1910

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Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
  • 19th century
  • 20th century
  • 21st century
Decades:
  • 1890s
  • 1900s
  • 1910s
  • 1920s
  • 1930s
Years:
  • 1907
  • 1908
  • 1909
  • 1910
  • 1911
  • 1912
  • 1913
1910 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1910
MCMX
Ab urbe condita2663
Armenian calendar1359
ԹՎ ՌՅԾԹ
Assyrian calendar6660
Bahá'í calendar66–67
Balinese saka calendar1831–1832
Bengali calendar1317
Berber calendar2860
British Regnal year10 Edw. 7 – 1 Geo. 5
Buddhist calendar2454
Burmese calendar1272
Byzantine calendar7418–7419
Chinese calendar己酉(Earth Rooster)
4606 or 4546
    — to —
庚戌年 (Metal Dog)
4607 or 4547
Coptic calendar1626–1627
Discordian calendar3076
Ethiopian calendar1902–1903
Hebrew calendar5670–5671
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat1966–1967
 - Shaka Samvat1831–1832
 - Kali Yuga5010–5011
Holocene calendar11910
Igbo calendar910–911
Iranian calendar1288–1289
Islamic calendar1327–1329
Japanese calendarMeiji 43
(明治43年)
Javanese calendar1839–1840
Juche calendarN/A
Julian calendarGregorian minus 13 days
Korean calendar4243
Minguo calendar2 before ROC
民前2年
Nanakshahi calendar442
Thai solar calendar2452–2453
Tibetan calendar阴土鸡年
(female Earth-Rooster)
2036 or 1655 or 883
    — to —
阳金狗年
(male Iron-Dog)
2037 or 1656 or 884

1910 (MCMX) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar, the 1910th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 910th year of the 2nd millennium, the 10th year of the 20th century, and the 1st year of the 1910s decade. As of the start of 1910, the Gregorian calendar was 13 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

Events[]

January[]

  • January 1020 – The first aviation meeting to be held in the United States, the 1910 Los Angeles International Air Meet at Dominguez Field, is held near Los Angeles.
  • January 13 – The first public radio broadcast takes place; live performances of the operas Cavalleria rusticana and Pagliacci are sent out over the airwaves, from the Metropolitan Opera House in New York.

February[]

March[]

  • MarchAlbanian revolt of 1910: An uprising against Ottoman rule breaks out in Albania.
  • March 8 – In France, Raymonde de Laroche is awarded Pilot's license No. 36 by the Federation Aeronautique Internationale, becoming the first woman authorized to fly an airplane.[1]
  • March 10Slavery in China, which has existed since the Shang dynasty, is now made illegal.
  • March 17 – Progressive Republicans in the United States House of Representatives rebel against Speaker Joseph Gurney Cannon, removing him from the Rules Committee, and stripping him of his power to appoint committee chairmen.
  • March 18 – The first filmed version of Mary Shelley's Frankenstein comes out. Considered to be the first horror movie, it stars actor Charles Ogle as the monster.
  • March 27 – A fire during a barn-dance in Ököritófülpös, Hungary kills 312.

April[]

  • April 5 – The Transandine Railway connecting Chile and Argentina is inaugurated.[2]
  • April 20Halley's Comet is visible from Earth (its next visit will be in 1986).

May[]

May 6: King George V
  • May 6George V becomes King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland upon the death of his father, Edward VII.
  • May 12 – The second National Association for the Advancement of Colored People meeting is held in New York City.
  • May 18 – The Earth passes through the tail of Halley's Comet.
  • May 31 – The Union of South Africa is created.

June[]

  • June 3The Norwegian Antarctic Expedition, led by Roald Amundsen on the steamer Fram, departs from Christiania (modern-day Oslo) without fanfare, and no announcement until later in the year of Amundsen's intention to reach the South Pole.[3]
  • June 5 – The Nanyang industrial exposition ("Nanking Exposition"), an official world's fair, opens in Qing dynasty China.[4][5]
  • June 6 – The Holland Dakota Landbouw Compagnie is established.[6]
  • June 15The British Antarctic Expedition, led by Robert Falcon Scott on the whaler Terra Nova, departs from Cardiff for the South Pole.
  • June 22DELAG Zeppelin dirigible Deutschland makes the first commercial passenger flight, from Friedrichshafen to Düsseldorf in Germany; the flight takes 9 hours.
  • June 25 – The ballet The Firebird (L'Oiseau de feu), the first major work by Russian composer Igor Stravinsky, commissioned by Diaghilev's Ballets Russes, is premièred in Paris, bringing the composer international fame.[7]

July[]

  • July 4African-American boxer Jack Johnson defeats white American boxer James J. Jeffries in a heavyweight boxing match, sparking race riots across the United States.
  • July 14 – American animator and businessman William Hanna is born.
  • July 22 – A wireless telegraph sent from the SS Montrose results in the identification, arrest and execution of murderer Dr. Hawley Crippen.
  • July 24Ottoman forces capture the city of Shkodër to put down the Albanian Revolt of 1910.

