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List of people who survived assassination attempts

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of survivors of assassination attempts, listed chronologically. It does not include those who were heads of state or government at the time of the assassination attempt since there is a a separate list for them.

List

Attempted assassination date Intended victim(s) Occupation at the time Location of attempt Country of attempt Perpetrator(s)
1134 Hugh II of Jaffa[1] Count of Jaffa Jerusalem Holy Land A Breton knight
1272 Jun Edward Longshanks[2] Heir to the English throne Acre, Jerusalem Unnamed Muslim
1572 22 Aug Gaspard de Coligny Leader of the Huguenots Paris  France Maurevert[3]
1582 18 Mar William of Orange[4] Leader of the United Provinces Antwerp  Dutch Republic Juan de Jáuregui
1806–1807 27 Nov 1807 – 1 Sep 1807 Aaron Burr[5] Former Vice President of the United States Richmond, Virginia  United States Thomas Jefferson
1842 6 May Lilburn Boggs[6] ex-Governor of Missouri Zion, Missouri  United States Unknown
1861 February Abraham Lincoln President-elect of the United States Washington, D.C.  United States Baltimore Plotters
1865 14 Apr William H. Seward[7] United States Secretary of State Washington, D.C.  United States Lewis Powell
1868 12 March Prince Alfred Duke of Edinburgh Clontarf, Sydney New South Wales Colony of New South Wales Henry James O'Farrell
1869 11 Jul Thomas Eyre Lambert Irish landlord Athenry, County Galway  United Kingdom Peter Barrett
1891 11 May[8] Prince Nicholas Alexandrovich Tsarevich of Russia Ōtsu, Shiga Prefecture  Japan Tsuda Sanzō
1892 23 Jul Henry Clay Frick[9] American industrialist Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania  United States Alexander Berkman
1900 5 Apr Edward, Prince of Wales Prince of Wales Brussels  Belgium Jean-Baptiste Sipido
1902 18 May Victor von Wahl Tsarist governor of Vilna Vilna  Russian Empire Hirsh Lekert
1907 18 Apr Nicholas Salmeron y Alonso Spanish statesman Barcelona  Spain political foe
1908 1 Feb Manuel, Duke of Beja Infante of Portugal (future King of Portugal) Commerce Square, Lisbon  Portugal Carbonária (Alfredo Costa and Manuel Buíça)
1908 4 Jun Alfred Dreyfus French military officer Paris  France Louis Gregori
1910 9 Aug William Jay Gaynor Mayor of New York City Hoboken, New Jersey.  United States James J. Gallagher
1912 7 Jun István Tisza Speaker of the House of Representatives of Hungary Budapest  Austria-Hungary Gyula Kovács
1912 14 Oct Theodore Roosevelt Former President of the United States Milwaukee  United States John Flammang Schrank
1914 17 Mar John Purroy Mitchel Mayor of New York City New York City Michael P. Mahoney
1914 29 Jun Grigori Rasputin Russian monk Pokrovskoye  Russian Empire Khioniya Guseva
1915 17 May João Chagas Prime Minister-designate of Portugal Barquinha railway station, Santarém  Portugal João José de Freitas
1919 Apr-Jun A. Mitchell Palmer United States Attorney General Washington, D.C.  United States Luigi Galleani
1920 Aug Eleftherios Venizelos Greek revolutionary and statesman Paris  France Greek royalists
1923 27 Dec Hirohito Prince regent Tokyo  Japan Daisuke Namba
1928 19 Nov Herbert Hoover President-elect of the United States Andes mountains  Chile Severino Di Giovanni
1929 24 Oct Umberto of Savoy Prince of Piedmont Brussels  Belgium Fernando de Rosa
1931 22 Jul John Ernest Buttery Hotson Acting Governor of Bombay Pune  British India Vasudeo Balwant Gogte
