Foreign relations of Transnistria

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Politics of Transnistria
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Executive
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Supreme Council
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  • Five Raions
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Foreign relations
Diplomatic missions of / in Transnistria
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The Transnistrian republic is recognized by three states with limited recognition, and is a member of one international organization, the Community for Democracy and Human Rights, that was established by these four states.

Diplomatic relations[]

Foreign relations of Transnistria
  Transnistria
  Diplomatic relations and recognition of Transnistria (none)
  Recognition of Transnistria only
Entity Date of recognition Diplomatic relations established Notes
Abkhazia Abkhazia 22 January 1993 or before[note 1] — Mutual recognition.[1] Representative offices in Tiraspol and Sukhumi.[2] Abkhazia–Transnistria relations
Republic of Artsakh Artsakh 4 July 2001 or before[3] — Mutual recognition.[4][5]
South Ossetia South Ossetia 12 October 1994 or before[note 1] — Mutual recognition.[1] Representative offices in Tiraspol[6] and Tskhinvali.[7]

In addition to official diplomatic relations, Transnistria uses specific tools to enact external political relations via public diplomacy. For instance, the Transnistrian President established the state award Order of Friendship (Орден Дружбы) in 2012 to primarily decorate foreigners;[8] it has since then been bestowed upon individual recipients (mainly politicians) from Russia, Abkhazia, South Ossetia, Italy, and the Catholic Church.[9]

See also[]

Notes[]

  1. ^ a b The date, when Abkhazia, South Ossetia and Transnistria recognize each other is not clear. Abkhazia and Transnistria signed a Treaty on Friendship and Cooperation on 22 January 1993, South Ossetia and Transnistria signed a Treaty on Friendship and Cooperation on 12 October 1994.

References[]

  1. ^ a b "Абхазия, Южная Осетия и Приднестровье признали независимость друг друга и призвали всех к этому же". Newsru. 17 November 2006. Retrieved 26 August 2008.
  2. ^ http://abkhazia-pmr.org/
  3. ^ "Protocol on Cooperation and Consultations between the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Pridnestrovien Moldavian Republic and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic". Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 4 July 2001.
  4. ^ "In detail: The foreign policy of Pridnestrovie". Pridnestrovie. 26 May 2010. Archived from the original on 11 May 2008. Retrieved 2010-06-29.
  5. ^ Вице-спикер парламента Абхазии: Выборы в НКР соответствуют всем международным стандартам: "Абхазия, Южная Осетия, НКР и Приднестровье уже давно признали независимость друг друга и очень тесно сотрудничают между собой", - сказал вице-спикер парламента Абхазии. ... "...Абхазия признала независимость Нагорно-Карабахской Республики..." - сказал он."
  6. ^ Representative office of South Ossetia in PMR
  7. ^ "Представительство Приднестровской Молдавской Республики в Республике Южная Осетия". Representative office of Transnistria in South Ossetia (in Russian). Retrieved 13 April 2016.
  8. ^ "Ukaz Prezident Pridnestrovskoi Moldavskoi Respubliki 4 Aprelya 2012 g. N 245". Transnistria's Legal Database (Yuridicheskaya Literatura PMR). 4 April 2012. Retrieved 19 March 2020.
  9. ^ Pacher, Andreas (2020). "Transnistria's Order of Friendship: Legitimacy Through Diplomatic Practice". Europe-Asia Studies. 72 (7): 1209–1231. doi:10.1080/09668136.2020.1722799. ISSN 1465-3427.

External links[]

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