Visa requirements for Barbadian citizens
Visa requirements for Barbadian citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of Barbados. As of 7 September 2021, Barbadian citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 161 countries and territories, ranking the Barbadian passport 1st in the Caribbean, and 22nd overall, in terms of travel freedom according to the Henley Passport Index.[1]
Visa requirements map[]
Visa requirements[]
Country | Visa requirement | Allowed stay | Notes (excluding departure fees) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Afghanistan | Visa required[2] | |||
Albania | Visa not required[3] | 90 days | ||
Algeria | Visa required[4] | |||
Andorra | Visa not required[5] | |||
Angola | Visa required[6] | |||
Antigua and Barbuda | Visa not required[7] | 6 months |
| |
Argentina | Visa not required[8] | 90 days | ||
Armenia | Visa on arrival[9] | |||
Australia and territories | Visa required[10] |
| ||
Austria | Visa not required[12] | 3 months |
| |
Azerbaijan | eVisa[14] | 30 days[15] | ||
Bahamas | Visa not required[16] | 3 months | ||
Bahrain | eVisa[17] | 14 days[18] | ||
Bangladesh | Visa not required[19] | 90 days | ||
Belarus | Visa not required[20] | 30 days |
| |
Belgium | Visa not required[21] | 3 months |
| |
Belize | Visa not required[22] | 6 months |
| |
Benin | eVisa / Visa on arrival[23][24] | 30 days / 8 days |
| |
Bhutan | Visa required[25] | |||
Bolivia | Visa on arrival[26] | 90 days | ||
Bosnia and Herzegovina | Visa not required[27][28] | 90 days |
| |
Botswana | Visa not required[29] | 90 days | ||
Brazil | Visa not required[30] | 90 days | ||
Brunei | Visa required[31] | |||
Bulgaria | Visa not required[32] | 3 months |
| |
Burkina Faso | Visa required[33] | |||
Burundi | Visa required[34] | |||
Cambodia | Visa on arrival[35] | 30 days |
| |
Cameroon | Visa required[37] | |||
Canada | Visa not required[38] | 6 months |
| |
Cape Verde | Visa on arrival[40] | |||
Central African Republic | Visa required[41] | |||
Chad | Visa required[42] | |||
Chile | Visa not required[43] | 90 days | ||
China | Visa not required[44] | 30 days | ||
Colombia | Visa not required[45] | 180 days |
| |
Comoros | Visa on arrival[46] | |||
Republic of the Congo | Visa required[47] | |||
Democratic Republic of the Congo | Visa required[48] | |||
Costa Rica | Visa not required[49] | 90 days | ||
Côte d'Ivoire | Visa required[50] | |||
Croatia | Visa not required[51] | 3 months |
| |
Cuba | Visa not required[52] | 28 days | ||
Cyprus | Visa not required[53] | 90 days |
| |
Czech Republic | Visa not required[54] | 3 months |
| |
Denmark | Visa not required[55] | 3 months |
| |
Djibouti | eVisa[56] | 31 days | ||
Dominica | Visa not required[57] | 6 months |
| |
Dominican Republic | Visa not required[58] | 90 days | ||
Ecuador | Visa not required[59] | 90 days[60] | ||
Egypt | Visa required[61] |
| ||
El Salvador | Visa not required[62] | 3 months | ||
Equatorial Guinea | Visa not required[63] | |||
Eritrea | Visa required[64] | |||
Estonia | Visa not required[65] | 3 months |
| |
Eswatini | Visa not required[66] | 30 days | ||
Ethiopia | eVisa[67] | up to 90 days |
| |
Fiji | Visa not required[68] | 4 months | ||
Finland | Visa not required[69] | 3 months |
| |
France | Visa not required[70] | 3 months |
(See also: French Caribbean Departments) | |
Gabon | eVisa[71] |
| ||
Gambia | Visa not required[72] | 90 days | ||
Georgia | Visa not required[73] | 1 year | ||
Germany | Visa not required[74] | 3 months |
| |
Ghana | Visa not required[75] | 60 days | ||
Greece | Visa not required[76] | 3 months |
| |
Grenada | Visa not required[77] | 6 months |
|
|
Guatemala | Visa not required[79] | 90 days | ||
Guinea | Visa required[80] | |||
Guinea-Bissau | Visa on arrival[81] | 90 days | ||
Guyana | Visa not required[82] | 6 months |
| |
Haiti | Visa not required[83] | 90 days | ||
Honduras | Visa not required[84] | 3 months | ||
Hungary | Visa not required[85] | 3 months |
| |
Iceland | Visa not required[86] | 3 months |
| |
India | e-Visa[87] | 60 days | ||
Indonesia | Visa not required[89][90] | 30 days | ||
Iran | eVisa/Visa on arrival[91] | 30 days[92] | ||
Iraq | Visa required[93] | |||
Ireland | Visa not required[94] | |||
Israel | Visa not required[95] | 3 months | ||
Italy | Visa not required[96] | 3 months |
| |
Jamaica | Visa not required[97] | 6 months |
| |
Japan | Visa not required[98] | 90 days | ||
Jordan | Visa on arrival[99] |
| ||
Kazakhstan | Visa required[101] | |||
Kenya | Visa not required[102] | 3 months | ||
Kiribati | Visa not required[103] | 30 days | ||
North Korea | Visa required[104] | |||
South Korea | Visa not required[105] | 90 days | ||
Kuwait | Visa required[106] | |||
Kyrgyzstan | eVisa[107] | |||
Laos | eVisa / Visa on arrival[109] | 30 days |
| |
Latvia | Visa not required[112] | 3 months |
| |
Lebanon | Visa on arrival[113] | 1 month |
| |
Lesotho | Visa not required[114] | 90 days | ||
Liberia | Visa required[115] | |||
Libya | Visa required[116] | |||
Liechtenstein | Visa not required[117] | 3 months |
| |
Lithuania | Visa not required[118] | 3 months |
| |
Luxembourg | Visa not required[119] | 3 months |
| |
Madagascar | eVisa / Visa on arrival[120] | 90 days | ||
Malawi | Visa not required[121] | 90 days | ||
Malaysia | Visa not required[122] | 3 months | ||
Maldives | Visa on arrival[123] | 30 days[60] | ||
Mali | Visa required[124] | |||
Malta | Visa not required[125] | 3 months |
| |
Marshall Islands | Visa on arrival[126] | 90 days | ||
Mauritania | Visa on arrival[127] |
| ||