1933 15 Feb Franklin D. Roosevelt President-elect of the United States Miami  United States Giuseppe Zangara
1936 26 Feb Makino Nobuaki Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal Tokyo  Japan Imperial Japanese Army (IJA) officers
1936 Mar Eleftherios Venizelos Greek revolutionary and statesman Athens  Greece Greek royalists
1942 24 Feb Franz von Papen Nazi Germany's Ambassador to Turkey Ankara  Turkey NKVD agents
1943 5 Jun José P. Laurel Commissioner of the Interior, Philippine Executive Commission Mandaluyong  Philippines (Disputed)
1951 20 Jul Prince Hussein[10] Crown Prince of Jordan East Jerusalem  Jordan Mustapha Shukri Usho
1952 20 Jan Anton Vovk[11] Auxiliary bishop of Ljubljana Novo Mesto  Yugoslavia Avgust Mežnaršič
1958 20 Sep Martin Luther King Jr. American civil rights activist and Baptist minister New York City  United States Izola Curry
1962 27 Feb Ngô Đình Nhu Chief Republic of Vietnam presidential adviser and brother of Ngô Đình Diệm Saigon  South Vietnam Nguyễn Văn Cử and Phạm Phú Quốc
1963 10 Apr Edwin Walker United States Army officer Dallas, Texas  United States Lee Harvey Oswald
1966 21 Jun Arthur Calwell Australian Opposition Leader, Leader of the Australian Labor Party Mosman, Sydney  Australia Peter Kocan
1966 18 Oct Bhim Singh[12] President of Student's Indian Congress Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir  India Senior superintendent of police
1968 11 Apr Rudi Dutschke[13] German student activist West Berlin  West Germany Josef Bachmann
1968 3 Jun Andy Warhol American artist New York City  United States Valerie Solanas
1970 24 Apr Chiang Ching-kuo Vice Premier of the Republic of China New York City  United States Peter Huang
1972 25 Feb John Taylor British Ulster Unionist politician Belfast  United Kingdom Joe McCann
1972 15 May George Wallace[14] U.S. presidential candidate Laurel, Maryland  United States Arthur Bremer
1972 7 Dec Imelda Marcos First Lady of the Philippines Manila  Philippines
1973 30 Dec Joseph Sieff[15] Honorary vice-president of the British Zionist Federation London  United Kingdom Ilich Ramírez Sánchez
1974 Ali Hassan Salameh[16] Black September operative Tarifa  Spain Mossad
1975 6 Oct Bernardo Leighton Former Chilean Christian Democrat vice-president in exile. Rome  Italy DINA, Avanguardia Nazionale
1976 3 Dec Bob Marley[17] Jamaican Reggae musician Kingston  Jamaica Unknown
1978 6 Mar Larry Flynt[18] American newspaper publisher Lawrenceville, Georgia  United States Joseph Paul Franklin
1978 February Ayad Allawi[19] Iraqi opposition politician in exile Surrey  United Kingdom Saddam Hussein's agents
1978 5 Apr Antonio Cubillo[20] Canarian nationalist Movement leader Algiers  Algeria Spanish secret service members
1979 25 June Alexander Haig Supreme Allied Commander Europe Mons  Belgium Rolf Clemens Wagner
1980 April Tariq Aziz[21] Deputy Prime Minister of Iraq Baghdad  Iraq Islamic Dawa Party members
1980 May 29 Vernon Jordan American Civil Rights Movement activist Fort Wayne, Indiana  United States Joseph Paul Franklin
1980 Oct 25 Khalid Duhham Al-Jawary[22] Black September operative Beirut  Lebanon Unknown
1981 16 Jan Bernadette and Michael McAliskey Irish socialist and republican political activists Coalisland, County Tyrone  United Kingdom Ulster Freedom Fighters
1981 June Ali Khamenei[23] Tehran's Friday Prayer Imam Tehran  Iran People's Mujahedin of Iran, Furqan Group
1981 Aug 1 Abu Daoud[16] Black September operative Warsaw  Poland Khaled
