Resident Evil 3: Nemesis
Resident Evil 3: Nemesis | |
---|---|
Developer(s) | Capcom |
Publisher(s) | Capcom
|
Director(s) | Kazuhiro Aoyama |
Producer(s) | Shinji Mikami |
Writer(s) | Yasuhisa Kawamura |
Composer(s) |
|
Series | Resident Evil |
Platform(s) | PlayStation, Windows, Dreamcast, GameCube |
Release | |
Genre(s) | Survival horror |
Mode(s) | Single-player |
Resident Evil 3: Nemesis[a] is a 1999 survival horror video game developed and published by Capcom for the PlayStation. It is the third game in the Resident Evil series and takes place almost concurrently with the events of Resident Evil 2. The player must control former elite agent Jill Valentine as she escapes from a city that has been infected by a virus. The game uses the same engine as its predecessors and features 3D models over pre-rendered backgrounds with fixed camera angles. Choices through the game affect how the story unfolds and which ending is achieved.
Resident Evil 3 was developed concurrently with Resident Evil – Code: Veronica and was originally conceived as a spin-off featuring a different protagonist, before being promoted as the last numbered Resident Evil game for the PlayStation. It was designed to have a more action-oriented gameplay than its predecessors and features a larger number of enemies for the player to defeat. It also introduces Nemesis, a creature that periodically pursues the player throughout the game and that was inspired by the T-1000 Terminator from the 1991 film Terminator 2: Judgment Day.
Accompanied by a major marketing campaign, Resident Evil 3 received very positive reviews from critics and sold more than three million copies worldwide. Critics praised the game's detailed graphics and Nemesis as an intimidating villain, but some criticized its short length. Shortly after its release on the PlayStation, Resident Evil 3 was ported to Windows, Dreamcast and GameCube with varying degrees of critical success. In particular, the GameCube version was criticized for its relatively high retail price and outdated graphics. A remake, entitled Resident Evil 3, was released in 2020.
Gameplay[]
Resident Evil 3: Nemesis is a survival horror game where the player controls the protagonist, Jill Valentine, from a third-person perspective to interact with the environment and enemies. The player takes control of another character for a brief portion of the game.[1] To advance, the player explores a city while avoiding, outsmarting and defeating enemies. The player can interact with the environment in several ways, such as opening doors, pushing objects or climbing obstacles. Scattered throughout the city are weapons, ammunition and other items, which can be collected and put in the player's inventory. Items can be examined, used, or combined with others.[1] The inventory is limited to a certain number of slots, and the player must often move items from the inventory to a storage box located in special rooms to manage space.[1]
The player can use a variety of firearms to defeat enemies, ranging from pistols to a rocket launcher. Aside from enemies, parts of the environment, such as explosive barrels, can be shot at, causing them to explode and damage nearby enemies. The game also introduces the ability for players to dodge attacks or perform a quick 180-degree turn to evade enemies.[2] The player has a certain amount of health which decreases when attacked by enemies. Health is regained with first aid sprays, as well as herbs, which can be used separately or mixed together to increase their healing effect. The game also features an ammunition creation system that allows players to create new ammunition from different varieties of gunpowder.[1] In addition to engaging in combat, the player must often solve puzzles that focus on logical and conceptual challenges.[2]
During certain situations, the player will be put in a perilous situation, where they will be prompted to choose between two possible actions or suffer a certain penalty, if not instant death. These choices affect how the story unfolds and which ending is achieved.[1] Additionally, a creature called Nemesis is encountered multiple times throughout the game as a recurring boss. Nemesis is considerably more powerful than the player and has the ability to use a rocket launcher as a weapon, dodge incoming fire, and pursue the player from one area to the next. During one of these encounters, the player can choose to either fight Nemesis or run until he is evaded.[2] A variety of encounters are possible, with some being mandatory, and some varying in nature and location based on certain choices made by the player. Even if evaded or defeated during one of these encounters, Nemesis will inevitably continue to pursue the player until the end of the game.[1]
