List of wars: 1000–1499
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This is a list of wars that began between 1000 and 1499 (last war ended in 1504). Other wars can be found in the historical lists of wars and the list of wars extended by diplomatic irregularity.
1000–1099[]
| Start | Finish | Name of conflict | Belligerents | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Victorious party (if applicable) | Defeated party (if applicable) | |||
| 1000 | 1139 | Norman conquest of southern Italy |  County of Apulia  County of Aversa Kingdom of Sicily (1130–1139)
|
 Principality of Salerno Principality of BeneventoPrincipality of Capua  Republic of AmalfiDuchy of Naples |
| 1001 | 1001 | Battle of Peshawar (1001) |  Ghaznavids
|
Kabul Shahi |
| 1002 | 1018 | German–Polish War |  Kingdom of Poland
|
 Holy Roman Empire
|
| 1008 | 1008 | Hungarian–Ahtum War |  Kingdom of Hungary
|
Voivodeship of Ahtum |
| 1008 | 1008 | Battle of Chach | Ghaznavids
|
Kabul Shahi |
| 1007–8 | 1007–8 | Battle at Herdaler | Kingdom of Norway | Finnish tribes |
| 1009 | 1031 | Fitna of al-Andalus | Hammudid dynasty Rebels |
Caliphate of Córdoba |
| 1010 | 1011 | Second conflict in the Goryeo–Khitan War | Liao dynasty | Goryeo |
| 1014 | 1014 | Battle of Clontarf | High King of Ireland | Leinster Dublin Vikings of Orkney and Man |
| 1015 | 1016 | Cnut the Great's conquest of England | Denmark |
England |
| 1015 | 1016 | Pisan–Genoese expeditions to Sardinia |  Republic of Pisa Republic of Genoa Sardinian judicati |
Taifa of Dénia |
| 1015 | 1060s | Byzantine–Georgian wars | Byzantine Empire | Kingdom of Georgia |
| 1016 | 1016 | Battle of Pontlevoy |  County of Anjou  County of Maine
|
County of Blois |
| 1018 | 1018 | Bolesław I's intervention in the Kievan succession crisis | Kievan Rus' allied to Poland and Hungary | Kievan Rus' allied to Yaroslav I |
| 1018 | 1018 | Battle of Vlaardingen | West Frisia | Holy Roman Empire |
| 1018 | 1018 | Battle of Carham | Kingdom of Scotland Kingdom of Strathclyde |
Kingdom of England |
| 1018 | 1019 | Third conflict in the Goryeo–Khitan War | Goryeo | Liao dynasty |
| 1019 | 1019 | Toi invasion | Goryeo Dazaifu |
Jurchen pirates |
| 1019 | 1024 | Chola expedition to North India | Chola Empire | Eastern Chalukyas Pala Empire Odda Kalinga |
| 1025 | 1025 | Chola invasion of Srivijaya | Chola Empire | Srivijaya |
| 1030 | 1030 | Battle of Azaz (1030) | Mirdasid Emirate of Aleppo | Byzantine Empire |
| 1030 | 1030 | Battle of Stiklestad | Peasant Army | Kingdom of Norway |
| 1033 | 1058 | The Civil War in Georgia | Kingdom of Georgia | Byzantine Empire Duchy of Anacopia Duchy of Kldekari Duchy of Klarjeti |
| 1035 | 1042 | Stefan Vojislav's Uprising | Duklja | Byzantine Empire| |
| 1040 | 1040 | Battle of Dandanaqan | Seljuk Turks | Ghaznavid Empire |
| 1040 | 1041 | Uprising of Peter Delyan |  Byzantine Empire
|
Bulgarian rebels |
| 1040 | 1041 | Czech-Germany war |  Holy Roman Empire
|
 Duchy of Bohemia
|
| 1040 | 1185 | Byzantine–Norman wars | Byzantine Empire  Republic of Venice Holy Roman Empire
|
 Kingdom of Sicily  Kingdom of France Lombard duchies  Papal StatesSerbs (Duklja and Raška) |
| 1043 | 1043 | Rus'–Byzantine War (1043) | Byzantine Empire | Kievan Rus' |
| 1046 | 1046 | Vata pagan uprising | Peter Orseolo | Hungarian pagans |
| 1048 | 1308 | Byzantine–Seljuk wars | Great Seljuq Empire (1048–1092) Sultanate of Rum (1077–1308) |
Byzantine Empire, Empire of Nicaea (1204–1261) Empire of Trebizond (1204–1308) Crusader states |
| 1051 | 1062 | Former Nine Years' War | Japan
Minamoto no Yoriyoshi |
Abe clan |
| 1061 | 1091 | Norman conquest of Sicily | County of Apulia County of Sicily (1071–1091) |
Emirate of Sicily Zirids (1063–1068) |
| 1064 | 1064 | Crusade of Barbastro | Kingdom of Aragon County of Urgell Duchy of Aquitaine Papal States |
Taifa of Lérida |
| 1064 | 1066 | Breton–Norman War | Kingdom of England Duchy of Normandy |
Duchy of Brittany |
| 1065 | 1067 | War of the Three Sanchos | Kingdom of Castile | Kingdom of Navarre Kingdom of Aragon |
| 1066 | 1066 | Battle of Stamford Bridge | Kingdom of England | Norway
English Rebels |
| 1066 | 1088 | Norman Conquest of England | Normandy | Kingdom of England |
| 1066 | 1165 | Norman invasion of Wales | Welsh kingdoms | Normandy |
| 1066 | 1067 | Battle on the Nemiga River | Principality of Kiev Principality of Chernigov Principality of Pereiaslavl' |
Principality of Polotsk |
| 1068 | 1068 | Battle of the Alta River | Cumans | Principality of Kiev Principality of Chernigov Principality of Pereiaslavl' |
| 1068 | 1068 | Battle of Kerlés | Kingdom of Hungary | Pechenegs Ouzes |