1982 3 Jun Shlomo Argov[24] Israeli ambassador to the United Kingdom London  United Kingdom Abu Nidal Organization
1984 14 Mar Gerry Adams[25] Irish Republican politician and President of Sinn Féin Belfast  United Kingdom Ulster Freedom Fighters (UFF)
1985 8 Mar Mohammad Hussein Fadlallah[26] Lebanese Grand Ayatollah and mentor to Hezbollah Beirut  Lebanon Unknown
1988 11 Sep Jean-Bertrand Aristide[27] Catholic Salesian Order priest, political dissident and future President of Haiti Port-au-Prince  Haiti Ex-Tonton Macoute member
1988 20 Oct Nikola Stedul[28] Ethnic Croatian émigré from Yugoslavia and head of the "Croatian Statehood Movement" Kirkcaldy, Scotland  United Kingdom Vinko Sindičić, UDBA agent
1988 17 Nov Antoine Lahad[29] Lebanese general and leader of the South Lebanon Army South Lebanon  Lebanon Souha Bechara
1989 14 Jul Jani Allan[30] South African columnist Johannesburg  South Africa , Orde van die Dood member
1989 3 Aug Salman Rushdie British Indian novelist and essayist London  United Kingdom Mustafa Mahmoud Mazeh
1990 18 Jan Motoshima Hitoshi[31] Mayor of Nagasaki, Japan Nagasaki  Japan Seikijuku member
1990 25 Apr Oskar Lafontaine[32] Minister-President of Saarland Cologne  West Germany Adelheid Streidel
1990 18 Sep Sir Peter Terry [33] British Governor of Gibraltar (1985–89) Milford, Staffordshire  United Kingdom Provisional Irish Republican Army
1990 12 Oct Wolfgang Schäuble[34] German Minister of the Interior Oppenau, Baden-Württemberg,  West Germany Dieter Kaufmann
1990 25 Oct Byron Barrera[35] Guatemalan journalist Guatemala City  Guatemala Members of the military implicated
1993 2 Jul Aziz Nesin[36] Turkish translator of "The Satanic Verses" Sivas  Turkey Sunni Wahhabi and Salafist extremist mob
1993 11 Oct William Nygaard[37] Norwegian publisher of "The Satanic Verses" Oslo  Norway Unknown
1993 13 Apr George H. W. Bush Former President of the United States Kuwait City  Kuwait Iraqi Intelligence Service
1994 14 Oct Naguib Mahfouz[38] Egyptian Nobel writer Cairo  Egypt Ordered by Sheikh Omar Abdel-Rahman
1995 José María Aznar[39] Head of the People's Party and future Prime Minister of Spain  Spain ETA
1995 4 Nov Mengistu Haile Mariam Former President of Ethiopia Harare[40]  Zimbabwe Solomon Haile Ghebre Michael and Abraham Goletom Joseph.
1996 12 Dec Uday Hussein[41] Son and heir-apparent of Iraqi president, Saddam Hussein Baghdad  Iraq Salman Sharif, and three others[42]
1997 25 Sep Khaled Mashal[43] Leader of Hamas Amman  Jordan Mossad
1999 3 Oct Vuk Drašković[44] Former deputy prime minister of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Ibar Highway  FR Yugoslavia Serbian State Security Special Ops Force
1999 30 Dec George Harrison[45] Musician, spiritual activist, former member of the Beatles Henley-on-Thames  United Kingdom Michael Abram
2000 Mar Saeed Hajjarian[46] Iranian intellectual, prominent journalist, pro-democracy activist Tehran  Iran Members of the Basij militia
2000 15 Jun Vuk Drašković[47] Former Deputy Prime Minister of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Budva  FR Yugoslavia Milorad Ulemek and Slobodan Milošević
2001 1 Jun Ezekiel Alebua[48] Former Prime Minister of the Solomon Islands, serving as Premier of Guadalcanal Guadalcanal  Solomon Islands Harold Keke's Isatabu Freedom Movement
2002 5 Oct Bertrand Delanoë[49] Mayor of Paris Paris  France Azedine Berkane
2003 April Iyabo Obasanjo-Bello Nigerian Commissioner for Health Ifo Road, Ogun State  Nigeria Unknown