Once the player completes the game, a mode called Mercenaries: Operation Mad Jackal is unlocked.[1] In this mode, the player must control mercenaries that Jill encounters during the main game and run from one side of the city to the other within a limited amount of time and resources. However, the starting time limit given is insufficient to actually perform this task directly, and the player must continuously receive time extensions by performing certain actions such as defeating enemies, rescuing civilians and exploring hidden areas. Depending on the rank received and difficulty chosen, completing the main game may unlock alternate costumes for Jill and epilogue files that detail the activities of different characters following the events of the game.[1] The Mercenaries mode and alternate costumes for Jill do not need to be unlocked in the Windows and Dreamcast versions of the game.[3][4]
Plot[]
On September 28, 1998, 24 hours prior to the events of Resident Evil 2, former Special Tactics And Rescue Service (S.T.A.R.S.) member Jill Valentine attempts to escape from Raccoon City. Most of the population has been transformed into zombies by an outbreak of the T-virus, a new type of biological weapon secretly developed by the pharmaceutical company Umbrella. On her way to the Raccoon City Police Department, Jill runs into fellow team member Brad Vickers, who is killed by a new enemy. This creature, Nemesis-T Type, is a bio-organic weapon programmed to target surviving S.T.A.R.S. members, witnesses of Umbrella's experiments. As she evades Nemesis, Jill encounters three surviving members of the Umbrella Biohazard Countermeasure Service (U.B.C.S.): Carlos Oliveira, Mikhail Victor, and Nikolai Zinoviev. Nikolai explains to Jill and Carlos that a rescue helicopter can be contacted if they manage to reach the city's Clock Tower and ring the bell.
As they make their way to the tower, Nikolai is presumed dead, while Nemesis corners the remaining members of the group on the cable car headed to the tower. Mikhail sacrifices himself with a grenade, causing the car to crash into the tower's main courtyard and separating Jill and Carlos briefly. At the Clock Tower, Jill summons the helicopter by ringing the Clock Tower's bell before being confronted by Nemesis, which destroys the helicopter and infects Jill with the T-virus. Jill manages to temporarily defeat Nemesis but falls unconscious due to the T-virus. Carlos finds Jill and takes her to safety within the Clock Tower. Three days later, he finds a vaccine for Jill's T-virus infection in a nearby hospital. He then returns and administers it to Jill, saving her.
After she regains consciousness, Jill proceeds towards the Raccoon Park and enters the park caretaker's cabin. There, she runs into Nikolai, who reveals that he is a "supervisor" sent into Raccoon City to gather combat data of Umbrella's bioweapons. Nikolai retreats, and Jill is confronted by a massive worm-like creature. Jill defeats the creature and escapes to an abandoned factory at the rear of the park. Inside the factory, Jill meets up with Carlos, who tells her that the U.S. government is planning to launch a nuclear missile into Raccoon City to eradicate the T-virus infestation. After confronting Nemesis and grabbing a keycard needed to escape, Jill learns from the factory's control tower that the missile attack on Raccoon City has begun, with only a short time left before the city is destroyed.
Depending on the path taken by the player, Jill's final encounter with Nikolai will differ. In one version of the events, Nikolai will attempt to start a gunfight with Jill, only to be taken by surprise by Nemesis and killed. In another event, Nikolai will hijack Jill's intended escape chopper, and the player must choose to either reason with Nikolai or destroy the helicopter. If Jill negotiates with Nikolai, he reveals that he has killed the other supervisors and boasts about collecting the bounty placed on Jill by Umbrella before escaping. Regardless of Nikolai's fate, Jill makes her way to the rear yard and confronts Nemesis one last time. After an intense battle, Jill defeats Nemesis with the help of a prototype railgun before meeting up with Carlos and escaping the city via a helicopter. If the previous escape chopper was stolen by Nikolai, Jill and Carlos will instead meet up with S.T.A.R.S. Alpha Team's weapons specialist Barry Burton, who helps them escape in his helicopter. The nuclear missile vaporizes Raccoon City, and Jill swears revenge on Umbrella. A newscast then briefly details the destruction, and offers condolences for the lost lives.