Mauritius | Visa not required[128] | 90 days | ||
Mexico | Visa not required[129] | 180 days | ||
Micronesia | Visa not required[130] | 30 days | ||
Moldova | Visa not required[131] | 90 days |
| |
Monaco | Visa not required[132] | |||
Mongolia | Visa required[133] | |||
Montenegro | Visa not required[134] | 90 days | ||
Morocco | Visa required[135] | |||
Mozambique | Visa on arrival[136] | 30 days | ||
Myanmar | Visa required[137] | |||
Namibia | Visa required[138] | |||
Nauru | Visa required[139] | |||
Nepal | Visa on arrival[140] | 90 days | ||
Netherlands | Visa not required[141] | 3 months |
| |
New Zealand and territories | Visa required[142] |
| ||
Nicaragua | Visa not required[144] | 90 days | ||
Niger | Visa required[145] | |||
Nigeria | Visa required[146] | |||
North Macedonia | Visa not required[147] | 90 days | ||
Norway | Visa not required[148] | 3 months |
| |
Oman | Visa required[149] | |||
Pakistan | Electronic Travel Authorization[150] | |||
Palau | Visa on arrival[154] | 30 days | ||
Panama | Visa not required[155] | 180 days | ||
Papua New Guinea | Easy Visitor Permit[156] | 30 days | ||
Paraguay | Visa required[157] | |||
Peru | Visa not required[158] | 183 days | ||
Philippines | Visa not required[159][160] | 30 days | ||
Poland | Visa not required[161] | 3 months |
| |
Portugal | Visa not required[162] | 3 months |
| |
Qatar | eVisa[163] | |||
Romania | Visa not required[164] | 3 months |
| |
Russia | Visa required[165] | |||
Rwanda | Visa not required[166] | 30 days | ||
Saint Kitts and Nevis | Visa not required[167] | 6 months |
| |
Saint Lucia | Visa not required[168] | 6 months |
| |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | Visa not required[169] | 6 months |
| |
Samoa | Entry Permit on arrival[170] | 60 days | ||
San Marino | Visa not required[171] | |||
São Tomé and Príncipe | eVisa[172] | |||
Saudi Arabia | Visa required[173] | |||
Senegal | Visa on arrival[174] | 90 days | ||
Serbia | Visa not required[175] | 30 days |
| |
Seychelles | Visitor's Permit on arrival[176] | 3 months[60] | ||
Sierra Leone | Visa on arrival[177] | |||
Singapore | Visa not required[178] | 30 days | ||
Slovakia | Visa not required[179] | 3 months |
| |
Slovenia | Visa not required[180] | 3 months |
| |
Solomon Islands | Visitor's permit on arrival[181] | 3 months | ||
Somalia | Visa on arrival[182] | 30 days |
| |
South Africa | Visa not required[183] | 30 days | ||
South Sudan | Electronic Visa[184] | |||
Spain | Visa not required[187] | 3 months |
| |
Sri Lanka | Electronic Travel Authorization[188] | 30 days | ||
Sudan | Visa required[189] | |||
Suriname | Visa not required[190] |
| ||
Sweden | Visa not required[191] | 3 months |
| |
Switzerland | Visa not required[192] | 3 months |
| |
Syria | Visa required[193] | |||
Tajikistan | eVisa[194][195] | 45 days | ||
Tanzania | Visa not required[196] | 90 days | ||
Thailand | Visa required[197] | |||
Timor-Leste | Visa on arrival[198] | 30 days | ||
Togo | Visa on arrival[199] | 7 days | ||
Tonga | Visa on arrival[200] | 31 days | ||
Trinidad and Tobago | Visa not required[201] | 6 months |
| |
Tunisia | Visa not required[202] | 3 months | ||
Turkey | eVisa[203] | 3 months | ||
Turkmenistan | Visa required[204] | |||
Tuvalu | Visa on arrival[205] | 1 month | ||
Uganda | Visa not required[206] | 3 months | ||
Ukraine | eVisa[207] | 30 days | ||
United Arab Emirates | Visa not required[208] | 90 days[209][210] | ||
United Kingdom and Crown dependencies | Visa not required[211] | 6 months | (See also: UK-Overseas territories) | |
United States | Visa required[212] | |||
Uruguay | Visa not required[213] | 90 days | ||
Uzbekistan | Visa not required[214] | 30 days | ||
Vanuatu | Visa not required[215] | 30 days | ||
Vatican City | Visa not required[216] | |||
Venezuela | Visa not required[217] | 90 days | ||
Vietnam | Visa required[218] | |||
Yemen | Visa required[221] | |||
Zambia | Visa not required[222] | 90 days | ||
Zimbabwe | Visa not required[223] | 3 months |
Dependent, Disputed, or Restricted territories[]
- Unrecognized or partially recognized countries
Territory | Conditions of access | Notes |
---|---|---|
Abkhazia | Visa required[224] | |
Kosovo | Visa not required[225] | 90 days |
Northern Cyprus | Visa not required[226] | |
Artsakh | Visa required[227] | Travellers with Artsakh visa (expired or valid) or evidence of travel to Artsakh (stamps) will be permanently denied entry to Azerbaijan.[228] |
Palestine | Visa not required[229] | Arrival by sea to Gaza Strip not allowed.[230] |
Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic | Undefined visa regime in the Western Sahara controlled territory. | |
Somaliland | Visa on arrival | 30 days for 30 US dollars, payable on arrival.[231][232] |
South Ossetia | Visa not required[233] | Multiple entry visa to Russia and three day prior notification are required to enter South Ossetia.[234][235] |
Taiwan | Visa required[236][237] | |
Transnistria | Visa not required[238] | Registration required after 24h.[239][240] |
- Dependent and autonomous territories
Territory | Conditions of access | Notes |
---|---|---|
China | ||
Hong Kong | Visa not required[241] | 90 days |
Macau | Visa on arrival[242] | |
Denmark | ||
Faroe Islands | Visa not required[243] | |
Greenland | Visa not required[244] | |
France | ||
French Guiana | Visa not required[245] | |
French Polynesia | Visa not required[246] | |
French West Indies | Visa not required | Includes overseas departments of Guadeloupe and Martinique and overseas collectivities of Saint Barthélemy and Saint Martin. |
