1915 in Canada

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Years in Canada: 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918
Centuries: 19th century · 20th century · 21st century
Decades: 1880s 1890s 1900s 1910s 1920s 1930s 1940s
Years: 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918

Events from the year 1915 in Canada.

Incumbents[]

Crown[]

  • MonarchGeorge V

Federal government[]

  • Governor GeneralPrince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn
  • Prime MinisterRobert Borden
  • Chief JusticeCharles Fitzpatrick (Quebec)
  • Parliament12th

Provincial governments[]

Lieutenant governors[]

Premiers[]

  • Premier of AlbertaArthur Sifton
  • Premier of British ColumbiaRichard McBride (until December 15) then William John Bowser
  • Premier of ManitobaRodmond Roblin (until May 12) then Tobias Norris
  • Premier of New BrunswickGeorge Johnson Clarke
  • Premier of Nova ScotiaGeorge Henry Murray
  • Premier of OntarioWilliam Hearst
  • Premier of Prince Edward IslandJohn Alexander Mathieson
  • Premier of QuebecLomer Gouin
  • Premier of SaskatchewanThomas Walter Scott

Territorial governments[]

Commissioners[]

  • Commissioner of YukonGeorge Black
  • Gold Commissioner of YukonGeorge P. MacKenzie
  • Commissioner of Northwest TerritoriesFrederick D. White

Events[]

  • January 4 – WWI: Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry becomes the first Canadian troops sent to the front lines
  • January 15 – The Canadian Northern Railway line to Vancouver, British Columbia, is completed
  • February 2 – WW1: Attempt to bomb the Vanceboro international bridge between the Canadian-US border by a German spy
  • February 4 – WW1: After a training accident, Lieutenant becomes the first Canadian military airman killed
  • February 14 – WW1: The 1st Canadian Division arrives in France
  • February 21 – Nellie McClung presents a petition to the Alberta Legislature demanding women's suffrage
  • February 28 – WWI: Canadian troops launch the first of the war; by the end of the conflict Canadian troops will be regarded as the experts at this manoeuvre
  • April 22 – WWI: In the Second Battle of Ypres Canadian forces bear the brunt of the first large-scale chemical weapons attack on the Western Front. They devise makeshift gas masks of urine-soaked rags and hold their ground
  • May 3 – "In Flanders Fields" is written by Canadian poet John McCrae.
  • May 12 – Tobias Norris becomes premier of Manitoba, replacing Sir Rodmond Roblin
  • July 5 – The Hotel Macdonald in Edmonton opens
  • August 6 – Manitoba General Election
  • September 13 – WWI: with the arrival of the 2nd Canadian Division a separate Canadian Corps is created
  • October 9 – WWI: The 3rd Canadian Division arrives in France
  • December 15 – William John Bowser becomes premier of British Columbia, replacing Richard McBride
  • December 19 – WW1: Captain M.M. Bell-Irving, No.1 Squadron, Royal Flying Corps, achieves the first aerial victory by a Canadian when he shot down a German aircraft

Full date unknown[]

Arts and literature[]

New works[]

  • "In Flanders Fields": John McCrae
  • The Golden Road: Lucy Maud Montgomery

Sport[]

  • March 26 – The Pacific Coast Hockey Association's Vancouver Millionaires win their First and only Stanley Cup by defeating the National Hockey Association's Ottawa Senators 3 games to 0. All games played at Vancouver's Denman Arena
  • November 20 – Hamilton Tigers win their 2nd Grey Cup by defeating the Toronto Rugby and Athletic Association 13 to 7 in the 7th Grey Cup played at Toronto's Varsity Stadium

Births[]

January to June[]

  • January 12 – Joseph-Aurèle Plourde, Roman Catholic prelate, Archbishop of Ottawa (1967–1989) (d.2013)
  • January 18 – Syl Apps, pole vaulter and ice hockey player (d.1998)
  • February 12 – Lorne Greene, actor (d.1987)
  • March 10 – Maurice Camyré, Olympic boxer (d.2013)
  • March 18 – Harold Crowchild, Tsuu T'ina elder and soldier, last Treaty 7 World War II veteran (d.2013)
  • April 9 – Daniel Johnson, Sr., politician and 20th Premier of Quebec (d.1968)
  • April 11 – Eddie Sargent, politician (d.1998)
  • April 28 – Robina Higgins, track and field athlete (d.1990)
  • May 3 – Stu Hart, wrestler, promoter and trainer (d.2003)
  • May 28
    • Conrad Bourcier, ice hockey player (d.1987)
    • Frank Pickersgill, World War II hero (d.1944)
  • June 22 – Arthur Gelber, philanthropist (d.1998)

July to December[]

