Piperylene
Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name
(3E)-Penta-1,3-diene | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChEBI | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.016.282 |
EC Number |
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PubChem CID
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RTECS number |
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UNII | |
UN number | 1993 3295 1010 |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C5H8 | |
Molar mass | 68.117 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Density | 0.683 g/cm3 |
Melting point | −87 °C (−125 °F; 186 K) |
Boiling point | 42 °C (108 °F; 315 K) |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling: | |
Signal word
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Danger |
H225, H304, H315, H319, H335 | |
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P271, P280, P301+P310, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P331, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, P501 | |
Flash point | < −30 °C (−22 °F; 243 K) |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
what is ?) | (|
Infobox references | |
Piperylene or 1,3-pentadiene is a volatile, flammable hydrocarbon consisting of a five carbon chain with two double bonds separated by one single bond. It is one of the five positional isomers of pentadiene.
Piperylene is obtained as a byproduct of ethylene production from crude oil, combustion of biomass, waste incineration and exhaust gases. It is used as a monomer in the manufacture of plastics, adhesives and resins.[2] At standard conditions, piperylene is a colorless liquid.[3] Upon release into the aquatic environment it is expected to adsorb to suspended particulate matter (SPM) based on its estimated KOC value.
The alternating double and single carbon-carbon bonds form a conjugated system.
See also[]
References[]
- ^ Safety (MSDS) data for piperylene. Retrieved 2007-11-14.
- ^ Piperylene Archived 2009-05-13 at the Wayback Machine at Shell Chemicals. Retrieved 2009-05-19.
- ^ http://msds.chem.ox.ac.uk/PI/piperylene.html
Categories:
- Alkadienes
- Conjugated dienes
- Hydrocarbon stubs