Mayotte | Visa not required[247] | |
New Caledonia | Visa not required[248] | |
Réunion | Visa not required[249] | |
Saint Pierre and Miquelon | Visa not required[250] | |
Wallis and Futuna | Visa not required[251] | |
Netherlands | ||
Aruba | Visa not required[252] | |
Caribbean Netherlands | Visa not required[253] | Includes Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba. |
Curaçao | Visa not required[254] | |
Sint Maarten | Visa not required[255] | |
New Zealand | ||
Cook Islands | Visa not required[256] | 31 days |
Niue | Visa not required[257] | 30 days |
Tokelau | Visa required[258] | |
United Kingdom | ||
Akrotiri and Dhekelia | Visa not required[259] | Stays longer than 28 days per 12-month period require a permit.[260] |
Anguilla | Visa not required[261] | Holders of a valid visa issued by the United Kingdom do not require a visa.[262] |
Bermuda | Visa not required[263] | |
British Indian Ocean Territory | Special permit required | Special permit required.[264] |
British Virgin Islands | Visa not required[265] | |
Cayman Islands | Visa not required[266] | |
Falkland Islands | Visa required[267] | |
Gibraltar | Visa not required[268] | |
Montserrat | Visa not required[269] | |
Pitcairn Islands | Visa not required | 14 days visa free and landing fee US$35 or tax of US$5 if not going ashore.[270][271][272] |
Ascension Island | eVisa[273][274] |
|
Saint Helena | Visitor's Pass required | Visitor's Pass granted on arrival valid for 4/10/21/60/90 days for 12/14/16/20/25 pound sterling.[275] |
Tristan da Cunha | Permission required | Permission to land required for 15/30 pounds sterling (yacht/ship passenger) for Tristan da Cunha Island or 20 pounds sterling for Gough Island, Inaccessible Island or Nightingale Islands.[276] |
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands | Permit required | Pre-arrival permit from the Commissioner required (72 hours/1 month for 110/160 pounds sterling).[277][278] |
Turks and Caicos Islands | Visa not required[279] | Holders of a valid visa issued by Canada, United Kingdom or the USA do not required a visa for a maximum stay of 90 days. |
United States | ||
American Samoa | Visa required[280] | |
Guam | Visa required[281] | |
Northern Mariana Islands | Visa required[282] | |
Puerto Rico | Visa required[283] | |
U.S. Virgin Islands | Visa required[284] | |
Antarctica and adjacent islands | ||
Special permits required for Bouvet Island, British Antarctic Territory, French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Argentine Antarctica, Australian Antarctic Territory, Chilean Antarctic Territory, Heard Island and McDonald Islands, Peter I Island, Queen Maud Land, Ross Dependency.[285][286][287][288][289][290][291][292][293][294][295][296] |
Non-visa restrictions[]
Many countries have entry restrictions on foreigners that go beyond the common requirement of having either a valid visa or a visa exemption. Such restrictions may be health related or impose additional documentation requirements on certain classes of people for diplomatic or political purposes.
Blank passport pages[]
Many countries require a minimum number of blank pages to be available in the passport being presented, typically one or two pages.[297] Endorsement pages, which often appear after the visa pages, are not counted as being available.
Vaccination[]
Many African countries, including Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Gabon, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Niger, Rwanda, Sierra Leone and Togo, require all incoming passengers older than nine months to one year[298] to have a current International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis, as does the South American territory of French Guiana.[299]
Some other countries require vaccination only if the passenger is coming from an infected area or has visited one recently or has transited for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Swaziland, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe.[300][301]
An increasing number of countries have been imposing additional COVID-19 related health restrictions such as quarantine measures and testing requirements. Many countries increasingly consider the vaccination status of travellers with regard to quarantine requirements or when deciding to allow them entry at all.[302] This is justified by research that shows that the efficacy of the Pfizer vaccine lasts for six months or so.[303]
Passport validity length[]
In the absence of specific bilateral agreements, countries requiring passports to be valid for at least 6 more months on arrival include Afghanistan, Algeria, Anguilla, Bahrain,[304] Bhutan, Botswana, British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Cayman Islands, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Costa Rica, Côte d'Ivoire, Curaçao, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Fiji, Gabon, Guinea Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel,[305] Jordan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Laos, Madagascar, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Mongolia, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Oman, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Peru.[306] Philippines,[307] Qatar, Rwanda, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tokelau, Tonga, Turkey, Tuvalu, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, Vanuatu, Venezuela, and Vietnam.[308]
Countries requiring passports valid for at least 4 months on arrival include Micronesia and Zambia.
