). "Endoplasmic reticulum glucosidase II is composed of a catalytic subunit, conserved from yeast to mammals, and a tightly bound noncatalytic HDEL-containing subunit". J. Biol. Chem. 271 (44): 27509–16. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.44.27509. PMID 8910335.
Ophoff RA, Terwindt GM, Vergouwe MN, et al. (1997). "A 3-Mb region for the familial hemiplegic migraine locus on 19p13.1-p13.2: exclusion of PRKCSH as a candidate gene. Dutch Migraine Genetic Research Group". Eur. J. Hum. Genet. 4 (6): 321–8. PMID 9043864.
Arendt CW, Ostergaard HL (1997). "Identification of the CD45-associated 116-kDa and 80-kDa proteins as the alpha- and beta-subunits of alpha-glucosidase II". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (20): 13117–25. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.20.13117. PMID 9148925.
Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, et al. (1997). "Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library". Gene. 200 (1–2): 149–56. doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00411-3. PMID 9373149.
Brûlé S, Rabahi F, Faure R, et al. (2000). "Vacuolar system-associated protein-60: a protein characterized from bovine granulosa and luteal cells that is associated with intracellular vesicles and related to human 80K-H and murine beta-glucosidase II". Biol. Reprod. 62 (3): 642–54. doi:10.1095/biolreprod62.3.642. PMID 10684806.
Arendt CW, Ostergaard HL (2000). "Two distinct domains of the beta-subunit of glucosidase II interact with the catalytic alpha-subunit". Glycobiology. 10 (5): 487–92. doi:10.1093/glycob/10.5.487. PMID 10764837.
Treml K, Meimaroglou D, Hentges A, Bause E (2000). "The alpha- and beta-subunits are required for expression of catalytic activity in the hetero-dimeric glucosidase II complex from human liver". Glycobiology. 10 (5): 493–502. doi:10.1093/glycob/10.5.493. PMID 10764838.
Pelletier MF, Marcil A, Sevigny G, et al. (2000). "The heterodimeric structure of glucosidase II is required for its activity, solubility, and localization in vivo". Glycobiology. 10 (8): 815–27. doi:10.1093/glycob/10.8.815. PMID 10929008.
Reynolds DM, Falk CT, Li A, et al. (2001). "Identification of a Locus for Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Liver Disease, on Chromosome 19p13.2-13.1". Am. J. Hum. Genet. 67 (6): 1598–604. doi:10.1086/316904. PMC 1287938. PMID 11047756.
Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
Li A, Davila S, Furu L, et al. (2003). "Mutations in PRKCSH Cause Isolated Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Liver Disease". Am. J. Hum. Genet. 72 (3): 691–703. doi:10.1086/368295. PMC 1180260. PMID 12529853.
Drenth JP, te Morsche RH, Smink R, et al. (2003). "Germline mutations in PRKCSH are associated with autosomal dominant polycystic liver disease". Nat. Genet. 33 (3): 345–7. doi:10.1038/ng1104. PMID 12577059. S2CID 34672886.
Gevaert K, Goethals M, Martens L, et al. (2004). "Exploring proteomes and analyzing protein processing by mass spectrometric identification of sorted N-terminal peptides". Nat. Biotechnol. 21 (5): 566–9. doi:10.1038/nbt810. PMID 12665801. S2CID 23783563.

This article on a gene on human chromosome 19 is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by .

[refGRCh38Ensembl-1] GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000130175 - Ensembl, May 2017

[refGRCm38Ensembl-2] GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000003402 - Ensembl, May 2017

[3] "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[4] "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[entrez-5] "Entrez Gene: PRKCSH protein kinase C substrate 80K-H".

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