Development[]
Resident Evil 3 was developed by Capcom and produced by Shinji Mikami, who had directed the original Resident Evil and produced Resident Evil 2.[5] After Resident Evil 2 was released, Capcom was working on multiple Resident Evil projects and had a team led by Hideki Kamiya working on what was planned to be the next main installment in the series.[6] The intended game would take place on a cruise ship and would involve HUNK attempting to bring back a sample of the G-Virus.[6] However, Capcom cancelled the project after Sony announced the PlayStation 2, claiming that its development would not be completed before the PlayStation 2's launch.[6] Because Capcom did not want fans to wait some years for a new PlayStation game, the company promoted one of its side projects as the third main canonical game while Kamiya's team moved onto Resident Evil 4.[6]
The selected project was a spin-off that was being developed by an inexperienced team led by director Kazuhiro Aoyama.[6] The spin-off was originally intended to introduce a new character who would have to escape from an infected Raccoon City. However, after the promotion, Capcom decided that Resident Evil protagonist Jill Valentine would be the main character and Raccoon City would be destroyed.[6] Unlike the majority of the early scripts in the series, the scenario of the game was not created by Capcom's Flagship studio but by internal Capcom writer Yasuhisa Kawamura, who had very little experience with the Resident Evil series at the time.[7][8] Kawamura had to play the original game to familiarize himself with the series' fictional universe immediately.[8] Nevertheless, the story was proofread and sanctioned by Flagship to avoid continuity errors with other installments in the series, an issue that was also given attention in monthly meetings between all directors and producers.[7]
Resident Evil 3 uses the same game engine as its predecessors.[9] The environments consist of 2D pre-rendered backgrounds while moving objects such as enemies and some interactive elements consist of 3D polygon graphics.[10] The developers chose this technique because having full 3D graphics would not allow them to create graphically rich and detailed environments.[7] According to project supervisor Yoshiki Okamoto, "the number of polygons allocated for the enemies would not be sufficient. We did not want to have blocky, pixelated zombies."[7] Interaction with the environment was improved so that the player could shoot objects like explosive barrels to damage enemies.[10] Developers also added more varieties of zombies, who can take the form of policemen, doctors, and ordinary citizens, among others.[7]
Unlike previous Resident Evil games, which normally take place inside buildings, Resident Evil 3 takes place largely in the streets of Raccoon City. The developers noted that the city setting allowed them to create more varied environments.[11] Capcom also decided to give the game a more action-oriented style, which resulted in the 180-degree turn and the introduction of a dodge feature so that the player can avoid enemy attacks.[9] Additionally, the developers designed the game so that up to nine enemies can appear at the same time and improved their artificial intelligence to hunt the player up and down stairs.[9][12] The eponymous Nemesis creature was inspired by the liquid-metal T-1000 Terminator from the 1991 film Terminator 2: Judgment Day.[9] According to Mikami, "I wanted to introduce a new kind of fear into the game, a persistent feeling of paranoia. The Nemesis brings that on in spades. When it disappears after the first confrontation, you live in constant dread of the next attack. The idea is to make you feel like you're being stalked."[13]
The game was developed concurrently with the Dreamcast version of Resident Evil – Code: Veronica and was originally referred to as Biohazard 1.9 because it takes place between the first two Resident Evil games, although the codename Biohazard 1.5 was also used.[7][8][14] Although Code: Veronica is set after Resident Evil 2, Okamoto explained that Capcom wanted Nemesis to be the third numbered game in the series to keep the PlayStation games consistent.[7] Development of the game began with a team of 20 people, but the team's size gradually increased to between 40 and 50 staff members as the game was getting closer to its release date.[15][16] Unlike Resident Evil 2, which features two discs with two different protagonists, Resident Evil 3 is a single-CD game that centers on Jill Valentine.[7] Capcom chose her as the only protagonist because she was "the only suitable character remaining", noting that Claire Redfield and Chris Redfield had already been chosen for Code: Veronica.[9]
