Botswana–Turkey relations

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Botswana-Turkey relations
Map indicating locations of Botswana and Turkey

Botswana

Turkey

Botswana–Turkey relations are the foreign relations between Botswana and Turkey. Turkey has an embassy in Gaborone since October 15, 2014. [1]

Diplomatic relations[]

Botswana and Turkey have excellent relations.[2] Despite being landlocked and a largely desert nation, Botswana has achieved the world’s fastest economic growth since 1970 and was the only African nation to receive “A” credit ratings from Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s.[2] Turkey, along with many other Western countries, ended all foreign aid because of the economic and material success that Botswana achieved.[3]

Economic relations[]

  • Trade volume between the two countries was 2.9 million USD in 2019.[4]

Educational relations[]

  • Turkey has been granting scholarships to Botswanan students since 2009.[4]

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ "Relations between Turkey and Guinea". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkey.
  2. ^ a b Calderisi, Robert. The Trouble with Africa: Why Foreign Aid Isn’t Working. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2006.
  3. ^ Berkman, Steve. The World Bank and the Gods of Lending. Sterling, Va.: Kumarian Press, 2008.
  4. ^ a b "Relations between Turkey and Botswana". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkey.

Further reading[]

  • Adebajo, Adekeye, and Ismail Rashid. West Africa’s Security Challenges: Building Peace in a Troubled Region. Boulder, Colo.: Lynne Rienner, 2004.
  • Berkman, Steve. The World Bank and the Gods of Lending. Sterling, Va.: Kumarian Press, 2008.
  • Calderisi, Robert. The Trouble with Africa: Why Foreign Aid Isn’t Working. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2006.
  • Morrow, John H. First American Ambassador to Guinea. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press, 1968.
  • Nwaubani, Ebere. The United States and Decolonization in West Africa, 1950–1990. Rochester, N.Y.: University of Rochester Press, 2001
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