| 1068 | 1069 | Kiev uprising of 1068 | Kievan Rus' | Veche of kiev |
| 1071 | 1071 | Battle of Pedroso | Kingdom of Galicia | County of Portugal |
| 1072 | 1072 | Battle of Golpejera | Kingdom of Castille | Kingdom of León |
| 1072 | 1073 | Uprising of Georgi Voyteh | Byzantine Empire | Bulgarian rebels |
| 1073 | 1073 | Battle of Kerj Abu Dulaf | Seljuk Empire | Kerman Seljuk Sultanate |
| 1073 | 1075 | Saxon Rebellion | Holy Roman Empire | Duchy of Saxony |
| 1074 | 1203 | Georgian–Seljuk wars | Kingdom of Georgia (1089–1125), Georgian Empire (1184–1213) |
Great Seljuk Empire Atabegs of Azerbaijan Sultanate of Rum |
| 1075 | 1077 | Lý–Song War | Lý dynasty (Indecisive result) | Song dynasty |
| 1075 | 1075 | Revolt of the Earls | Normandy | English rebels |
| 1075 | 1082 | Varendra rebellion | Varendra | Pala Empire |
| 1077 | 1088 | Great Saxon Revolt | Holy Roman Empire | Saxon nobility |
| 1083(disputed) | 1087(disputed) | Gosannen War | Minamoto clan | Kiyohara clan |
| 1088 | 1088 | Rebellion of 1088 | ||
| 1096 | 1099 | First Crusade Part of the Crusades |
Crusaders
Kingdom of France
Eastern Christian Allies
|
Muslim forces
Fatimid Caliphate Seljuk Empire
|
| 1097 | 1097 | Chola invasion of Kalinga (1097) | Chola Empire | Kalinga |
1100–1199[]
| Start | Finish | Name of Conflict | Belligerents | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Victorious party (if applicable) | Defeated party (if applicable) | |||
| Summer of 1101 | Summer of 1101 | Crusade of 1101 Part of the Crusades |
 Sultanate of Rum
Danishmends Seljuk Emirate of Aleppo |
Crusaders
|
| 1101 | 1101 | Battle of Ramla (1101) Part of the Crusades |
 Kingdom of Jerusalem
|
Fatimid Caliphate |
| 1102 | 1102 | Battle of Ramla (1102) Part of the Crusades |
Fatimids of Egypt | Kingdom of Jerusalem
|
| 1107 | 1110 | Norwegian Crusade Part of the Crusades |
 Kingdom of Norway Kingdom of Jerusalem Republic of Venice
|
Muslim Kingdoms
Almoravids Taifa of Mallorca
|
| 1110 | 1110 | Chola invasion of Kalinga (1110) | Chola Empire | Kalinga |
| 1113 | 1115 | 1113–15 Balearic Islands expedition Part of the Crusades |
Republic of Pisa Catalan counties County of Provence Giudicato of Torres Papal States
|
Taifa of Majorca Almoravids |
| 1122 | 1124 | Venetian Crusade Part of the Crusades |
Republic of Venice Kingdom of Jerusalem County of Tripoli
|
 Fatimid CaliphateSeljuqs |
| 1107 | 1119 | Muhammad Tapar's anti-Nizari campaign | Seljuq Empire |  Nizari Ismaili state
|
| 1123 | 1123 | Kalmare ledung Part of the Crusades |
Kingdom of Norway
|
Swedish Pagans |
| 1125 | 1208 | Jurchen campaigns against the Song dynasty | Jin dynasty | Song dynasty |
| 1127 | 1129 | Byzantine-Hungarian War (1127–29) | Byzantine Empire
|
 Kingdom of HungaryGrand Principality of Serbia |
| 1130 | 1240 | Civil war era in Norway | Pretenders | Aristocrates |
| 1131 | 1157 | Danish Civil War | ||
| 1135 | 1154 | The Anarchy | Stephen of Blois | Empress Matilda Henry Plantagenet |
| 1144 | 1162 | Baussenque Wars | House of Barcelona | House of Baux |
| 1145 | 1149 | Second Crusade Part of the Crusades |
Sultanate of Rûm Almoravid Dynasty Zengid Dynasty
|
Kingdom of Jerusalem Kingdom of France
|
| 1147 | 1242 | Northern Crusades Part of the Crusades |
 Denmark  Sweden Sword-Brothers
|
Estonians Oeselians Semigallians Curonians |
| 1156 | 1156 | Hōgen Rebellion | Emperor Go-Shirakawa | Retired Emperor Sutoku |
| 1160 | 1160 | Heiji Rebellion | Taira clan | Minamoto clan |
| 1169 | 1175 | Norman invasion of Ireland |  Duchy of Normandy
|
Ulster Mide |
| 1169 | 1177 | Pandyan Civil War (1169–1177) | Faction of Parakrama Pandyan II Kingdom of Polonnaruwa |
Faction of Kulasekhara Chola dynasty |
| 1171 | 1172 | Byzantine–Venetian War of 1171 | Byzantine Empire
|
Republic of Venice
|
| 1173 | 1174 | Revolt of 1173–74 |  English royalists
|
English rebels Kingdom of France Kingdom of Scotland County of Flanders County of Boulogne Duchy of Brittany
|
| 1177 | 1177 | Battle of Montgisard Part of the Crusades |
Kingdom of Jerusalem
|
 Ayyubid Dynasty
|
| 1179 | 1179 | Soběslav II, Duke of Bohemia | Duchy of Bohemia Frederick, Duke of Bohemia | |
| 1179 | 1179 | Battle of Marj Ayyun Part of the Crusades |
Ayyubid Dynasty
|
Kingdom of Jerusalem Knights Templar
|
| 1179 | 1179 | Battle of Jacob's Ford Part of the Crusades |
Ayyubid Dynasty
|
Kingdom of Jerusalem
|
| 1180 | 1185 | Genpei War | Minamoto clan | Taira clan
—-- Minamoto no Yoshinaka |
| 1182 | 1182 | Battle of Belvoir Castle Part of the Crusades |
Kingdom of Jerusalem
|
Ayyubid Dynasty
|
| 1183 | 1183 | Battle of Al-Fule Part of the Crusades |
Kingdom of Jerusalem
|
Ayyubid Dynasty
|
| 1185 | 1204 | Uprising of Asen and Peter |  Bulgarian Empire
