Symphyotrichum rhiannon
Symphyotrichum rhiannon | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Asterales |
Family: | Asteraceae |
Genus: | Symphyotrichum |
Subgenus: | Symphyotrichum subg. Symphyotrichum |
Section: | Symphyotrichum sect. Symphyotrichum |
Species: | S. rhiannon
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Binomial name | |
Symphyotrichum rhiannon Weakley & [2]
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Endemic distribution[3][4] |
Symphyotrichum rhiannon is a species of flowering plant endemic to a serpentine barren in western North Carolina. It has been given the vernacular Rhiannon's aster and is also known as Buck Creek aster.[1] It is a perennial, herbaceous plant in the family Asteraceae.[4]
Chromosomes[]
Symphyotrichum rhiannon has a base number of x = 8.[5] Hexaploid cytotype with a chromosome count of 48 has been reported.[6]
Taxonomy[]
Symphyotrichum rhiannon was formally described by Alan Stuart Weakley and in 2004.[4]
Etymology[]
Kauffman, Nesom, et al., formally explained the etymology of the species as follows:[4]
[It] is named in honor of Rhiannon Weakley, whose desire to rest during a field excursion led the authors to further investigate..., and also in honor of the original Rhiannon, a Welsh goddess figure....
Informally explained, Rhiannon Weakley was the toddler daughter of Alan and Allison Weakley. She needed a snack and a nap during the 2003 field excursion.[7]
"Rhiannon hadn’t had a nap that morning," says Alan Weakley, "and she had a little, ah, loss of composure." So the group plopped down to give Rhiannon a snack and a chance to rest. And there, growing all around, was [Laura] Mansberg's mystery aster.
Distribution and habitat[]
Symphyotrichum rhiannon is endemic to the in Clay County, North Carolina, in the Nantahala National Forest.[4][8]
Conservation[]
NatureServe lists it as Critically imperiled (G1).[1]
Citations[]
References[]
- Kauffman, G.L.; Nesom, G.L.; Weakley, A.S.; ; Cotterman, L.M. (2004). "A new species of Symphyotrichum (Asteraceae: Astereae) from a serpentine barren in western North Carolina". SIDA, Contributions to Botany. 21: 827–839. ISSN 0036-1488. Retrieved 8 September 2021 – via Biodiversity Heritage Library.
- NatureServe (4 June 2021). "Symphyotrichum rhiannon - Rhiannon's Aster". NatureServe. Retrieved 21 June 2021.
- POWO (2019). "Symphyotrichum rhiannon". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 21 June 2021.
- Semple, J.C. (n.d.). "Symphyotrichum rhiannon Rhiannon's Aster". University of Waterloo (UWaterloo.ca). Waterloo, Ontario: University of Waterloo. Archived from the original on 23 August 2021. Retrieved 8 September 2021.
- Semple, J.C. (1 May 2021). "Symphyotrichum subsect. Symphyotrichum Punicei Asters". University of Waterloo (UWaterloo.ca). Waterloo, Ontario: University of Waterloo. Archived from the original on 23 August 2021. Retrieved 8 September 2021.
- Smith, J. (1 September 2005). "Rhiannon's aster — a toddler's tantrum helps a new flower get its name". Endeavors (endeavors.unc.edu) (Fall 2005 ed.). Chapel Hill, North Carolina: UNC Research. ISSN 1933-4338. Archived from the original on 16 February 2012. Retrieved 29 November 2020.
- USDA, NRCS (2014). "Symphyotrichum rhiannon". USDA PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database. USDA. Retrieved 8 September 2021.
- USFS (n.d.). "Restoration of Buck Creek Serpentine Barrens, Tusquitee Ranger District, Nantahala National Forest". www.fs.fed.us. United States Forest Service, USDA. Retrieved 29 November 2020.
- NatureServe critically imperiled species
- Symphyotrichum
- Flora of North Carolina
- Endemic flora of the United States
- Plants described in 2004
- Taxa named by Alan Stuart Weakley
- Taxa named by Thomas E. Govus