Visa requirements for British Nationals (Overseas)
Visa requirements for British Nationals (Overseas) are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states and territories placed on British National (Overseas) passport holders. Several million people, the vast majority with a Hong Kong connection, hold this passport.
Holders of this nationality are British nationals, British National (Overseas) citizen[1] and Commonwealth citizens, but not British citizens. This nationality, by itself, does not grant the right of abode anywhere in the world, including the United Kingdom or Hong Kong,[2] but all BN(O)s possess either right of abode or right to land in Hong Kong due to holding right of abode before 1997. BN(O)s are subject to British immigration controls and do not have the automatic right to live or work in the United Kingdom.[3] However, from January 2021, they will be eligible to apply for a five-year visa to work and study in the UK providing a path to citizenship, following the aftermath of the Chinese national security law imposed on Hong Kong, which the UK accused as a violation of the Sino-British Joint Declaration of 1984.
The British National (Overseas) status was created in 1985 in anticipation of the transfer of sovereignty of Hong Kong on 1 July 1997. This nationality was "tailor-made" for British Hong Kong residents with British Dependent Territories Citizen (BDTC) status by virtue of their connection with Hong Kong; it allowed the people of British Hong Kong to retain a relationship with the United Kingdom after the transfer of sovereignty of Hong Kong to China. BN(O)s enjoy consular protection as British nationals would when travelling outside Hong Kong. However, since most BN(O)s also hold Chinese nationality, they do not enjoy consular protection in China, Hong Kong and Macau, owing to the master nationality rule.[4] From 1 July 1987 to 30 June 1997, nearly 3.4 million of British Dependent Territories Citizens in Hong Kong successfully registered as a British National (Overseas).[5] All BDTCs relate only to Hong Kong lost their BDTC status on 1 July 1997, and any BDTC who did not register as a BN(O) and without other nationality automatically acquired British Overseas Citizenship.
Visa requirements for other classes of British nationals such as British citizens, British Overseas Citizens, British Overseas Territories Citizens, British Protected Persons or British Subjects are different.
Starting from 31 January 2021, China and the Hong Kong SAR governments no longer recognize the British National (Overseas) passport as a valid travel document. [6]
Visa requirements map[]
Visa requirements[]
This table documents the visa requirements, and not travel restrictions related to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Country | Visa requirement | Allowed stay | Notes (excluding departure fees) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Afghanistan | Visa required[7] | |||
Albania | Visa not required[8] | 90 days | ||
Algeria | Visa required[9] | |||
Andorra | Visa not required[10] | |||
Angola | Visa required[11] | |||
Antigua and Barbuda | Visa not required[12] | 6 months | ||
Argentina | Visa not required[13] | 30 days[14] | ||
Armenia | Visa not required[15] | 180 days[16] | ||
Australia | Electronic Travel Authority[17] | 90 days |
| |
Austria | Visa not required[18] | 90 days |
| |
Azerbaijan | eVisa[19] | 30 days[20] | ||
Bahamas | Visa not required[21] | 8 months[22][23] | ||
Bahrain | eVisa / Visa on arrival[24] | 3 months | ||
Bangladesh | Visa on arrival[27] | 30 days | ||
Barbados | Visa not required[31] | 6 months[32][33] | ||
Belarus | Visa not required[34] | 30 days |
| |
Belgium | Visa not required[36] | 90 days |
| |
Belize | Visa not required[37] | |||
Benin | eVisa / Visa on arrival[38] | 30 days[39] / 8 days |
| |
Bhutan | Visa required[40] | |||
Bolivia | Visa not required[43] | 90 days | ||
Bosnia and Herzegovina | Visa not required[44] | 90 days |
| |
Botswana | Visa not required[45] | 90 days | ||
Brazil | Visa not required[46] | 90 days |
| |
Brunei | Visa required[48] |
| ||
Bulgaria | Visa not required[49] | 90 days |
| |
Burkina Faso | Visa on arrival[50] | 1 month | ||
Burundi | Visa required[51] | |||
Cambodia | eVisa / Visa on arrival[52] | 30 days | ||
Cameroon | Visa required[55][56] |
| ||
Canada | Visa not required[57] | 6 months |
| |
Cape Verde | Visa not required[60] | 30 days |
| |
Central African Republic | Visa required[62][63] | |||
Chad | Visa required[64] | |||
Chile | Visa not required[65] | 90 days |
| |
China | Admission Refused[66] |
| ||
Colombia | Visa not required[68] | 180 days |
| |
Comoros | Visa on arrival[70] | |||
Republic of the Congo | Visa required[71] | |||
Democratic Republic of the Congo | Visa required[72] | |||
Costa Rica | Visa not required[73] | 30 days | ||
Côte d'Ivoire | eVisa[74] | 3 months |
| |
Croatia | Visa not required[75] | 90 days |
| |
Cuba | Tourist Card required[76] | 30 days | ||
Cyprus | Visa not required[77] | 90 days |
| |
Czech Republic | Visa not required[78] | 90 days |
| |
Denmark | Visa not required[79] | 90 days |
| |
Djibouti | eVisa[80] | 31 days | ||
Dominica | Visa not required[81] | 6 months | ||
Dominican Republic | Visa required[82][83] |
| ||
Ecuador | Visa not required[84] | 90 days |
| |
Egypt | eVisa / Visa on arrival[85][86] | 30 days | ||
El Salvador | Visa required[87][88] | |||
Equatorial Guinea | Visa required[89] | |||
Eritrea | Visa required[90] |
| ||
Estonia | Visa not required[91] | 90 days |
| |
Eswatini | Visa not required[92] | 30 days | ||
Ethiopia | eVisa[93] | up to 90 days |
| |
Fiji | Visa not required[95] | 4 months | ||
Finland | Visa not required[96] | 90 days |
| |
France | Visa not required[97] | 90 days |
| |
Gabon | eVisa[98] |
| ||
Gambia | Visa not required[99] | 90 days | ||
Georgia | Visa not required[100] | 1 year | ||
Germany | Visa not required[101] | 90 days |
| |
Ghana | Visa required[102] |
| ||
Greece | Visa not required[103] | 90 days |
| |
Grenada | Visa not required[104] | 6 months |
| |
Guatemala | Visa not required[106] | 90 days | ||
Guinea | Visa required[107] | |||
Guinea-Bissau | eVisa / Visa on arrival[108] | 90 days | ||
Guyana | Visa required[109] |
| ||
Haiti | Visa not required[110] | 90 days | ||
Honduras | Visa required[111] | |||
Hungary | Visa not required[112] | 90 days |
| |
Iceland | Visa not required[113] | 90 days |
| |
India | Visa required[114] |
| ||
Indonesia | Visa required[115] | |||
Iran | Visa required[116] | |||
Iraq | Visa on arrival[117][118] | 60 days |
| |
Ireland | Visa not required[120] | 90 days | ||
