President of Transnistria
President of the Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic | |||||||
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Native names
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Residence | Tiraspol | ||||||
Term length | 5 years | ||||||
Formation | 3 December 1991 | ||||||
First holder | Igor Smirnov | ||||||
Deputy | Vice President (1990–2011) Prime Minister (2012–present) | ||||||
Website | president.gospmr.org |
Constitution |
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The president of Transnistria is the highest elected official of Transnistria, a small unrecognized country which declared independence from Moldova in 1990. The president of the republic is the country's head of state and is also commander in chief of its armed forces. Per the Constitution of Transnistria, he also represents the country abroad.
The President of the Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic, as Transnistria is officially called, is elected by the citizens of the republic on the basis of universal, equal and direct suffrage by secret ballot for a term of five years.
The current president is Vadim Krasnoselsky, since 16 December 2016. He was elected in the 2016 election and re-elected in the 2021 election.
Non-presidential heads of state[]
No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Position | Term of office | Political party | |||
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Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||||
1 | Igor Smirnov (born 1941) |
Chairman of the Provisional Supreme Soviet | 3 September 1990 | 29 November 1990 | 87 days | CPSU | ||
(1) | Chairman of the Republic | 29 November 1990 | 29 August 1991 | 273 days | Independent | |||
— | Andrey Manoylov (1945–1995) Acting |
29 August 1991 | 1 October 1991 | 33 days | Independent | |||
(1) | Igor Smirnov (born 1941) |
1 October 1991 | 3 December 1991 | 63 days | Independent |
List of presidents of Transnistria[]
No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | Political party | Election | Vice president(s) | Prime minister(s) | ||
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Took office | Left office | Time in office | |||||||
1 | Igor Smirnov (born 1941) | 3 December 1991 | 30 December 2011 | 20 years, 27 days | Independent Republic | 1991 1996 2001 2006 | Alexandru Caraman (1990 – 2001) Sergey Leontiev (2001 – 2006) Aleksandr Korolyov (2006 – 2011) | Office not established | |
2 | Yevgeny Shevchuk (born 1968) | 30 December 2011 | 16 December 2016 | 4 years, 352 days | Independent | 2011 | Office abolished | Pyotr Stepanov (2012–2013) Tatiana Turanskaya (2013–2015) Maya Parnas (2015) Tatiana Turanskaya (2015) Maya Parnas (2015) Pyotr Stepanov (2015–2016) | |
3 | Vadim Krasnoselsky (born 1970) | 16 December 2016 | Incumbent | 5 years, 58 days | Obnovlenie Independent | 2016 2021 | Office abolished | Aleksandr Martynov (since 2016) |
Latest election[]
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
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Vadim Krasnoselsky | Independent | 113,620 | 87.04 | |
Sergey Pynzar | Independent | 16,914 | 12.96 | |
Total | 130,534 | 100.00 | ||
Valid votes | 130,534 | 91.25 | ||
Invalid/blank votes | 12,520 | 8.75 | ||
Total votes | 143,054 | 100.00 | ||
Registered voters/turnout | 405,294 | 35.30 | ||
Source: BalkanInsight, CEC, CEC |
See also[]
External links[]
Categories:
- Transnistria
- Presidents of Transnistria
- Presidents by country