Marketing and release[]
Resident Evil 3 was featured at the Tokyo Game Show in March 1999.[17] A playable version of the game was available at the Electronic Entertainment Expo in 1999. At the time, the dodging feature had not been completed and was absent from the demo.[18] To promote the game, Capcom included a brief demo of Resident Evil 3 in the US shipments of their earlier game, Dino Crisis, which had a successful launch in Japan.[19] Prior to the release of the game, Capcom spent US$20 million on advertisement campaigns for Resident Evil 3 and Dino Crisis, as well as the Nintendo 64 version of Resident Evil 2.[20][21] The marketing campaign included dedicated television advertising, print advertising, and incentives to the consumer.[20] A double soundtrack album for the game, composed by Masami Ueda, Saori Maeda and Shusaku Uchiyama, was released on September 22, 1999.[22] Additionally, a novelization of the game titled Nemesis and written by S. D. Perry was published in 2000.[23]
Resident Evil 3 was released for the PlayStation video game console on September 22, 1999 in Japan and November 11, 1999 in North America. The first 500,000 units of the game included additional demo discs of Dino Crisis.[24] The game was a commercial hit, selling more than 1 million units worldwide by early October.[25] According to NPD, Resident Evil 3 was the top-selling game for the PlayStation in the US during the first two weeks of November 1999.[26] In Europe, the game was released on February 21, 2000 and became a bestseller in the UK,[27] where it received a "Gold" sales award from the Entertainment and Leisure Software Publishers Association,[28] indicating sales of at least 200,000 copies.[29] As of May 2008, a total of 3.5 million copies of the PlayStation version had been sold.[30]
Reception[]
Aggregator | Score |
---|---|
Metacritic | 91/100[31] |
Publication | Score |
---|---|
AllGame | [32] |
CVG | 9/10[33] |
Edge | 8/10[34] |
GamePro | [35] |
GameRevolution | A-[36] |
GameSpot | 8.8/10[37] |
IGN | 9.4/10[2] |
Next Generation | [38] |
OPM (UK) | 10/10[40] |
OPM (US) | [39] |
Upon its release on the PlayStation console, Resident Evil 3 received universal acclaim according to Metacritic.[31] GameSpot editor James Mielke considered it the most sophisticated and accomplished Resident Evil game in terms of graphics and gameplay.[37] Official UK PlayStation Magazine called Resident Evil 3 "a modern-day classic", concluding that the game "creates a believable environment, populates it with a host of evil adversaries and uses Raccoon City's urban sprawl to enhance the fiendish puzzles."[40] Computer and Video Games (CVG) remarked that the game preserves the best features of its predecessors and adds "some exciting new elements".[33] Similarly, Edge described it as an "engrossing" game despite its similarity to its predecessors, and viewed the Mercenaries mode as a valuable addition to the game.[34]
The game's pre-rendered backgrounds were credited for their rich details and dismal art style. According to IGN editor Doug Perry, "Crashed cars, rubbish and rubble, totally destroyed city streets, and scattered broken glass and debris, all are housed in a suburban area that truly looks devastated in the worst possible way."[2] GameSpot felt that the 3D modeling of Jill Valentine was greatly improved when compared to the "blocky" models in the original game.[37] The music and sound effects received similar praise, with GamePro remarking that the game "keeps the action hot by hiding what you shouldn't see, but telling you about it through the audio."[35] The introduction of the Nemesis creature was highly praised. Official UK PlayStation Magazine described the first encounter as shocking, while CVG said that the creature increases the tension level "to an insane degree" because the player never knows when he will show up.[33][40]
GameSpot highlighted positively the prompted choices during certain points in the game as they encourage replay value, but also admitted that the game length is too short compared to Resident Evil 2 because it only features one disc with one protagonist.[37] IGN praised the live-action-choice feature, stating that it "speeds up the pace, increases the tension, and forces a decision that varies the following scene."[2] Both the 180-degree turn and dodge move were seen by IGN as welcome and necessary additions.[2] In contrast, Official U.S. PlayStation Magazine criticized the dodge feature for being impractical and for relying too much on timing, resulting in doing more harm to the player than against opponents.[39] Other aspects of the game were not positively received. Official U.S. PlayStation Magazine and GameRevolution criticized its simple premise and voice acting,[36][39] while Next Generation noted that the game may be a bit tiresome for players who are already familiar with the previous two entries in the series.[38] The game was a runner-up for GameSpot's 1999 Adventure Game of the Year.[41]