Israel | Visa not required[121] | 3 months | ||
Italy | Visa not required[122] | 90 days |
| |
Jamaica | Visa not required[123] | 180 days | ||
Japan | Visa not required | 90 days | Due to the COVID-19, all Hong Kong redidents are temporary not allowed to enter Japan with visa-free program and it is including the passport holders of British Nationals (Overseas).[124] | |
Jordan | Free visa on arrival[125][126] |
| ||
Kazakhstan | Visa required |
| ||
Kenya | eVisa / Visa on arrival[128] | 3 months |
| |
Kiribati | Visa not required[130] | 30 days | ||
North Korea | Visa required[131] | |||
South Korea | K-ETA required[132] | 30 days |
| |
Kuwait | eVisa / Visa on arrival[134] | 3 months[135] | ||
Kyrgyzstan | eVisa[136] | |||
Laos | eVisa / Visa on arrival[137] | 30 days [138] | ||
Latvia | Visa not required[139] | 90 days |
| |
Lebanon | Visa required[140] |
| ||
Lesotho | Visa not required[141] | 14 days | ||
Liberia | Visa required[142][143] |
| ||
Libya | Visa required[144] |
| ||
Liechtenstein | Visa not required[145] | 90 days |
| |
Lithuania | Visa not required[146] | 90 days |
| |
Luxembourg | Visa not required[147] | 90 days |
| |
Madagascar | eVisa / Visa on arrival[148] | 90 days | ||
Malawi | eVisa / Visa on arrival[149][150] | 90 days | ||
Malaysia | Visa not required[151] | 1 month | ||
Maldives | Free visa on arrival[152] | 30 days | ||
Mali | Visa required[153] | |||
Malta | Visa not required[154] | 90 days |
| |
Marshall Islands | Visa not required[155] | 30 days[156] |
| |
Mauritania | Visa on arrival[157] |
| ||
Mauritius | Visa not required[158] | 90 days | ||
Mexico | Visa not required[159] | 180 days[160] | ||
Micronesia | Visa not required[161] | 30 days | ||
Moldova | Visa not required[162] | 90 days |
| |
Monaco | Visa not required[163] | 30 days | ||
Mongolia | Visa required[164][165] | |||
Montenegro | Visa not required[166] | 90 days |
| |
Morocco | Visa not required[168] | 90 days | ||
Mozambique | Visa on arrival[169] | 30 days[170] | ||
Myanmar | eVisa[171] | 28 days |
| |
Namibia | Visa not required[172] | 3 months | ||
Nauru | Visa required[175] | |||
Nepal | Visa on arrival[176] | 90 days |
| |
Netherlands | Visa not required[178] | 90 days |
| |
New Zealand | Electronic Travel Authority[179] | 3 months |
| |
Nicaragua | Visa not required[183] | 90 days | ||
Niger | Visa required[184] | |||
Nigeria | Visa required[184][185] |
| ||
North Macedonia | Visa required[186] |
| ||
Norway | Visa not required[187] | 90 days |
| |
Oman | eVisa[188] | 30 days | ||
Pakistan | Online Visa[189] | |||
Palau | Free visa on arrival[192] | 30 days | ||
Panama | Visa not required[193] | 180 days | ||
Papua New Guinea | eVisa[194] | 60 days |
| |
Paraguay | Visa not required[195] | 90 days | ||
Peru | Visa not required[196] | 183 days | ||
Philippines | Visa not required[197] | 7 days | ||
Poland | Visa not required[198] | 90 days |
| |
Portugal | Visa not required[199] | 90 days |
| |
Qatar | Visa not required[200] | 30 days | ||
Romania | Visa not required[201] | 90 days |
| |
Russia | Visa required[202] |
| ||
Rwanda | eVisa / Visa on arrival[204] | 30 days[205] |
| |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | Visa not required[206] | 3 months | ||
Saint Lucia | Visa not required[207] | 6 weeks | ||
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | Visa not required[208] | 1 month |
| |
Samoa | Free Entry Permit on arrival[209] | 60 days | ||
San Marino | Visa not required[210] | |||
São Tomé and Príncipe | Visa not required[211] | 15 days | ||
Saudi Arabia | eVisa / Visa on arrival[212][213][214] | 90 days | ||
Senegal | Visa not required[215] | 90 days | ||
Serbia | Visa not required[216] | 90 days | ||
Seychelles | Free Visitor's Permit on arrival[217] | 3 months | ||
Sierra Leone | Visa on arrival[218][219] | 30 days | ||
Singapore | Visa not required[220] | 30 days |
| |
Slovakia | Visa not required[221] | 90 days |
| |
Slovenia | Visa not required[222] | 90 days |
| |
Solomon Islands | Free Visitor's permit on arrival[223] | 3 months | ||
Somalia | Visa on arrival[224] |
| ||
South Africa | Visa not required[225] | 30 days[226] | ||
South Sudan | Visa required[227][228] | |||
Spain | Visa not required[229] | 90 days |
| |
Sri Lanka | eVisa / Visa on arrival[230] | 30 days |
| |
Sudan | Visa required[232][233] | |||
Suriname | E-tourist card[234] | 90 days |
| |
Sweden | Visa not required[236] | 90 days |
| |
Switzerland | Visa not required[237] | 90 days |
| |
Syria | Visa required[238] |
| ||
Tajikistan | eVisa[239] | 45 days | ||
Tanzania | eVisa / Visa on arrival[240][241] | 3 months | ||
Thailand | Visa not required[242] | 30 days |
| |
Timor-Leste | Visa on arrival[243] | 30 days |
| |
Togo | Visa on arrival[244] | 7 days | ||
Tonga | Free visa on arrival[245] | 31 days | ||
Trinidad and Tobago | Visa not required[246] | |||
Tunisia | Visa not required[247] | 3 months | ||
Turkey | eVisa[248] | 3 months | ||
Turkmenistan | Visa required[249] |
| ||
Tuvalu | Free visa on arrival[250] | 1 month |
| |
Uganda | eVisa / Visa on arrival[251] | |||
Ukraine | Visa not required[253] | 90 days |
| |
United Arab Emirates | eVisa[255][256] |
| ||
United Kingdom | Bespoke UK Immigration Status[266] | 6 Months (Visitors);
Unlimited (With a valid BN(O) visa) |
| |
United States | Visa required[267] |
| ||
Uruguay | Visa not required[268] | 90 days | ||
Uzbekistan | Visa not required[269] | 30 days | ||
Vanuatu | Visa not required[270] | 30 days | ||
Vatican City | Visa not required[271] | |||
Venezuela | Visa not required[272] | 90 days[273] | ||
Vietnam | eVisa[274] | 30 days |
| |
Yemen | Visa required[276][277] | |||
Zambia | eVisa / Visa on arrival[278] | 90 days |
| |
Zimbabwe | eVisa / Visa on arrival[280] | 3 months |
|
British Crown Dependencies and Overseas Territories[]
British Crown Dependencies and Overseas Territories | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Visitor to | Visa requirement | Allowed stay | Notes | |
Akrotiri and Dhekelia | Visa not required | |||
Anguilla | Visa not required | 3 months[281][282] |
| |
Bermuda | Visa not required | 6 months[283][284] |
| |
British Antarctic Territory | Special permit required[285][286] | |||
British Indian Ocean Territory | Special permit required[287][288] | |||
British Virgin Islands | Visa not required | 1 month[289][290] |
| |
Cayman Islands | Visa not required | 30 Days[291][292] |
| |
Falkland Islands | Visitor's permit on arrival | 4 weeks[293][294] |
| |
Guernsey | Leave to Enter/Remain to Settlement |
| ||
Isle of Man | Leave to Enter/Remain to Settlement |
| ||