Countries requiring passports with a validity of at least 3 months beyond the date of intended departure include Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Nauru, Moldova and New Zealand. Similarly, the EEA countries of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, all European Union countries (except the Republic of Ireland) together with Switzerland also require 3 months validity beyond the date of the bearer's intended departure unless the bearer is an EEA or Swiss national.
Countries requiring passports valid for at least 3 months on arrival include Albania, Honduras, North Macedonia, Panama, and Senegal.
Bermuda requires passports to be valid for at least 45 days upon entry.
Countries that require a passport validity of at least one month beyond the date of intended departure include Eritrea, Hong Kong, Lebanon, Macau, the Maldives[309] and South Africa.
Other countries, such as Japan,[310] Ireland and the United Kingdom,[311] require a passport valid throughout the period of the intended stay.
A very few countries, such as Paraguay, just require a passport valid on arrival.
Some countries have bilateral agreements with other countries to shorten the period of passport validity required for each other's citizens[312][313] or even accept passports that have already expired (but not been cancelled).[314]
Criminal record[]
Some countries, including Australia, Canada, Fiji, New Zealand and the United States,[315] routinely deny entry to non-citizens who have a criminal record while others impose restrictions depending on the type of conviction and the length of the sentence.
Persona non grata[]
The government of a country can declare a diplomat persona non grata, banning their entry into that country. In non-diplomatic use, the authorities of a country may also declare a foreigner persona non grata permanently or temporarily, usually because of unlawful activity.[316]
Israeli stamps[]
Kuwait,[317] Lebanon,[318] Libya,[319] Syria,[320] and Yemen[321] do not allow entry to people with passport stamps from Israel or whose passports have either a used or an unused Israeli visa, or where there is evidence of previous travel to Israel such as entry or exit stamps from neighbouring border posts in transit countries such as Jordan and Egypt.
To circumvent this Arab League boycott of Israel, the Israeli immigration services have now mostly ceased to stamp foreign nationals' passports on either entry to or exit from Israel (unless the entry is for some work-related purposes). Since 15 January 2013, Israel no longer stamps foreign passports at Ben Gurion Airport. Passports are still (as of 22 June 2017) stamped at Erez when passing into and out of Gaza.[citation needed]
Iran refuses admission to holders of passports containing an Israeli visa or stamp that is less than 12 months old.
Armenian ethnicity[]
Due to a state of war existing between Armenia and Azerbaijan,[322][323][324] Armenian citizens and other foreign nationals of Armenian descent are likely to encounter difficulties when attempting to enter the Republic of Azerbaijan.[325][326][327]
Azerbaijan bans visits by foreign citizens to the separatist region of Nagorno-Karabakh[327] (the de facto independent Republic of Artsakh), its surrounding territories, and the Azerbaijani exclaves of Karki, Yuxarı Əskipara, Barxudarlı, and Sofulu which are de jure part of Azerbaijan but under the control of Armenia, without the prior consent of the government of Azerbaijan. Foreign citizens who enter these territories will be permanently banned from entering the Republic of Azerbaijan[328] and will be included in their "list of personae non gratae".[329] As of 2 September 2019, the list mentioned 852 people.
Biometrics[]
Several countries mandate that all travellers, or all foreign travellers, be fingerprinted on arrival and will refuse admission to or even arrest travellers who refuse to comply. In some countries, such as the United States, this may apply even to transit passengers who merely wish to quickly change planes rather than go landside.[330]
Fingerprinting countries include Afghanistan,[331][332] Argentina,[333] Brunei, Cambodia,[334] China,[335] Ethiopia,[336] Ghana, Guinea,[337] India, Japan,[338][339] Kenya (both fingerprints and a photo are taken),[340] Malaysia upon entry and departure [341], Mongolia, Paraguay, Saudi Arabia,[342] Singapore, South Korea,[343] Taiwan, Thailand,[344] Uganda,[345] the United Arab Emirates and the United States.
Many countries also require a photo be taken of people entering the country. The United States, which does not fully implement exit control formalities at its land frontiers (although long mandated by domestic legislation),[346][347][348] intends to implement facial recognition for passengers departing from international airports to identify people who overstay their visa.[349]
Together with fingerprint and face recognition, iris scanning is one of three biometric identification technologies internationally standardised since 2006 by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) for use in e-passports[350] and the United Arab Emirates conducts iris scanning on visitors who need to apply for a visa.[351][352]
Caribbean[]
- Visa policy toward Barbadians in the region
- British
- Dutch
- French
Notes[]
- Notes
- ^
- ^
- Cochin
- Goa
- Mangalore
- ^
- Vientiane
- Savannakhet
- Khammuan
- Bokeo
- ^
- Panghok - Taichang (Vietnam)
- Samliemkham - (Thailand and Myanmar)
- Nonghaed - Nam kanh (Vietnam)
- Nam phao - Cau treo (Vietnam)
- Na pao - Cha lo (Vietnam)
- Daensavan - Lao bao (Vietnam)
- Veunkham - Nong nok khian (Cambodia)
- Vang tao - Chongmek (Thailand)
- Boten - Bo han (China)
- Nam ngeun - Huay konl (Thailand)
- Namheuang - Nakaseng (Thailand)
- Nam soy - Na meo (Vietnam)
- Phoukeua - Kontoum (Vietnam)
See also[]
- Visa policy of Barbados
- Barbados passport
- Foreign relations of Barbados
References[]
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- ^ eVisa
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- ^ a b c Extendable length of stay.