August[]

  • August – The International Commercial Bureau of the American Republics becomes the Pan-American Union.
  • August 14 – A fire at the Brussels International 1910 world's fair destroys exhibitions of Britain and France.
  • August 22 – The Japan–Korea Treaty of 1910, by which the Empire of Japan formally annexes the Korean Empire, is signed (it becomes effectively void in 1945, which is formally recognised in 1965).
  • August 28Montenegro is proclaimed an independent kingdom, under Nicholas I.
  • August 29 – Emperor Sunjong of Korea abdicates and the country's monarchy is abolished.

September[]

  • September 1
    • The Vatican introduces a compulsory oath against modernism (Sacrorum antistitum), to be taken by all priests upon ordination.
    • Sport Club Corinthians Paulista, the first Fifa World Club Championship club, is founded in Brazil by railwaymen.
  • September 16 – Centennial of the opening of the Mexican War of Independence with ceremonies overseen by Porfirio Díaz.

October[]

  • October
    • Infrared photographs are first published by Professor Robert Williams Wood, in the Royal Photographic Society's journal.
    • Approximate date of origin of Manchurian plague, a form of pneumonic plague which by December is spreading through northeastern China, killing more than 40,000.[8][9][10]
  • October 55 October 1910 revolution: The First Portuguese Republic is proclaimed in Lisbon; King Manuel II of Portugal flees to England.
  • October 18 – The lake freighter SS William C. Moreland ran aground on a reef near the Keweenaw Peninsula in Lake Superior, leading to its loss.[11]
  • October 20 – The hull of RMS Olympic is launched, at the Harland and Wolff Shipyards in Belfast.
  • October 23
    • Vajiravudh (Rama VI) is crowned King of Siam, after the death of his father, King Chulalongkorn (Rama V).
    • The Philadelphia Athletics defeat the Chicago Cubs, 7–2, to win the 1910 World Series in Game 5 (Jack Coombs had been the winning pitcher in three of the Athletics' four wins).

November[]

  • November 7 – The first air flight for the purpose of delivering commercial freight takes place in the United States. The flight, made by Wright brothers pilot Philip Parmalee, is between Dayton and Columbus, Ohio.
  • November 14 – In the first takeoff from a ship by a fixed-wing aircraft, Eugene Ely takes off from a temporary platform erected over the bow of the light cruiser USS Birmingham in Hampton Roads, Virginia.
  • November 20 – The Mexican Revolution begins, when Francisco I. Madero proclaims the elections of 1910 null and void, and calls for an armed revolution at 6 p.m. against the illegitimate presidency/dictatorship of Porfirio Díaz.
  • November 22Revolt of the Lash at Rio de Janeiro: Mutineers in the Brazilian Navy, led by João Cândido Felisberto, seize control of the new dreadnought battleship Minas Geraes, and other ships whose guns are aimed at the city, as the crews demand improvements in their conditions (which are conceded on November 26 by the Brazilian government).
  • November 23Johan Alfred Ander becomes the last person to be executed in Sweden.

December[]

  • December 3 – Modern neon lighting is first demonstrated by Georges Claude at the Paris Motor Show.

Undated[]

  • The electric streetcars of Austria-Hungary, France, Germany and Great Britain are carrying 6.7 million riders per year.
  • Henry Ford sells 10,000 automobiles.
  • Kone, known for its escalator, elevator and moving walkway brand worldwide, is founded in Finland.[citation needed]

Births[]

Births
January · February · March · April · May · June · July · August · September · October · November · December

January[]

