Sackville Parish, New Brunswick

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This article is about the civil parish, local service district, and rural census subdivision. For the town, see Sackville, New Brunswick. For other uses, see Sackville (disambiguation).
Sackville
Parish
Location within Westmorland County, New Brunswick.
Location within Westmorland County, New Brunswick.
Coordinates: 46°11′N 64°36′W / 46.19°N 64.60°W / 46.19; -64.60
Country Canada
Province New Brunswick
CountyWestmorland County
Erected1786
Area
[1]
 • Land579.98 km2 (223.93 sq mi)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2016)[1]
 • Total1,182
 • Density2.0/km2 (5/sq mi)
 • Change 2011-2016
Decrease 11.5%
 • Dwellings
553
Time zoneUTC-4 (AST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-3 (ADT)
Area code(s)506

Sackville is a civil parish in Westmorland County, New Brunswick, Canada.[2]

For governance purposes it is divided between the town of Sackville, the incorporated rural community of Beaubassin East,[3] and the local service district of the parish of Sackville.[4]

All governance units are members of the Southeast Regional Service Commission.[5]

Origin of name[]

The parish was named in honour of Lord George Sackville,[6] later Secretary of State for the Colonies.

History[]

Sackville was established in 1772 as a Nova Scotia township.[7]

Sackville was erected as one of Westmorland County's original parishes in 1786[8] with enlarged boundaries; most of the modern town of Shediac was added.

In 1827 the northern part of Sackville was included in the newly erected Shediac Parish.[9]

In 1880 the boundary with Westmorland Parish was altered, adding a large inland area to Sackville.[10]

In 1894 the existing boundaries were made retroactive to the erection of the parish.[11]

Boundaries[]

Sackville Parish is bounded:[2][12][13]

  • on the north by the prolongation of a line running south 83º 45' east[a] from the southern side of the mouth of Fox Creek, beginning about 5.75 kilometres past the Memramcook River and running easterly to a point about 200 metres east of Chemin des Moulins in Saint-André-LeBlanc;
  • on the northeast by a line running north 38º 30' west[b] from the southeast angle of lot number one, granted to Otho Reed, at the mouth of Gaspereau Creek in Port Elgin;
  • on the southeast by a line beginning about 8 kilometres southeasterly of Route 940, then running south 45º west[c] to Brooklyn Road, then turning slightly more westerly and running to Robinson Brook, then down Robinson Brook and Goose Creek to Big Jolicure Lake, then through the lake to a point on the western shore about 1.6 kilometres southeast of Brooklyn Road, then south 57º 30' west[c] to the prolongation of Route 940 and Goose Lake Road, then south-southeasterly along the Goose Lake Road prolongation to the Aulac River, then downstream to the Cumberland Basin;
  • on the south by the Cumberland Basin and Chignecto Bay;
  • on the west by Shepody Bay and a line beginning at the junction of Ralph Stiles Road and Route 935 and running northeasterly 102 chains (about 2.1 kilometres) along the southeastern line of a grant to John Sherwood and its prolongation to a point about 100 metres south of Route 106, then running north 11º east[d] to the starting point.

Communities[]

Communities at least partly within the parish.[12][13][20] bold indicates an incorporated municipality or rural community

Bodies of water[]

Bodies of water[e] at least partly within the parish.[12][13][20]

Other notable places[]

Parks, historic sites, and other noteworthy places at least partly within the parish.[12][13][20][21]

  • Johnson's Mills Protected Natural Area

Demographics[]

Parish population total does not include town of Sackville and portion within Beaubassin East

Access routes[]

Highways and numbered routes that run through the parish, including external routes that start or finish at the parish limits:[24]

See also[]

Notes[]

  1. ^ By the magnet of 1894,[11] when declination in the area was between 21º and 22º west of north.[14] The Territorial Division Act clause referring to magnetic direction bearings was omitted in the 1952[15] and 1973 Revised Statutes.[2]
  2. ^ By the magnet of 1867,[11] when declination in the area was between 21º and 22º west of north.[16]
  3. ^ a b By the magnet of 1880,[10] when declination in the area was between 22º and 23º west of north.[17]
  4. ^ By the magnet of 1765,[18] when declination in the area was a bit more than 14º west of north.[19]
  5. ^ Not including brooks, ponds or coves.