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- ^ Who does not need a visa to visit Estonia?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Estonia, 2 November 2017.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ "Ethiopia electronic visa". Main Department for Immigration and Nationality Affairs, Ethiopia. Retrieved 24 November 2018.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Visa requirement and travel documents accepted by Finland, Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland.
- ^ Foreign nationals holding ordinary passports exempt from visa requirements, Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of France, January 2016.
- ^ "Gabon e-Visa".
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
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- ^ Overview of visa requirements/exemptions for entry into the Federal Republic of Germany, Federal Foreign Office of Germany.
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- ^ Countries requiring or not requiring a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Greece, 13 June 2017.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
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- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
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- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
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- ^ Countries that do not need a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Hungary.
- ^ Who does not need a visa, Directorate of Immigration of Iceland.
- ^ "Indian e-Visa". Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India.
- ^ e-Visa
- ^ "Tidak Untuk Jurnalistik, Wisatawan Dari 169 Negara Ini Bebas Visa Kunjungan ke Indonesia".
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- ^ https://termehtravel.com/Iran-Visa
- ^ Iran extends airport visa validity to 30 days
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- ^ Countries that need a visa for Ireland, Irish Naturalisation and Immigration Service.
- ^ Tourist visa table, Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 23 May 2017.
- ^ Visa for Italy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of Italy.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
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- ^ "e-VISA". evisa.e-gov.kg. Retrieved 29 September 2018.
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- ^ "The Department Of Immigration. Checkpoints". The Department Of Immigration Of Lao People’s Democratic Republic. Retrieved 22 July 2018.
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- ^ Countries whose citizens may enter Latvia without a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Latvia, 9 October 2017.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Visa, Government of Liechtenstein (in German).
- ^ Do I need a visa?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Lithuania, 30 August 2017.
- ^ Staying in Luxembourg for less than 90 days, Government of Luxembourg.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
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- ^ Who requires a visa?, Identity Malta.
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- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
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- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
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- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Before you leave, Monaco Government Tourist Office.
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- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
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- ^ Short-stay Schengen visa (90 days or less), Government of the Netherlands.
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- ^ "Information about: Australian Resident Visa". immigration.govt.nz. Immigration New Zealand. Retrieved 21 May 2020.
Australian citizens and permanent residents can visit, work and live in New Zealand. You do not need a visa before you travel to New Zealand.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
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- ^ Easy Visitor Permit (30 Day)
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- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Guidelines on the Entry of Temporary Visitors to the Philippines
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- ^ Visa-free countries, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Poland.
- ^ Third countries whose citizens are required to have a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Portugal.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Do I need a visa?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Romania.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Border formalities, San Marino Tourism Board.
- ^ e-Visa STP
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Consular information and travel visa, Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Slovakia.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ https://www.evisa.gov.ss/eligibility
- ^ https://www.evisa.gov.ss/
- ^ https://www.evisa.gov.ss/
- ^ Entry requirements, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation of Spain.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ List of foreign citizens who require visa for entry into Sweden, Government of Sweden.
- ^ Overview of ID and visa provisions according to nationality, State Secretariat for Migration of Switzerland.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ "Tajikistan e-Visa".
- ^ LIST OF COUNTRIES AND SPECIFIC VISA ELIGIBILITY Archived 2014-09-30 at the Wayback Machine, Immigration Services Department of Tanzania
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ "Homepage - Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine". evisa.mfa.gov.ua.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ "404".
- ^ UAE citizens exempt from pre-entry visa to Barbados
- ^ UK visa requirements: list for carriers, Government of the United Kingdom, 2 October 2017.
- ^ Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Uzbekistan introduces visa waiver for 20 more countries from 2020
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ "Phu Quoc | Official tourist guide to Vietnam's paradise island destination".
- ^ "No visa required for tourists to Phu Quoc on short stay - Vietsea Tourist - Travel to Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia and Thailand | Vietnam Travel Tours".
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ "MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS REPUBLIC OF ABKHAZIA". Archived from the original on 24 April 2016. Retrieved 3 May 2016.
- ^ "Visas For Foreign Citizens - For Kosovo Citizens - Consular Services - Ministry of Foreign Affairs - Republic of Kosovo". Ministry of Foreign Affairs - Republic of Kosovo.
- ^ "VISA Regulations". Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.
- ^ "The procedure of foreign citizens' entry to the NKR".
- ^ "Azərbaycan Respublikasının Xarici İşlər Nazirliyi Azərbaycan Respublikasının vətəndaşlarına Liviyada mövcud olan vəziyyətlə bağlı xəbərdarlıq edir, 12 may 2011-ci il".
- ^ Tourist visa table, Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 23 May 2017.
- ^ "Israel Country Specific Information". Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on 14 November 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2013.
- ^ "Practical travel information on Visas in Somaliland, Puntland & Somalia - Lonely Planet Travel Information". Archived from the original on 6 November 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2014.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 17 November 2006. Retrieved 17 November 2006.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
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- ^ О визах | Министерство иностранных дел
- ^ Procedure of the Entry to the Territory of the Republic of South Ossetia | Министерство иностранных дел
- ^ Visa, Bureau of Consular Affairs of Taiwan.
- ^ "線上填寫簽證申請系統".
- ^ "Министерство иностранных дел - Приднестровской Молдавской Республики". Министерство иностранных дел.