Trygve Bratteli
Django Reinhardt
  • January 1
    • Frank Bogert, American actor, professional rodeo announcer and politician (d. 2009)
    • Koesbini, Indonesian composer (d. 1991)
  • January 4
  • January 5Jack Lovelock, New Zealand Olympic athlete (d. 1949)
  • January 6
    • Kid Chocolate, Cuban boxer (d. 1988)
    • Wright Morris, American novelist, photographer and essayist (d. 1998)
  • January 8Galina Ulanova, Russian dancer (d. 1998)
  • January 10
    • Alioune Diop, Senegalese writer, editor (d. 1980)
    • Allal al-Fassi, Moroccan politician, writer, poet and Islamic scholar (d. 1974)
  • January 11Trygve Bratteli, Norwegian politician, Prime Minister of Norway (d. 1984)
  • January 12Luise Rainer, German-born actress (d. 2014)
  • January 16Mario Tobino, Italian poet, writer and psychiatrist (d. 1991)
  • January 21Károly Takács, Hungarian Olympic shooter (d. 1976)
  • January 23Django Reinhardt, Belgian jazz musician (d. 1953)
  • January 25Edgar V. Saks, Estonian statesman, historian (d. 1984)
  • January 27Edvard Kardelj, Yugoslav political leader, partisan (d. 1979)
  • January 28
    • John Banner, Austrian film, television actor (d. 1973)
    • Arnold Moss, American actor (d. 1989)

February[]

William Shockley
Joan Bennett
  • February 2David Sharpe, American actor, stunt performer (d. 1980)
  • February 5Francisco Varallo, Argentine footballer (d. 2010)
  • February 9Jacques Monod, French biologist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1976)
  • February 10
  • February 13William Shockley, American physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1989)
  • February 15Irena Sendler, Polish humanitarian (d. 2008)
  • February 17
    • Arthur Hunnicutt, American actor (d. 1979)
    • Marc Lawrence, American actor (d. 2005)
    • Kothamangalam Seenu, Tamil actor, Carnatic music singer (d. 2001)
  • February 21Douglas Bader, British fighter pilot (d. 1982)
  • February 22Vaughn Taylor, American actor (d. 1983)
  • February 27
    • Joan Bennett, American actress (d. 1990)
    • Genrikh Kasparyan, Armenian chess player, composer (d. 1995)
    • Carl Tchilinghiryan, German businessman (d. 1987)

March[]

David Niven
Tancredo Neves
Akira Kurosawa
Ingrid of Sweden
  • March 1
    • Archer Martin, British chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2002)
    • David Niven, British actor (d. 1983)
  • March 4Tancredo Neves, President of Brazil (d. 1985)
  • March 5
    • Momofuku Ando, Japanese inventor, businessman (d. 2007)
    • Ennio Flaiano, Italian screenwriter, playwright, novelist, journalist and drama critic (d. 1972)
  • March 7Will Glickman, American playwright (d. 1983)
  • March 8Claire Trevor, American actress (d. 2000)
  • March 9Samuel Barber, American composer (d. 1981)
  • March 11
    • Robert Havemann, German chemist (d. 1982)
    • Jacinta Marto, Portuguese saint (d. 1920)
  • March 12Masayoshi Ōhira, Prime Minister of Japan (d. 1980)
  • March 13Karl Gustav Ahlefeldt, Danish actor (d. 1985)
  • March 16Aladár Gerevich, Hungarian fencer (d. 1991)
  • March 23Akira Kurosawa, Japanese screenwriter, producer, and director (d. 1998)
  • March 24
    • Sailor Malan, South African Battle of Britain fighter pilot (d. 1963)
    • Richard Halsey Best, US Navy pilot (d. 2001)
  • March 25Magda Olivero, Italian soprano (d. 2014)[12]
  • March 27Hugh Nibley, American scholar and Latter-day Saint apologist (d. 2005)
  • March 28Ingrid of Sweden, Queen consort of Denmark (d. 2000)
  • March 31Edward Seago, British artist (d. 1974)

April[]

Harry Carney
  • April 1Harry Carney, American jazz musician (d. 1974)
  • April 2Chico Xavier, Brazilian medium (d. 2002)
  • April 4Barthélemy Boganda, Central African politician (d. 1959)
  • April 6Barys Kit, Belarusian scientist (d. 2018)
  • April 9Nouhak Phoumsavanh, 3rd President of Laos (d. 2008)
  • April 10Paul Sweezy, American economist, editor (d. 2004)
  • April 11António de Spínola, 14th President of Portugal (d. 1996)
  • April 12
    • Gillo Dorfles, Italian art critic, painter and philosopher (d. 2018)
    • Irma Rapuzzi, French politician (d. 2018)
  • April 14 - Stanisław Kowalski, Polish supercentenarian, athlete
  • April 20Brigitte Mira, German actress (d. 2005)
  • April 22Friedrich Franz, Hereditary Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (d. 2001)
  • April 23Simone Simon, French actress (d. 2005)
  • April 24Pupella Maggio, Italian actress (d. 1999)
  • April 26Tomoyuki Tanaka, Japanese film producer (d. 1997)
  • April 27
    • Chiang Ching-kuo, President of the Republic of China (d. 1988)
    • Pascoal Ranieri Mazzilli, 2-time President of Brazil (d. 1975)
  • April 30Levi Celerio, Filipino composer, lyricist (d. 2002)