2004 19 Mar Annette Lu[50] Vice President of the Republic of China Tainan  Taiwan Unknown
2004 1 Sep Anna Politkovskaya Journalist Rostov-on-Don  Russia Unknown
2004 1 Sep Ahmad Chalabi[51] Iraqi politician Latifiya  Iraq
2004 Sep Viktor Yushchenko[52][53] Ukrainian presidential candidate Unknown  Ukraine
2005 17 Mar Anatoly Chubais[54] Russian politician and administrator of RAO UES Moscow  Russia Vladimir Kvachkov
2005 25 Sep May Chidiac Lebanese journalist Beirut  Lebanon Unknown
2006 12 Mar Sibghatullah Mojadeddi[55] President of the Senate of Afghanistan Kabul  Afghanistan
2006 30 May Georgios Voulgarakis[56] Greek Minister of Culture Athens  Greece Revolutionary Struggle
2006 1 Dec Gotabhaya Rajapaksa[57] Secretary of Defense for Sri Lanka and brother of the President Kollupitiya  Sri Lanka LTT
2007 26 Feb Adil Abdul-Mahdi[58] Vice President of Iraq Baghdad  Iraq Unknown
2007 27 Feb Dick Cheney[59] Vice President of the United States Bagram Airfield  Afghanistan Taliban
2007 14 Apr Onyema Ugochukwu[60] Gubernatorial candidate of Abia State, Nigeria Abia State  Nigeria Unknown
2007 18 Oct Benazir Bhutto[50] Pakistani opposition leader and ex- Prime Minister Karachi  Pakistan Usama al-Kini and Baitullah Mehsud
2009 Jun Yunus-Bek Yevkurov[61] Head of Ingushetia Nazran, Ingushetia  Russia Chechen rebels (blamed)
2009 31 Jul Anvar-qori Tursunov[62] Uzbekistani Imam Tashkent  Uzbekistan Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan
2010 14 May Stephen Timms[63] British Labour MP Beckton  United Kingdom Roshonara Choudhry
2011 8 Jan Gabby Giffords[64] Member of the U.S. House of Representatives (Arizona) Casas Adobes, Arizona  United States Jared Lee Loughner
2011 29 Sep Adel al-Jubeir Saudi Arabian Ambassador to the United States Washington, D.C.  United States Manssor Arbabsiar and Gholam Shakuri
2012 9 Sep Pauline Marois Premier-designate of Quebec Montreal, Quebec  Canada Richard Henry Bain
2012 9 Oct Malala Yousafzai[65] Pakistani human rights activist Mingora  Pakistan Taliban
2013 4 Jan Mohammed Magariaf Head of Libya's General National Congress Sabha  Libya Unknown
2013 19 Jan Ahmed Dogan Chairman of DPS party Sofia  Bulgaria Oktai Enimehmedov
2013 27 Oct Narendra Modi[66] Chief Minister of Gujarat and the Prime Ministerial candidate. Patna, Bihar  India Indian Mujahideen
2014 29 Oct Yehuda Glick Chairman of Temple Mount Heritage Foundation Jerusalem  Israel Mutaz Hijazi
2015 17 Oct Henriette Reker Mayor of Cologne Cologne  Germany Unnamed 44-year-old far-right[67] extremist
2016 1 Mar Aaidh al-Qarni Saudi Arabian Islamic scholor, author, and activist Zamboanga City  Philippines 21-year old Filipino
2017 12 May Abdul Ghafoor Haideri Deputy Chairman of the Senate of Pakistan Mastung  Pakistan ISIL
2017 12 Jun Steve Scalise House Majority Whip & Member of U.S. House of Representatives from Louisiana's 1st district Virginia  United States James Hodgkinson
2017 11 Nov Ezenwo Nyesom Wike Governor of Rivers State Trans Amadi, Port Harcourt  Nigeria Special Anti Robbery Squad[68]
2018 4 Mar Sergei Skripal and Yulia Skripal Intelligence officer Salisbury  United Kingdom G. U. Intelligence Service agents 'Alexander Petrov' and 'Ruslan Boshirov' (both names believed to be aliases), "almost certainly" on the direct orders of the Kremlin[69][70][71]
2018 6 Sep Jair Bolsonaro Federal deputy for the Brazilian national congress.
Presidential candidate for the 2018 Brazilian general election.