Jersey | Leave to Enter/Remain to Settlement |
| ||
Gibraltar | Visa not required[295] | |||
Montserrat | Visa not required | 6 months[296] |
| |
Pitcairn Islands | Visa not required | 14 days[296] | ||
Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha | ||||
Ascension Island | eVisa[301][302] | 3 months |
| |
Saint Helena | Entry permit on arrival | 183 days[303] |
| |
Tristan da Cunha | Permission required |
| ||
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands | Permit required | |||
Turks and Caicos Islands | Visa not required | 90 days[308][309] |
|
Territories and disputed areas[]
Europe | |||
---|---|---|---|
Visitor to | Visa requirement | Notes (excluding departure fees) | |
Abkhazia | Visa required[310] | ||
Mount Athos | Special permit required | Special permit required (4 days: 25 euro for Orthodox visitors, 35 euro for non-Orthodox visitors, 18 euro for students). There is a visitors' quota: maximum 100 Orthodox and 10 non-Orthodox per day and women are not allowed.[311][312] | |
Belovezhskaya Pushcha National Park | Visa not required | 3 days;[313] must first obtain an electronic pass[314] | |
Crimea | Visa required | Visa policy of Russia applies de facto.[315] | |
Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus | Visa not required | 3 months[316][317] | |
UN Buffer Zone in Cyprus | Access Permit required[318] | Access Permit is required for travelling inside the zone, except Civil Use Areas. | |
Faroe Islands | Visa not required[319] | ||
Jan Mayen | Permit required[320] | Permit issued by the local police required for staying for less than 24 hours[321] and permit issued by the Norwegian police for staying for more than 24 hours.[322] | |
Jersey | Visa not required[323] | ||
Kosovo | Visa not required[324] | 90 days | |
Nagorno-Karabakh Republic | Visa required[325][326] | Travellers with Nagorno-Karabakh visa (expired or valid) or evidence of travel to Nagorno-Karabakh (stamps) will be permanently denied entry to Azerbaijan.[327] | |
Novorossiya | Restricted area | Crossing from Ukraine requires visit purpose to be explained to Ukrainian passport control on exit and those who entered from Russia are not allowed to proceed further into Ukraine.[328] | |
Russia | Special authorization required | Several closed cities and regions in Russia require special authorization.[329] | |
South Ossetia | Visa not required | Multiple entry visa to Russia and three-day prior notification are required to enter South Ossetia.[330][331] | |
Transnistria | Visa not required | Registration required after 24h.[332][333] | |
Africa | |||
Visitor to | Visa requirement | Notes (excluding departure fees) | |
Eritrea outside Asmara | Travel permit required | To travel in the rest of the country, a Travel Permit for Foreigners is required (20 Eritrean nakfa).[334] | |
Mayotte | Visa not required[335] | 90 days | |
Réunion | Visa not required[335] | 90 days | |
Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic | Visa not required | Visa not required up to 3 months.[336] | |
Somaliland | Visa on arrival | 30 days for 30 US dollars, payable on arrival.[337][338] | |
Sudan | Travel permit required | All foreigners traveling more than 25 kilometers outside of Khartoum must obtain a travel permit. | |
Darfur | Travel permit required | Separate travel permit is required.[339] | |
Asia | |||
Visitor to | Visa requirement | Notes (excluding departure fees) | |
Hong Kong | Right of Abode or Right to Land Status Holder. Must use other identity documents in conjunction with the BN(O) passport for Hong Kong immigration clearance.[340] | The Hong Kong SAR government does not recongise BN(O) passports as valid documents for immigration clearance and identification purposes. BN(O) citizens are instead entitled to a Hong Kong identity card which attests the passport holder the Right of Abode or Right to Land status in Hong Kong, implying BN(O) citizens the right to live, work or study in Hong Kong without any immigration controls. [341] | |
India PAP/RAP | PAP/RAP required | Protected Area Permit (PAP) required for whole states of Nagaland and Sikkim and parts of states Manipur, Arunachal Pradesh, Uttaranchal, Jammu and Kashmir, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh. Restricted Area Permit (RAP) required for all of Andaman and Nicobar Islands and parts of Sikkim. Some of these requirements are occasionally lifted for a year.[342][343][344][345][346][347] | |
Iraqi Kurdistan | Visa on arrival | 15 days[348] | |
Kazakhstan | Special permission required | Special permission required for the town of Baikonur and surrounding areas in Kyzylorda Oblast, and the town of Gvardeyskiy near Almaty.[349] | |
Kish Island | Visa not required | Visitors to Kish Island do not require a visa.[350] | |
Macao | Visa not required | The Macau SAR government has no official announcement regarding the admissibility/ inadmissibility of BN(O) passport holders. BN(O) citizens are able to visit Macau with their Hong Kong Identity Card for up to 1 year.[351] | |
Sabah and Sarawak | Visa not required[151] | 1 month. These two Malaysian states have their own immigration authorities and a valid passport is required to travel between them, however the same Malaysian visa applies. Length of stay will not be extended for travel between Peninsular Malaysia and East Malaysia. [352] | |
Maldives | Permission required | With the exception of the capital Malé, tourists are generally prohibited from visiting non-resort islands without the express permission of the Government of Maldives.[353] | |
North Korea outside Pyongyang | Special permit required | People are not allowed to leave the capital city, tourists can only leave the capital with a governmental tourist guide (no independent moving) | |
Palestine | Visa not required[354] | Arrival by sea to Gaza Strip not allowed.[355] | |
Taiwan | Exit & Entry Permit required[356] | BN(O) citizens who meet certain eligible can apply online (Fee waiver) or on arrival (Fee : NT 300). This Permit for up to 30 days[[27]] | |
Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Province | OIVR permit required | OIVR permit required (15+5 Tajikistani Somoni) and another special permit (free of charge) is required for Lake Sarez.[357][358][359] | |
Turkmenistan | Special permit required | A special permit, issued prior to arrival by Ministry of Foreign Affairs, is required if visiting the following places: Atamurat, Cheleken, Dashoguz, Serakhs and Serhetabat.[360] | |
Korean Demilitarized Zone | Restricted zone | ||
UNDOF Zone and Ghajar | Restricted zone | ||