- ^ "Luxlana.net". Archived from the original on 22 October 2013. Retrieved 4 August 2015.
- ^ Rules and recommendations | Transnistria tour
- ^ Visit visa / entry permit requirements for the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Immigration Department of Hong Kong, April 2017.
- ^ Entry and exit of non-residents, Public Security Police Force of Macau.
- ^ "Passport and visa". Visit Faroe Islands. Archived from the original on 20 July 2014. Retrieved 30 July 2014.
- ^ "Advice & Services for travelling to and staying in Greenland".
- ^ Ruling of 26 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Réunion and the collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Légifrance (in French).
- ^ Ruling of 29 December 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of French Polynesia, Légifrance (in French).
- ^ Ruling of 4 February 2015 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Mayotte, Légifrance (in French).
- ^ Ruling of 22 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of New Caledonia, Légifrance (in French).
- ^ Ruling of 26 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Réunion and the collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Légifrance (in French).
- ^ Ruling of 26 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Réunion and the collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Légifrance (in French).
- ^ http://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/en/coming-to-france/getting-a-visa/article/foreign-nationals-holding-ordinary-passports-exempt-from-visa-requirements
- ^ Do I need a visa for the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom?, Government of the Netherlands.
- ^ Do I need a visa for the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom?, Government of the Netherlands.
- ^ Do I need a visa for the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom?, Government of the Netherlands.
- ^ Do I need a visa for the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom?, Government of the Netherlands.
- ^ Visas and immigration, Discover Cook Islands.
- ^ Travelling to Niue, Niue Tourism Office.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 15 March 2014. Retrieved 15 March 2014.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ^ Protocols No. 3 and 10 to the Treaty of Accession 2003 Archived 2016-06-11 at the Wayback Machine, European Commission, 16 April 2003.
- ^ Control (entry, settlement and commercial enterprises) ordinance 1960, Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia Gazette, consolidated version as of 3 May 2016.
- ^ Visa requirements for Anguilla, Government of Anguilla, October 2016.
- ^ http://www.gov.ai/visas_travel.php
- ^ Bermuda entry visas, Government of Bermuda.
- ^ British Indian Ocean Territory travel advice - GOV.UK
- ^ Visas, Tourism Board of the British Virgin Islands.
- ^ Visa-free and visa-required countries, Department of Immigration of the Cayman Islands.
- ^ Immigration Ordinance 1999, Falkland Islands Government, 31 July 2017.
- ^ Visas and immigration, Government of Gibraltar.
- ^ Countries not requiring a visa, Immigration Department of Montserrat.
- ^ "Tourist Information | Visas & Legal Info | Pitcairn Island Tourism". Archived from the original on 18 October 2013. Retrieved 1 August 2014.
- ^ Pitcairn Islands
- ^ http://www.government.pn/immigration%20ordinance.pdf
- ^ "Ascension Island E-Visa System". 13 November 2018.
- ^ "Entry Visas". 13 November 2018.
- ^ Useful info : St Helena Tourism
- ^ Tristan da Cunha Information for Visitors
- ^ South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands (British Overseas Territory) travel advice - GOV.UK
- ^ "Information for Visitors - South Georgia Website". Archived from the original on 12 April 2008. Retrieved 9 May 2018.
- ^ Requirements to obtain a Turks and Caicos visitor's visa, Ministry of Border Control and Employment of the Turks and Caicos Islands.
- ^ General information, American Samoa Visitors Bureau.
- ^ Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
- ^ Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
- ^ Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
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- ^ "Antarctic tourism - British Antarctic Survey".
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 27 April 2011. Retrieved 27 April 2011.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ^ "British Antarctic Territory - GOV.UK".
- ^ "Accès à l'Antarctique".
- ^ "Accès aux Terres australes françaises".
- ^ "Accès aux îles Eparses".
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 5 August 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2014.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ^ "Forms expeditioners must sign".
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- ^ "Dronning Maud Land".
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- ^ "Country Information". Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. Retrieved 11 September 2017.
- ^ "Yellow Fever". Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC). African Union. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
African countries that requires (sic) Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Countries that require vaccination for all travellers older that 9 months or 1 year: Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameron, Central African Republic, Congo, Côte d’lvoire, DRC, Gabon, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Niger, Togo.
- ^ Agence régionale de sante Guyane (2 September 2018). "Fièvre jaune" (in French). Retrieved 27 August 2019.
- ^ "Yellow Fever". Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC). African Union. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
African countries that requires Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Countries that requires (sic) vaccination for travellers from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission or transit for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Swaziland, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
- ^ Country list - Yellow fever vaccination requirements and recommendations; and malaria situation; and other vaccination requirement
- ^ Strong, Matthew (17 August 2021). "Palau limits travel bubble with Taiwan to already vaccinated or registered vaccine tourists". Taiwan News. Retrieved 18 August 2021.
Only travellers already vaccinated and those registered to receive COVID-19 shots in Palau will be allowed to take part in the travel bubble with Taiwan, the Pacific island nation announced Tuesday (Aug. 17).
- ^ Ian, Sample (1 April 2021). "Pfizer vaccine has 91% efficacy for up to six months, trial shows". The Guardian. Retrieved 3 April 2021.
He said scientists had become “terribly worried” about the variant’s ability to evade immunity from previous infection or vaccination. “Studies like this confirm our sense that the vaccine gives such massive protective headroom that even with some loss of immunity, you’re still safe,” he said.
- ^ Bahrain government website
- ^ "PASSPORTS AND VISA | GoIsrael - the Official Website of Tourism to Israel".
