Berkelium(III) nitrate

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Berkelium(III) nitrate
Berkelium.jpg
A solution of berkelium(III) nitrate
Names
Other names
  • Berkelium trinitrate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
  • [N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[Bk+3]
Properties
Bk(NO3)3
Molar mass 433.01 g/mol
Appearance Light-green solid[1]
Melting point 450 °C (842 °F; 723 K)[1] decomposes
Solubility Soluble in nitric acid
Hazards
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards
Radioactive
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Berkelium(III) nitrate is a chemical compound with the formula Bk(NO3)3. It commonly forms the tetrahydrate, Bk(NO3)3·4H2O, which is a light green solid. If heated to 450 °C, it decomposes to berkelium(IV) oxide.

Production and uses[]

Berkelium(III) nitrate is produced by the reaction of berkelium metal or the hydroxide with nitric acid.[1] This compound has no commercial uses, but was used to synthesize the element tennessine. The aqueous compound was painted onto a titanium foil and was bombarded with calcium-48 atoms to synthesize the element tennessine.[2]

References[]

  1. ^ a b c Haire, R. G., Proc. Rare Earth Res. Conf., loth, Carefree, Arizona, April-May, p. 882 (1973) doi:10.2172/4549027
  2. ^ J. B. Roberto; K. P. Rykaczewski (2016). "Discovery of element 117: Super-heavy elements and the "island of stability"". Separation Science and Technology. 53 (12): 1813–1819. doi:10.1080/01496395.2017.1290658. OSTI 1408011. S2CID 99111297.
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