|
Byzantine Empire
|
| 1187 | 1187 | Battle of Cresson Part of the Crusades |
Ayyubid Dynasty
|
Kingdom of Jerusalem
|
| 1187 | 1187 | Battle of Hattin Part of the Crusades |
Ayyubid Dynasty
|
Kingdom of Jerusalem
|
| 1187 | 1187 | Siege of Jerusalem | Ayyubid Dynasty
|
Kingdom of Jerusalem
|
| 1189 | 1192 | Third Crusade Part of the Crusades |
Kingdom of Jerusalem
|
Ayyubid Dynasty Zengid Dynasty |
| 1191 | 1191 | Conquest of Cyprus | Kingdom of England
|
 Isaac Komnenos of Cyprus
|
| 1197 | 1198 | Crusade of 1197 Part of the Crusades |
Holy Roman Empire |
Ayyubid Dynasty |
| 1198 | 1290 | Livonian Crusade Part of the Crusades |
Sword-Brothers Livonian Order |
Finnic peoples
Baltic people
|
1200–1299[]
| Start | Finish | Name of Conflict | Belligerents | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Victorious party (if applicable) | Defeated party (if applicable) | |||
| 1201 | 1219 | War of the Antiochene Succession |  Forces of Bohemond IV of Antioch Knights TemplarAyyubid Emirate of Aleppo Kingdom of JerusalemSultanate of Rum |
Forces of Raymond-Roupen of Antioch Kingdom of Cilicia Knights Hospitaller
|
| 1202 | 1204 | Fourth Crusade Part of the Crusades |
Holy Roman Empire
|
Byzantine Empire
|
| 1204 | 1206 |  Kingdom of Georgia
|
Byzantine Empire
| |
| 1202 | 1204 | Anglo-Norman War (1202–04) |  Kingdom of France Duchy of Brittany House of Lusignan
|
 Kingdom of England
|
| 1202 | 1214 | Anglo-French War of 1202–1214 |  Kingdom of France
|
Kingdom of England
|
| 1203 | 1206 | Loon War |  Holland Kingdom of England House of Welf
|
 Loon France Staufen Flanders Limburg Brabant Utrecht Liège
|
| 1204 | 1261 | Bulgarian–Latin wars |  Bulgarian Empire
|
 Latin Empire
|
| 1206 | 1337 | Mongol invasions and conquests | Mongol Empire | 西夏 Western Xia
金 Jin dynasty |
| 1208 | 1209 | Lombard Rebellion | Latin Empire
|
Rebel barons |
| 1209 | 1229 | Albigensian Crusade Part of the Crusades |
Kingdom of France
|
 Counts of Toulouse
|
| 1211 | 1211 | Welsh uprising of 1211 | Kingdom of England
|
 Llywelyn the Great
|
| 1213 | 1221 | Fifth Crusade Part of the Crusades |
Ayyubid Dynasty
|
Latin Empire of Constantinople
|
| 1214 | 1214 | Battle of Bouvines |  Kingdom of France
|
 Welfs
|
| 1215 | 1217 | First Barons' War | Kingdom of England
|
Rebel Barons
|
| 1216 | 1218 | Mongol conquest of the Qara Khitai | Mongol Empire | Qara Khitai |
| 1216 | 1222 | War of the Succession of Champagne |  County of Champagne Kingdom of France Holy Roman Empire Duchy of Burgundy County of Bar Papal States
|
 Most of the local barons in the eastern and southern borderlands of Champagne, united under Erard of Brienne claiming succession by marrying Theobald IV's cousin Philippa. Duchy of Lorraine
|
| 1221 | 1221 | Jōkyū War | Kamakura Shogunate | Emperor Go-Toba |
| 1221 | 1222 | Battle of Genter | Kingdom of Tumapel | Kingdom of Kediri |
| 1228 | 1229 | Sixth Crusade Part of the Crusades |
Holy Roman Empire Teutonic Knights
|
Kingdom of Cyprus>br /> House of Ibelin
|
| 1228 | 1243 | War of the Lombards |  Kingdom of Cyprus Anti-Imperial faction in the Kingdom of Jerusalem
|
 Holy Roman Empire Pro-Imperial faction in the Kingdom of Jerusalem  Principality of Antioch and County of Tripoli Republic of Pisa  Knights Hospitaller Teutonic Knights
|
| 1230 | 1233 | Friso-Drentic War |  Bishopric of Utrecht Frisians
|
Drenthe Province of Groningen |
| 1230 | 1333 | Dernbacher Feud |  Landgraviate of Hesse
|
 House of Nassau
|
| 1233 | 1234 | Stedinger Crusade Part of the Crusades |
Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen Crusaders |
Stedingers |
| 1235 | 1242 | Bosnian Crusade Part of the Crusades |
Kingdom of Hungary
|
Banate of Bosnia |
| 1236 | 1238 | First war against Swietopelk II | Duchy of Lubiszewo (1236) Mecklenburgian troops (1237–1238) Duchy of Białogarda (1237–1238) Duchy of Kuyavia (1238) |
Duchy of Gdańsk |
| 1239 | 1245 | |||
| 1240 | 1242 | Livonian campaign against Rus' Part of the Northern Crusades |
 Novgorod Republic Vladimir-Suzdal |
 Livonian order
|
| 1242 | 1242 | Saintonge War | Kingdom of France
|
Kingdom of England
|
| 1242 | 1247 | Duchy of Gdańsk | State of the Teutonic Order Duchy of Kuyavia | |
| 1242 | 1249 | First Prussian Uprising | ||
| 1244 | 1254 | War of the Flemish Succession | ||
| 1247 | 1264 | War of the Thuringian Succession | Sophie of Thuringia | Henry III, Margrave of Meissen |
| 1248 | 1250 | Genoese occupation of Rhodes | Empire of Nicaea |  Republic of Genoa Principality of Achaea
|
| 1248 | 1254 | Seventh Crusade Part of the Crusades |
Ayyubid Dynasty Bahris
|
Kingdom of France Knights Templar
|