Juiz de Fora  Brazil Adélio Bispo de Oliveira
2018 12 Sep Pyotr Verzilov Musician, opposition activist Moscow  Russia Unknown
2018 18 Oct Austin S. Miller & Abdul Raziq Achakzai[72] Miller: United States Army general and Commander of NATO's Resolute Support Mission.Raziq: Lieutenant General of Afghan Border Police. Kandahar  Afghanistan Taliban
2019 10 Oct Wiranto Coordinating Ministry for Political, Legal, and Security Affairs (Indonesia) Pandeglang Regency  Indonesia Jamaah Ansharut Daulah
2020 19 Feb Cid Gomes Senator for the state of Ceará Sobral  Brazil Mutinying police officers[73]
2020 29 Feb Juan Guaidó Disputed President of Venezuela and Speaker of the National Assembly Barquisimeto  Venezuela Pro-government colectivos[74][75]
2020 20 Aug Alexei Navalny Opposition politician Tomsk  Russia Federal Security Service (specifically agents Alexey Alexandrov, Ivan Osipov and Vladimir Panyaev)[76]
2020 25 Aug Saba Sahar Actress and filmmaker Kabul  Afghanistan Unknown
2021 20 July Assimi Goïta President of Mali Bamako  Mali Unknown

Gallery

See also

Notes and references

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  2. ^ Morris, Marc; A Great and Terrible King: Edward I and the Forging of Britain (updated ed.); London; 2008; Hutchinson; ISBN 978-0091796846
  3. ^ Mack P. Holt (2005). The French Wars of Religion, 1562–1629. Cambridge University Press. p. 82. ISBN 978-1139447676.
  4. ^ Wedgwood, Cicely. 1944. "William the Silent: William of Nassau, Prince of Orange, 1533–1584".[ISBN missing][page needed]
  5. ^ Wheelan, Joseph (2006). Jefferson's Vendetta: the Pursuit of Aaron Burr and the Judiciary. PublicAffairs. ISBN 0786716894.
  6. ^ McLaws, Monte B. “The Attempted Assassination of Missouri's Ex-Governor, Lilburn W. Boggs." Missouri Historical Review, 60.1 (October 1965).
  7. ^ Steers, Edward. Blood on the Moon: The Assassination of Abraham Lincoln. University Press of Kentucky, 2001; ISBN 978-0813191515
  8. ^ Jones, Colin (2019-01-02). "How the last czar shaped Japan's courts". Japan Times. Retrieved 2020-08-31.
  9. ^ Keve, Paul W.; Prisons and the American Conscience: A History of U.S. Federal Corrections; Carbondale, Illinois; Southern Illinois University Press; 1991; pp. 86, 354[ISBN missing]
  10. ^ "King Hussein is dead". Cnn.com. Retrieved 2014-04-23.
  11. ^ Vovk, Anton (2003). V spomin in opomin. Ljubljana: Družina. pp. 217, 227.
  12. ^ "NPP pays tributes to Jammu student martyrs of 1966". Hindustan Times. 2013-10-17. Retrieved 2016-12-20.
  13. ^ Blood, Rage, and the History of Terrorism; retrieved from Google Books online; 24 October 2015.
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  15. ^ "House where 'Carlos the Jackal' first struck faces the bulldozer" Archived 2010-01-12 at the Wayback Machine, thisislondon.co.uk; accessed 24 October 2015.
  16. ^ Jump up to: a b Newton, Michael (2014). Famous Assassinations in World History. ABC-CLIO. pp. 388–390. ISBN 978-1610692861.
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  23. ^ Vali Nasr, "Meet 'The Decider' of Tehran. It's Not the Hothead You Expect", The Washington Post, 9 December 2007.
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  52. ^ "Yushchenko and the Poison Theory"; BBC News article.
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  67. ^ "Bundesanwalt: Attentat war Mordversuch". n-tv. 28 October 2015.
  68. ^ Jimitota Onoyume (11 November 2017). "Breaking: Wike escapes assassination attempt". Vanguard. Retrieved 12 November 2017.
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  71. ^ "Russia's GRU: The murky spy agency behind the Salisbury poisoning, a failed coup and US election hack". The Telegraph. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
  72. ^ "How a Taliban Assassin Got Close Enough to Kill a General". New York Times. 2 November 2018.
  73. ^ André Teixeira, Maristela Gláucia, February 19, 2020. "Senador Cid Gomes tenta entrar em batalhão da polícia com retroescavadeira e é baleado" ("Senator Cid Gomes tries to enter police battalion with backhoe and gets shot"). Globo.com.
  74. ^ Singer, Florantonia (2020-03-01). "El ataque a una concentración de Juan Guaidó deja al menos cinco heridos". El País (in Spanish). ISSN 1134-6582. Retrieved 2021-05-19.
  75. ^ "Colectivos chavistas atacaron una concentración convocada por Juan Guaidó en Barquisimeto". infobae (in Spanish). 29 February 2020. Retrieved 2021-05-19.
  76. ^ "Alexei Navalny: Report names 'Russian agents' in poisoning case". BBC News. 14 December 2020. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
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