References[]

  1. ^ a b c d "Census Profile, 2016 Census: Sackville, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick". Statistics Canada. Retrieved October 5, 2019.
  2. ^ a b c "Chapter T-3 Territorial Division Act". Government of New Brunswick. Retrieved 13 November 2020.
  3. ^ "New Brunswick Regulation 95-36 under the Municipalities Act (O.C. 95-342)". Government of New Brunswick. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  4. ^ "New Brunswick Regulation 84-168 under the Municipalities Act (O.C. 84-582)". Government of New Brunswick. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  5. ^ "Communities in each of the 12 Regional Service Commissions (RSC) / Les communautés dans chacune des 12 Commissions de services r��gionaux (CSR)" (PDF), Government of New Brunswick, July 2017, retrieved 1 February 2021
  6. ^ Ganong, William F. (1896). A Monograph of the Place-Nomenclature of the Province of New Brunswick. Royal Society of Canada. p. 266. Retrieved 17 March 2021.
  7. ^ Ganong, William F. (1899). A Monograph of Historic Sites in the Province of New Brunswick. Royal Society of Canada. p. 335. Retrieved 27 March 2021.
  8. ^ "26 Geo. III Chapter I. An Act for the better ascertaining and confirming the Boundaries of the several Counties within this Province, and for subdividing them into Towns or Parishes.". Acts of the General Assembly of His Majesty's Province of New-Brunswick, passed in the year 1786. Saint John, New Brunswick: Government of New Brunswick. 1786. pp. 3–12. Retrieved 20 March 2021.
  9. ^ "8 Geo. IV c. 13 An Act to erect the North-eastern part of the County of Westmoreland into a distinct Town or Parish, and also to authorize the appointment of Parish Officers at the November General Sessions in each year.". Acts of the General Assembly of His Majesty's Province of New-Brunswick, Passed in the Year 1827. Fredericton: Government of New Brunswick. 1827. pp. 28–30. Retrieved 27 March 2021.
  10. ^ a b "43 Vic. c. 40 An Act to alter a portion of the Boundary Line of the Parish of Sackville, Westmorland County.". Acts of the General Assembly of Her Majesty's Province of New Brunswick. Passed in the Months of March & April 1880. Fredericton: Government of New Brunswick. 1880. pp. 80–81. Available as a free ebook from Google Books.
  11. ^ a b c "57 Vic. c. 36 An Act to amend Chapter 2 of the Consolidated Statutes, of 'The division of the Province into Counties, Towns and Parishes,' so far as relates to the County of Westmorland.". Acts of the General Assembly of Her Majesty's Province of New Brunswick. Passed in the Month of April, 1894. Fredericton: Government of New Brunswick. 1894. pp. 162–163. Available as a free ebook from Google Books.
  12. ^ a b c d "No. 120". Provincial Archives of New Brunswick. Department of Natural Resources and Energy Development. Retrieved 24 June 2021. Remainder of parish on maps 121, 132, 133, and 144 at same site.
  13. ^ a b c d "339" (PDF). Transportation and Infrastructure. Government of New Brunswick. Retrieved 24 June 2021. Remainder of parish on mapbooks 340, 341, 360–362, 381, 382, 401, 402, and 420 at same site.
  14. ^ "Historical Magnetic Declination". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
  15. ^ "Chapter 227 Territorial Division Act". The Revised Statutes of New Brunswick 1952 Volume III. Fredericton: Government of New Brunswick. 1952. pp. 3725–3771.
  16. ^ "Historical Magnetic Declination". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
  17. ^ "Historical Magnetic Declination". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
  18. ^ "13 Vic. c. 51 An Act to consolidate all the Laws now in force for the division of the Province into Counties, Towns and Parishes.". Acts of the General Assembly of Her Mjaesty's Province of New Brunswick, Passed in the Year 1850. Fredericton: Government of New Brunswick. 1850. pp. 142–152, 145–149. Book was poorly proofread, resulting in title typo and reuse of page numbers 145–152.
  19. ^ "Historical Magnetic Declination". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
  20. ^ a b c "Search the Canadian Geographical Names Database (CGNDB)". Government of Canada. Retrieved 3 July 2021.
  21. ^ "Explore New Brunswick's Protected Natural Areas". GeoNB. Retrieved 3 July 2021.
  22. ^ Statistics Canada: 2001, 2006 census
  23. ^ 2011 Statistics Canada Census Profile: Sackville Parish, New Brunswick
  24. ^ Atlantic Canada Back Road Atlas ISBN 978-1-55368-618-7

External links[]



Coordinates: 45°54′43″N 64°19′13″W / 45.911869°N 64.320145°W / 45.911869; -64.320145 (Sackville Parish, New Brunswick)

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