Phú Quốc | Visa not required | Can visit without a visa for up to 30 days.[361] | |
Yemen | Special permission required | Special permission needed for travel outside Sana’a or Aden.[362] | |
Caribbean and North Atlantic | |||
Visitor to | Visa requirement | Notes (excluding departure fees)f | |
Aruba | Visa not required[363] | 30 days, extendable to 180 days[364] | |
Bonaire, St. Eustatius and Saba | Visa not required[365] | 90 days | |
San Andrés and Leticia | Tourist Card on arrival | Visitors arriving at Gustavo Rojas Pinilla International Airport and Alfredo Vásquez Cobo International Airport must buy tourist cards on arrival.[366] | |
Curacao | Visa not required[367] | 3 months | |
French Guiana | Visa not required[368] | 90 days | |
French West Indies | Visa not required | 90 days. French West Indies refers to Martinique, Guadeloupe, Saint Martin and Saint Barthélemy.[369] | |
Greenland | Visa not required[319] | ||
Margarita Island | Visa not required | All visitors are fingerprinted.[370] | |
Puerto Rico | Visa required[371] | US visa required | |
Saint Pierre and Miquelon | Visa not required[335] | ||
Sint Maarten | Visa not required[372] | 3 months[373] | |
U.S. Virgin Islands | Visa required[374] | US visa required | |
Oceania | |||
Visitor to | Visa requirement | Notes (excluding departure fees) | |
American Samoa | Visa required[375][376] | US visa required | |
Ashmore and Cartier Islands | Special authorisation required | Special authorisation required.[377] | |
Clipperton Island | Special permit required | Special permit required.[378] | |
Cook Islands | Visa not required[379] | 31 days | |
Lau Province | Special permission required | Special permission required.[380] | |
French Polynesia | Visa not required[381] | 90 days | |
Guam | Visa not required[382] | 45 days | |
New Caledonia | Visa not required[335] | 90 days | |
Niue | Free Visa on arrival[383] | Visa on arrival valid for 30 days is issued free of charge.[384] | |
Northern Mariana Islands | Visa not required[385] | Visa not required under the Guam - CNMI Visa Waiver Program, for 45 days. Must also present a Hong Kong identity card. | |
United States Minor Outlying Islands | Special permit required | Special permits required for Baker Island, Howland Island, Jarvis Island, Johnston Atoll, Kingman Reef, Midway Atoll, Palmyra Atoll and Wake Island.[386][387][388][389][390][391][392] | |
Wallis and Futuna | Visa not required[335] | 90 days | |
South America | |||
Visitor to | Visa requirement | Notes (excluding departure fees) | |
Galápagos | Pre-registration required | Online pre-registration is required. Transit Control Card must also be obtained at the airport prior to departure.[393] | |
South Atlantic and Antarctica | |||
Visitor to | Visa requirement | Notes (excluding departure fees) | |
Antarctica | Special permits required for French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Argentine Antarctica, Australian Antarctic Territory, Bouvet Island, Chilean Antarctic Territory, Heard Island and McDonald Islands, Peter I Island, Queen Maud Land, Ross Dependency.[394][395][396][397][398][399][400][401][402][403][404][405] |
Non-visa restrictions[]
Many countries have entry restrictions on foreigners that go beyond the common requirement of having either a valid visa or a visa exemption. Such restrictions may be health related or impose additional documentation requirements on certain classes of people for diplomatic or political purposes.
Blank passport pages[]
Many countries require a minimum number of blank pages to be available in the passport being presented, typically one or two pages.[406] Endorsement pages, which often appear after the visa pages, are not counted as being available.
Vaccination[]
Many African countries, including Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Gabon, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Niger, Rwanda, Sierra Leone and Togo, require all incoming passengers older than nine months to one year[407] to have a current International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis, as does the South American territory of French Guiana.[408]
Some other countries require vaccination only if the passenger is coming from an infected area or has visited one recently or has transited for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Swaziland, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe.[409][410]
An increasing number of countries have been imposing additional COVID-19 related health restrictions such as quarantine measures and testing requirements. Many countries increasingly consider the vaccination status of travellers with regard to quarantine requirements or when deciding to allow them entry at all.[411] This is justified by research that shows that the efficacy of the Pfizer vaccine lasts for six months or so.[412]
Passport validity length[]
In the absence of specific bilateral agreements, countries requiring passports to be valid for at least 6 more months on arrival include Afghanistan, Algeria, Anguilla, Bahrain,[413] Bhutan, Botswana, British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Cayman Islands, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Costa Rica, Côte d'Ivoire, Curaçao, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Fiji, Gabon, Guinea Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel,[414] Jordan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Laos, Madagascar, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Mongolia, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Oman, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Peru.[415] Philippines,[416] Qatar, Rwanda, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tokelau, Tonga, Turkey, Tuvalu, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, Vanuatu, Venezuela, and Vietnam.[417]
Countries requiring passports valid for at least 4 months on arrival include Micronesia and Zambia.
Countries requiring passports with a validity of at least 3 months beyond the date of intended departure include Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Nauru, Moldova and New Zealand. Similarly, the EEA countries of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, all European Union countries (except the Republic of Ireland) together with Switzerland also require 3 months validity beyond the date of the bearer's intended departure unless the bearer is an EEA or Swiss national.
Countries requiring passports valid for at least 3 months on arrival include Albania, Honduras, North Macedonia, Panama, and Senegal.
Bermuda requires passports to be valid for at least 45 days upon entry.