Legacy[]
Ports and re-releases[]
Resident Evil 3 was ported to the Microsoft Windows and Dreamcast platforms in 2000, featuring enhanced 3D character models and higher resolution graphics.[42][43] The Dreamcast version includes more alternate costumes than in the PlayStation version.[44] Critical reception for these ports was not as positive.[45][46] The Microsoft Windows version was criticized for not being optimized for keyboard and mouse and for not letting players save their progress at any time.[3][42] Critics noted that some of the pre-rendered backgrounds in the Dreamcast version of the game were not improved, resulting in them looking not as good as the PlayStation version's due to the Dreamcast's higher graphic fidelity.[43][47] CVG generally praised the Dreamcast version, but admitted that the difference in graphical quality between Resident Evil 3 and Code: Veronica was very large.[48]
A GameCube version of the game was released in 2003 as part of an exclusivity agreement between Capcom and Nintendo.[49] The GameCube version received mixed reviews from critics and was mainly criticized for its relatively high retail price and outdated graphics.[50][51][52] AllGame noted that the fact that the game was not priced as a budget title could mislead buyers into thinking that it was an enhanced update similar to the 2002 Resident Evil on the GameCube.[53] GamePro remarked that, while the game's graphics on the GameCube were not like those of the 2002 Resident Evil or Resident Evil Zero, they were better-looking than previous versions of the game.[54] As of November 2003, 41,395 copies of the GameCube version had been sold in the U.S.[55] Resident Evil 3 was digitally released on the PlayStation Network in Japan in 2008 and North America in 2009, allowing PlayStation 3 and PlayStation Portable users to play the PlayStation version of the game via emulation.[56]
Remake[]
A remake, entitled Resident Evil 3, was released in 2020.[57] The game is played from an over-the-shoulder, third-person perspective and runs on Capcom's proprietary RE Engine.[58][59] Although it features the same premise as the original game, many parts were rearranged in favor of a more focused story. Some features such as the original game's multiple endings and the Mercenaries - Operation: Mad Jackal mode were removed.[59][60] The game received generally positive reviews from critics.[57]
Notes[]
References[]
- ^ a b c d e f g h "IGN Resident Evil 3: Nemesis Guide" (PDF). IGN. 1999. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 5, 2007. Retrieved January 3, 2015.
- ^ a b c d e f g Doug Perry (November 11, 1999). "Resident Evil 3: Nemesis (PlayStation)". IGN. Archived from the original on January 19, 2015. Retrieved January 19, 2015.
- ^ a b Ron Dulin (June 25, 2001). "Resident Evil 3: Nemesis (PC)". GameSpot. Archived from the original on January 3, 2015. Retrieved January 19, 2015.
- ^ Joe Fielder (November 16, 2000). "Resident Evil 3: Nemesis (Dreamcast)". GameSpot. Archived from the original on January 3, 2015. Retrieved January 19, 2015.
- ^ "Resident Evil 3: Nemesis". Official UK PlayStation Magazine. No. 48. Future plc. August 1999. pp. 44–45.
- ^ a b c d e f Brenna Hillier (March 15, 2012). "Resident Evil 3: Nemesis began life as a spin-off". VG247. Archived from the original on April 12, 2015. Retrieved April 12, 2015.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Crispin Boyer (August 1999). "Resident Evil Everything". Electronic Gaming Monthly. No. 121. Ziff Davis. pp. 114–122.
- ^ a b c Damien McFerran (January 18, 2015). "Yasuhisa Kawamura and the Resident Evil that never was". Eurogamer. Archived from the original on January 18, 2015. Retrieved April 8, 2015.
- ^ a b c d e "Keeping The Nightmare Alive". Edge. No. 74. Future plc. August 1999. pp. 38–42.
- ^ a b "It's Back". Official US PlayStation Magazine. Vol. 2 no. 9. Ziff Davis. June 1999. pp. 80–88.
- ^ "Resident Evil 3: Nemesis". GamesMaster. No. 84. Future plc. August 1999. p. 12.
- ^ "Resident Evil 3 Nemesis". PlayStation Power. No. 43. Future plc. September 1999. pp. 53–59.
- ^ "Resident Evil". Official UK PlayStation Magazine. No. 53. Future plc. January 2000. pp. 42–46.
- ^ Shinji Mikami, Hideki Kamiya, Kazuhiro Aoyama, Hiroki Katoh (March 22, 2001). "Director's HAZARD". BIOHAZARD 5th Anniversary: Wesker's Report (YouTube) (DVD) (in Japanese). Osaka, Japan: Capcom. Event occurs at 8:17. ASIN B00GKBKXEQ. Retrieved December 6, 2015.