May[]

Ralph Metcalfe
  • May 1
    • Raya Dunayevskaya, Russian-born philosopher, founder of Marxist humanism in the United States (d. 1987)
    • J. Allen Hynek, American astronomer, ufologist (d. 1986)
    • Mary Rockefeller, American heiress, socialite and philanthropist (d. 1997)
  • May 6June Gittelson, American film actress (d. 1993)
  • May 12
    • Johan Ferrier, 1st President of Suriname (d. 2010)
    • Elwyn Flint, Australian linguist and academic (d. 1983)
    • Dorothy Hodgkin, British chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1994)
    • Giulietta Simionato, Italian mezzo-soprano (d. 2010)
  • May 14Ne Win, 4th President of Burma (d. 2002)
  • May 23
    • Scatman Crothers, African-American actor, musician (d. 1986)
    • Artie Shaw, American clarinetist, bandleader (d. 2004)
  • May 25Edward Harrison, English cricketer, squash player (d. 2002)
  • May 28
    • Rachel Kempson, English actress (d. 2003)
    • T-Bone Walker, American singer (d. 1975)
  • May 29Ralph Metcalfe, American athlete (d. 1978)
  • May 30Inge Meysel, German actress (d. 2004)

June[]

Robert Cummings
Jacques-Yves Cousteau
Juan Velasco Alvarado
Paul Flory
Konrad Zuse
  • June 1Gyula Kállai, 48th Prime Minister of Hungary (d. 1996)
  • June 2Annie Lee Cooper, American civil rights activist (d. 2010)
  • June 4Christopher Cockerell, British engineer, inventor of the Hovercraft (d. 1999)
  • June 8Lauro Ortega Martínez, governor of Morelos, Mexico 1982–1988 (d. 1999)
  • June 9Robert Cummings, American actor (d. 1990)
  • June 10
    • Abdul Rahman al-Eryani, President of the Yemen Arab Republic (d. 1998)
    • Armen Takhtajan, Soviet-Armenian botanist (d. 2009)
    • Howlin' Wolf, African-American blues musician (d. 1976)
    • Ted Richmond, American film producer (d. 2013)
  • June 11Jacques-Yves Cousteau, French naval officer, explorer (d. 1997)
  • June 12Ahmadu Bello, Nigerian statesman (d. 1966)
  • June 13Mary Wickes, American actress (d. 1995)
  • June 14
    • Rudolf Kempe, German conductor (d. 1976)
    • J. Harold Smith, American pastor, evangelist (d. 2001)
  • June 15Suleiman Frangieh, 10th President of Lebanon (d. 1992)
    • Alf Pearson, British variety performer with his brother Bob as half of Bob and Alf Pearson (d. 2012)
  • June 16Juan Velasco Alvarado, military President of Peru (d. 1977)
  • June 17Red Foley, American country music singer, musician (d. 1968)
  • June 19
    • Paul Flory, American chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1985)
    • Abe Fortas, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States (d. 1982)
  • June 22
    • Peter Pears, English tenor (d. 1986)
    • Anne Ziegler, English singer (d. 2003)
    • Konrad Zuse, German engineer (d. 1995)
  • June 23
    • Jean Anouilh, French dramatist (d. 1987)
    • Lydia Delectorskaya, Russian refugee, model (d. 1998)
    • Gordon B. Hinckley, 15th president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (d. 2008)
  • June 25Ian McTaggart-Cowan, Scottish-Canadian zoologist (d. 2010)
  • June 26
    • Margaret Dunning, American philanthropist (d. 2015)
    • Roy J. Plunkett, American chemist noted for discovering Teflon (d. 1994)
  • June 27Pierre Joubert, French illustrator (d. 2001)
  • June 28Ingrid Luterkort, Swedish actress, stage director (d. 2011)

July[]