Countries that require a passport validity of at least one month beyond the date of intended departure include Eritrea, Hong Kong, Lebanon, Macau, the Maldives[418] and South Africa.
Other countries, such as Japan,[419] Ireland and the United Kingdom,[420] require a passport valid throughout the period of the intended stay.
A very few countries, such as Paraguay, just require a passport valid on arrival.
Some countries have bilateral agreements with other countries to shorten the period of passport validity required for each other's citizens[421][422] or even accept passports that have already expired (but not been cancelled).[423]
Criminal record[]
Some countries, including Australia, Canada, Fiji, New Zealand and the United States,[424] routinely deny entry to non-citizens who have a criminal record while others impose restrictions depending on the type of conviction and the length of the sentence.
Persona non grata[]
The government of a country can declare a diplomat persona non grata, banning their entry into that country. In non-diplomatic use, the authorities of a country may also declare a foreigner persona non grata permanently or temporarily, usually because of unlawful activity.[425]
Israeli stamps[]
Kuwait,[426] Lebanon,[427] Libya,[428] Syria,[429] and Yemen[430] do not allow entry to people with passport stamps from Israel or whose passports have either a used or an unused Israeli visa, or where there is evidence of previous travel to Israel such as entry or exit stamps from neighbouring border posts in transit countries such as Jordan and Egypt.
To circumvent this Arab League boycott of Israel, the Israeli immigration services have now mostly ceased to stamp foreign nationals' passports on either entry to or exit from Israel (unless the entry is for some work-related purposes). Since 15 January 2013, Israel no longer stamps foreign passports at Ben Gurion Airport. Passports are still (as of 22 June 2017) stamped at Erez when passing into and out of Gaza.[citation needed]
Iran refuses admission to holders of passports containing an Israeli visa or stamp that is less than 12 months old.
Armenian ethnicity[]
Due to a state of war existing between Armenia and Azerbaijan,[431][432][433] Armenian citizens and other foreign nationals of Armenian descent are likely to encounter difficulties when attempting to enter the Republic of Azerbaijan.[434][435][436]
Azerbaijan bans visits by foreign citizens to the separatist region of Nagorno-Karabakh[436] (the de facto independent Republic of Artsakh), its surrounding territories, and the Azerbaijani exclaves of Karki, Yuxarı Əskipara, Barxudarlı, and Sofulu which are de jure part of Azerbaijan but under the control of Armenia, without the prior consent of the government of Azerbaijan. Foreign citizens who enter these territories will be permanently banned from entering the Republic of Azerbaijan[437] and will be included in their "list of personae non gratae".[438] As of 2 September 2019, the list mentioned 852 people.
Biometrics[]
Several countries mandate that all travellers, or all foreign travellers, be fingerprinted on arrival and will refuse admission to or even arrest travellers who refuse to comply. In some countries, such as the United States, this may apply even to transit passengers who merely wish to quickly change planes rather than go landside.[439]
Fingerprinting countries include Afghanistan,[440][441] Argentina,[442] Brunei, Cambodia,[443] China,[444] Ethiopia,[445] Ghana, Guinea,[446] India, Japan,[447][448] Kenya (both fingerprints and a photo are taken),[449] Malaysia upon entry and departure [450], Mongolia, Paraguay, Saudi Arabia,[451] Singapore, South Korea,[452] Taiwan, Thailand,[453] Uganda,[454] the United Arab Emirates and the United States.
Many countries also require a photo be taken of people entering the country. The United States, which does not fully implement exit control formalities at its land frontiers (although long mandated by domestic legislation),[455][456][457] intends to implement facial recognition for passengers departing from international airports to identify people who overstay their visa.[458]
Together with fingerprint and face recognition, iris scanning is one of three biometric identification technologies internationally standardised since 2006 by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) for use in e-passports[459] and the United Arab Emirates conducts iris scanning on visitors who need to apply for a visa.[460][461]
[]
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, several countries have imposed temporary travel restrictions on British nationals or persons arriving from the United Kingdom.[462]
- Philippines — admission refused, except spouses and children of Filipino nationals.
- South Africa — visitors who have been in, transited through, or are nationals of several designated "high-risk countries" (including the United Kingdom) are not allowed to enter.[463]
- Argentina — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain
- Austria — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain
- Bulgaria — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain
- Canada — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain
- Chile — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain
- Colombia — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain
- Croatia — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain
- Czech Republic — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain
- Denmark — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain
- Estonia — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain
- France — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain
- Germany — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain
- India — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain
- Ireland — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain (excluding British Citizens resident in Northern Ireland)
- Israel — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain
- Italy — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain
- Jordan — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain
- Latvia — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain
- Lithuania — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain
- Luxembourg — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain
- North Macedonia — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain
- Peru — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain
- Poland — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain
- Russia — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain
- Slovakia — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain
- Spain — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain
- Sweden — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain
- Tunisia — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain
- Turkey — admission refused temporarily due to new COVID strain
Right to consular protection[]
British Nationals (Overseas) have the right to consular protection from British diplomatic missions except in China, Hong Kong, and Macau.
