Solar eclipse of April 8, 2005

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Solar eclipse of April 8, 2005
Solar eclipse at sunset (2937676527) (cropped).jpg
Partial from Naiguatá, Venezuela
SE2005Apr08H.png
Map
Type of eclipse
NatureHybrid
Gamma-0.3473
Magnitude1.0074
Maximum eclipse
Duration42 sec (0 m 42 s)
Coordinates10°36′S 119°00′W / 10.6°S 119°W / -10.6; -119
Max. width of band27 km (17 mi)
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse20:36:51
References
Saros129 (51 of 80)
Catalog # (SE5000)9519

A total solar eclipse occurred at the Moon's ascending node on April 8, 2005. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide. This eclipse is a hybrid event, a narrow total eclipse, and beginning and ending as an annular eclipse.[citation needed]

It was visible within a narrow corridor in the Pacific Ocean. The path of the eclipse started south of New Zealand and crossed the Pacific Ocean in a diagonal path and ended in the extreme northwestern part of South America. The total solar eclipse was not visible on any land, while the annular solar eclipse was visible in the southern tip of Puntarenas Province of Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia and Venezuela.[1]

Images[]

Solar eclipse animate (2005-Apr-08).gif
Animated path

Gallery[]

Related eclipses[]

Eclipses of 2005[]

Tzolkinex[]

  • Followed: Solar eclipse of May 20, 2012

Half-Saros[]

  • Preceded: Lunar eclipse of April 4, 1996
  • Followed: Lunar eclipse of April 15, 2014

Tritos[]

Solar Saros 129[]

  • Preceded: Solar eclipse of March 29, 1987
  • Followed: Solar eclipse of April 20, 2023

Inex[]

  • Preceded: Solar eclipse of April 29, 1976
  • Followed: Solar eclipse of March 20, 2034

Solar eclipses 2004–2007[]

This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.[2]

Solar eclipse series sets from 2004–2007
Ascending node   Descending node
Saros Map Gamma Saros Map Gamma
119 2004 April 19
SE2004Apr19P.png
Partial (south)
-1.13345 124 2004 October 14
SE2004Oct14P.png
Partial (north)
1.03481
129
Solar eclipse at sunset (2937676527) (cropped).jpg
Partial from Naiguatá
2005 April 8
SE2005Apr08H.png
Hybrid
-0.34733 134
Ecl-ann.jpg
Annular from Madrid, Spain
2005 October 3
SE2005Oct03A.png
Annular
0.33058
139
Diamondring-eclipse-March03-29-2006.jpg
Total from Side, Turkey
2006 March 29
SE2006Mar29T.png
Total
0.38433 144
Helder da Rocha - Partial solar eclipse (by-sa).jpg
Partial from São Paulo, Brazil
2006 September 22
SE2006Sep22A.png
Annular
-0.40624
149
Solar Eclipse (3445953058) (cropped).jpg
From Jaipur, India
2007 March 19
SE2007Mar19P.png
Partial (north)
1.07277 154
Eclipse solar 01 (1360685468) (cropped).jpg
From Córdoba, Argentina
2007 September 11
SE2007Sep11P.png
Partial (south)
-1.12552

Saros 129[]

It is a part of Saros cycle 129, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, containing 80 events. The series started with partial solar eclipse on October 3, 1103. It contains annular eclipses on May 6, 1464 through March 18, 1969, hybrid eclipses from March 29, 1987 through April 20, 2023 and total eclipses from April 30, 2041 through July 26, 2185. The series ends at member 80 as a partial eclipse on February 21, 2528. The longest duration of totality was 3 minutes, 43 seconds on June 25, 2131 . All eclipses in this series occurs at the Moon’s ascending node.[3]

Series members 46–56 occur between 1901 and 2100:
46 47 48
SE1915Feb14A.png
February 14, 1915
SE1933Feb24A.png
February 24, 1933
SE1951Mar07A.png
March 7, 1951
49 50 51
SE1969Mar18A.png
March 18, 1969
SE1987Mar29H.png
March 29, 1987
SE2005Apr08H.png
April 8, 2005
52 53 54
SE2023Apr20H.png
April 20, 2023
SE2041Apr30T.png
April 30, 2041
SE2059May11T.png
May 11, 2059
55 56
SE2077May22T.png
May 22, 2077
SE2095Jun02T.png
June 2, 2095

Metonic series[]

The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's ascending node.

21 eclipse events between June 21, 1982, and June 21, 2058
June 21 April 8–9 January 26 November 13–14 September 1–2
107 109 111 113 115
June 21, 1963 April 9, 1967 January 26, 1971 November 14, 1974 September 2, 1978
117 119 121 123 125
SE1982Jun21P.png
June 21, 1982
SE1986Apr09P.png
April 9, 1986
SE1990Jan26A.png
January 26, 1990
SE1993Nov13P.png
November 13, 1993
SE1997Sep02P.png
September 2, 1997
127 129 131 133 135
SE2001Jun21T.png
June 21, 2001
SE2005Apr08H.png
April 8, 2005
SE2009Jan26A.png
January 26, 2009
SE2012Nov13T.png
November 13, 2012
SE2016Sep01A.png
September 1, 2016
137 139 141 143 145
SE2020Jun21A.png
June 21, 2020
SE2024Apr08T.png
April 8, 2024
SE2028Jan26A.png
January 26, 2028
SE2031Nov14H.png
November 14, 2031
SE2035Sep02T.png
September 2, 2035
147 149 151 153 155
SE2039Jun21A.png
June 21, 2039
SE2043Apr09T.png
April 9, 2043
SE2047Jan26P.png
January 26, 2047
SE2050Nov14P.png
November 14, 2050
SE2054Sep02P.png
September 2, 2054
157
SE2058Jun21P.png
June 21, 2058

Notes[]

  1. ^ Espenak, Fred. "Hybrid Solar Eclipse of 2005 Apr 08 - Google Maps and Solar Eclipse Paths". NASA Eclipse Web Site.
  2. ^ van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
  3. ^ Espenak, F. "NASA Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 129". eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.

References[]

Photos:

Coordinates: 10°34′01″S 118°59′13″W / 10.567°S 118.987°W / -10.567; -118.987

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