- ^ "Staff Interviews 4". Capcom (in Japanese). October 2000. Archived from the original on April 11, 2004. Retrieved April 11, 2004.
- ^ Amos Wong (February 2001). "Mikami: The PlayStation 2 Interview". Official UK PlayStation 2 Magazine. No. 4. Future plc. pp. 38–42.
- ^ Craig Harris (March 18, 1999). "TGS, Spring 1999: Show Disappointments". IGN. Archived from the original on January 14, 2015. Retrieved January 14, 2015.
- ^ "Resident Evil 3 Nemesis". GameSpot. August 6, 1999. Archived from the original on January 14, 2015. Retrieved January 14, 2015.
- ^ "Dino Crisis Sells Out in Japan". IGN. July 13, 1999. Archived from the original on January 14, 2015. Retrieved January 14, 2015.
- ^ a b "Capcom Reveals $20 Million Marketing Campaign". IGN. October 13, 1999. Archived from the original on January 14, 2015. Retrieved January 14, 2015.
- ^ "DataStream". Edge. No. 79. Future plc. December 1999. p. 132.
- ^ "Biohazard 3 Last Escape Original Soundtrack". VGMdb. Archived from the original on August 11, 2014. Retrieved January 18, 2015.
- ^ "Nemesis". FantasticFiction. Archived from the original on December 3, 2013. Retrieved January 18, 2015.
- ^ "Resident Evil 3 Ships Early!". IGN. November 4, 1999. Archived from the original on January 14, 2015. Retrieved January 14, 2015.
- ^ Pierre Puttemans (October 8, 1999). "Violence et jeu vidéo : un million de copies de Resident Evil Nemesis !". GameSpot France (in French). Archived from the original on February 15, 2002.
- ^ "Top 10 PlayStation Titles". IGN. November 24, 1999. Archived from the original on January 15, 2015. Retrieved January 15, 2015.
- ^ "UK PlayStation Sales Chart". Official UK PlayStation Magazine. No. 56. Future plc. March 2000.
- ^ "ELSPA Sales Awards: Gold". Entertainment and Leisure Software Publishers Association. Archived from the original on March 19, 2009. Retrieved March 19, 2009.
- ^ Eric Caoili (November 26, 2008). "ELSPA: Wii Fit, Mario Kart Reach Diamond Status In UK". Gamasutra. Archived from the original on September 18, 2017. Retrieved September 18, 2017.
- ^ Chris Roper (May 23, 2008). "Capcom Releases Lifetime Sales Numbers". IGN. Archived from the original on December 29, 2014. Retrieved January 18, 2015.
- ^ a b "Resident Evil 3: Nemesis (PlayStation)". Metacritic. Archived from the original on May 8, 2021. Retrieved October 3, 2021.
- ^ Cal Nguyen. "Resident Evil3: Nemesis (PlayStation)". AllGame. Archived from the original on November 15, 2014. Retrieved November 15, 2014.
- ^ a b c Alex C (August 15, 2001). "Resident Evil3: Nemesis (PlayStation)". Computer and Video Games. Archived from the original on January 25, 2007. Retrieved January 25, 2007.
- ^ a b "Biohazard 3: Last Escape". Edge. No. 78. Future plc. November 1999. pp. 72–73.
- ^ a b The D-Pad Destroyer (April 13, 2006). "Resident Evil3: Nemesis (PlayStation)". GamePro. Archived from the original on March 19, 2009. Retrieved March 19, 2009.
- ^ a b Zombie Duke (November 1, 1999). "Resident Evil 3: Nemesis Review (PlayStation)". GameRevolution. Archived from the original on December 21, 2013. Retrieved January 20, 2015.
- ^ a b c d James Mielke (October 21, 1999). "Resident Evil 3: Nemesis (PlayStation)". GameSpot. Archived from the original on December 7, 2013. Retrieved January 19, 2015.
- ^ a b Blake Fischer (December 1999). "Resident Evil 3: Nemesis". Next Generation. No. 60. Imagine Media. pp. 110–111.
