Xinyu
Xinyu
新余市 Sinyu; Sinyü; Hsinyü | |
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Nickname(s): 赣西明珠、钢铁之都 (Pearl of Ganxi [W. Jiangxi], Iron Capital) | |
Xinyu Location of the city centre in China | |
Coordinates (Xinyu municipal government): 27°49′07″N 114°55′00″E / 27.8186°N 114.9167°ECoordinates: 27°49′07″N 114°55′00″E / 27.8186°N 114.9167°E | |
Country | People's Republic of China |
Province | Jiangxi |
County-level divisions | 5 |
Established | 267 |
Municipal seat | Yushui District |
Government | |
• CPC Xinyu Secretary | Jiang Bin (蒋斌) |
• Mayor | (董晓健) |
Area | |
• Prefecture-level city | 3,177.68 km2 (1,226.91 sq mi) |
• Urban | 1,785.92 km2 (689.55 sq mi) |
Population (2010)[1] | |
• Prefecture-level city | 1,138,873 |
• Density | 360/km2 (930/sq mi) |
• Urban | 839,487 |
Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
Postal code | 338000 |
Area code(s) | 0790 |
ISO 3166 code | CN-JX-05 |
GDP | 2011[2] |
- Total | CNY 77.921 billion (US$11.42 billion) |
- Per capita | CNY 68,419 (US$10,593) |
- Growth | 13.3% |
City flower | Chinese rose |
City tree | camphor laurel |
Dialect | Gan: (新余话) |
License plate prefix | 赣K |
Website | http://www.xinyu.gov.cn/ |
Xinyu (Chinese: 新余; pinyin: Xīnyú, formerly Chinese: 新喻; pinyin: Xīnyú),[3] is a prefecture-level city in west-central Jiangxi province, People's Republic of China.
History[]
Xinyu has a history of more than 1,700 years. It became a county in 267 during the Three Kingdoms period. In Jin Dynasty, it became a major city in Southern China with a population of over 50,000. In Tang Dynasty, it was part of Yuanzhou(known as Yichun today). In 742, the city's name 'Xinyú (渝)' was mistaken for 'Xinyù (喻)'. The government of PRC simplified the city's name as 'Xinyú (余)' in 1957.[citation needed]
Geography[]
Xinyu has an area of 3,178 km2 (1,227 sq mi). It has a four-season, monsoon-influenced humid subtropical climate. It can be very hot and rainy in summer. The city is located 135 km (84 mi) southwest of Nanchang, the provincial capital - about two and half hours away by car via highway. The city's main industry is the XinYu steel plant, which dominates the area.
Administration[]
Xinyu has direct jurisdiction over 1 urban district, , 1 , 1 county, 17 towns, 15 townships, 2 sub-districts, 446 villages, and 51 communities.
Urban District:
- Yushui District (渝水区)
County:
- Fenyi County (分宜县)
Scenic District:
- (仙女湖风景名胜区)
Development Zone:
- (高新技术经济开发区)
Map | |||||
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Tourism[]
Xinyu is known for the scenery and cultural sites of Fairy Lake (also known as Xiannü Lake; 仙女湖).[citation needed] The legend of Dong Yong (董永) and (七仙女) has been passed down until now. Their love story took place at today's Fairy Lake Region.[4]
Colleges and universities[]
- (新余学院)
International relations[]
Friendship cities[]
- Coquitlam, British Columbia, Canada
- Bangalore, Karnataka, India
Climate[]
showClimate data for Xinyu (1981−2010) |
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References[]
- ^ 新余市2010年第六次全国人口普查主要数据公报 (in Chinese). Xinyu Government. November 2010. Retrieved 24 March 2012.
- ^ 2011年江西省各设区市主要经济指标 (in Chinese). Statistic Bureau of Jiangxi. 2012-02-06. Retrieved 2012-02-06.
- ^ 现代汉语规范词典(第3版) [A Standard Dictionary of Current Chinese (Third Edition).]. Beijing: 外语��学与研究出版社 [Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press]. May 2014. p. 1607. ISBN 978-7-513-54562-4.
喻 yú {...}地名“新喻”(在江西)现在改为“新余”。
- ^ "Fairy Lake in Xinyu City, Jiangxi Province". chinaculture.org. Statistic Bureau of Jiangxi. 2010-08-16. Retrieved 2010-08-16.
- ^ 中国地面气候标准值月值(1981-2010) (in Chinese). China Meteorological Data Service Center. Retrieved 20 October 2018.
External links[]
- Cities in Jiangxi
- National Forest Cities in China
- Prefecture-level divisions of Jiangxi