| 1250 | 1250 | Tumapel-Kediri war | Tumapel Kingdom | Kediri Kingdom |
| 1251 | 1251 | Shepherds' Crusade (1251) | Kingdom of France
|
Peasants |
| 1252 | 1253 | Duchy of Gdańsk | Duchy of Lubiszewo State of the Teutonic Order | |
| 1256 | 1258 | War of the Euboeote Succession |  Principality of Achaea Republic of Genoa
|
Republic of Venice Lordship of Athens and Thebes Triarchs of Negroponte Lordship of Salona Marquisate of Bodonitsa
|
| 1256 | 1270 | War of Saint Sabas | Republic of Venice Count of Jaffa Knights Templar |
Republic of Genoa Philip of Monfort John of Arsuf Knights Hospitaller
|
| 1257 | 1259 | Rebellion of Arbanon | Empire of Nicaea | Principality of Arbanon |
| 1257 | 1259 | Epirote–Nicaean conflict (1257–59) | Empire of Nicaea | Despotate of Epirus |
| 1260 | 1264 | Toluid Civil War | Kublai Khan | Ariq Böke |
| 1260 | 1274 | Great Prussian Uprising | ||
| 1260 | 1323 | Mongol invasions of the Levant |  Ilkhanate  Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia
|
Mamluk Egypt Sultanate[1]
|
| 1262 | 1262 | Berke–Hulagu war |  Golden Horde
|
 Ilkhanate
|
| 1262 | 1266 | Scottish–Norwegian War | Kingdom of Scotland
|
Norway
|
| 1264 | 1265 | Hungarian Civil War (1264–1265) | Forces loyal to Stephen | Forces loyal to Béla IV |
| 1264 | 1267 | Second Barons' War | Pro-Monarchy Forces
|
Anti-Monarchy Barons
|
| 1266 | 1266 | Battle of Benevento Part of Guelphs and Ghibellines |
 Guelphs
|
Ghibellines
|
| 1268 | 1268 | Mačva War | Kingdom of Hungary
|
 Kingdom of Serbia
|
| 1268 | 1301 | Kaidu–Kublai war |  Chagatai Khanate Golden Horde
|
 Yuan dynasty  Ilkhanate
|
| 1269 | 1269 | |||
| 1269 | 1271 | Duchy of Świecie Margraviate of Brandenburg Duchy of Greater Poland (1270–1271) |
Duchy of Gdańsk Duchy of Lubiszewo (1269) | |
| 1270 | 1270 | Kelana Bhayangkara rebellion | Singhasari Kingdom | Kelana Bhayangkara forces |
| 1270 | 1270 | Eighth Crusade Part of the Crusades |
 Hafsids
|
Kingdom of France Kingdom of Sicily Kingdom of Navarre
|
| 1270 | 1273 | Sambyeolcho Rebellion | Goryeo Yuan dynasty |
Sambyeolcho Army |
| 1271 | 1272 | Ninth Crusade Part of the Crusades |
Bahris
|
Anjou
|
| 1272 | 1278 | War of the Cow | ||
| 1274 | 1281 | Mongol invasions of Japan |  Kamakura Shogunate
|
Mongol Empire
|
| 1275 | 1275 | Manx revolt of 1275 | Kingdom of Scotland
|
Kingdom of Mann |
| 1275 | 1283 | Pamalayu Expedition | Singhasari Kingdom | Melayu Kingdom |
| 1276 | 1278 | 6000-mark war |  Denmark
|
Sweden
|
| 1277 | 1280 | Uprising of Ivaylo |  Bulgarian nobility Byzantine Empire Golden Horde
|
Peasants under Ivaylo of Bulgaria |
| 1277 | 1283 | Conquest of Wales by Edward I | Kingdom of England
|
 Principality of Wales
|
| 1277 | 1288 | First Mongol invasion of Burma | Yuan dynasty
|
Pagan Kingdom |
| 1280 | 1280 | Mahisa Rangka rebellion | Singhasari Kingdom | Mahisa Rangka forces |
| 1280 | 1478 | Genoese–Mongol Wars | Republic of Genoa | Golden Horde Great Horde Crimean Khanate |
| 1282 | 1302 | War of the Sicilian Vespers |  Crown of Aragon
|
 Kingdom of Naples
|
| 1283 | 1289 | War of the Limburg Succession |  Duchy of Brabant County of Berg County of Mark County of Loon County of Jülich County of Tecklenburg County of Waldeck
|
 Electorate of Cologne County of GueldersCounty of Luxembourg  Lordship of Ligny County of Nassau
|
| 1284 | 1284 | Pabali Expedition | Singhasari Kingdom |  Bali Kingdom
|
| 1285 | 1285 | Southwest Borneo Expedition | Singhasari Kingdom | Tanjungpura Kingdom |
| 1289 | 1296 | War of the Outlaws | NorwayDanish outlaws
|
Denmark
|
| 1292 | 1292 | Jayakatwang rebellion | Jayakatwang forces | Singhasari Kingdom |
| 1292 | 1293 | Mongol invasion of Java |  Majapahit Empire
|
Yuan dynasty Kediri Kingdom |
| 1294 | 1294 | Majapahit invasion of Sambas | Majapahit Empire
|
Sambas Kingdom |
| 1294 | 1294 | Battle of Red Ford |  Clan MacDougall
|
 Clan Campbell
|
| 1294 | 1303 | Anglo-French War of 1294–1303 | Kingdom of France
|
Kingdom of England
|
| 1295 | 1295 | Ranggalawe rebellion | Majapahit Empire
|
Ranggalawe forces |
| 1295 | 1299 | War of Curzola | Republic of Venice
|
Republic of Genoa Byzantine Empire (1295)
|
| 1296 | 1302 | Byzantine–Venetian War (1296–1302) | Republic of Venice
|
Byzantine Empire
|
| 1296 | 1328 | First War of Scottish Independence | Kingdom of Scotland
|
Kingdom of England
|
| 1297 | 1305 | Franco-Flemish War | Kingdom of France
|
County of Flanders
|
1300–1399[]
| Start | Finish | Name of Conflict | Belligerents | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Victorious party (if applicable) | Defeated party (if applicable) | |||
| 1300 | 1301 | Second Mongol invasion of Burma | Myinsaing Kingdom | Yuan dynasty
|