Gloria Stuart
William Hanna
  • July 2Louise Laroche, one of the last remaining survivors of the sinking of the RMS Titanic on April 15, 1912 (d. 1998)
  • July 4Gloria Stuart, American actress (d. 2010)
  • July 5S. Poniman, Indonesian singer, actor (d. 1978)
  • July 6
  • July 8Carlos Betances Ramírez, first Puerto Rican to command a battalion in the Korean War (d. 2001)
  • July 9Govan Mbeki, South African anti-apartheid activist, politician (d. 2001)
  • July 10
    • Nguyễn Hữu Thọ, Vietnamese politician (d. 1996)
    • Ne Win, Burmese politician, military commander (d. 2002)
  • July 11
    • Sally Blane, American actress (d. 1997)
    • John Stapp, American career U.S. Air Force officer, flight surgeon, physician and biophysicist (d. 1999)
  • July 12
  • July 14William Hanna, American animator (d. 2001)
  • July 15
    • Bettie du Toit, South African trade unionist and anti-apartheid activist (d. 2002)
    • Ken Lynch, American actor (d. 1990)
  • July 17James Coyne, 2nd Governor of the Bank of Canada (1955–1961) (d. 2012)
  • July 18Mamadou Dia, 1st Prime Minister of Senegal (d. 2009)
  • July 20Muriel Evans, American actress (d. 2000)
  • July 21Pietro Pasinati, Italian football player (d. 2000)
  • July 22
    • Gordon Blake, U.S. Air Force lieutenant general (d. 1997)
    • Ruthie Tompson, American animator, artist
  • July 27
    • Julien Gracq, French author (d. 2007)
    • Lupita Tovar, Mexican-American actress (d. 2016)

August[]

Mother Teresa
Ruby Keeler
  • August 4
    • Anita Page, American actress (d. 2008)
    • William Schuman, American composer (d. 1992)
  • August 6Adoniran Barbosa, Brazilian musician, singer, composer, humorist and actor (d. 1982)
  • August 7Lucien Hervé, Hungarian-born French photographer (d. 2007)
  • August 10Aldo Buzzi, Italian architect, director and screenwriter (d. 2009)
  • August 12
    • Yusof bin Ishak, 1st President of Singapore (d. 1970)
    • Jane Wyatt, American actress (d. 2006)
  • August 14
    • Nüzhet Gökdoğan, Turkish astronomer and mathematician (d. 2003)
    • Pierre Schaeffer, French composer (d. 1995)
  • August 15Josef Klaus, 16th Chancellor of Austria (d. 2001)
  • August 19Saint Alphonsa, Indian saint (d. 1946)
  • August 22Lucille Ricksen, American silent film actress (d. 1925)
  • August 25
    • George Cisar, American baseball player (d. 2010)
    • Ruby Keeler, American actress, dancer (d. 1993)
    • Dorothea Tanning, American artist (d. 2012)
  • August 26
    • Katherine Fryer, English artist (d. 2017)
    • Mother Teresa, Macedonian-born Albanian-Indian nun, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1997)
  • August 28Tjalling Koopmans, Dutch economist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1985)
  • August 29Georges Loinger, French resistance fighter (d. 2018)

September[]

Diosdado Macapagal
  • September 1Edda Mussolini, eldest child of Benito Mussolini (d. 1995)
  • September 3Maurice Papon, French civil servant and collaborator (d. 2007)
  • September 5Ralph Berkowitz, American composer, classical musician, and painter (d. 2011)
  • September 10Charles August Nichols, American animator, film director (d. 1992)
  • September 11Gerhard Schröder, German politician (d. 1989)
  • September 14Jack Hawkins, British actor (d. 1973)
  • September 15Robert Carter, British Royal Air Force officer (d. 2012)
  • September 16
    • Erich Kempka, German chauffeur, bodyguard of Adolf Hitler (d. 1975)
    • Karl Kling, German race car driver (d. 2003)
  • September 19Margaret Lindsay, American film actress (d. 1981)
  • September 21Zhang Tianfu, Chinese agronomist, tea expert (d. 2017)
  • September 22
    • Louis Bisdee, Australian politician (d. 2010)
    • Hidekichi Miyazaki, Japanese athlete (d. 2019)
  • September 24Ignatius J. "Pete" Galantin, United States Navy admiral (d. 2004)
  • September 28
    • Diosdado Macapagal, 9th President of the Philippines (d. 1997)
    • Wenceslao Vinzons, Filipino politician, resistance leader (d. 1942)
  • September 29Virginia Bruce, American actress, singer (d. 1982)
  • September 30Jussi Kekkonen, Finnish major (d. 1962)

October[]

Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
Hayden Rorke
  • October 1
    • Bonnie Parker, American outlaw, member of Barrow Gang (d. 1934)
    • Attilio Pavesi, Italian Olympic cyclist (d. 2011)
  • October 8
    • Paulette Dubost, French actress (d. 2011)
    • Gus Hall, American Communist leader (d. 2000)
  • October 10
    • Sir Albert Margai, 2nd Prime Minister of Sierra Leone (d. 1980)
    • Julius Shulman, American architectural photographer (d. 2009)
  • October 13Robert McKimson, American animator, director (d. 1977)
  • October 19
    • Farid al-Atrash, Arab composer, singer, and actor (d. 1974)
    • Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, Indian-born American physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1995)
  • October 23
    • Richard Mortensen, Danish painter (d. 1993)
    • Hayden Rorke, American actor (d. 1987)
  • October 25
    • Tyrus Wong, Chinese-born American artist (d. 2016)
    • David Lichine, Russian-American ballet dancer, choreographer (d. 1972)
  • October 27
    • Jack Carson, Canadian-born actor (d. 1963)
    • Herschel Daugherty, American television director (d. 1993)
  • October 31Trevor Housley, Australian public servant (d. 1968)