When in a country where there is no British embassy, British Nationals (Overseas) may get help from the embassy of any other commonwealth country present in that country. There are also informal arrangements with some other countries, including New Zealand and Australia, to help British nationals in some countries.[464]
Foreign travel statistics[]
According to the Foreign travel advice provided by the British Government (unless otherwise noted) these are the numbers of British visitors to various countries per annum in 2015 (unless otherwise noted):[465]
Country | Number of visitors | Lost or stolen passports |
---|---|---|
Albania[note 1] | 80,000 | |
American Samoa[note 2][466][467][failed verification] | 119 | |
Angola[note 3][468] | 14,267/12,319 ? | |
Andorra[note 4] | 150,000 | |
Anguilla[note 4][469] | 5,021 | |
Antarctica[note 2][470] | 3,915 | |
Antigua and Barbuda[note 2][471] | 70,701 | |
Aruba[note 1][472] | 10,447 | |
Australia[note 2][473] | 731,900 | 640 |
Austria[note 5][note 4][474] | 919,500 | |
Azerbaijan[note 4][475] | 29,514 | |
Bahamas[476] | 28,022 | |
Bangladesh[note 1] | 150,000 | |
Barbados[note 5][note 4][477] | 218,638 | |
Belarus[note 4] | 6,000 | |
Belgium[note 4][478] | 868,173 | |
Belize[note 4][note 5][479] | 13,342 | |
Bermuda[note 2][480] | 41,348 | |
Bhutan[note 2][481] | 3,246 | |
Bolivia[note 4][482] | 17,528 | |
Bosnia and Herzegovina[note 2][483] | 12,715 | |
Botswana[484] | 41,011 | |
Brazil[note 2][485] | 185,858 | |
Brunei[note 6][486] | 18,222 | |
Bulgaria[note 7][487] | 424,384 | |
Burkina Faso[note 4][488] | 1,343 | |
Cambodia[note 4][489] | 159,489 | |
Cameroon[note 1][note 5][490] | 16,008 | |
Canada[note 2][491] | 819,530 | |
Cape Verde[note 5][492] | 126,685 | |
Cayman Islands[note 2][note 8][493] | 14,017 | |
Chile[note 2][494] | 54,714 | |
China[note 4][495][496] | 594,300 | |
Colombia[497] | 39,715 | |
Congo[note 9][498] | 6,115 | |
Cook Islands[note 2][466][499] | 2,954 | |
Costa Rica[note 2][500] | 76,173 | |
Croatia[note 2][501] | 750,675 | |
Cuba[502] | 155,802 | |
Curacao[note 4][503] | 2,806 | |
Cyprus[note 7][504] | 1,327,805 | |
Czech Republic[note 5][note 2][505] | 470,576 | |
Denmark[note 1] | 150,000 | |
Dominica[506] | 4,951 | |
Dominican Republic[note 2][507] | 177,534 | |
Ecuador[note 1][508] | 27,126 | |
Egypt | 865,000 | |
Ethiopia[note 1] | 20,000 | |
Estonia[note 5][note 2][509] | 58,402 | |
Fiji[note 2][510] | 16,925 | |
Finland[note 5][note 7][511] | 232,071 | |
France[512] | 12,235,713 | 1,344 |
French Polynesia[note 2][513] | 2,840 | |
Gambia[note 9][514] | 60,424 | |
Ghana[note 1] | 90,000 | |
Georgia[note 7][515] | 29,406 | |
Germany[note 4][516] | 2,551,061 | 606 |
Greece[517] | 2,397,169 | |
Greenland[note 4][518] | 1,595 | |
Grenada[note 2][519] | 25,351 | |
Guadeloupe[note 1] | <1,000 | |
Hong Kong[note 2][520] | 555,353 | |
Hungary[note 5][note 4][521] | 376,573 | |
Iceland[note 7][522] | 297,963 | |
Indonesia[note 4][523] | 352,017 | |
India[note 2][524] | 986,296 | |
Ireland[525] | 3,547,000 | |
Israel[note 2][526] | 198,500 | |
Italy[note 4][527] | 4,922,000 | 737 |
Jamaica[note 2][528] | 217,647 | |
Japan[note 2][529] | 310,500 | |
Jordan[note 4][530] | 64,776 | |
Kazakhstan[note 2][531] | 21,341 | |
Kiribati[note 2][466][532] | 173 | |
Kuwait[note 4] | 7,000 | |
Kenya[note 3] | 100,000 | |
Kyrgyzstan[note 2][533] | 6,900 | |
Laos[note 2][534] | 27,723 | |
Latvia[note 5][note 2][535] | 95,357 | |
Lebanon[note 4][536] | 61,994 | |
Lesotho[note 10][537] | 2,380 | |
Liechtenstein[note 1] | 2,200 | |
Lithuania[note 4][538] | 58,200 | |
Luxembourg[note 4][note 5][539] | 69,350 | |
Macau[note 2][540] | 57,121 | |
Madagascar[541] | 3,167 | |
Malaysia[note 2][542] | 358,818 | |
Malawi[note 11][543] | 51,145 | |
Maldives[note 2][544] | 103,977 | |
Malta[note 7][545] | 640,570 | |
Mali[note 1][546] | 900 | |
Marshall Islands[note 2][466] | 51 | |
Mauritius[note 2][544] | 149,807 | |
Mexico[note 2][note 8][547] | 563,099 | |
Moldova[note 2][548] | 11,555 | |
Mongolia[note 2][549] | 6,012 | |
Montenegro[note 5][note 4][550] | 37,464 | |
Montserrat[note 12][551] | 1,380 | |
Morocco[552] | 554,000 | |
Myanmar[note 4][553] | 51,051 | |
Namibia[554] | 27,365 | |
Nepal[555] | 29,730 | |
New Caledonia[note 2][466] | 708 | |
Nigeria[note 1] | 117,000 | |
Niue[note 2][466][556] | 146 | |
North Macedonia[note 4][note 5][557] | 8,856 | |
Norway[note 1] | 581,000 | |
Netherlands[note 2][558] | 2,195,000 | 602 |
New Zealand[note 2][559] | 249,264 | |
Nicaragua[note 4][560] | 16,923 | |
Oman[note 2][561] | 143,224 | |
Pakistan[note 11][562] | 275,400 | |
Palau[note 4][563] | 852 | |
Panama[564] | 16,338 | |
Papua New Guinea[note 4][565] | 6,974 | |
Peru[note 2][566] | 69,506 | |
Philippines[note 2][567] | 182,708 | |
Poland[note 4][568] | 796,900 | |
Portugal | 2,600,000 | 405 |
Qatar[note 2][569] | 120,495 | |
Romania[note 13][570] | 243,991 | |
Russia[note 2][571] | 193,522 | |
Saba[note 1][note 8][572] | 200 | |
Saint Lucia[573] | 68,175 | |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines[574] | 17,045 | |
Samoa[note 2][466][575] | 1,422 | |
San Marino[citation needed] | 5,750 | |
São Tomé and Príncipe[note 14][576] | 83 | |
Serbia[note 7][note 5][577] | 32,802 | |
Seychelles[note 2][578] | 21,906 | |
Singapore[note 2][579] | 518,903 | |
Sint Eustatius[note 1][note 8][572] | 200 | |
Slovakia[note 4][note 5][580] | 77,837 | |
Slovenia[note 2][note 5][581] | 118,508 | |
Solomon Islands[note 2][582] | 496 | |
South Africa[583] | 407,486 | |
South Korea[note 2][584] | 126,024 | |
Spain[note 7][585] | 18,502,722 | 5,605 |
Sri Lanka[note 2][586] | 201,879 | |
Suriname[note 2][587] | 1,077 | |
Swaziland[note 4][588] | 15,503 | |
Switzerland | 709,925 | 430 |
Sweden[note 1][589] | 603,000 | |
Taiwan[note 2][590] | 104,911 | |
Tanzania[note 4][591] | 67,742 | |
Thailand[note 2][592] | 994,468 | 603 |
Timor-Leste[note 2][466][note 8][593] | 1,253 | |
Tonga[note 2][466][594] | 1,102 | |
Trinidad and Tobago[note 1][595] | 37,473 | |
Turkey[note 7][596] | 2,254,871 | |
Turks and Caicos[597] | 6,399 | |
Tuvalu[note 2][466][598] | 59 | |
Uganda[note 10][599] | 43,009 | |
Uruguay[note 1] | 20,000 | |
Ukraine[note 2][600] | 78,603 | |
United Arab Emirates[note 2][601] | 1,265,000 | |
United States[note 2][note 15][602] | 5,076,167 | 1,539 |
Uzbekistan[note 3][603] | 1,800 | |
Venezuela[note 10][604] | 20,837 | |
Vietnam[note 2][605] | 283,537 | |
Zambia[606] | 36,997 |
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Data for 2014
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl Data for 2017
- ^ a b c Data for 2015
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag Data for 2016
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Counting only guests in tourist accommodation establishments.
