1924 list of banished Ottoman royalty and elite
The 150 personae non gratae of Turkey (Turkish : Yüzellilikler , lit. 'Hundred-and-fiftyers')[1] is a list of high-ranking personages of the Ottoman Empire who were exiled from the Republic of Turkey shortly after the end of the Turkish War of Independence with the Armistice of Mudanya on 11 October 1922. The Sultanate was abolished by the Grand National Assembly of Turkey in Angora (Ankara ) on 1 November 1922, and the last Ottoman Sultan, Mehmed VI , was declared persona non grata .[2] Leaving Constantinople (now Istanbul ) aboard the British warship HMS Malaya on 17 November 1922, he went into exile and died in Sanremo , Italy , on 16 May 1926.
The list was created on 23 April 1924, by the Grand National Assembly of Turkey , and revised on 1 June 1924.[3] By targeting the former Imperial ruling-elite, it reaffirmed the political and cultural break between the Empire and the Republic. The preliminary list contained 600 individuals.
List [ ]
House of Osman
! #
Name
Description
1
Mehmed VI
Last Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
2
Kiraz Hamdi
Aide-de-camp of Sultan
3
Zeki
General Hademe-i Hassa
4
Kayserili Şaban Ağa
Hazine-i Hassa Müfettişi (Ottoman Central Depot inspector)
5
Şükrü Tütüncübaşı
6
Şerkarin Yaver
7
Miralay Tahir
8
Seryaver Avni
9
Refik
former Hazine-i Hassa Müdürü ve Defter-i Hakani Emini
Governors (vali ) of the provinces of the Ottoman Empire (vilayet )
! #
Name
Description
26
Gümülcineli İsmail
former governor of Bursa
27
Konyalı Zeynelabidin
28
Fanizade Mes'ud
former Cebelibereket (Osmaniye ) Mutasarrıfı
29
Miralay Sadık
Hürriyet ve İtilaf Fırkası leader
30
Bedirhani Halil Râmi
former Malatya Mutasarrıfı
31
Giritli Hüsnü
former Mutasarrıf of Manisa
32
Nemrud Mustafa
former Court Martial Judge
33
Hulusi
former Mayor of Uşak
34
Hain Mustafa
former District-Governor of Adapazarı
35
Hafız Ahmet
former Müftü of Tekirdağ
36
Sâbit
former Mutasarrıf of Afyonkarahisar
37
Celâl Kadri
former Mutasarrıf of Gaziantep
38
Adanalı Zeynelabidin
General Editor of Hürriyet ve İtilaf
39
Vasfi Hoca
former Evkaf Nazırı
40
Damat Ali Galip
former Governor of Harput
41
Ömer Fevzi
Müftü of Bursa
42
Ahmet Asım
İzmir Kadı Müşaviri
43
Nâtık
former İstanbul Muhafızı
44
Âdil
former Minister of the Interior
45
Mehmet Ali Bey
former Minister of the Interior
46
Salim Mirimiran
former Governor and Deputy Mayor of Edirne
47
Hoca Raish-zâde İbrahim
Mutasarrıf for the Greeks in Kütahya
48
Abdurrahman
Governor of Adana during the Franco-Turkish War
49
Ömer Fevzi
member of parliament from Şarkikarahisar
50
Adil
Mülazım , known as "torturer "
51
Refik
Mülazım, known as "torturer"
52
Şerif
former Kırkağaç Kaymakamı
53
Mahmut Mahir
former Çanakkale Mutasarrıfı
54
Emin
former İstanbul Merkez Kumandanı
55
Sadullah Sami
former Kilis Kaymakamı
56
Osman Nuri
former Mutasarrıf of Bolu and former Dahiliye Nezareti Dava Vekili
Çerkes Ethem and accomplices
! #
Name
Description
57
Çerkes Ethem
58
Reşit
brother of Çerkes Ethem
59
Tevfik
brother of Çerkes Ethem
60
Eşref Kuşçubaşı
61
Hacı Sami
brother of Eşref Kuşçubaşı
62
İzmirli Küçük Ethem
captainformer Akhisar Kaymakamı
63
Düzceli Mehmet oğlu Sami
64
Burhaniyeli Halil İbrahim
65
Demirkapılı Hacı Ahmet
from Susurluk
Participant envoys to Çerkes Kongresi
! #
Name
Description
66
Bağ Osman
from Sümbüllü köyü, Hendek
67
İbrahim Hakkı
former İzmit Mutasarrıfı
68
Sait Beraev
69
Tahir Berzek
70
Maan Şirin
from Harmantepe köyü, Adapazarı
71
Hüseyin son of Hoca Ömer
from Teke köyü, Söke Ereğlisi
72
Bağ Kamil
from Talustanbey köyü, Adapazarı
73
Hamete Ahmet
74
Maan Ali
75
Harun Reşit
from Karaosman köyü, Kirmastı
76
Eskişehirli Hızır Hoca
77
İsa
son of Bigalı Nuri Bey
78
Lampaz Yakup
from Şahinbey köyü, Adapazarı
79
Kumpat Hafız Sait
from Bayramiç köyü, Gönen
80
Sait
davavekili from İzmir
81
Şamlı Ahmet Nuri
Police officers
! #
Name
Description
82
Tahsin
former Director of Istanbul Police
83
Kemal
former assistant director of İstanbul Police
84
Ispartalı Kemal
assistant director of Emniyeti Umumiye
85
Hafız Sait