November[]

Pauli Murray
  • November 4Agda Rössel, UN Ambassador (d. 2001)
  • November 6Erik Ode, German television actor (d. 1983)
  • November 10Tomás Blanco, Spanish film actor (d. 1990)
  • November 14Errie Ball, Welsh-born American golfer (d. 2014)
  • November 20Pauli Murray, African-American civil rights activist, lawyer, author and Episcopal priest (d. 1985)
  • November 21Abd al-Aziz ibn Baz, Grand Mufti of Saudi Arabia (d. 1999)
  • November 26Cyril Cusack, South African–born actor (d. 1993)
  • November 30Harry Bauler, American politician (d. 1962)

December[]

Louis Prima
Jean Genet
Kurt Meyer
  • December 1
    • Hassan Alavikia, Iranian Army general (d. 2013)
    • Alicia Markova, British ballerina (d. 2004)
    • Louis Slotin, Canadian physicist, chemist (d. 1946)
  • December 2Russell Lynes, American art historian, photographer and author (d. 1991)
  • December 3Hakkı Yeten, Turkish footballer, manager and president (d. 1989)
  • December 4R. Venkataraman, 8th President of India (d. 2009)
  • December 7
    • Louis Prima, American singer, songwriter, bandleader (d. 1978)
    • Edmundo Ros, Trinidadian musician (d. 2011)
  • December 8Mario Amendola, Italian screenwriter, film director and dramatist (d. 1993)
  • December 10
  • December 11Noel Rosa, Brazilian songwriter (d. 1937)
  • December 15John Hammond, American record producer (d. 1987)
  • December 18Eric Tindill, New Zealand cricketer, rugby union player (d. 2010)
  • December 19Jean Genet, French writer (d. 1986)
  • December 21Rosa Bouglione, French circus performer (d. 2018)
  • December 22
    • Elder Roma Wilson, American gospel harmonicistn (d. 2018)
    • Robert B. Fulton, American Navy officer (d. 2015)
  • December 23
  • December 25
    • Sandy McLaren, Scottish association football goalkeeper (St Johnstone FC) (d.5 February 1960)
  • December 29
    • Michel Aflaq, Syrian political theorist, founder of Ba'athism (d. 1989)
    • Ronald Coase, English-born economist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2013)
  • December 30
    • Paul Bowles, American author (d. 1999)
    • Howard W. Jones, American surgeon, in vitro fertilization specialist (d. 2015)
  • December 31
    • Mallikarjun Mansur, Hindustani classical vocalist (d. 1992)

Date unknown[]

  • Fawzi Al-Mulki, Prime Minister of Jordan (d. 1962)
  • Ralph Willis, American Piedmont blues, country blues singer, guitarist, and songwriter (d. 1957)

Deaths[]

January[]

  • January 1Harriet Powers, American folk artist (b. 1837)
  • January 4Léon Delagrange, French pioneer aviator (b. 1873)
  • January 5Léon Walras, French economist (b. 1834)
  • January 12Bass Reeves, one of the first African-American Deputy U.S. Marshals west of the Mississippi River (b. 1838)
  • January 13Andrew Jackson Davis, American spiritualist (b. 1826)
  • January 25W. G. Read Mullan, American Jesuit, academic (b. 1860)
  • January 27Thomas Crapper, British plumber (b. 1836)
  • January 29Sir Charles Todd, Australian telegraph pioneer (b. 1826)
  • January 30Granville Woods, African-American inventor (b. 1856)

February[]

Miguel Febres Cordero
  • February 6Alfonso Maria Fusco, Italian Roman Catholic priest, saint (b. 1839)
  • February 7Elizabeth Martha Olmsted, American poet (b. 1825)
  • February 9Miguel Febres Cordero, Ecuadorian Roman Catholic religious brother (b. 1854)
  • February 10Lucy Stanton, American abolitionist (b. 1831)
  • February 14Giovanni Passannante, Italian anarchist (b. 1849)
  • February 20Boutros Ghali, Prime Minister of Egypt (assassinated) (b. 1846)
  • February 23Vera Komissarzhevskaya, Russian actress (b. 1864)
  • February 26Esther E. Baldwin, American missionary (b. 1840)