| 1300 | 1300 | Lembu Sora rebellion | Majapahit Empire
|
Lembu Sora forces |
| c. 14th century | c. 14th century | K'aissape–Hvalsey war | Inuit under K'aissape | Norsemen under Ungortoq |
| 1303 | 1303 | Conquest of Sylhet | Independent Bengal (Delhi Sultanate breakaway) | Gaur Kingdom of Srihatta |
| 1308 | 1308 | Teutonic takeover of Danzig (Gdańsk) | Teutonic Knights
|
 Margraviate of Brandenburg
|
| 1309 | 1309 | Crusade of the Poor | Duchy of Brabant | Crusaders |
| 1311 | 1312 | Rebellion of mayor Albert | Władysław I the Elbow-high | Kraków |
| 1311 | 1318 | Delhi–Seuna War | Delhi Sultanate | Seuna Empire |
| 1314 | 1318 | Esen Buqa–Ayurbarwada war | Yuan dynasty Ilkhanate
|
Chagatai Khanate
|
| 1315 | 1315 | Battle of Morgarten | Swiss Confederation:
|
 Austria
|
| 1315 | 1318 | Bruce campaign in Ireland |  Lordship of Ireland
|
Kingdom of Scotland
|
| 1316 | 1316 | Nambi rebellion | Majapahit Empire
|
Nambi forces |
| 1318 | 1318 | Semi rebellion | Majapahit Empire
|
Semi forces |
| 1319 | 1319 | Ra Kuti rebellion | Majapahit Empire
|
Ra Kuti forces |
| 1320 | 1320 | Shepherds' Crusade (1320) | Kingdom of France
|
Peasants |
| 1321 | 1322 | Swedish–Novgorodian Wars | Kingdom of Sweden
|
 Republic of Novgorod
|
| 1321 | 1322 | Despenser War | ||
| 1323 | 1328 | Peasant revolt in Flanders 1323–28 | Flanders Kingdom of France
|
Peasant Army |
| 1324 | 1326 | War of Metz |  Republic of Metz
|
 Electorate of Trier  Duchy of Lorraine Duchy of Bar
|
| 1326 | 1328 | First War of the Rügen Succession | Gerhard of Holstein | Henry II of Mecklenburg |
| 1326 | 1329 | War of Hum |  Bosnian Kingdom
|
 Serbian Kingdom
|
| 1326 | 1332 | Polish–Teutonic War (1326–32) | Teutonic Knights
|
 Kingdom of Poland
|
| 1327 | 1327 | Tver Uprising of 1327 | Golden Horde Muscovy Vladimir-Suzdal |
Tver |
| 1328 | 1332 | War of the Two Capitals | Khanbaliq Faction | Shangdu Faction |
| 1329 | 1331 | Bhre Sedang and Keta rebellion | Majapahit Empire
|
Bhre Sedang forces Keta forces |
| 1331 | 1331 | Serbian civil war of 1331 | Faction of Stefan Dušan | Faction of Stefan Uroš III |
| 1331 | 1333 | Genkō War | Imperial forces loyal to Emperor Go-Daigo | Kamakura Shogunate |
| 1331 | 1337 | Eltz Feud | Electorate of Trier
|
Ehrenburg Eltz Schöneck Waldeck |
| 1332 | 1357 | Second War of Scottish Independence | Kingdom of Scotland Kingdom of France Kingdom of England
|
|
| 1336 | 1392 | Nanboku-chō Wars | Northern Court
Ashikaga Shogunate |
Southern Court |
| 1337 | 1453 | Hundred Years' War |  Kingdom of France
|
Kingdom of England
|
| 1340 | 1349 | Michael Komnenos John III Manuel II of Trebizond |
Anna Anachoutlou Georgian mercenaries | |
| 1340 | 1345 | Majapahit invasion of Aru | Majapahit Empire
|
Aru Kingdom |
| 1340 | 1392 | Galicia–Volhynia Wars |  Kingdom of Poland local factions Kingdom of Hungary Duchy of Masovia
|
 Grand Duchy of LithuaniaGolden Horde local factions Duchy of Lodomeria
|
| 1340 | 1396 | Bulgarian–Ottoman Wars |  Ottoman Empire
|
Bulgarian Empire
|
| 1341 | 1364 | War of the Breton Succession Part of the Hundred Years' War |
Kingdom of England
|
Kingdom of France
|
| 1341 | 1347 | Byzantine civil war of 1341–47 | John VI Kantakouzenos
|
John V Palaiologos
|
| 1342 | 1342 | Battle of Zava | Kartids | Sarbadars |
| 1342 | 1346 | Thuringian Counts' War | House of Wettin | House of Schwarzburg |
| 1342 | 1354 | Second War of the Rügen Succession | Duchy of Pomerania-Wolgast | House of Mecklenburg |
| 1343 | 1346 | St. George's Night Uprising | Teutonic Order Denmark
|
Vironians Oeselians |
| 1347 | 1352 | Neapolitan campaigns of Louis the Great |  Kingdom of Hungary
|
 Kingdom of Naples
|
| 1348 | 1349 | Byzantine–Genoese War (1348–49) | Byzantine Empire
|
Republic of Genoa
|
| 1350 | 1490 | Hook and Cod wars | Hook League | Cod League |
| 1351 | 1368 | Red Turban Rebellion | Ming dynasty Dahan Kingdom of Dazhou Empire of Tianwan Empire of Daxia |
Yuan dynasty |
| 1352 | 1357 | Byzantine civil war of 1352–57 | John V Palaiologos
|
John VI Kantakouzenos
|
| 1353 | 1354 | Delhite invasion of Bengal (1353–1354) |  Bengal Sultanate
|
 Delhi Sultanate
|
| 1356 | 1375 | War of the Two Peters |  Crown of AragonWith the support of:  Henry of Trastámara Kingdom of France
|
 Crown of CastileWith the support of: Kingdom of England Republic of Genoa Kingdom of Portugal Kingdom of Navarre Kingdom of Granada
|
| 1357 | 1366 | Ispah rebellion | Yuan dynasty | Semu Muslim rebels |
| 1358 | 1358 | Jacquerie | Kingdom of France
|
French peasants |
| 1358 | 1360 | Delhite invasion of Bengal (1353–1354) | Bengal Sultanate
|
Delhi Sultanate
|
| 1362 | 1457 | War of the Bands | Gamboíno Families | Oñacino Families |