  • July 4 – Harold E. Johns, medical physicist (d.1998)
  • July 6 – Leonard Birchall, World War II hero (d.2004)
  • August 3 – Frank Arthur Calder, politician, first Status Indian to be elected to any legislature in Canada (d.2006)
  • August 20 – H. Gordon Barrett, politician (d.1993)
  • August 22
    • James Hillier, scientist and inventor, jointly designed and built first electron microscope (d.2007)
    • Jacques Flynn, politician and Senator (d.2000)
  • August 25 – John Bassett, publisher and media baron (d.1998)
  • October 7
    • Harry J. Boyle, broadcaster and writer (d.2005)
    • Charles Templeton, cartoonist, evangelist, agnostic, politician, newspaper editor, inventor, broadcaster and author (d.2001)
  • October 25 – Tommy Prince, one of Canada's most decorated First Nations soldiers (d.1977)
  • November 27 – Yves Thériault, author (d.1983)
  • December 4 – Johnny Lombardi, CHIN-TV television personality (d.2002)
  • December 13 – Ross Macdonald, novelist (d.1983)

Full date unknown[]

  • Arthur Julian Andrew, diplomat and author (d.1994)
  • Earl Cameron, broadcaster and news anchor (d.2005)
  • Percy Saltzman, meteorologist and television personality, first weatherman in English-Canadian television history (d.2007)[1]

Deaths[]

  • January 18 – Thomas Bain, politician and Speaker of the House of Commons of Canada (b. 1834)
Charles Tupper
  • May 16 – Kit Coleman, journalist (b. 1864)
  • June 14 – Antoine Audet, politician (b. 1846)
  • July 21 – Jean Prévost, politician (b. 1870)
  • July 22 – Sandford Fleming, engineer and inventor (b. 1827)
  • August 10 – William Mortimer Clark, lawyer, politician and Lieutenant Governor of Ontario (b. 1836)
  • September 10 – Charles Boucher de Boucherville, politician and 3rd Premier of Quebec (b. 1822)
  • September 11 – William Cornelius Van Horne, pioneering railway executive (b. 1843)
  • September 15 – Ernest Gagnon, folklorist (b. 1834)
  • October 19 – Neil McLeod, lawyer, judge, politician and Premier of Prince Edward Island (b. 1842)
  • October 30 – Charles Tupper, politician, Premier of Nova Scotia and 6th Prime Minister of Canada (b. 1821)
  • December 25 – Graham Fraser (industrialist) (b. 1845)

See also[]

Historical Documents[]

Canadian Lt. Col. John McCrae's poem "In Flanders Fields" is published in Punch magazine[2]

Nursing sister Capt. Sophie Hoerner notes her hard work and praises her patients[3]

Canadian prisoners of war tell German captors why they're fighting against Germany[4]

Future minister of national defence George Pearkes describes trench duty conditions[5]

Canadian soldier feels homicidal after friend's brother found dead on battlefield and their family perhaps lost in Lusitania sinking[6]

Brant County, Ont. leaders thank Six Nations following death of Lt. Cameron Brant[7]

Officer describes huge training camp at Valcartier, Quebec [8]

Soldier's letter about visiting friends and touring palaces in England, then getting arrested for returning late to camp[9]

Canada's hundreds of growing towns should deter growth of slums found in its big cities[10]

Saskatchewan government revokes liquor licences[11]

Indian residential school principal criticized for allowing children to go home too often[12]

References[]

  1. ^ "Percy Saltzman, Canada's first TV weatherman, dies". CBC News. January 17, 2007. Archived from the original on January 18, 2007. Retrieved January 17, 2007.
  2. ^ John McCrae, "In Flanders Fields" Punch, pg. 468 (December 8, 1915). Accessed 3 March 2020
  3. ^ Letter of Sophie Hoerner (July 9, 1915). Accessed 3 March 2020
  4. ^ Nellie McClung, "Chapter IX; Caught!" Three Times and Out: A Canadian Boy's Experience in Germany (1918). Accessed 3 March 2020
  5. ^ Letter of George Pearkes (October 2, 1915). Accessed 3 March 2020
  6. ^ Letter of James Wells Ross (May 17, 1915). Accessed 3 March 2020
  7. ^ Letter of Warden George E. Cooke and 14 others (May 1, 1915). Accessed 3 March 2020
  8. ^ "To William MacIntosh from Doug Holman, Valcartier, Quebec" (June 19, 1915). Accessed 6 March 2020
  9. ^ "A Letter Home,[...]Arthur Magee to His Mother[....]" (January 16, 1915). Accessed 6 March 2020 http://website.nbm-mnb.ca/mop/english/ww1/dosearch.asp?Results=50&q=January (scroll down to Magee)
  10. ^ Thomas Adams, "Distribution of Population" Civic Improvement League for Canada; Report [from] the Commission of Conservation[...;]November 19, 1915 (1916), pgs. 10-11. Accessed 5 March 2020
  11. ^ "Deathknell Of Liquor Traffic Sounded In Saskatchewan...." Regina Morning Leader (March 19, 1915), pg. 1. Accessed 5 March 2020
  12. ^ "Report of Dr. O.I. Grain" (excerpt; October 7, 1915), Department of Indian Affairs. Accessed 24 June 2021
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