Prime Minister of Belarus
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Prime Minister of the Republic of Belarus | |
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Style | Mr Prime Minister (informal) His Excellency (diplomatic) |
Type | |
Residence | Minsk |
Appointer | President of Belarus |
Inaugural holder | Vyacheslav Kebich |
Formation | 19 September 1991 |
CIS Member State |
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Belarus portal
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The prime minister of the Republic of Belarus (Belarusian: Прэм’ер-міністр Рэспублікі Беларусь; Russian: Премьер-министр Республики Беларусь) is the de jure head of government of Belarus. Until 1991, it was known as the Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic as the head of the government of the constituent republic of the Soviet Union.
He/she leads the Council of Ministers of Belarus,[1] the central government body, and is accountable to the president. The prime minister is nominated by the president of Belarus and is ceremonially confirmed by the House of Representatives, which is the lower house of the National Assembly. Once the prime minister is appointed they form a 30-member cabinet which consists of ministers and chairmen, the latter of which is a non-ministerial post. As Belarus is a presidential republic the prime minister doesn't have any real power or control over government and it is ultimately under direct the president who has the real power over government and its activities.
The activities of the prime minister in managing the government include:[2][3][4]
- Signing government legislation
- Inform the President on the basic guidelines of the government
- Draft budget
- Enforce a uniform financial, monetary, education, health care, and labour policy
- Ensure the implementation of decrees and instructions of the president
The official workplace of the prime minister is at Government House on Independence Square.
Prime ministers (since 1991)[]
No | Picture | Name (Born-Died) |
Took office | Left office | Birthplace | Tenure (in years) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Vyacheslav Kebich (1936–2020) |
19 September 1991 | 21 July 1994 | , Minsk Region | 3 years | |
2 | Mikhail Chigir (1948–) |
21 July 1994 | 18 November 1996 | , Minsk Region | 2 years | |
3 | Sergey Ling (1937–) |
18 November 1996 | 18 February 2000 | Minsk, Minsk Region | 4 years | |
4 | Vladimir Yermoshin (1942–) |
18 February 2000 | 1 October 2001 | Pronsk, Russian SFSR | 1 year | |
5 | Gennady Novitsky (1949–) |
1 October 2001 | 11 July 2004 | Mogilev, Mogilev Region | 3 years | |
6 | Sergei Sidorsky (1954–) [5][6] |
11 July 2004 | 28 December 2010 | Gomel, Gomel Region | 6 years (longest serving)[7] | |
7 | Mikhail Myasnikovich (1950–)[8] |
28 December 2010 | 27 December 2014 | , Minsk Region | 4 years | |
8 | Andrei Kobyakov (1960–)[9][10] |
27 December 2014 | 18 August 2018 | Moscow, Russian SFSR | 4 years | |
9 | Syarhey Rumas (1969–)[11][12] |
18 August 2018 | 3 June 2020 | Gomel, Gomel Region | 2 years | |
10 | Roman Golovchenko (1973–)[13] |
4 June 2020 | 17 August 2020 (Resigned) | Zhodzina, Minsk Region | 1 year | |
Roman Golovchenko (1973–)[13] |
19 August 2020 (Reappointed) | Incumbent | Zhodzina, Minsk Region | 1 year |
See also[]
- List of rulers of Belarus
- List of national leaders of Belarus
- President of Belarus
- List of prime ministers of Belarus
- National Assembly of Belarus
References[]
- ^ "Национальный правовой Интернет-портал Республики Беларусь". pravo.by.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2020-01-29. Retrieved 2019-06-03.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ^ "Национальный правовой Интернет-портал Республики Беларусь". pravo.by.
- ^ Закон Рэспублікі Беларусь ад 23 ліпеня 2008 г. № 424-З «Аб Савеце Міністраў Рэспублікі Беларусь»
- ^ "Belarus Gets New Prime Minister Amid Growing Criticism | Voice of America - English". www.voanews.com.
- ^ Reuters Staff (December 28, 2010). "Belarus' Lukashenko reshuffles govt, names new PM" – via www.reuters.com.
- ^ "Prime Ministers Of Belarus Since 1990". WorldAtlas.
- ^ "Belarus: President Alexander Lukashenko sacks prime minister as country reels from Russia's economic woes". news.com.au. AP. 28 December 2014. Retrieved 3 June 2019.
- ^ "Belarus president fires prime minister after corruption scandal | Belarus | The Guardian". amp.theguardian.com.
- ^ "Belarus' President fires Prime Minister over corruption". Economic Crime and Cooperation Division.
- ^ "Belarus' Lukashenko dismisses top ministers, names new PM" – via mobile.reuters.com.
- ^ "Belarusian President Names New Premier, Reshuffles Government". www.rferl.org.
- ^ a b "Lukashenka Names New PM Ahead Of Belarus Presidential Vote". RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty.
- Government of Belarus
- Prime Ministers of Belarus
- Lists of political office-holders in Belarus