- ^ "Government Of Peru Requires Six-Month Validity On Passports To Enter Peru". Traveling & Living in Peru. Retrieved 17 March 2021.
- ^ "Bureau of Immigration of the Republic of the Philippines". Retrieved 17 March 2021.
- ^ Timatic
- ^ "Maldives Reduces Passport Validity Requirement of Minimum 6 Months to Just 1 Month". Corporate Maldives. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
- ^ "Frequently Asked Questions". Embassy of Japan in New Zealand. Retrieved 17 March 2021.
15. How long does my passport need to be valid in order to enter Japan? Japan does not have any regulations relating to passport validity, so long as your passport will be valid until after you leave Japan.
- ^ "Entering the UK". Gov.UK. Retrieved 17 March 2021.
You’re not from an EEA country: you must have a valid passport to enter the UK. It should be valid for the whole of your stay.
- ^ "Foreign Affairs Manual, 9 FAM 403.9-3(B)(2) f". U.S. Department of State. Retrieved 10 October 2017.
- ^ "How long should my passport be valid when traveling to the United States?" (PDF). U.S. Department of State. Retrieved 10 October 2017.
- ^ "Countries whose citizens are allowed to enter Turkey with their expired passports". Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Republic of Turkey. Archived from the original on 8 October 2015. Retrieved 6 July 2018.
Countries whose citizens are allowed to enter Turkey with their expired passports: 1. Germany – Passports expired within the last year / ID’s expired within the last year, 2. Belgium - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 3. France - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 4. Spain - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 5. Switzerland - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 6. Luxemburg - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 7. Portugal - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 8. Bulgaria – Valid ordinary passport
- ^ Government of Canada -- Overcome criminal convictions
- ^ Mar 18, INDIATIMES NEWS NETWORK /; 2005; Ist, 12:31. "No entry for Modi into US: visa denied | India News - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 29 September 2020.CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
- ^ "Travel Report - Kuwait". Voyage.gc.ca. 16 November 2012. Retrieved 1 July 2013.
- ^ Travel Advice for Lebanon - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Archived 2008-12-24 at the Wayback Machine and Lebanese Ministry of Tourism Archived 2009-03-27 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Travel Advice for Libya - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade". Smartraveller.gov.au. Archived from the original on 22 June 2013. Retrieved 1 July 2013.
- ^ Travel Advice for Syria - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Archived 2008-12-19 at the Wayback Machine and Syrian Ministry of Tourism
- ^ "Travel Advice for Yemen - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade". Smartraveller.gov.au. Archived from the original on 20 August 2011. Retrieved 1 July 2013.
- ^ "2020 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Azerbaijan". U.S. Department of State. Office of the Inspector General. 30 March 2021. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
Significant human rights issues included: unlawful or arbitrary killing; torture; arbitrary detention; harsh and sometimes life-threatening prison conditions; political prisoners; arbitrary interference with privacy; politically motivated reprisal against individuals outside the country; pervasive problems with the independence of the judiciary; heavy restrictions on free expression, the press, and the internet, including violence against journalists, the criminalization of libel and slander, harassment and incarceration of journalists on questionable charges, and blocking of websites; substantial interference with the rights of peaceful assembly and freedom of association; restrictions on freedom of movement; severe restrictions on political participation; systemic government corruption; police brutality against individuals based on sexual orientation; and existence of the worst forms of child labour. Significant human rights issues connected with the Nagorno-Karabakh armed conflict included unlawful killings, civilian casualties, and inhuman treatment. The government did not prosecute or punish the majority of officials who committed human rights abuses; impunity remained a problem.
- ^ "ECRI REPORT ON AZERBAIJAN (fifth monitoring cycle)" (PDF). European Commission against Racism and Intolerance (ECRI). Council of Europe. Retrieved 3 May 2021.
there is a conflict-ridden domestic political discourse and Azerbaijan’s leadership, education system and media are very prolific in their denigration of Armenians. Political opponents are accused of having Armenian roots or of receiving funds from Armenian sources. An entire generation of Azerbaijanis has now grown up listening to constant rhetoric of Armenian aggression. According to a 2012 survey, 91% perceived Armenia as Azerbaijan’s greatest enemy. As a result, the Armenians living in the country need to hide their ethnic affiliation and there is no organisation of the Armenian minority in the country with which ECRI’s delegation could have met. The human rights activists Leyla and Arif Yunus, who worked inter alia towards reconciliation with Armenia, have been arrested and sentenced under controversial accusations to heavy prison terms.
- ^ The Caucasus: Frozen Conflicts and Closed Borders: Hearing Before The Committee On Foreign Affairs House Of Representatives One Hundred Tenth Congress Second Session (PDF). U.S. Government Printing Office. 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 February 2010. Retrieved 3 May 2021.
Our goal is the complete elimination of Armenians. You, Nazis, already eliminated the Jews in the 1930s and 40s, right? You should be able to understand us.
- ^ Kucera, Joshua (5 July 2017). "Russia Complains To Azerbaijan About Discrimination Against Armenians". Eurasianet, an independent news organization. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
Russia has formally complained to Azerbaijan about "ethnic discrimination" against Russian citizens of Armenian origin, saying that 25 Russians so far this year have been denied entry to Azerbaijan because they had Armenian names. #"Russian citizens arriving in Azerbaijan are truly discriminated against on ethnic grounds," the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs said in a statement on July 5. "We demand the cessation of this outrageous practice, inconsistent with the friendly relations between our two countries." Azerbaijan has long denied entry to citizens of all countries, not just Russians, whose names end in the standard Armenian surname suffixes -ian or -yan.
