Kushinagar International Airport
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Kushinagar International Airport | |||||||||||
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Kushinagar International Airport in 2021 | |||||||||||
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Summary | |||||||||||
Airport type | Public | ||||||||||
Owner | Ministry of Civil Aviation | ||||||||||
Operator | Airports Authority of India | ||||||||||
Location | Kushinagar, Uttar Pradesh, India | ||||||||||
Opened | 20 October 2021 | ||||||||||
Elevation AMSL | 266 ft / 81 m | ||||||||||
Coordinates | 26°46′12″N 083°54′29″E / 26.77000°N 83.90806°E | ||||||||||
Map | |||||||||||
![]() ![]() KBK Location of the airport in Uttar Pradesh ![]() ![]() KBK KBK (India) | |||||||||||
Runways | |||||||||||
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Kushinagar International Airport[1][2] is an international airport in Kushinagar, Kushinagar district in Uttar Pradesh, India. It is 52 kilometres (32 mi) east of Gorakhpur Airport,[3] 47 kilometres (29 mi) east of Gorakhpur, 34 kilometres (21 mi) north of Deoria, 60 kilometres (37 mi) south west of Bettiah and 64 kilometres (40 mi) west of Gopalganj. In August 2021, the airport was licensed to operate as a customs notified airport, facilitating the movement of international passengers and Buddhist pilgrims.[4][5][6]
History[]
On 24th June 2020, Prime Minister Narendra Modi decided to recognize the Kushinagar Airport as an international airport.[7] It is India's 29th International Airport and the fourth of Uttar Pradesh. This airport is of strategic importance to India, due to its proximity to India's border with Nepal. The airport lies near an important Buddhist pilgrimage site where Gautama Buddha is said to have attained Parinirvana after his death. The state government has planned to develop the airport to cater to international tourists who visit the site.[citation needed]
The central government has approved a Viability Gap Funding (VGF) of 20%.[8] The airport was built through a joint venture between the State Government and the Airports Authority of India (AAI).[9]
The project was initially intended to be developed on the PPP model at an estimated cost of ₹ 354 crores. The State Government selected IL&FS Infrastructure Development Company Limited as PPP project consultants. The design was inspired by 'Ulta Chaata' (Opposite Umbrella).[10][11] The project got an "In-Principle Approval" from the Ministry of Civil Aviation in September 2010.[citation needed]
The Government had received 15 technical bids in 2013 from infrastructure companies for the development of the airport.[12]
The state cabinet cleared the project and approved the financial bid document in January 2014.[4] Despite several attempts to reduce the cost and the size of the project, the government could not convince private payers about its viability. In May 2015, the state government decided to take the support of Airport Authority of India to go ahead with the project.[9]
In June 2020, the airport was awarded international status to attract Buddhist pilgrims.[13][14] In February 2021, the airport received all necessary clearances from the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) to be recognized as the international airport, becoming the third international airport in Uttar Pradesh after Lucknow and Varanasi.[15]
On 20 October 2021, Prime Minister Narendra Modi officially inaugurated the airport during Abhidhamma Day celebrations at Kushinagar, stating that it would boost the aviation sector and help increase international tourism from Buddhist pilgrims around the world. On that day, Sri Lanka’s Minister for Youth and Sports Namal Rajapaksa and more than a hundred members of the Buddhist clergy landed at the inauguration of the airport as the first international flight landing.[16][17][18]
On 26th November 2021, the very first passenger flight of SpiceJet, SG 2987 operated on Bombardier Dash 8 Q400 aircraft registered (VT-SUX), landed at the airport from Delhi with 74 passengers, becoming the very first scheduled flight to have landed at Kushinagar International Airport.[19][20]
Runways[]
The airport has a single runway which is 3.2 km (10,000 ft) long and 45 m (148 ft) wide with number 11/29. The airport apron can accommodate 5 Boeing 737-900s at a time.[21]
Airlines and destinations[]
Airlines | Destinations |
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SpiceJet | Delhi, Kolkata, Mumbai (all begin 26 March 2022)[22] |
IndiGo is also in discussion with Airport Authority of India to commence flight service to Bangalore, Delhi, Mumbai and Kolkata with effect from February 2022.
Service to Jammu is expected to commence soon by SpiceJet. This sector would be operated by Bombardier Dash 8 Q400. Depending on demand, it could be upgraded to use a Boeing 737.
References[]
- ^ "Padrauna". Airports Authority of India. Retrieved 25 June 2020.
- ^ "Civil Aviation Promotion Policy of Uttar Pradesh 2017" (PDF). Government of Uttar Pradesh. Retrieved 25 June 2020.
- ^ "Kushinagar airport to be a boon for migrant labourers". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 2 April 2013.
- ^ a b "Kushinagar airport takes global leap, puts Buddhist circuit on world map TNN". 25 June 2020.
- ^ "Project Information Memorandum" (PDF). Government of Uttar Pradesh. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 September 2014. Retrieved 5 August 2014.
- ^ "Kushinagar Airport declared as Customs Notified Airport". 16 September 2021.
- ^ "UP's Kushinagar, On Buddhist Circuit, To Get "International Airport"".
- ^ "Kushinagar international airport to get ready for take-off". Business Standard. 7 January 2013.
- ^ a b "Stuck for 7 years, govt decides to rope in AAI for Kushinagar airport". Indian Express. 10 May 2015. Retrieved 11 May 2015.
- ^ "A Husband-Wife Duo Is Harvesting Rainwater & Solar Energy at the Same Time – Using an Umbrella".
- ^ "This Inverted Canopy recycles water (& then generates solar energy too)".
- ^ "15 bids infuse new life into Kushinagar airport project". Hindustan Times. 23 February 2013. Archived from the original on 24 February 2013. Retrieved 5 August 2014.
- ^ "Cabinet approves declaration of Kushinagar airport in U.P. as international airport". The Hindu. 24 June 2020. Retrieved 9 August 2020.
- ^ Chaudhury, Dipanjan Roy. "India's Buddhist outreach: International Airport at Kushinagar for Buddhist pilgrims". The Economic Times. Retrieved 9 August 2020.
- ^ "Kushinagar Airport gets DGCAlicence for international flights | Allahabad News - Times of India". The Times of India. TNN. Retrieved 27 February 2021.
- ^ "Over 100 Sri Lankan clergy, Namal Rajapaksa to attend Kushinagar airport inauguration". www.adaderana.lk. Retrieved 7 December 2021.
- ^ "Sri Lanka sends inaugural flight to India's Kushinagar International Airport". www.adaderana.lk. Retrieved 7 December 2021.
- ^ "India's Kushinagar Airport declared open, Sri Lankan delegation marks first landing". www.adaderana.lk. Retrieved 7 December 2021.
- ^ Livemint (20 October 2021). "Kushinagar International Airport to be inaugurated today by PM Modi —10 points". mint. Retrieved 20 October 2021.
- ^ "Air India decision will boost aviation sector: PM on Kushinagar airport inauguration". The Indian Express. 20 October 2021. Retrieved 20 October 2021.
- ^ "UP gets its third international airport: Schedule of the first flight, other details". mint. 24 February 2021. Retrieved 27 February 2021.
- ^ "Kushinagar airport's flight connectivity from Delhi, Mumbai and other cities. Details here". www.livemint.com. Retrieved 20 October 2021.
- Airports in Uttar Pradesh
- Kushinagar district
- Indian airport stubs