former İstanbul Polis Müdüriyeti Birinci Kısım Başmemuru
86
Şeref
former İstanbul Polis Müdüriyeti Birinci Şube Müdürü
87
Hacı Kemal
former Arnavutköy Merkez Memuru
88
Nedim
Commisar of Şişli
89
Fuat
former İzmir Merkez Memuru, Director of Edirne Police and Yalova Kaymakamı
90
Yolgeçenli Yusuf
police officer in Adana
91
Sakallı Cemil
former Merkez Memuru
92
Mazlum
former Büyükdere Merkez Memuru
93
Fuat
former Beyoğlu İkinci Komiseri
Journalists
! #
Name
Description
94
Mevlânzade Rıfat
owner of Serbestî & member of Freedom and Accord Party
95
Sait Molla
owner of , printed in Turkish
96
İzmirli Hafız İsmail
owner and former editor of & member of Darülhikmet
97
Refik Halit Karay
owner of & former Posta Telgraf Müdür-ü Umumisi
98
Bahriyeli Ali Kemal
owner of
99
Neyir Mustafa
owner of in Selanik and in Edirne
100
Ferit
former editor of
101
Refii Cevat Ulunay
owner of
102
Pehlivan Kadri
of
103
Fânî-zâde Ali İlmi
owner of in Adana
104
Trabzonlu Ömer Fevzi
one of the owners of Balıkesir İrşad Gazetesi
105
Hasan Sadık
owner of Halep Doğru Yol Gazetesi
106
İzmirli Refet
owner and director of
Others
! #
Name
Description
107
Tarsuslu KamilPashazade Selami
108
Tarsuslu KamilPashazade Kemal
109
Süleymaniyeli Kürt Hakki
110
İbrahim Sabri son of Şeyhülislam Mustafa Sabri Hoca
111
Bursalı Cemil
factory owner
112
Çerkes Ragıp
well-known English spy
113
Haçinli Kazak Hasan
officer during French invasion
114
Süngülü Davut
bandit leader
115
Çerkes Bekir
Binbaşı
116
Necip
brother-in-law of factory owner Bursalı Cemil
117
Ahmet Hulusi
former Umur-u İslamiye Müfettişi of İzmir
118
Uşaklı Madanoğlu Mustafa
119
Remzi son of Yusuf
from Tuzakçı köyü, Gönen
120
Zühtü son of Hacı Kasım
from Bayramiç köyü, Gönen
121
Şakir son of Kocagözün Osman
from Balcı köyü, Gönen
122
Koç Ali son of Koç Mehmet
from Muratlar köyü, Gönen
123
Aziz son of Mehmet
from Ayvacık köyü, Gönen
124
Osman son of Bağcılı Ahmet
from Keçeler köyü, Gönen
125
İzzet son of Molla Süleyman
from Yıldız köyü, Susurluk
126
Kara Kâzım son of Hüseyin
from Muratlar köyü, Gönen
127
Arap Mahmut son of Bekir
from Balcı köyü, Gönen
128
Gardiyan Yusuf
from Rüstem köyü, Gönen
129
Eyüp son of Ömer
from Balcı köyü, Gönen
130
İbrahim Çavuş son of Talustan
from Keçeler köyü, Gönen
131
İbrahim son of Topallı Şerif
Balcı köyü, Gönen
132
İdris son of Topal Ömer
from Keçeler köyü, Gönen
133
Kurhoğlu İsmail
from Bolcaağaç köyü, Manyas
134
Canpolat son of Muhtar Hacı
from Keçeler köyü, Gönen
135
İshak son of Yusuf
from Kayapınar köyü, Marmara
136
Sabit son of Ali Bey
from Kızlık köyü, Manyas
137
Selim son of Veli
from Balcı köyü, Gönen
138
Osman son of Makinacı Mehmet
from Çerkes Mahallesi, Gönen
139
Kâmil son of Kadir
from Değirmenboğazı köyü, Manyas
140
Galip son of Hüseyin
from Keçidere köyü, Gönen
141
Salih son of Çerkes Sait
from Hacıyakup köyü, Manyas
142
İsmail brother of Maktul Şevket
from Hacıyakup köyü, Manyas
143
Deli Kasım son of Abdullah
from Keçeler köyü, Gönen
144
Kemal son of Hasan Onbaşı
from Çerkes Mahallesi, Gönen
145
Kâzım Efe
brother of Kâmil son of Kadir from Değirmenboğazı köyü, Manyas
146
Pallaçoğlu Kemal
from Kızlık köyü, Gönen
147
Tuğoğlu Mehmet
from Keçeler köyü, Gönen
148
Peral Leriş
from Kocanaip köyü, Ertuğrulgazi
149
Çağlar Akdemir
from Dingiller köyü, Niğde
150
Çise Osmanoğlu
from Midilli köyü
References [ ]
^ Boyar, Ebru, and Kate Fleet. “A Dangerous Axis: The ‘Bulgarian Müftü’, the Turkish Opposition and the Ankara Government, 1928–36.” Middle Eastern Studies, vol. 44, no. 5, Taylor & Francis, Ltd., 2008, pp. 775–89 at 778, http://www.jstor.org/stable/40262615 .
^ "Mehmed VI: Ottoman sultan" .
^ TERZIĆ, FARUK. “The Problematic of Prophethood and Miracles: Muṣṭafā Ṣabrī’s Response.” Islamic Studies, vol. 48, no. 1, Islamic Research Institute, International Islamic University, Islamabad, 2009, pp. 5–33 at 8, http://www.jstor.org/stable/20839152 .
Further reading [ ]
İlhami Soysal, Yüzellilikler , (Istanbul: Gür, 1985)
Kâmil Erdeha, Article "Yüzellilikler", in Sosyalist Kültür Ansiklopedisi, vol. 8, pp. 1336–1341, Istanbul: May 1980
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