Tokyo 7th district (1947–1993)
Tokyo 7th district was a constituency of the House of Representatives in the Diet of Japan (national legislature). Between 1947 and 1993 it elected five, later four representatives by single non-transferable vote. It initially consisted of mainland Western Tokyo as a whole, namely the cities of Hachiōji and Tachikawa and the Nishitama, Minamitama and Kitatama districts of Tokyo.
For the election of 1976, Western parts were split off to form the new . As of 1993, the 7th district consisted of the cities of Tachikawa, Musashino, Mitaka, Akishima, Koganei, Kodaira, Higashimurayama, Kokubunji, Kunitachi, Tanashi, Hōya, Higashiyamato, Kiyose, Higashikurume and Musashimurayama. Following the redistricting, the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) never managed to have more than one of their candidates elected as center-left to left parties dominated the vote. In the 1986 election, the LDP stopped nominating two candidates and (later minister during the coalition with the Socialist Party) became the party's only candidate in Tokyo 7th district.
Since the electoral reform of 1994 the area is distributed over several single-member districts. The four last representatives for Tokyo 7 all ran again in the election of 1996, the first under the new system: Naoto Kan won the 18th district, the ; Kiyoshi Ozawa ran, but lost the to Democrat , and failed to win the against Democratic newcomer Yoshinori Suematsu.
Summary of results during the 1955 party system[]
General election | 1958 | 1960 | 1963 | 1967 | 1969 | 1972 | 1976 | 1979 | 1980 | 1983 | 1986 | 1990 | 1993 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LDP & conservative independents | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
Opposition | center-left | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | |
JSP | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
JCP | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
Seats up | 5 | 4 |
Elected Representatives[]
election year |
highest vote (top tōsen) |
2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1947[1] | Tenkōkō Sonoda (JSP) | (JLP) | (DP) | (JSP) | (DP) |
1949[2] | Chōjirō Kurihara (DLP) | (JCP) | (DLP) | Tenkōkō Sonoda () |
Yoshio Namiki (DP) |
1952[3] | Kōichi Nakamura (JSP, right) | Yoshio Namiki (Progressive Party) |
Hideo Yamahana (JSP, left) | (LP) | (LP) |
1953[4] | Tokuyasu Fukuda (Yoshida LP) | (Yoshida LP) | |||
1955[5] | Yoshio Namiki (JDP) | Kōichi Nakamura (JSP, right) | Shigeo Kizaki[6] (JDP) | Tokuyasu Fukuda (LP) | |
1958[7] | Tokuyasu Fukuda (LDP) | Kōichi Nakamura (JSP) | (JSP) | Hideo Yamahana (JSP) | (LDP) |
1960[8] | Hideo Yamahana (JSP) | Tokuyasu Fukuda (LDP) | Kunitoshi Tsukumo (LDP) | ||
1963[9] | Tokuyasu Fukuda (LDP) | (JSP) | Kōichi Nakamura (JSP) | (LDP) | Hideo Yamahana (JSP) |
1967[10] | (Kōmeitō) | Shōzō Hasegawa (JSP) | |||
1969[11] | Kazuyoshi Dobashi (JCP) | Kiyoshi Ōno (Kōmeitō) | Haruo Wada (DSP) | ||
1972[12] | Kazuyoshi Dobashi (JCP) | Tokuyasu Fukuda (LDP) | Shōzō Hasegawa (JSP) | (LDP) | |
1976[13] | Tokuyasu Fukuda (LDP) | Shōzō Hasegawa (JSP) | (JCP) | – | |
1979[14] | Kiyoshi Ōno (Kōmeitō) | Akira Kudō (JCP) | Shōzō Hasegawa (JSP) | (LDP) | |
1980[15] | Naoto Kan () | Kiyoshi Ozawa (LDP) | Kiyoshi Ōno (Kōmeitō) | Shōzō Hasegawa (JSP) | |
1983[16] | Kiyoshi Ōno (Kōmeitō) | Akira Kudō (JCP) | Kiyoshi Ozawa (LDP) | ||
1986[17] | Kiyoshi Ozawa (LDP) | Naoto Kan () | Kiyoshi Ōno (Kōmeitō) | Akira Kudō (JCP) | |
1990[18] | (JSP) | Naoto Kan () | (Kōmeitō) | ||
1993[19] | Naoto Kan () | (JNP) | Kiyoshi Ozawa (LDP) |
Last election result 1993[]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Naoto Kan | 154,827 | ||||
JNP | 144,230 | ||||
LDP | 133,937 | ||||
Kōmeitō | 109,725 | ||||
JSP | 95,254 | ||||
JCP | Kenshō Sasaki | 79,924 | |||
kyūmei! Gakusei, shimin giin no kai | Atsushi Yamamoto | 24,294 | |||
Independent | Kazuhiro Araki | 6,586 | |||
Independent | Shinkō Maehata | 5,036 | |||
Kokumintō | Reiko Yasuda | 739 | |||
Kokumintō | Ryō Hirata | 520 | |||
Teruhiko Sagara | 468 | ||||
Turnout | 763,567 | 60.15 |
References[]
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- ^ 衆議院>第24回衆議院議員選挙>東京都>東京7区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2010-12-12.
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- ^ 衆議院>第25回衆議院議員選挙>東京都>東京7区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2010-12-12.
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- ^ 衆議院>第33回衆議院議員選挙>東京都>東京7区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2010-12-16.
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- ^ 衆議院>第34回衆議院議員選挙>東京都>東京7区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Archived from the original on 2007-07-29. Retrieved 2010-12-16.
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- ^ 衆議院>第35回衆議院議員選挙>東京都>東京7区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2010-12-16.
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- ^ 衆議院>第36回衆議院議員選挙>東京都>東京7区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Archived from the original on 2009-08-17. Retrieved 2010-12-16.
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- ^ 衆議院>第37回衆議院議員選挙>東京都>東京7区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2010-12-16.
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- ^ 衆議院>第38回衆議院議員選挙>東京都>東京7区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2010-12-16.
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- Districts of the House of Representatives (Japan)
- Politics of Tokyo