- ^ a b c "Resident Evil 3: Nemesis". Official US PlayStation Magazine. Vol. 3 no. 3. Ziff Davis. December 1999. p. 126.
- ^ a b c "Resident Evil 3: Nemesis". Official UK PlayStation Magazine. No. 55. Future plc. February 2000. pp. 88–93.
- ^ "Adventure Game of the Year". VideoGames.com. Archived from the original on August 18, 2000. Retrieved January 19, 2015.
- ^ a b "Resident Evil 3: Nemesis (PC)". IGN. June 4, 2001. Archived from the original on January 19, 2015. Retrieved January 19, 2015.
- ^ a b "Resident Evil 3: Nemesis (Dreamcast)". IGN. November 21, 2000. Archived from the original on January 19, 2015. Retrieved January 19, 2015.
- ^ Major Mike (April 13, 2006). "Resident Evil3: Nemesis (Dreamcast)". GamePro. Archived from the original on January 7, 2009. Retrieved January 7, 2009.
- ^ "Resident Evil 3: Nemesis (PC)". Metacritic. Archived from the original on January 13, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2015.
- ^ "Resident Evil 3: Nemesis (Dreamcast)". Metacritic. Archived from the original on November 25, 2010. Retrieved January 19, 2015.
- ^ Zombie Duke (December 1, 2000). "RE Nemesis Review (Dreamcast)". GameRevolution. Archived from the original on September 5, 2012. Retrieved January 20, 2015.
- ^ "Resident Evil3: Nemesis (Dreamcast)". Computer and Video Games. August 8, 2001. Archived from the original on June 24, 2007. Retrieved June 24, 2007.
- ^ Yukiyoshi Ike Sato (September 13, 2001). "Resident Evil series exclusive for GameCube". GameSpot. Archived from the original on January 10, 2015. Retrieved October 16, 2017.
- ^ "Resident Evil 3: Nemesis (GameCube)". Metacritic. Archived from the original on December 30, 2010. Retrieved January 19, 2015.
- ^ Giancarlo Varanini (January 22, 2003). "Resident Evil 3: Nemesis (GameCube)". GameSpot. Archived from the original on October 19, 2013. Retrieved January 19, 2015.
- ^ Cory D. Lewis (January 29, 2003). "Resident Evil 3: Nemesis (GameCube)". IGN. Archived from the original on January 19, 2015. Retrieved January 19, 2015.
- ^ Scott Alan Marriott. "Resident Evil3: Nemesis (GameCube)". AllGame. Archived from the original on November 16, 2014. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ^ Major Mike (June 14, 2006). "Resident Evil3: Nemesis (GameCube)". GamePro. Archived from the original on October 1, 2008. Retrieved October 1, 2008.
- ^ "Graphs: Resident Evil GCN Sales". IGN. January 16, 2004. Archived from the original on January 18, 2015. Retrieved January 18, 2015.
- ^ Lucas M. Thomas (August 23, 2012). "Revisiting Resident Evil 3: Nemesis". IGN. Archived from the original on January 19, 2015. Retrieved January 19, 2015.
- ^ a b "Resident Evil 3". Metacritic. Archived from the original on April 3, 2020. Retrieved April 3, 2020.
- ^ Ben Reeves (March 30, 2020). "Resident Evil 3". Game Informer. Archived from the original on February 27, 2021. Retrieved March 9, 2021.
- ^ a b Matt T.M. Kim (February 25, 2020). "Resident Evil 3: How Capcom Redesigned Jill Valentine Into an Action Hero". IGN. Archived from the original on December 6, 2020. Retrieved March 12, 2021.
- ^ Felicia Miranda (January 14, 2020). "Resident Evil 3 Mercenaries Mode Excluded From Nemesis Remake". IGN. Archived from the original on February 26, 2021. Retrieved March 13, 2021.
External links[]
- "Official website". Archived from the original on February 22, 2012. (in Japanese)
- 1999 video games
- Dreamcast games
- GameCube games
- Interquel video games
- PlayStation (console) games
- Resident Evil games
- Single-player video games
- Video game sequels
- Video games developed in Japan
- Video games featuring female protagonists
- Video games set in 1998
- Video games set in the United States
- Video games with pre-rendered 3D graphics
- Virgin Interactive games
- Windows games