March[]

  • March 1José Domingo de Obaldía, 2nd President of Panama (b. 1845)
  • March 4Knut Ångström, Swedish physicist (b. 1857)
  • March 9Fredrik von Otter, 8th Prime Minister of Sweden (b. 1833)
  • March 10Karl Lueger, Austrian mayor (b. 1844)
  • March 18Julio Herrera y Reissig, Uruguayan poet, writer (b. 1875)
  • March 20Nadar, French photographer (b. 1820)
  • March 26An Jung-geun, Korean assassin (b. 1879)
  • March 27Alexander Agassiz, American scientist (b. 1835)
  • March 28David Josiah Brewer, American Associate Justice of the Supreme Court (b. 1837)
  • March 29H. Maria George Colby, American fashion editor (b. 1844)
  • March 30Jean Moréas, Greek poet, essayist and art critic (b. 1856)

April[]

Mark Twain
  • April 4Augusta Harvey Worthen, American educator and author (b. 1823)
  • April 15Angelia Thurston Newman, American activist and author (b. 1837)
  • April 12William Graham Sumner, American social scientist (b. 1840)
  • April 21
  • April 26Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson, Norwegian writer, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1832)

May[]

King Edward VII of the United Kingdom
Robert Koch
  • May 1Pierre Nord Alexis, President of Haiti (b. 1820)
  • May 3Howard Taylor Ricketts, American pathologist (b. 1871)
  • May 6 – King Edward VII of the United Kingdom (b. 1841)
  • May 10Stanislao Cannizzaro, Italian chemist (b. 1826)
  • May 12Sir William Huggins, British astronomer (b. 1824)
  • May 18Pauline Viardot, French mezzo-soprano, composer (b. 1821)
  • May 22Jules Renard, French writer (b. 1864)
  • May 27Robert Koch, German physician, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1843)
  • May 28Kálmán Mikszáth, Hungarian novelist (b. 1847)
  • May 29Mily Balakirev, Russian composer (b. 1837)
  • May 31Elizabeth Blackwell, British-born American physician (b. 1821)

June[]

  • June 5William Sydney Porter (alias O. Henry), American novelist (b. 1862)
  • June 7Goldwin Smith, British-born Canadian historian and journalist (b. 1823)
  • June 11Maria Schininà, Italian Roman Catholic religious professed (b. 1844)
  • June 24Juan Williams Rebolledo, Chilean admiral and politician (b. 1825)

July[]

Johann Gottfried Galle
  • July 3Tokugawa Akitake, Japanese daimyō, the last lord of Mito Domain, younger brother of the last shōgun Tokugawa Yoshinobu (b. 1853)
  • July 4
    • Melville Fuller, American Chief Justice (b. 1833)
    • Giovanni Schiaparelli, Italian astronomer (b. 1835)
  • July 10Johann Gottfried Galle, German astronomer (b. 1812)
  • July 12Charles Rolls, British aviator, automobile manufacturer (b. 1877)

August[]

Florence Nightingale
  • August 6Klemens Bachleda, Polish Tatra guide and mountain rescuer (b. 1851)
  • August 10S. Isadore Miner, American journalist (b. 1863)
  • August 13Florence Nightingale, British nurse (b. 1820)
  • August 14Frank Podmore, British psychical researcher (b. 1856)
  • August 15Constantin Fahlberg, Russian chemist (b. 1850)
  • August 16Pedro Montt, 15th President of Chile (b. 1849)
  • August 26William James, American psychologist, philosopher (b. 1842)
  • August 28Paolo Mantegazza, Italian neurologist, physiologist, anthropologist, and fiction author (b. 1831)

September[]

  • September 1Alexander Mikhaylovich Zaytsev, Russian chemist (b. 1841)
  • September 2Henri Rousseau, French painter (b. 1844)
  • September 6Elías Fernández Albano, president of Chile (b. 1845)
  • September 7
    • Emily Blackwell, American physician (b. 1826)
    • William Holman Hunt, British Pre-Raphaelite painter (b. 1827)
  • September 14Lombe Atthill, Northern Irish obstetrician and gynaecologist (b. 1827)[14]
  • September 16Hormuzd Rassam, Iraqi archaeologist (b. 1826)
  • September 23Tup Scott, Australian cricketer (b. 1858)
  • September 27Jorge Chávez, Peruvian aviator (b. 1887)
  • September 28Marie Pasteur, French chemist (b. 1826)
  • September 29Winslow Homer, American painter (b. 1836)

October[]

