Botsford Parish, New Brunswick

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Botsford
Parish
Location within Westmorland County, New Brunswick.
Location within Westmorland County, New Brunswick.
Coordinates: 46°11′N 64°36′W / 46.19°N 64.60°W / 46.19; -64.60
Country Canada
Province New Brunswick
CountyWestmorland County
Erected1805
Area
[1]
 • Land304.16 km2 (117.44 sq mi)
Population
 (2016)[1]
 • Total1,058
 • Density3.5/km2 (9/sq mi)
 • Change 2011-2016
Decrease 1.5%
 • Dwellings
1,045
Time zoneUTC-4 (AST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-3 (ADT)

Botsford is a civil parish in Westmorland County, New Brunswick, Canada.[2]

For governance purposes it is divided between the villages of Cap-Pelé and Port Elgin;[3] the incorporated rural community of Beaubassin East;[4] and the local service districts of Bayfield, Cape Tormentine, and the parish of Botsford.[5]

All governance units are members of the Southeast Regional Service Commission.[6]

Origin of name[]

The parish was named in honour of Amos Botsford, then Speaker of the House of Assembly[7] and MLA for Westmorland County.

History[]

Botsford was erected in 1805 from unassigned territory east of Sackville and Westmorland Parishes.[8]

In 1850 the western boundary moved west to match that of Westmorland Parish, adding part of Shediac Parish.[9]

In 1894 the western boundary was altered on its northern end, losing area to Shediac Parish;[10] the change was made retroactive to the erection of the parish.

In 1904 the northern of the boundary with Shediac was clarified, possibly altered.[11]

Boundaries[]

Botsford Parish is bounded:[2][12][13]

  • on the north by Northumberland Strait;
  • on the south by Baie Verte
  • on the southwest by a line running north 38º 30' west[a] from the southeast angle of lot number one, granted to Otho Reed, at the mouth of Gaspereau Creek in Port Elgin to a point about 1.6 kilometres northwesterly of the junction of Chemin des Moulins and Route 940 and about 450 metres from Square Lake, then running north 4º 30' east[b] to the Northumberland Strait at a point about 375 metres east of the mouth of the Tedish River in Cap-Pelé.

Communities[]

Communities at least partly within the parish.[12][13][17] bold indicates an incorporated municipality

Bodies of water[]

Bodies of water[c] at least partly within the parish.[12][13][17]

Islands[]

Islands at least partly within the parish.[12][13][17]

Other notable places[]

Parks, historic sites, and other noteworthy places at least partly within the parish.[12][13][17]

Demographics[]

Parish population total does not include portions within Cap-Pelé, Port Elgin, and Beaubassin East

Historical populations:
Botsford Parish, NB
YearPop.±%
19911,328—    
19961,297−2.3%
20011,216−6.2%
20061,203−1.1%
20111,074−10.7%
20161,058−1.5%
[19][20][1]

Access routes[]

Highways and numbered routes that run through the parish, including external routes that start or finish at the parish limits:[21]

See also[]

Notes[]

  1. ^ By the magnet of 1867,[10] when declination in the area was between 21º and 22º west of north.[14]
  2. ^ By the magnet of 1903,[11] when declination in the area was between 22º and 23º west of north.[15] The Territorial Division Act clause referring to magnetic direction bearings was omitted in the 1952[16] and 1973 Revised Statutes.[2]
  3. ^ Not including brooks, ponds or coves.

References[]

  1. ^ a b c "Census Profile, 2016 Census: Botsford, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick". Statistics Canada. Retrieved October 5, 2019.
  2. ^ a b c "Chapter T-3 Territorial Division Act". Government of New Brunswick. Retrieved 13 November 2020.
  3. ^ "New Brunswick Regulation 85-6 under the Municipalities Act (O.C. 85-45)". Government of New Brunswick. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  4. ^ "New Brunswick Regulation 95-36 under the Municipalities Act (O.C. 95-342)". Government of New Brunswick. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  5. ^ "New Brunswick Regulation 84-168 under the Municipalities Act (O.C. 84-582)". Government of New Brunswick. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  6. ^ "Communities in each of the 12 Regional Service Commissions (RSC) / Les communautés dans chacune des 12 Commissions de services régionaux (CSR)" (PDF), Government of New Brunswick, July 2017, retrieved 1 February 2021
  7. ^ Ganong, William F. (1896). A Monograph of the Place-Nomenclature of the Province of New Brunswick. Royal Society of Canada. p. 222. Retrieved 17 March 2021.
  8. ^ "45 Geo. III c. 18 An Act for erecting the Eastern part of the county of Westmorland into a distinct Town or Parish.". Acts of the General Assembly, of His Majesty's Province of New-Brunswick, Passed in the Year 1805. Saint John, New Brunswick: Government of New Brunswick. 1805. pp. 368–369. Retrieved 27 March 2021.
  9. ^ "13 Vic. c. 51 An Act to consolidate all the Laws now in force for the division of the Province into Counties, Towns and Parishes.". Acts of the General Assembly of Her Mjaesty's Province of New Brunswick, Passed in the Year 1850. Fredericton: Government of New Brunswick. 1850. pp. 142–152, 145–149. Retrieved 27 March 2021. Book was poorly proofread, resulting in title typo and reuse of page numbers 145–152.
  10. ^ a b "57 Vic. c. 36 An Act to amend Chapter 2 of the Consolidated Statutes, of 'The division of the Province into Counties, Towns and Parishes,' so far as relates to the County of Westmorland.". Acts of the General Assembly of Her Majesty's Province of New Brunswick. Passed in the Month of April, 1894. Fredericton: Government of New Brunswick. 1894. pp. 162–163. Available as a free ebook from Google Books.
  11. ^ a b "4 Edward 7 c. 13 An Act in amendment of the Act 59 Victoria, Chapter 8, intituled 'An Act to revise and codify An Act to provide for the division of the Province into Counties, Towns and Parishes.'". Acts of the Legislative Assembly of His Majesty's Province of New Brunswick. Passed in the Month of April, 1904. Fredericton: Government of New Brunswick. 1904. pp. 77–78.
  12. ^ a b c d e "No. 121". Provincial Archives of New Brunswick. Department of Natural Resources and Energy Development. Retrieved 24 June 2021. Remainder of parish on map 122 at same site.
  13. ^ a b c d e "321" (PDF). Transportation and Infrastructure. Government of New Brunswick. Retrieved 24 June 2021. Remainder of parish on mapbooks 322, 340–343, and 362–364 at same site.
  14. ^ "Historical Magnetic Declination". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
  15. ^ "Historical Magnetic Declination". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
  16. ^ "Chapter 227 Territorial Division Act". The Revised Statutes of New Brunswick 1952 Volume III. Fredericton: Government of New Brunswick. 1952. pp. 3725–3771.
  17. ^ a b c d "Search the Canadian Geographical Names Database (CGNDB)". Government of Canada. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  18. ^ "New Brunswick Regulation 2017-46 under the Parks Act (O.C. 2017-293)" (PDF). The Royal Gazette. Fredericton: Queen's Printer. 175: 1496–1497. 13 December 2017. ISSN 1714-9428. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  19. ^ Statistics Canada: 2001, 2006 census
  20. ^ 2011 Statistics Canada Census Profile: Botsford Parish, New Brunswick
  21. ^ Atlantic Canada Back Road Atlas ISBN 978-1-55368-618-7

External links[]



Coordinates: 46°06′41″N 63°58′32″W / 46.111326°N 63.975449°W / 46.111326; -63.975449 (Botsford Parish, New Brunswick)

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