| 1363 | 1368 | Revolt of Saint Titus | Republic of Venice
|
Cretan Feudatories |
| 1366 | 1369 | Castilian Civil War |  Pedro of Castile Kingdom of England
|
Henry of Trastámara Kingdom of France Aragon
|
| 1367 | 1390 | Cham–Vietnamese War (1367–1390) | Champa | Đại Việt |
| 1370 | 1388 | War of the Lüneburg Succession | Magnus II, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg | Wenceslaus I, Duke of Saxe-Wittenberg |
| 1371 | 1379 | War of the Guelderian Succession |  Duchy of Jülich Bronckhorst faction
|
 Blois Heeckeren faction
|
| 1373 | 1379 | Byzantine civil war of 1373–79 | John V Palaiologos Ottoman Empire Republic of Venice
|
Andronikos IV Palaiologos Savcı Bey Republic of Genoa
|
| 1375 | 1378 | War of the Eight Saints | Papal States
|
 Florence  Milan  Siena
|
| 1378 | 1381 | War of Chioggia | Republic of Venice
|
Republic of Genoa
|
| 1378 | 1384 | Tuchin Revolt Part of the Hundred Years' War |
Kingdom of France
|
Workers |
| 1380 | 1380 | Battle of Kulikovo |  Grand Duchy of Moscow
|
Golden Horde
|
| 1381 | 1381 | Peasants' Revolt | Kingdom of England | English peasants |
| 1381 | 1384 | Lithuanian Civil War (1381–84) |  Grand Duchy of Lithuania
|
Teutonic Knights  Samogitia
|
| 1381 | 1382 | Ming conquest of Yunnan | Ming dynasty | Yuan dynasty |
| 1382 | 1382 | Harelle | Kingdom of France
|
French peasants |
| 1382 | 1383 | Despenser's Crusade | Kingdom of France County of Flanders Avignon Papacy |
Kingdom of England Ghent Papal States |
| 1382 | 1385 | Greater Poland Civil War | Grzymała | Nałęcz |
| 1383 | 1385 | 1383–85 Crisis | Kingdom of Portugal
|
 Crown of Castille
|
| 1380s | Early 1390s | Tokhtamysh–Timur war | Timurid Dynasty | Golden Horde
|
| 1385 | 1402 | Dohna Feud |  Margravate of Meissen
|
Burgravate of Dohna |
| 1385 | 1424 | Forty Years' War | Peace between: Kingdom of Ava |
and Kingdom of Hanthawaddy |
| 1386 | 1404 | Timur's invasions of Georgia | Timurid Dynasty | Kingdom of Georgia |
| 1387 | 1389 | War of the Cities (1387–1389) |  Duchy of Bavaria
|
Swabian League of Cities |
| 1389 | 1389 | |||
| 1398 | 1398 | Crusade of Tedelis | Crown of Aragon | Zayyanid dynasty |
| 1399 | 1400 | Epiphany Rising |  Kingdom of England
|
English rebels |
| 1399 | 1402 | Jingnan Campaign | Prince of Yan | Ming dynasty under the Jianwen Emperor |
1400–1499[]
| Start | Finish | Name of Conflict | Belligerents | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Victorious party (if applicable) | Defeated party (if applicable) | |||
| 1400 | 1400 | English invasion of Scotland |  Kingdom of Scotland
|
Kingdom of England
|
| 1400 | 1420 | Glyndŵr Rising | Kingdom of England
|
 Welsh rebels Kingdom of France
|
| 1401 | 1404 | First Samogitian Uprising |  Teutonic State
|
 Grand Duchy of Lithuania
|
| 1402 | 1402 | Battle of Ankara |  Timurid Empire
|
Ottoman Empire Lordship of Sati and Dagnum Jonima Estate Principality of Dukagjini  Despotate of Serbia Wallachian contingents
|
| 1402 | 1413 | Ottoman Interregnum | Faction of Mehmed I | Faction of İsa Çelebi Faction of Musa Çelebi Faction of Süleyman Çelebi Faction of Mustafa Çelebi |
| 1402 | 1496 | Conquest of the Canary Islands |  Union of Castile and Aragon
|
Guanches |
| 1403 | 1403 | Percy Rebellion | Kingdom of England
|
 English rebels
|
| 1404 | 1406 | Paregreg war | Western court | Eastern court |
| 1405 | 1405 | Scrope Rebellion | Kingdom of England
|
English rebels |
| 1405 | 1413 | First Scutari War |  Zeta
|
Republic of Venice
|
| 1406 | 1407 | Ming conquest of Đại Việt | Ming dynasty | Đại Việt under Ho regime |
| 1407 | 1435 | Armagnac–Burgundian Civil War Part of the Hundred Years' War |
 Armagnac party
|
 Burgundian party  England
|
| 1407 | 1414 | Revolts of Trần princes | Ming dynasty | Vietnamese led by Trần princes |
| 1409 | 1409 | Second Samogitian Uprising | Teutonic State
|
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
|
| 1409 | 1411 | Polish–Lithuanian–Teutonic War |  Kingdom of Poland Grand Duchy of Lithuania
|
Teutonic Knights
|
| 1410 or 1411 | 1410 or 1411 | Ming–Kotte War | Ming dynasty |  Kingdom of Kotte
|
| 1413 | 1413 | Cabochien Revolt Part of the Hundred Years' War |
Armagnacs
|
Cabochiens |
| 1413 | 1415 | Great Frisian War | Skieringers Heeckerens anti-Onstas |
Fetkeapers van Bronckhorsts tom Broks |
| 1413 | 1418 | Henry VII, Count of Waldeck | ||
| 1414 | 1414 | Hunger War |  Kingdom of Poland Grand Duchy of Lithuania
|
Teutonic Order and mercenaries
|
| 1414 | 1414 | Oldcastle Revolt | Kingdom of England
|
Lollards |
| 1418 | 1427 | Lam Sơn uprising | Vietnamese rebels led by Lê Lợi | Ming dynasty |
| 1419 | 1419 | Ōei Invasion |  Sō clan
Ashikaga Shogunate |
Goryeo |