King Chulalongkorn
Jean Henri Dunant
  • October 3Lucy Hobbs Taylor, American dentist (b. 1833)
  • October 17Julia Ward Howe, American abolitionist, poet (b. 1819)
  • October 21Charles van der Stappen, Belgian sculptor (b. 1843)
  • October 23King Chulalongkorn (Rama V) of Siam (b. 1853)
  • October 27Henrietta Gould Rowe, American litterateur (b. 1835)
  • October 30Jean Henri Dunant, Swiss founder of the Red Cross, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1828)

November[]

Leo Tolstoy
  • November 6Giuseppe Cesare Abba, Italian patriot, writer (b. 1838)
  • November 7Florencio Sánchez, Uruguayan playwright (b. 1875)
  • November 13Isabel Grimes Richey, American poet (b. 1858)
  • November 15Wilhelm Raabe, German writer (b. 1831)
  • November 19Wilhelm Rudolph Fittig, German chemist (b. 1835)
  • November 20 (N.S.) – Leo Tolstoy, Russian writer (b. 1828)
  • November 23
    • Hawley Harvey Crippen, American murderer (executed) (b. 1862)
    • Octave Chanute, French-American engineer, aviation pioneer (b. 1832)

December[]

Mary Baker Eddy
  • December 1William Pryor Letchworth, American businessman and philanthropist (b. 1823)
  • December 3
    • Mary Baker Eddy, American religious leader, founder of Christian Science (b. 1821)
    • Wesley Merritt, American general (b. 1836)
  • December 8Paškal Buconjić, Herzegovinian Catholic bishop (b. 1834)
  • December 28Benjamin Pitman, English-born American stenographer and crafts promoter (b. 1822)
  • December 29Reginald Doherty, British tennis player (b. 1872)
  • December 31John Moisant, American aviator (b. 1868)[15]

Date unknown[]

Nobel Prizes[]

Nobel medal.png
  • ChemistryOtto Wallach
  • LiteraturePaul Heyse
  • MedicineAlbrecht Kossel
  • PeacePermanent International Peace Bureau
  • PhysicsJohannes Diderik van der Waals

References[]

  1. ^ Lebow, Eileen F. (2002). Before Amelia: Women Pilots in the Early Days of Aviation. Washington, D.C.: Brassey's, Inc. p. 14. ISBN 1-57488-482-4.
    • March 10, Nazareth Baptist Church, African initiated church founded by Prophet Isaiah Shembe in South Africa.
  2. ^ "Expansión ferroviaria en Chile". Colecciones digitales (in Spanish). Archivo Nacional de Chile. Retrieved February 23, 2021.
  3. ^ Paul Simpson-Housley, Antarctica: Exploration, Perception, and Metaphor (Routledge, 1992), p26
  4. ^ HK.huaxia.com. "HK.huaxia.com Archived September 12, 2012, at the Wayback Machine." 南洋勸業會:南京一個世紀前的世博會. Retrieved 2010-05-08.
  5. ^ Big5.xinhuanet.com. "Xinhuanet.com Archived June 9, 2011, at the Wayback Machine." 南京舉辦《跨越歷史的牽手--中國與世博會》圖片展. Retrieved 2010-05-08.
  6. ^ [1] 6 June 1910, page 7, Middelburgsche Courant, Krantenbank, Zeeland.
  7. ^ Schonberg, Harold C. (1997). The Lives of the Great Composers. Norton. p. 479. ISBN 9780393038576.
  8. ^ "Recalling the 1910 Harbin Plague". Sina.com (in Chinese).
  9. ^ Gamsa, Mark (February 2006). "The Epidemic of Pneumonic Plague in Manchuria 1910–1911". Past & Present. 190 (1): 147–183. doi:10.1093/pastj/gtj001.
  10. ^ Goh, L. G.; Ho, T. M.; Phua, K. H. (January 1987). "Wisdom and Western Science: The Work of Dr Wu Lien-Teh". Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health. Historical Milestones. 1 (1): 99–109. doi:10.1177/101053958700100123. PMID 3330665. S2CID 33328996.
  11. ^ http://www.mhsd.org/historian11-11.pdf
  12. ^ "Magda Olivero obituary". The Guardian. September 14, 2014. Retrieved March 20, 2021.
  13. ^ "Mark Twain | Biography & Facts". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved November 30, 2020.
  14. ^ British Medical Journal. British Medical Association. 1910. p. 917. Retrieved May 24, 2021.
  15. ^ The Daring Mr. Moisant

Primary sources and year books[]

  • New International Year Book 1910 970pp of detailed global coverage.
  • Gilbert, Martin. A History of the Twentieth Century: Volume 1 1900–1933 (1997); global coverage of politics, diplomacy and warfare; pp 206–24.
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