- ^ "Citing ethnicity, Azerbaijan bars photojournalist". Committee to Protect Journalists. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
Diana Markosian, a freelance photographer for Bloomberg Markets magazine was denied entry to Azerbaijan last week by authorities who cited her ethnicity as a reason, international news reports said. On June 27, border guards at the Heydar Aliyev International Airport in Baku detained Markosian on arrival from the Latvian capital, Riga, then expelled her the next day, according to press reports and CPJ interviews. Markosian told CPJ that the border guards took her passport, saying that she had an Armenian last name and that they "needed to clarify something." Then they put her in the airport's transit zone where she spent 16 hours until she was put on a flight to Tbilisi, Georgia. Markosian holds both U.S. and Russian citizenship, she told CPJ. A government spokesman told the Baku-based news agency APA that Markosian was deported because authorities would be unable to provide her with "security" since she is an ethnic Armenian.
- ^ a b "Azerbaijan Country Page of the NCSJ (advocates on behalf of Jews in Russia, Ukraine, the Baltic States & Eurasia) accessed 23 May 2010". Archived from the original on 8 March 2009. Retrieved 26 May 2010.
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- ^ Calder, Simon (24 April 2017). "Airline lobbying for a relaxation of draconian rules for London-Auckland travellers". The Independent. Retrieved 7 July 2018.
Travellers heading west from the UK to New Zealand may soon be able to avoid the onerous requirement to clear US border control during the refuelling stop at Los Angeles airport (LAX). Unlike almost every other country in the world, the US insists on a full immigration check even for passengers who simply intend to re-board their plane to continue onwards to a foreign destination. Air New Zealand, which flies daily from Heathrow via Los Angeles to Auckland, says there are currently “strict requirements for travellers” in transit at LAX. Through passengers to Auckland on flight NZ1 or Heathrow on NZ2 must apply in advance for an ESTA (online visa) even though they have no intention of staying in the US. They also have to undergo screening by the Transportation Security Administration.
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Effective April 27, 2018, border control authorities at all of China’s ports of entry, including its airports, will start collecting the fingerprints of all foreign visitors aged between 14 and 70. Diplomatic passport holders and beneficiaries of reciprocal agreements are exempted..
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- ^ "Immigration & Visas FAQs". Kenya Airports Authority. Retrieved 6 May 2019.
Will visitors still have their digital photo and fingerprints taken at the immigration desk on arrival? Yes, the need to have photos and fingerprints taken upon arrival is to authenticate that the person who applied for the Visa is the same person at the port of entry
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- ^ AfricaNews (14 January 2019). "Gemalto awarded Uganda's new e-Immigration solution with fast-track border crossing eKiosks at Entebbe Airport". Africanews. Retrieved 24 April 2019.
- ^ Brown, Theresa Cardinal (9 May 2016). "Biometric Entry-Exit Update: CBP Developing Land Border Process". Bipartisan Policy Center. Retrieved 25 April 2019.
While a requirement for a biometric entry-exit system has been in law for over a decade, it is not yet a reality. Many reasons for the long gestating development have been documented in BPC’s 2014 report Entry-Exit System: Progress, Challenges, and Outlook, including the technological, operational, and cost challenges of creating exit systems and infrastructure where none exist today. However, many critics, especially in Congress, simply accused the Department of Homeland security of dragging its feet... the major operational, logistical, and technical challenge in implementing exit capability at our ports has been the land borders. Unlike airports and seaports, the land border environment is not physically controlled, there is no means to get advance information on who is arriving, and the sheer volume of travel—both vehicular and pedestrian—creates challenges in any system to not further exacerbate delays. While biometric exit for land vehicular traffic is still in the “what if” stage, CBP is moving ahead and piloting systems and technology to use with the large population of pedestrian crossers at the U.S.-Mexico border.
- ^ Lipton, Eric (21 May 2013). "U.S. Quietly Monitors Foreigners' Departures at the Canadian Border". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 April 2019.
Long demanded by lawmakers in Congress, it is considered a critical step to developing a coherent program to curb illegal immigration, as historically about 30 percent to 40 percent of illegal immigrants in the United States arrived on tourist visas or other legal means and then never left, according to estimates by Homeland Security officials.
- ^ LIPTON, Eric (15 December 2006). "Administration to Drop Effort to Track if Visitors Leave". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 April 2019.
Efforts to determine whether visitors actually leave have faltered. Departure monitoring would help officials hunt for foreigners who have not left, if necessary. Domestic security officials say, however, it would be too expensive to conduct fingerprint or facial recognition scans for land departures.
- ^ Campoy, Ana. "The US wants to scan the faces of all air passengers leaving the country". Quartz. Retrieved 24 April 2019.
- ^ "ICAO Document 9303: Machine Readable Travel Documents, Part 9: Deployment of Biometric Identification and Electronic Storage of Data in MRTDs, 7th edition" (PDF). 2015. Retrieved 23 April 2019.
- ^ "Iris Scan Implemented at Doha International Airport". Archived from the original on 8 January 2012.
- ^ "Iris Scanner Could Replace Emirates ID In UAE". SimplyDXB. 11 June 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2018.
The breach of privacy is probably the biggest threat to the biometric technique of iris recognition. Secondly, a device error can false reject or false accept the identity which can also have some heinous consequences. Lastly, the method isn’t the most cost-effective one. It is complex and therefore expensive. Furthermore, the maintenance of devices and data can also be relatively burdensome. However, thanks to the oil money and spending ability of Dubai, they are economically equipped to effectively embrace this system.
External links[]
- Official visa info to Barbados or for Barbadians, Min. of Foreign Affairs
- Visa requirements by nationality
- Foreign relations of Barbados