| 1419 | 1423 | Second Scutari War |  Zeta (until 1421) Serbian Despotate (after 1421)Albanian nobility |
Republic of Venice
|
| 1419 | 1434 | Hussite Wars | Holy Roman Empire Royalists  Hungary Pope moderated Hussites (Utraquists)  Serbian mercenaries[2]
|
 Hussites 1419–1423,  Radical Hussites (Taborites and Orebites) 1423–1434
|
| 1420 | 1422 | Bavarian War |  Bavaria-Landshut Bavaria-Munich
|
Bavaria-Ingolstadt |
| 1421 | 1422 | War of the Oxen Part of the Bavarian War |
Bavaria-Landshut
|
 County Haag
|
| 1422 | 1422 | Siege of Constantinople (1422) | Byzantine Empire
|
Ottoman Empire
|
| 1422 | 1430 | Siege of Thessalonica (1422–1430) | Ottoman Empire
|
Byzantine Empire Republic of Venice
|
| 1422 | 1422 | Gollub War | Kingdom of Poland Grand Duchy of Lithuania Principality of Moldavia
|
Teutonic Order and mercenaries and various knights from the rest of Europe
|
| 1423 | 1424 | War of L'Aquila |  L'AquilaDuchy of Milan Kingdom of Naples Papal States
|
Braccio da Montone |
| 1425 | 1453 | Muscovite Civil War | Party of Vasily the Blind | Party of Vasily Kosoy Party of Dmitry Shemyaka |
| 1425 | 1454 | Wars in Lombardy | Duchy of Milan
|
Republic of Venice
|
| 1426 | 1435 | Dano-Hanseatic War (1426–35) |  Hanseatic League  Holstein-Rendsburg
|
 Kalmar Union  Pomerania-Barth
|
| 1427 | 1427 | Mainz-Hessian War | Landgraviate of Hesse
|
 Electorate of Mainz
|
| 1428 | 1428 | Shocho uprising | Peasants | |
| 1428 | 1443 | Neville–Neville feud | Ralph Neville, 1st Earl of Westmorland | Richard Neville, 5th Earl of Salisbury |
| 1431 | 1435 | Polish–Teutonic War (1431–35) | Kingdom of Poland
|
Teutonic Order
|
| 1431 | 1435 | First Irmandiño |  Kingdom of Galicia
|
Peasants |
| 1431 | 1435 | Lithuanian Civil War (1431–35) | Western Grand Duchy of Lithuania (Samogitian Eldership, Trakai Voivodeship, Vilnius Voivodeship, Podlasie)
|
Eastern Grand Duchy of Lithuania (Polotsk, Vitebsk, Smolensk, Kiev, Volhynia)
|
| 1432 | 1436 | Albanian Revolt of 1432–36 |  Ottoman Empire
|
Albanian rebels |
| 1434 | 1436 | Engelbrekt rebellion | Swedish rebels | Kalmar Union
|
| 1436 | 1437 | Pukefejden | Party of Charles VIII of Sweden | Party of Erik Puke |
| 1436 | 1449 | Luchuan–Pingmian campaigns | Tai Tribesmen | Ming dynasty |
| 1437 | 1438 | Transylvanian peasant revolt | Transylvanian aristocracy | Transylvanian peasants and petty nobles |
| 1438 | 1441 | Dutch–Hanseatic War | 
|
 Hanseatic League
|
| 1440 | 1440 | Praguerie | Kingdom of France | French nobility |
| 1440 | 1446 | Old Zürich War |  Old Swiss Confederacy
|
 Imperial City of Zurich  Habsburg Further Austria  France
|
| 1444 | 1444 | Battle of Torvioll |  League of Lezhë
|
Ottoman Empire
|
| 1444 | 1449 | Soest Feud |  Soest
|
|
| 1446 | 1451 | Saxon Fratricidal War | Frederick II, Elector of Saxony | William III, Landgrave of Thuringia |
| 1446 | early 1500s | Flower war |  Aztec Empire
|
 Tlaxcala Cholula |
| 1447 | 1448 | Albanian–Venetian War |  League of Lezhë
|
Republic of Venice
 Ottoman Empire
|
| 1447 | 1454 | Milanese War of Succession |  House of Sforza Duchy of Milan (1450–4) Republic of Florence (1452–4) Kingdom of France (1452–4)
|
 Ambrosian Republic (1447–50) Duchy of Savoy
 Republic of Venice Margravate of Mantua
|
| 1449 | 1449 | Tumu Crisis | Oirats | Ming dynasty |
| 1449 | 1450 | First Margrave War |  Imperial City of Nuremberg
|
 Principality of Ansbach
|
| 1449 | 1453 | Revolt of Ghent (1449–53) |  Duchy of Burgundy
|
 Ghent
|
| 1449 | 1454 | Kotte conquest of the Jaffna Kingdom |  Kingdom of Kotte
|
 Jaffna kingdom
|
| 1450 | 1450 | Jack Cade Rebellion | Kingdom of England
|
English peasants |
| 1451 | 1455 | Navarrese Civil War | John II of Aragon and Navarre | Charles, Prince of Viana |
| 1453 | 1453 | Fall of Constantinople | Ottoman Empire
|
Byzantine Empire Republic of Genoa
|
| 1453 | 1454 | Morea revolt of 1453–1454 | Despotate of the Morea
|
Peasants |
| 1453 | 1454 | Percy–Neville feud |  House of Neville
|
 House of Percy
|
| 1454 | 1466 | Thirteen Years' War (1454–66) | Prussian Confederation |
Teutonic State
|
| 1454 | 1519 | Flower war | Mexica Empire Tlaxcala |
Cholula Huejotzingo Atlixco |
| 1455 | 1455 | Bonville–Courtenay feud |  Thomas de Courtenay, 5th Earl of Devon
|
 William Bonville, 1st Baron Bonville
|
| 1455 | 1487 | Wars of the Roses |  House of Lancaster
|
 House of York
|
| 1456 | 1456 | Siege of Belgrade (1456) |  Kingdom of HungarySerbs European Crusaders |
 Ottoman Empire
|
| 1456 | 1474 | Ayutthaya-Lan Na War |  Kingdom of Ayutthaya
|
Kingdom of Lanna |
| 1457 | 1457 | Koshamain's War | Ashikaga Shogunate | Ainu |
| 1459 | 1463 | Bavarian War (1459–63) | Margraviate of Brandenburg | Bavaria-Landshut |
