Division of McMillan
McMillan Australian House of Representatives Division | |
---|---|
Created | 1949 |
Abolished | 2019 |
Namesake | Angus McMillan |
Electors | 116,200 (2016) |
Area | 8,328 km2 (3,215.5 sq mi) |
Demographic | Rural |
The Division of McMillan was an Australian Electoral Division in the state of Victoria. It was located in the western part of the Gippsland region, which extends for the length of Victoria's eastern Bass Strait coastline. It included the outer south-eastern Melbourne suburb of Pakenham, and also included the towns of Warragul, Moe, Wonthaggi, Leongatha and Foster. It stretched from Mount Baw Baw and the Baw Baw National Park in the north to Wilsons Promontory, and the Wilsons Promontory National Park in the south. It was the southernmost electoral division in continental Australia. It was replaced by the Division of Monash in 2019.
History[]
The Division was proclaimed at the redistribution of 11 May 1949, and was first contested at the 1949 election. It was named after Angus McMillan, a mass murderer[1][2] and early European explorer in the Gippsland region responsible for the Gippsland massacres. The seat traded hands between the conservative parties from its creation until Labor finally won it in 1980. The Division has changed hands five times in the last seven Federal elections. The change at the 2004 election was attributed to the redistribution of 29 January 2003, which removed the traditionally Labor-voting cities of Traralgon and Morwell from the Division.[3] This allowed Liberal Russell Broadbent to win the seat once again; he had previously held it from 1996 to 1998. Broadbent was re-elected in the 2007 election.
The 1972 federal election saw Country Party candidate Arthur Hewson win the seat from third place and a primary vote of 16.6%.[4] This is the lowest primary vote for a winning candidate in any federal election; Hewson overtook the Liberal candidate on preferences from the Democratic Labor Party and disendorsed sitting Liberal MP Alex Buchanan, and then defeated the Labor candidate on Liberal preferences.[5]
The division was renamed to the Division of Monash in 2018.
Members[]
Image | Member | Party | Term | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Geoffrey Brown (1894–1955) |
Liberal | 10 December 1949 – 14 October 1955 |
Died in office | ||
Alex Buchanan (1905–1985) |
Liberal | 10 December 1955 – 1972 |
Lost preselection and then lost seat | ||
Independent | 1972 – 2 December 1972 | ||||
Arthur Hewson (1914–1999) |
Country/National Country | 2 December 1972 – 13 December 1975 |
Previously a member of the Victorian Legislative Council. Lost seat | ||
Barry Simon (1936–2004) |
Liberal | 13 December 1975 – 18 October 1980 |
Lost seat | ||
Barry Cunningham (1939–2018) |
Labor | 18 October 1980 – 24 March 1990 |
Served as Chief Government Whip in the House under Hawke. Lost seat | ||
John Riggall (1941–) |
Liberal | 24 March 1990 – 13 March 1993 |
Lost seat | ||
Barry Cunningham (1939–2018) |
Labor | 13 March 1993 – 2 March 1996 |
Lost seat | ||
Russell Broadbent (1950–) |
Liberal | 2 March 1996 – 3 October 1998 |
Previously held the Division of Corinella. Lost seat | ||
Christian Zahra (1973–) |
Labor | 3 October 1998 – 9 October 2004 |
Lost seat | ||
Russell Broadbent (1950–) |
Liberal | 9 October 2004 – 11 April 2019 |
Transferred to the Division of Monash after McMillan was abolished in 2019 |
Election results[]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Russell Broadbent | 48,304 | 47.86 | −2.50 | |
Labor | Chris Buckingham | 29,531 | 29.26 | +4.21 | |
Greens | Donna Lancaster | 9,810 | 9.72 | +2.10 | |
Family First | Nathan Harding | 3,418 | 3.39 | +1.38 | |
Animal Justice | Jennifer McAdam | 3,022 | 2.99 | +2.99 | |
Rise Up Australia | Norman Baker | 2,786 | 2.76 | +2.09 | |
Liberal Democrats | Jim McDonald | 2,289 | 2.27 | +2.27 | |
Christians | Kathleen Ipsen | 1,761 | 1.74 | +1.74 | |
Total formal votes | 100,921 | 94.29 | +0.40 | ||
Informal votes | 6,115 | 5.71 | −0.40 | ||
Turnout | 107,036 | 92.11 | −2.53 | ||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Liberal | Russell Broadbent | 56,543 | 56.03 | −5.80 | |
Labor | Chris Buckingham | 44,378 | 43.97 | +5.80 | |
Liberal hold | Swing | −5.80 |
References[]
- ^ Symons, Bec. "Scottish journalist Cal Flyn tracks relative Angus McMillan, linked to Gippsland massacres". ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 21 February 2019.
- ^ Flyn, Cal. "'My relative was a mass murderer of Australia's Gunai people. Can I make amends?'". The Guardian. The Guardian. Retrieved 21 February 2019.
- ^ Strong, Geoff (11 October 2004). "Three times lucky for seasoned campaigner". The Age. Fairfax Media. Retrieved 3 July 2005.
- ^ Carr, Adam. "1972 results - Victoria". Psephos. Retrieved 3 September 2010.
- ^ Colebatch, Tim (2 September 2010). "Wilkie's winning tally of 21 not the smallest ever". The Sydney Morning Herald. Fairfax Media. Retrieved 3 September 2010.
- ^ McMillan, VIC, Virtual Tally Room 2016, Australian Electoral Commission.
External links[]
- Former electoral divisions of Australia
- Constituencies established in 1949
- Constituencies disestablished in 2019
- 1949 establishments in Australia