- ^ Data for 2011
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Data for 2018
- ^ a b c d e Data for arrivals by air only.
- ^ a b Data for 2012
- ^ a b c Data for 2013
- ^ a b Data for 2009
- ^ Data for 2010
- ^ Data for 2019
- ^ Data for 2005
- ^ Total number includes tourists, business travelers, students, exchange visitors, temporary workers and families, diplomats and other representatives and all other classes of nonimmigrant admissions (I-94).
See also[]
- British passport
- British National (Overseas)
- British National (Overseas) passport
- British nationality law
- Visa requirements for British Citizens
- Visa requirements for British Overseas Citizens
- Visa requirements for British Overseas Territories Citizens
- Visa policy of the United Kingdom
References and notes[]
- References
- ^ [1], BN(O) citizen, Secretary of State for the Home Department, UK Gov (July 2020)
- ^ Written Answers, House of Lords (4 November 2008)
- ^ "Types of British nationality".
- ^ "United Kingdom Memorandum Archived 2008-12-02 at the Wayback Machine", Sino-British Joint Declaration, 1984.
- ^ Lords Hansard, British House of Lords, 22 March 2007
- ^ "HKSAR Government follows up on China's countermeasures against British Government's handling of issues related to British National (Overseas) passport".
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- ^ Visa regime for foreign citizens, Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of Albania.
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- ^ Travel to Andorra, Ministry of External Affairs of Andorra.
- ^ "Entry requirements - Angola travel advice". Government of the United Kingdom. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
- ^ "Entry requirements - Antigua and Barbuda travel advice". Government of the United Kingdom. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
- ^ "Entry requirements - Argentina travel advice". Government of the United Kingdom. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
- ^ "Travelling to Argentina | Londres". Clond.mrecic.gov.ar. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
- ^ Visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Armenia.
- ^ "Foreign travel advice Armenia". FCO. Retrieved 11 January 2019.
- ^ Visitor visa options, Department of Home Affairs of Australia.
- ^ Schengen visa, Federal Ministry for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs of Austria.
- ^ Countries with visa-free travel regime, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan (in Azerbaijani).
- ^ "Home Page - The Electronic Visa System of Azerbaijan Republic". evisa.gov.az.
- ^ "Entry requirements - Bahamas travel advice". Government of the United Kingdom. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
- ^ "Consular Information". Bahamashclondon.net. Archived from the original on 1 July 2017. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
- ^ "Frequently Asked Questions". Bahamashclondon.net. Archived from the original on 30 June 2017. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
- ^ "Entry requirements - Bahrain travel advice". GOV.UK. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
- ^ "Bahrain Electronic Visa Service". Evisa.gov.bh. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
- ^ "Bahrain Electronic Visa Service". Evisa.gov.bh. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ "Bangladesh High Commission, London". Bhclondon.org.uk. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 25 February 2015. Retrieved 2 February 2015.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
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- ^ a b "Entry requirements - Belarus travel advice". Government of the United Kingdom. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
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- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 24 December 2017. Retrieved 11 February 2018.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
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- ^ "Entry requirements - Bolivia travel advice". Government of the United Kingdom.
- ^ Visas, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
- ^ Requirements for visa application, Government of Botswana.
- ^ "Entry requirements - Brazil travel advice". Government of the United Kingdom.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 26 March 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2015.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ^ "Entry requirements - Brunei travel advice". Government of the United Kingdom.
- ^ Visa for Bulgaria, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bulgaria.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ "Press Release on e-Visa signed" (PDF). evisa.gov.kh.
- ^ "eVisa Kingdom of Cambodia (Official Government Website)". evisa.gov.kh.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/cameroon/entry requirements
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ "Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) - Canada.ca". canada.ca. 15 April 2015.
- ^ Canada, Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship (17 May 2013). "Entry requirements by country - Canada.ca". canada.ca.
- ^ "Citizens of 32 European countries exempted from visas for Cape Verde from January 1". 29 December 2018.
- ^ "Isenção de vistos só em Janeiro do próximo ano". Expresso das Ilhas (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 September 2018.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ "Central African Republic travel advice". Government of the United Kingdom.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ "Immigration Clearance". Government of Hong Kong. Archived from the original on 7 January 2019. Retrieved 6 January 2019.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ "| Consulado de Colombia en Londres".
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ "Energie – SNEDAI GROUPE". snedai.com.
- ^ Visa requirements overview, Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Croatia.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Visa policy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Cyprus.
- ^ List of states whose citizens are exempt from visa requirement, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic, 13 July 2017.
- ^ Countries with a visa requirement and visa-free countries, Danish Immigration Service, 8 December 2017.
- ^ "eVisa". www.evisa.gouv.dj.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ except for Passengers with a British passport with nationality of British Overseas Territories Citizen shown on the bio-data page
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ "Egypt e-Visa Portal". Ministry of Interior (Egypt). Retrieved 3 December 2017.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Visa required, except for Passengers with a British passport except those with nationality of British National (Overseas) shown on the bio-data page for a maximum stay of 3 months.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Who does not need a visa to visit Estonia?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Estonia, 2 November 2017.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ "Ethiopia electronic visa". Main Department for Immigration and Nationality Affairs, Ethiopia. Retrieved 24 November 2018.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Visa requirement and travel documents accepted by Finland, Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland.
- ^ Foreign nationals holding ordinary passports exempt from visa requirements, Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of France, January 2016.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Overview of visa requirements/exemptions for entry into the Federal Republic of Germany, Federal Foreign Office of Germany.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Countries requiring or not requiring a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Greece, 13 June 2017.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ "Grenada :: Travel Authorization". travelauth.health.gov.gd.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ "Visa and Passport Information Results | Visa and Passport | Emirates Hong Kong". www.emirates.com.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ "Entry requirements - Honduras travel advice". GOV.UK.