| 1461 | 1461 | Rebellion of Cao Qin | Ming dynasty | Cao Qin |
| 1462 | 1462 | The Night Attack | Wallachia
|
Ottoman Empire
|
| 1462 | 1472 | Catalan Civil War | Crown of Aragon
|
Principality of Catalonia
|
| 1464 | 1472 | War of the Succession of Stettin | Margraviate of Brandenburg | Duchy of Pomerania |
| 1465 | 1465 | 1465 Moroccan revolt | Sharifs of Fez | Marinids |
| 1465 | 1465 | Ballaban's campaign of 1465 | League of Lezhë | Ottoman Empire |
| 1465 | 1465 | War of the Public Weal | Duchy of Burgundy | Kingdom of France |
| 1465 | 1468 | Wars of Liège | Duchy of Burgundy | Prince-Bishopric of Liège |
| 1467 | 1469 | First Irmandiño | Kingdom of Galicia | Peasants |
| 1467 | 1477 | Ōnin War Part of the Sengoku Period |
Hosokawa clan Hatakeyama Masanaga |
Yamana clan Ōuchi clan Hatakeyama Yoshinari
|
| 1467 | 1479 | War of the Priests | Kingdom of Poland
|
Prince-Bishopric of Warmia |
| 1468 | 1478 | Bohemian War (1468–78) | Kingdom of Hungary
|
 Kingdom of Bohemia
|
| 1468 | 1469 | Duchy of Bavaria | ||
| 1470 | 1470 | Chimor–Inca War | Inca Empire | Chimor Empire |
| 1470 | 1471 | Dano-Swedish War (1470–71) | Sweden
|
Denmark German Knights
|
| 1470 | 1474 | First Utrecht Civil War | Utrecht Hooks | Utrecht Cods |
| 1471 | 1471 | Cham–Vietnamese War (1471) | Đại Việt | Champa |
| 1473 | 1473 | Tenochtitlan-Tlatelolco Conflict |  Tenochtitlan
|
 Tlatelolco
|
| 1474 | 1477 | Burgundian Wars |  Swiss Confederation
|
 Duchy of Burgundy
|
| 1475 | 1479 | War of the Castilian Succession |  Isabella Supporters Crown of Aragon
|
Juana Supporters Kingdom of Portugal Kingdom of France
|
| 1476 | 1746 | |||
| 1477 | 1488 | Austrian–Hungarian War (1477–88) | Kingdom of Hungary
|
Holy Roman Empire
|
| 1479 | 1484 | Vietnamese-Laotian War (1479–80) | Đại Việt | Lan Xang
Muang Phuan Lan Na |
| 1480 | 1480 | Siege of Rhodes (1480) |  Knights Hospitaller
|
Ottoman Empire
|
| 1480 | 1510 | Saltpeter War (Mexico) |  Tarascan state
|
 Purépecha
|
| 1481 | 1483 | Second Utrecht Civil War | Utrecht Hooks | Utrecht Cods |
| 1482 | 1484 | War of Ferrara | Republic of Venice Papal States
|
 Duchy of Ferrara Kingdom of Naples
|
| 1482 | 1492 | Granada War |  Union of the Crown of Castile and Crown of Aragon
|
 Emirate of Granada
|
| 1483 | 1483 | Buckingham's rebellion | Kingdom of England
|
English rebels |
| 1483 | 1485 | 1483 Flemish Revolt | Habsburg Netherlands | Flemish separatists |
| 1484 | 1484 | Mieres Uprising |  Castile-Aragon Union
|
Catalan peasants |
| 1485 | 1488 | Mad War | Kingdom of France
|
Rebel Barons |
| 1486 | 1486 | Stafford and Lovell Rebellion | Kingdom of England
|
Francis Lovell |
| 1486 | 1487 | Simmel Rebellion | Kingdom of England
|
English rebels |
| 1487 | 1488 | Kaga Rebellion | Ikkō-ikki | Togashi clan |
| 1487 | 1492 | 1487 Flemish Revolt | Holy Roman Empire
|
Flemish separatists |
| 1487 | 1487 | |||
| 1489 | 1489 | Yorkshire rebellion 1489 | Kingdom of England
|
Tax Resisters |
| 1491 | 1492 | Bread and Cheese Revolt | Habsburg Monarchy Habsburg Netherlands
|
  Bread and Cheese Folk
|
| 1492 | 1494 | First Muscovite–Lithuanian War |  Grand Duchy of Moscow  Crimean Khanate
|
 Grand Duchy of Lithuania Vyazma |
| 1493 | 1517 | Bundschuh movement | ||
| 1494 | 1498 | Italian War of 1494–98 |  Papal States Republic of Venice Kingdom of Naples Spain Duchy of Milan Holy Roman Empire
|
 France
|
| 1495 | 1497 | Russo-Swedish War (1495–97) | Grand Duchy of Moscow
|
 Kingdom of Denmark Kingdom of Sweden
|
| 1497 | 1497 | Cornish Rebellion of 1497 | Kingdom of England
|
Cornish Rebels |
| 1497 | 1497 | Second Cornish Uprising of 1497 | Kingdom of England
|
Cornish Rebels |
| 1497 | 1497 | Warbeck Rebellion | Kingdom of England
|
English rebels |
| 1499 | 1499 | Swabian War |  Old Swiss Confederacy, Three Leagues of the Grisons
|
Swabian League Holy Roman Empire
|
| 1497 | 1497 | Conquest of Melilla | Union of Castile and Aragon
|
 Morocco
|
| 1499 | 1501 | Rebellion of the Alpujarras (1499–1501) | Union of Castile and Aragon
|
 Muslims of Granada
|
| 1499 | 1503 | Ottoman–Venetian War (1499–1503) | Ottoman Empire
|
Republic of Venice Spain
|
| 1499 | 1504 | Italian War of 1499–1504 | Duchy of Milan Kingdom of Naples Spain (after 1501)
|
France Republic of Venice Spain (until 1501)
|
References[]
- ^ Hemmings, Jay (2019-02-28). "When The Egyptian Mamluks Crushed The Formerly Unstoppable Mongol Army". WAR HISTORY ONLINE. Retrieved 2022-02-08.
- ^ A nagyszombati csata (Magyar Katolikus Lexikon) and Battle of Trnava (1430)
Categories:
- 2nd-millennium conflicts
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- Lists of wars by date
- Warfare of the Middle Ages