- ^ Countries that do not need a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Hungary.
- ^ Who does not need a visa, Directorate of Immigration of Iceland.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ "Entry requirements - Indonesia travel advice". Government of the United Kingdom.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ "Iraq gives visa on arrival to citizens of 30 countries - Al-Monitor: The Pulse of the Middle East". www.al-monitor.com.
- ^ "Iraq lifted visa requirements for british". Al monitor.com.
- ^ Countries that need a visa for Ireland, Irish Naturalisation and Immigration Service.
- ^ Tourist visa table, Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 23 May 2017.
- ^ Visa for Italy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of Italy.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ "「徹底加強邊境口岸對策的新措施」Q&A". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ "Jordan axes visa fee to encourage tourists". Archived from the original on 8 May 2015. Retrieved 14 May 2015.
- ^ http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_client.cgi?ExpertMode=TIDFT/JO/VI/IS/ID42022&user=KLMB2C&subuser=KLMB2C
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ a b c "T12-East Africa Tourist Visa". migration.gov.rw.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ http://www.k-eta.go.kr. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - ^ a b "Entry requirements - South Korea travel advice". GOV.UK. Retrieved 3 December 2021. Text was copied from this source, which is available under an Open Government Licence v3.0. © Crown copyright.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ "You are being redirected..." evisa.moi.gov.kw.
- ^ "e-VISA". evisa.e-gov.kg.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ "(Official Government Website)". laosevisa.com.
- ^ Countries whose citizens may enter Latvia without a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Latvia, 9 October 2017.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ "Entry requirements - Liberia travel advice". Government of the United Kingdom.
- ^ Travel Information Manual, International Air Transport Association (IATA).
- ^ Visa, Government of Liechtenstein (in German).
- ^ Do I need a visa?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Lithuania, 30 August 2017.
- ^ Staying in Luxembourg for less than 90 days, Government of Luxembourg.
- ^ eVisa Madagascar
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African countries that requires (sic) Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Countries that require vaccination for all travellers older that 9 months or 1 year: Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameron, Central African Republic, Congo, Côte d’lvoire, DRC, Gabon, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Niger, Togo.
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African countries that requires Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Countries that requires (sic) vaccination for travellers from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission or transit for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Swaziland, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
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Only travellers already vaccinated and those registered to receive COVID-19 shots in Palau will be allowed to take part in the travel bubble with Taiwan, the Pacific island nation announced Tuesday (Aug. 17).
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He said scientists had become “terribly worried” about the variant’s ability to evade immunity from previous infection or vaccination. “Studies like this confirm our sense that the vaccine gives such massive protective headroom that even with some loss of immunity, you’re still safe,” he said.
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15. How long does my passport need to be valid in order to enter Japan? Japan does not have any regulations relating to passport validity, so long as your passport will be valid until after you leave Japan.
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You’re not from an EEA country: you must have a valid passport to enter the UK. It should be valid for the whole of your stay.
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Countries whose citizens are allowed to enter Turkey with their expired passports: 1. Germany – Passports expired within the last year / ID’s expired within the last year, 2. Belgium - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 3. France - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 4. Spain - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 5. Switzerland - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 6. Luxemburg - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 7. Portugal - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 8. Bulgaria – Valid ordinary passport
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Significant human rights issues included: unlawful or arbitrary killing; torture; arbitrary detention; harsh and sometimes life-threatening prison conditions; political prisoners; arbitrary interference with privacy; politically motivated reprisal against individuals outside the country; pervasive problems with the independence of the judiciary; heavy restrictions on free expression, the press, and the internet, including violence against journalists, the criminalization of libel and slander, harassment and incarceration of journalists on questionable charges, and blocking of websites; substantial interference with the rights of peaceful assembly and freedom of association; restrictions on freedom of movement; severe restrictions on political participation; systemic government corruption; police brutality against individuals based on sexual orientation; and existence of the worst forms of child labour. Significant human rights issues connected with the Nagorno-Karabakh armed conflict included unlawful killings, civilian casualties, and inhuman treatment. The government did not prosecute or punish the majority of officials who committed human rights abuses; impunity remained a problem.
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there is a conflict-ridden domestic political discourse and Azerbaijan’s leadership, education system and media are very prolific in their denigration of Armenians. Political opponents are accused of having Armenian roots or of receiving funds from Armenian sources. An entire generation of Azerbaijanis has now grown up listening to constant rhetoric of Armenian aggression. According to a 2012 survey, 91% perceived Armenia as Azerbaijan’s greatest enemy. As a result, the Armenians living in the country need to hide their ethnic affiliation and there is no organisation of the Armenian minority in the country with which ECRI’s delegation could have met. The human rights activists Leyla and Arif Yunus, who worked inter alia towards reconciliation with Armenia, have been arrested and sentenced under controversial accusations to heavy prison terms.
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Our goal is the complete elimination of Armenians. You, Nazis, already eliminated the Jews in the 1930s and 40s, right? You should be able to understand us.
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Russia has formally complained to Azerbaijan about "ethnic discrimination" against Russian citizens of Armenian origin, saying that 25 Russians so far this year have been denied entry to Azerbaijan because they had Armenian names. #"Russian citizens arriving in Azerbaijan are truly discriminated against on ethnic grounds," the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs said in a statement on July 5. "We demand the cessation of this outrageous practice, inconsistent with the friendly relations between our two countries." Azerbaijan has long denied entry to citizens of all countries, not just Russians, whose names end in the standard Armenian surname suffixes -ian or -yan.
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Diana Markosian, a freelance photographer for Bloomberg Markets magazine was denied entry to Azerbaijan last week by authorities who cited her ethnicity as a reason, international news reports said. On June 27, border guards at the Heydar Aliyev International Airport in Baku detained Markosian on arrival from the Latvian capital, Riga, then expelled her the next day, according to press reports and CPJ interviews. Markosian told CPJ that the border guards took her passport, saying that she had an Armenian last name and that they "needed to clarify something." Then they put her in the airport's transit zone where she spent 16 hours until she was put on a flight to Tbilisi, Georgia. Markosian holds both U.S. and Russian citizenship, she told CPJ. A government spokesman told the Baku-based news agency APA that Markosian was deported because authorities would be unable to provide her with "security" since she is an ethnic Armenian.
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- Notes
- Foreign relations of the United Kingdom
- Visa requirements by nationality